Impurity separation device for pinellia ternata

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity separation device of pinellia ternata, including processing bin, the processing bin top end embedded mode fixed mounting has the feed bin, the feed bin top end left side fixed mounting has the feed port, the feed port top fixed mounting has the feed hopper, the feed bin inside horizontal rotation installation has the pivot, the feed bin left side outer wall is fixed mounting and has the first motor, in this device, through the setting of feed bin, leakage hole, guide slag board and sieve plate etc, can possibly to the small earth block and stone grain mixed in pinellia ternata carry out multistage screening selection, make screening selection more thorough, thereby to a certain extent, the finished product quality of pinellia ternata has been improved, in addition, in this device, through the setting of dust absorption cover, dust absorption fan and dust collecting box etc, can the dust produced in the screening selection process be sucked, thereby to a certain extent, the dust diffused in the air has been reduced, guarantees the processing environment, makes the actual use of this device higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Pinellia ternata processing equipment, specifically a device for separating impurities from Pinellia ternata. Background Technology

[0002] Pinellia ternata is the tuber of Pinellia ternata, a plant in the Araceae family. The dried tuber is spherical, hemispherical, or oblique, with a white or light yellow surface. If the outer skin is not completely removed, it will have yellow spots. It is harvested in summer and autumn, washed, and the outer skin and fibrous roots are removed. It is then dried in the sun. Small clods of soil or pebbles are often mixed in during collection and drying. Processed Pinellia ternata is the product after Pinellia ternata has been steamed and processed. It is necessary to pick out the impurities. The selection is usually done by hand or by sieve, which makes the process inefficient.

[0003] Therefore, this utility model provides an impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for separating impurities from Pinellia ternata, comprising a processing chamber, a conveying chamber fixedly installed at the top of the processing chamber, an inlet fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the conveying chamber, a feeding hopper fixedly installed at the top of the inlet, a rotating shaft horizontally rotatably installed inside the conveying chamber, a first motor fixedly installed on the outer left wall of the conveying chamber, the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a spiral auger fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, several sets of leakage holes opened at the bottom of the conveying chamber, each set of leakage holes communicating with the processing chamber, a discharge port fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the conveying chamber, a slag guide plate fixedly installed at an inclined position below the conveying chamber inside the processing chamber, a first through groove opened on the left side of the processing chamber directly above the slag guide plate, a first mounting box fixedly installed on the outer left wall of the processing chamber at the position of the first through groove, a first collection drawer slidably installed at the front end of the first mounting box, and a first handle fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the first collection drawer.

[0006] Preferably, a second through slot is provided on the left side of the processing chamber below the first mounting box. A second mounting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the processing chamber at the location of the second through slot. A screen plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right side of the processing chamber directly below the discharge port. The other end of the screen plate extends through the second through slot into the interior of the second mounting box. A second collection drawer is slidably installed at the front end of the second mounting box. A second handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the second collection drawer. A rotating rod is rotatably installed longitudinally inside the processing chamber directly below the screen plate. An eccentric wheel is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rotating rod. The top end of the eccentric wheel contacts the bottom end of the screen plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the processing chamber. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, a third collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing chamber, a third collection drawer is slidably installed on the right side of the third collection box, and a third handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the third collection drawer.

[0008] Preferably, a dust collection hood is embedded and fixedly installed at the rear end of the processing chamber above the sieve plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the processing chamber, a dust collection fan is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, the input end of the dust collection fan is sealed and connected to a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is sealed and connected to the dust collection hood, a dust collection box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support plate, and a second connecting pipe is sealed and connected to the output end of the dust collection fan, the other end of the second connecting pipe extends into the interior of the dust collection box.

[0009] Preferably, a barrier net is fixedly installed inside the dust collection hood.

[0010] Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing chamber.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This invention provides a device for separating impurities from Pinellia ternata. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] In this device, the design of the conveying hopper, vents, guide plates, and screen plates enables multi-stage screening and selection of small clods of soil and stones mixed in with Pinellia ternata, resulting in more thorough screening and thus improving the quality of the finished Pinellia ternata. In addition, the device is equipped with a dust extraction hood, a dust extraction fan, and a dust collection box to extract the dust generated during the screening process, thereby reducing the amount of dust released into the air, ensuring a safe processing environment, and enhancing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Processing bin; 2. Conveying bin; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. First motor; 6. Spiral auger; 7. Leakage hole; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Discharge port; 10. Slag guide plate; 11. First through groove; 12. First mounting box; 13. First collection drawer; 14. First handle; 15. Screen plate; 16. Second through groove; 17. Second mounting box; 18. Second collection drawer; 19. Second handle; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Eccentric wheel; 22. Second motor; 23. Third collection box; 24. Third collection drawer; 25. Third handle; 26. Support plate; 27. Dust hood; 28. Dust suction fan; 29. ​​First connecting pipe; 30. Dust collection box; 31. Second connecting pipe; 32. Barrier net; 33. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4A device for separating impurities from Pinellia ternata includes a processing chamber 1, a conveying chamber 2 fixedly installed at the top of the processing chamber 1, an inlet 3 fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the conveying chamber 2, a feed hopper 8 fixedly installed at the top of the feed inlet 3, a rotating shaft 4 horizontally rotatable inside the conveying chamber 2, a first motor 5 fixedly installed on the outer left wall of the conveying chamber 2, the output end of the first motor 5 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, a spiral auger 6 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4, and several sets of leakage holes 7 opened at the bottom of the conveying chamber 2, each set of leakage holes 7 being connected to the processing chamber 1. The processing chamber 1 is connected to the material conveying chamber 2. A discharge port 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the material conveying chamber 2. A slag guide plate 10 is fixedly installed at an angle inside the processing chamber 1 below the material conveying chamber 2. A first through groove 11 is opened on the left side of the processing chamber 1 directly above the slag guide plate 10. A first mounting box 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the processing chamber 1 at the position of the first through groove 11. A first collection drawer 13 is slidably installed at the front end of the first mounting box 12. A first handle 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the first collection drawer 13.

[0023] A second through slot 16 is provided on the left side of the processing chamber 1, below the first mounting box 12. A second mounting box 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the processing chamber 1 at the position of the second through slot 16. A screen plate 15 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right side of the processing chamber 1, directly below the discharge port 9. The other end of the screen plate 15 extends through the second through slot 16 into the interior of the second mounting box 17. A second collection drawer 18 is slidably installed at the front end of the second mounting box 17. A second handle 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the second collection drawer 18. A rotating rod 20 is rotatably installed longitudinally inside the processing chamber 1, directly below the screen plate 15. An eccentric wheel 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 20. The top end of the eccentric wheel 21 contacts the bottom end of the screen plate 15. A second motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the processing chamber 1. The output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 20.

[0024] A third collection box 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing chamber 1. A third collection drawer 24 is slidably installed on the right side of the third collection box 23. A third handle 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the third collection drawer 24.

[0025] When using this device, the operator first feeds the Pinellia ternata to be screened into the conveying hopper 2 through the feed inlet 3. Then, the operator can start the first motor 5 to drive the auger 6 to rotate, thereby conveying the Pinellia ternata. During the conveying process, small clods of soil or small stones mixed in with the Pinellia ternata fall through the opening 7 onto the guide plate 10 and are collected in the first collection drawer 13, enabling preliminary screening of the Pinellia ternata. Then, when the auger 6 carries the Pinellia ternata through the discharge port 9 onto the screen plate 15, the operator can start the second motor 22 to drive the eccentric wheel 21 fixedly installed on the rotating rod 20 to continuously strike the screen plate 15, thereby vibrating and screening the Pinellia ternata, and further screening the impurities mixed in with the Pinellia ternata. Through the above settings, multi-stage screening of Pinellia ternata can be performed, thereby ensuring the quality of the finished Pinellia ternata after screening.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: A dust collection hood 27 is embedded and fixedly installed at the rear end of the processing chamber 1 above the sieve plate 15; a support plate 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the processing chamber 1; a dust collection fan 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 26; a first connecting pipe 29 is sealed to the input end of the dust collection fan 28; the other end of the first connecting pipe 29 is sealed to the dust collection hood 27; a dust collection box 30 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support plate 26; a second connecting pipe 31 is sealed to the output end of the dust collection fan 28; the other end of the second connecting pipe 31 extends into the interior of the dust collection box 30; a barrier net 32 ​​is fixedly installed inside the dust collection hood 27; and rubber pads 33 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing chamber 1.

[0028] When using this device to screen and select Pinellia ternata, the operator can start the dust extraction fan 28 to suck up the dust generated during the screening process through the dust extraction hood 27 and collect it inside the dust collection box 30. This reduces the amount of dust that escapes into the air to a certain extent, ensures the processing environment, and makes the device more practical.

[0029] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for separating impurities from Pinellia ternata, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: A material conveying bin (2) is embedded and fixedly installed at the top of the processing bin (1). A feed inlet (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the material conveying bin (2). A feed hopper (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the feed inlet (3). A rotating shaft (4) is installed inside the material conveying bin (2) and rotates laterally. A first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer left wall of the material conveying bin (2). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4). A spiral auger (6) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4). Several sets of leakage holes (7) are opened at the bottom of the material conveying bin (2). Each set of leakage holes (7) is connected to the processing bin (1). The bottom right side of the conveying bin (2) is fixedly installed with a discharge port (9). Inside the processing bin (1), a slag guide plate (10) is fixedly installed at an angle below the conveying bin (2). A first through groove (11) is opened on the left side of the processing bin (1) directly above the slag guide plate (10). A first mounting box (12) is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the processing bin (1) at the position of the first through groove (11). A first collection drawer (13) is slidably installed at the front end of the first mounting box (12). A first handle (14) is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the first collection drawer (13).

2. The impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second through slot (16) is provided on the left side of the processing chamber (1) below the first mounting box (12). A second mounting box (17) is fixedly installed on the outer left side of the processing chamber (1) at the position of the second through slot (16). A sieve plate (15) is rotatably installed on the inner right side of the processing chamber (1) directly below the discharge port (9). The other end of the sieve plate (15) extends through the second through slot (16) into the interior of the second mounting box (17). A second receiving device is slidably installed at the front end of the second mounting box (17). The second collection drawer (18) has a second handle (19) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end. The processing chamber (1) has a rotating rod (20) installed vertically at the position directly below the sieve plate (15). An eccentric wheel (21) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rotating rod (20). The top of the eccentric wheel (21) is in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate (15). A second motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the processing chamber (1). The output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (20).

3. The impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing chamber (1) is fixedly installed with a third collection box (23), and a third collection drawer (24) is slidably installed on the right side of the third collection box (23). A third handle (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the third collection drawer (24).

4. The impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust collection hood (27) is embedded and fixedly installed at the rear end of the processing chamber (1) above the sieve plate (15). A support plate (26) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the processing chamber (1). A dust collection fan (28) is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate (26). The input end of the dust collection fan (28) is sealed and connected to a first connecting pipe (29). The other end of the first connecting pipe (29) is sealed and connected to the dust collection hood (27). A dust collection box (30) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support plate (26). The output end of the dust collection fan (28) is sealed and connected to a second connecting pipe (31). The other end of the second connecting pipe (31) extends into the dust collection box (30).

5. The impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata according to claim 4, characterized in that: A barrier net (32) is fixedly installed inside the dust collection hood (27).

6. The impurity separation device for Pinellia ternata according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rubber pads (33) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing chamber (1).

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