A swine fever prevention and control disinfection device

By designing a three-dimensional protective barrier and a multi-angle spraying system in the swine fever prevention and disinfection device, the problems of drug diffusion and limited coverage area were solved, achieving a safe and efficient disinfection effect.

CN224370283UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19武胜县乐善镇畜牧兽医站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521397424.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-06-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing swine fever prevention and disinfection devices are prone to causing the disinfectant to drift towards users when spraying, posing a safety hazard. Furthermore, the coverage area of ​​the disinfectant is limited, affecting the disinfection effect.

Method used

A disinfection device for the prevention and control of swine fever was designed. It adopts a combination of a first protective cover and a second protective cover to form a three-dimensional protective barrier, which is suitable for operators of different heights. The height of the protective cover can be adjusted by sliding rods and hooks to block the path of drug dispersion. The nozzle angle can be controlled by adjusting the motor to achieve multi-angle spraying and fan-shaped atomization, thereby expanding the coverage area of ​​the drug.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks the spread of disinfectant to the face and body of operators, reduces the risk of inhalation, improves the coverage and effectiveness of disinfection, and ensures the safety of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of disinfection equipment technology, specifically to a disinfection device for the prevention and control of swine fever. It includes a mounting plate with casters installed on its lower surface and a handle fixedly connected to its upper surface. It also includes a protective device. The protective device comprises a first protective cover, a second protective cover, a pull rope, and a collar. The first protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. Two symmetrically arranged sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. A guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the second protective cover away from the first protective cover. The guide sleeve slides on the sliding rods. The combination of the first and second protective covers forms a three-dimensional protective barrier. The second protective cover can be adjusted up and down along the sliding rods to accommodate operators of different heights. Multiple sets of vertically spaced hooks allow the pull rope to be looped around the cover, fixing the height of the protective cover and effectively blocking the path of the disinfectant towards the operator's face and body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disinfection equipment technology, and in particular to a disinfection device for the prevention and control of swine fever. Background Technology

[0002] Classical swine fever (CSF) is an acute, febrile, and highly contagious disease of pigs caused by the classical swine fever virus. It is classified as a Class I animal disease under statutory quarantine. The virus can be transmitted through contact with the secretions and excrement of infected pigs or through contaminated feed and water sources. To ensure the hygiene of farms, it is often necessary to disinfect the farm area. However, most disinfection equipment has a fixed nozzle angle, and the coverage area of ​​the disinfectant solution is limited, which affects the disinfection effect.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN221130497U, disclose an African swine fever prevention and disinfection device. This solution adjusts the spray nozzle angle by adjusting the rod to adjust the coverage area of ​​the liquid and increase the disinfection effect of the device.

[0004] However, in actual operation, the sprayed liquid is easily carried by the airflow towards the user, which may cause the user to inhale the liquid, posing a certain safety hazard. This needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a swine fever prevention and disinfection device that solves the problem of users easily inhaling the sprayed medicine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a swine fever prevention and disinfection device, including a mounting plate, casters mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate, a handle fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a protective device.

[0007] The protective device includes a first protective cover, a second protective cover, a pull rope, and a collar. The first protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a mounting plate. Two symmetrically arranged sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. A guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the second protective cover away from the first protective cover. The guide sleeve slides on the sliding rods. The second protective cover is located on one side of the first protective cover. Side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the second protective cover. The pull rope is fixedly connected to the side plate near the first protective cover. The collar is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope away from the side plate. A hook is fixedly connected to the side of the first protective cover away from the second protective cover. The combination of the first and second protective covers forms a three-dimensional protective barrier. The second protective cover can be adjusted up and down along the sliding rods to accommodate operators of different heights. With multiple sets of vertically and equally spaced hooks, the height of the protective cover can be fixed after the pull rope is put on, effectively blocking the path of the liquid medicine to the operator's face and body.

[0008] The device has multiple hooks that are vertically and equally spaced. When the operator pushes the handle to move the device, the second protective cover moves synchronously with the device through a guide sleeve and a sliding rod, maintaining the relative position of the protective barrier and the operator and preventing the protection from failing due to movement.

[0009] The second protective cover has a protective plate fixedly connected to the side away from the first protective cover, and a protective pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. When the second protective cover is stored, the protective pad cushions the protective plate to prevent damage to the second protective cover.

[0010] The protective plate is located above the protective pad and is arc-shaped. The deformation of the protective plate absorbs the impact force and improves the service life of the equipment.

[0011] The upper end of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a stop to limit the displacement of the second protective cover, while the first and second protective covers are made of transparent material.

[0012] The upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, the upper surface of the liquid storage tank is fitted with a cover, and a spraying device is installed on the upper surface of the liquid storage tank. The pump body inside the liquid storage tank delivers the liquid medicine through a sealed conduit to prevent the liquid medicine from evaporating and leaking during the transmission process, thereby reducing the risk of inhalation by operators from the source.

[0013] The spraying device includes a pump body, a bracket, a guide rod, and a nozzle. The pump body is installed inside a storage tank, and a conduit is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body. A diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the conduit away from the pump body. The bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank. There are two brackets, which are arranged in a mirror image. The guide rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket. The nozzle is installed on the surface of the guide rod. The end of the diverter pipe away from the conduit is connected to the guide rod. By adjusting the motor to drive the guide rod to rotate, the nozzle can be directed towards the target area such as the pigpen wall and the ground, avoiding direct spraying of the medicine to the operator. With the uniform distribution design of the diverter pipe, the medicine is sprayed out in a fan shape, expanding the coverage area of ​​the medicine and reducing back spraying.

[0014] The conduit and the shunt tube form a Y-shaped structure.

[0015] The nozzle is in the shape of a hollow cone.

[0016] The upper surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a mounting base, which is located between two brackets. An adjustment motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket, and the drive end of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the two guide rods to facilitate the adjustment of the nozzle direction.

[0017] This utility model discloses a swine fever prevention and disinfection device. By combining a first protective cover and a second protective cover, a three-dimensional protective barrier is formed. The second protective cover can be adjusted up and down along the sliding rod to accommodate operators of different heights. With the help of multiple sets of vertically and equally spaced hooks, the height of the protective cover can be fixed after the pull rope is put on, effectively blocking the path of the medicine to the operator's face and body. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a swine fever prevention and disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a swine fever prevention and disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of a disinfection device for swine fever prevention and control according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a swine fever prevention and disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a swine fever prevention and disinfection device according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] 1-Mounting plate, 2-Cast wheel, 3-Liquid tank, 4-Lid, 5-Protective device, 51-First protective cover, 52-Second protective cover, 53-Side plate, 54-Guide sleeve, 55-Slide rod, 56-Hook, 57-Pull rope, 58-Loop ring, 59-Protective plate, 510-Protective pad, 511-Stop block, 6-Spraying device, 61-Pump body, 62-Conduit, 63-Guide rod, 64-Sprayer head, 65-Bracket, 66-Mounting base, 67-Adjusting motor, 68-Diverter pipe, 7-Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5A swine fever prevention and disinfection device includes a mounting plate 1, casters 2 mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, a handle 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, and a protective device 5.

[0027] The protective device 5 includes a first protective cover 51, a second protective cover 52, a pull rope 57, and a collar 58. The first protective cover 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. Two symmetrically arranged sliding rods 55 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. A guide sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to the side of the second protective cover 52 away from the first protective cover 51. The guide sleeve 54 slides on the sliding rods 55. The second protective cover 52 is located on one side of the first protective cover 51. Side plates 53 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second protective cover 52. The pull rope 57 and the side plates 53 are close to the first protective cover. One side of the cover 51 is fixedly connected, and the collar 58 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope 57 away from the side plate 53. The side of the first protective cover 51 away from the second protective cover 52 is fixedly connected to a hook 56. The combination of the first protective cover 51 and the second protective cover 52 forms a three-dimensional protective barrier. The second protective cover 52 can be adjusted up and down along the slide bar 55 to accommodate operators of different heights. With the help of multiple sets of vertically and equally spaced hooks 56, the height of the protective cover can be fixed after the pull rope 57 is put on, effectively blocking the path of the liquid medicine to the operator's face and body.

[0028] The device has multiple hooks 56, which are vertically and equally spaced. When the operator pushes the handle 7 to move the device, the second protective cover 52 is slidably connected to the slide rod 55 through the guide sleeve 54. It can move synchronously with the device, always maintaining the relative position between the protective barrier and the operator, and avoiding the failure of protection due to movement.

[0029] The second protective cover 52 is fixedly connected to a protective plate 59 on the side away from the first protective cover 51, and a protective pad 510 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. When the second protective cover 52 is stored, the protective pad 510 cushions the protective plate 59 to prevent the second protective cover 52 from being damaged.

[0030] Among them, the protective plate 59 is located above the protective pad 510. The protective plate 59 is arc-shaped. The deformation of the protective plate 59 absorbs the impact force and improves the service life of the equipment.

[0031] The upper end of the slide bar 55 is fixedly connected to a stop 511 to limit the displacement of the second protective cover 52. Meanwhile, the first protective cover 51 and the second protective cover 52 are made of transparent material.

[0032] The upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 3, the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 3 is fitted with a cover 4, the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 3 is equipped with a spraying device 6, and the pump body 61 inside the liquid storage tank 3 delivers the liquid medicine through a sealed conduit 62 to prevent the liquid medicine from evaporating and leaking during the transmission process, thereby reducing the risk of inhalation by operators from the source.

[0033] The spraying device 6 includes a pump body 61, a bracket 65, a guide rod 63, and a nozzle 64. The pump body 61 is installed inside the storage tank 3. The output end of the pump body 61 is fixedly connected to a conduit 62. The end of the conduit 62 away from the pump body 61 is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe 68. The bracket 65 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank 3. There are two brackets 65, which are arranged in a mirror image. The guide rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 65. The nozzle 64 is installed on the surface of the guide rod 63. The end of the diverter pipe 68 away from the conduit 62 is connected to the guide rod 63. By adjusting the motor 67 to drive the guide rod 63 to rotate, the nozzle 64 can be directed towards the target area such as the pigpen wall and the ground, avoiding direct spraying of the medicine to the operator. With the uniform liquid distribution design of the diverter pipe 68, the medicine is sprayed out in a fan shape, expanding the coverage area of ​​the medicine and reducing back spraying.

[0034] The conduit 62 and the shunt tube 68 form a Y-shaped structure.

[0035] Among them, nozzle 64 is in the shape of a hollow cone.

[0036] The upper surface of the liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 66, which is located between two brackets 65. An adjustment motor 67 is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket. The drive end of the adjustment motor 67 is fixedly connected to the axis of the two guide rods 63, which facilitates the adjustment of the direction of the nozzle 64.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] First, add disinfectant solution to the storage tank 3. Then, the pump 61 inside the storage tank 3 works to draw the solution out of the storage tank 3. The solution enters the diversion pipe 68 through the conduit 62, then enters the guide rod 63 from the diversion pipe 68, and finally is sprayed out from the nozzle 64.

[0039] The adjusting motor 67 is installed in the mounting base 66, and its driving end is fixedly connected to the shaft of the two guide rods 63. When the adjusting motor 67 rotates, it can drive the guide rods 63 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the nozzle 64, realizing multi-angle spraying of the disinfectant, and ensuring comprehensive disinfection.

[0040] The operator can move the entire device by holding the handle 7 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 and using the casters 2 on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 to disinfect the pigpen.

[0041] During the disinfection operation, the second protective cover 52 is pulled upward according to the height of the operator. The guide sleeve 54 on one side of the second protective cover 52 will slide along the slide rod 55. The stop block 511 at the upper end of the slide rod 55 can prevent the guide sleeve 54 from sliding out of the slide rod 55.

[0042] When the second protective cover 52 is pulled up above the operator's head, pull the loop 58 at one end of the pull rope 57 and put the loop 58 on the corresponding hook 56 on the side of the first protective cover 51 to support the second protective cover 52.

[0043] The first protective cover 51 and the second protective cover 52 work together to block the sprayed liquid, prevent the liquid from splashing onto the operator, and ensure the operator's safety.

[0044] After the disinfection operation is completed, remove the collar 58 from the hook 56 and release the second protective cover 52. Under its own weight, the second protective cover 52 moves downward along the slide bar 55, driving the protective plate 59 downward until the protective plate 59 falls on the protective pad 510 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, so that the device returns to its initial state and is ready for the next disinfection operation.

[0045] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A swine fever prevention and disinfection device, comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein casters (2) are mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), and a handle (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that, It also includes protective devices (5); The protective device (5) includes a first protective cover (51), a second protective cover (52), a pull rope (57), and a collar (58). The first protective cover (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1). The upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged sliding rods (55). The second protective cover (52) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (54) on the side away from the first protective cover (51). The guide sleeve (54) slides on the sliding rod (55). The second protective cover (52) is located on one side of the first protective cover (51). Side plates (53) are fixedly connected to both sides of the second protective cover (52). The pull rope (57) is fixedly connected to the side plate (53) near the first protective cover (51). The collar (58) is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope (57) away from the side plate (53). A hook (56) is fixedly connected to the side of the first protective cover (51) away from the second protective cover (52).

2. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The number of hooks (56) is multiple, and the multiple hooks (56) are distributed vertically at equal intervals.

3. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second protective cover (52) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (59) on the side away from the first protective cover (51), and a protective pad (510) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1).

4. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The protective plate (59) is located above the protective pad (510), and the protective plate (59) is arc-shaped.

5. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A stop (511) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide bar (55).

6. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (3), the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (3) is fitted with a cover (4), and the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (3) is provided with a spraying device (6).

7. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The spraying device (6) includes a pump body (61), a bracket (65), a guide rod (63), and a nozzle (64). The pump body (61) is installed inside the storage tank (3). The output end of the pump body (61) is fixedly connected to a conduit (62). The end of the conduit (62) away from the pump body (61) is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe (68). The bracket (65) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage tank (3). There are two brackets (65), which are arranged in a mirror image. The guide rod (63) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (65). The nozzle (64) is installed on the surface of the guide rod (63). The end of the diverter pipe (68) away from the conduit (62) is connected to the guide rod (63).

8. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The conduit (62) and the shunt tube (68) form a Y-shaped structure.

9. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The nozzle (64) is in the shape of a hollow cone.

10. The swine fever prevention and disinfection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The upper surface of the liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (66), which is located between two supports (65). An adjusting motor (67) is fixedly connected inside the mounting base (66), and the driving end of the adjusting motor (67) is fixedly connected to the axis of two guide rods (63).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • African swine fever prevention and control disinfection device

    CN221130497U