Part assembling apparatus

Abstract

The application provides a part assembling device for installing parts into assembly slots of products, wherein a cover plate is rotationally connected with a bottom plate. An installation assembly and a linkage assembly are arranged on the bottom plate. The installation assembly comprises a bearing block, a locking block connected with the bearing block, and a reset member connected to the bearing block. A top surface of the bearing block is provided with a groove for accommodating part of the parts. The reset member is located between the bearing block and the bottom plate. The linkage assembly comprises a driving member, a rotating ring, a connecting rod connected to the rotating ring, and a top rod connected to the rotating ring. The connecting rod and the top rod are arranged along the circumference of the rotating ring. The top rod is connected with the locking block. The cover plate and the bottom plate are used for placing the products. The driving member is used for driving the connecting rod to rotate the rotating ring, so that the top rod and the locking block are gradually separated. The reset member is used for pushing the bearing block to move in a direction away from the bottom plate, so that the parts are installed into the assembly slots.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of parts and components assembly technology, and more particularly to a parts and components assembly equipment. Background Technology

[0002] During product assembly, some small parts (such as magnets) need to be installed into grooves on the product (such as inside a computer casing). This assembly is mostly done manually. When a large number of parts need to be installed on the product, manual operation not only affects assembly efficiency but may also affect assembly accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, this application provides a parts assembly device that can improve the efficiency of installing parts on a product.

[0004] This application provides a parts assembly device for installing parts into an assembly slot of a product. The parts assembly device includes a base plate, a cover plate, a mounting assembly, and a linkage assembly. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the base plate. The mounting assembly is disposed on the base plate and includes a support block, a locking block connected to the support block, and a reset member connected to the support block. The top surface of the support block has a groove for accommodating a portion of the parts. The reset member is located between the support block and the base plate. The linkage assembly is disposed on the base plate and includes a drive member, a rotating ring, a connecting rod connected to the rotating ring, and a push rod connected to the rotating ring. The connecting rod and the push rod are arranged circumferentially along the rotating ring. The push rod is connected to the locking block. The space between the cover plate and the base plate is used to place the product. The drive member drives the connecting rod to rotate the rotating ring, causing the push rod and the locking block to gradually separate. The reset member pushes the support block to move away from the base plate, so that the parts are installed in the assembly slot.

[0005] In some possible implementations, the drive element includes a cam and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the base plate, the cam being located on one side of the connecting rod, the cam being fixed to the rotating shaft, and the cam having a convex surface on its periphery, which locks the push rod and the locking block when the convex surface abuts against the connecting rod.

[0006] In some possible implementations, the drive component further includes a limiting shaft fixed to the base plate. The cam has an arc-shaped limiting groove and is slidably connected to the limiting shaft through the limiting groove. The limiting groove has a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other. When the first end is close to the limiting shaft, the convex surface abuts against the connecting rod. When the second end is close to the limiting shaft, the convex surface separates from the push rod.

[0007] In some possible implementations, the locking block is located on the bottom surface of the support block, the locking block has a first inclined surface, and the push rod has a second inclined surface on the side facing the locking block. When the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface, the push rod drives the locking block and the support block to move towards the bottom plate, so that the push rod locks with the locking block.

[0008] In some possible implementations, the locking block has a recessed receiving groove at the end of the first inclined surface near the bearing block, and the end of the second inclined surface is located in the receiving groove when the push rod is locked with the locking block.

[0009] In some possible implementations, the mounting assembly also includes a locking element for movably connecting the carrier block to the base plate, and a reset element fitted onto the locking element.

[0010] In some possible implementations, the base plate is provided with a receiving groove, the rotating ring and the top rod are located in the receiving groove, and a pressure plate is also provided on the base plate, which is assembled in the receiving groove and located above the rotating ring and the top rod.

[0011] In some possible implementations, the parts assembly equipment includes three sets of mounting components and three push rods, with the three push rods spaced apart circumferentially along the rotating ring, and the mounting components and push rods corresponding one-to-one.

[0012] In some possible implementations, the base plate is also provided with multiple positioning posts, which are arranged along the edges and corners of the base plate and are used to position the product.

[0013] In some possible implementations, the surface of the cover plate facing the base plate is also provided with a resilient rubber sheet.

[0014] This application provides a parts assembly device. When a part needs to be installed on a product, the part is placed in a groove, at which point the push rod and locking block lock. The product is placed on the base plate, the cover plate is flipped over and the product is pressed firmly. The driving component drives the rotating ring to rotate via the driving linkage, which in turn drives the push rod to rotate. The push rod gradually disengages from the locking block, and the resetting component drives the bearing block to move towards the product. The part gradually approaches the product and is placed in the assembly groove, thus assembling the part onto the product. In the above process, through the arrangement and cooperation of the linkage, rotating ring, push rod, locking block, and resetting component, parts can be quickly and accurately assembled onto the product. Furthermore, by adjusting the number of grooves on the bearing block, the number of parts to be assembled can be set, allowing multiple parts to be assembled onto the product simultaneously, improving assembly efficiency and accuracy. Additionally, the parts assembly device provided in this application has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has strong versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts assembly equipment provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0016] Figure 2 A structural diagram of the product provided in this application.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1The diagram shows the structure of the parts assembly equipment after the cover plate and the bottom plate are opened and closed.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the base plate in the parts assembly equipment.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the bottom plate after the pressure plate is removed in the parts assembly equipment shown.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the base plate along VI-VI in the parts assembly equipment.

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 5 In the parts assembly device shown, the assembly is installed along section VII-VII after the handle, push rod and locking block are locked without being turned.

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the drive component in the parts assembly equipment.

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 5 The diagram shows a component assembly device where the convex surface and connecting rod separate after the handle is turned.

[0024] Figure 10 for Figure 5 In the parts assembly device shown, after the handle is turned, the push rod and locking block separate, and the assembly is installed along the sectional view VII-VII.

[0025] Explanation of main component symbols

[0026] 100: Parts assembly equipment; 10: Base plate; 11: Fixing block; 12: Receiving groove; 121: First groove; 122: Second groove; 13: Boss; 131: Top ring; 14: Positioning post; 15: Extension block; 20: Cover plate; 21: Connecting block; 211: Mounting groove; 22: Rotating shaft; 23: Handrail; 30: Mounting component; 31: Bearing block; 311: Groove; 312: Inserting groove; 32: Locking block; 321: First block; 322: Second block; 3221: First inclined surface; 323: Receiving groove; 33: Reinforced plastic. 34: Locking component; 40: Linkage assembly; 41: Drive component; 411: Cam; 4111: Convex surface; 4112: Limiting groove; 4113: First end; 4114: Second end; 4115: Mounting hole; 412: Rotating shaft; 4121: Limiting protrusion; 413: Limiting shaft; 414: Handle; 42: Rotating ring; 43: Connecting rod; 44: Push rod; 441: Second inclined surface; 45: Fixed column; 50: Pressure plate; 60: Elastic rubber plate; 200: Product; 210: Assembly groove; 300: Part.

[0027] The following detailed implementation methods will be combined with the above appendix. Figure 1-10 Further explanation of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0031] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this application in achieving its intended purpose, the following detailed description of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 4This application provides a parts assembly device 100 for installing parts 300 into the assembly slot 210 of a product 200. The parts assembly device 100 includes a base plate 10, a cover plate 20, a mounting assembly 30, and a linkage assembly 40. The cover plate 20 is rotatably connected to the base plate 10, enabling the pressing and separation between the cover plate 20 and the base plate 10. The mounting assembly 30 and the linkage assembly 40 are both disposed on the base plate 10.

[0033] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 The mounting assembly 30 includes a support block 31, a locking block 32 connected to the support block 31, and a reset member 33 connected to the support block 31. The top surface of the support block 31 is provided with a groove 311 for accommodating a part 300. The part 300 protrudes from the groove 311. The reset member 33 is located between the support block 31 and the base plate 10.

[0034] Please refer to the following: Figure 7 The linkage assembly 40 includes a drive component 41, a rotating ring 42, a connecting rod 43 connected to the rotating ring 42, and a push rod 44 connected to the rotating ring 42. Both the connecting rod 43 and the push rod 44 are fixed to the rotating ring 42 and arranged along the circumference of the rotating ring 42. The push rod 44 is located between the bearing block 31 and the base plate 10, and is positioned closer to the locking block 32, connecting to the locking block 32. Figure 9 and Figure 10 The cover plate 20 and the base plate 10 are used to place the product 200. The driving member 41 is used to drive the connecting rod 43 to rotate the rotating ring 42, so that the top rod 44 and the locking block 32 gradually separate. The resetting member 33 is used to push the bearing block 31 to move along the bearing block 31 away from the base plate 10, so that the part 300 and the product 200 gradually approach each other, so that the part 300 is installed in the assembly slot 210.

[0035] In this application, when part 300 needs to be installed on product 200, part 300 is placed in groove 311. At this time, push rod 44 and locking block 32 are locked. Product 200 is placed on base plate 10, cover plate 20 is flipped and pressed against product 200. Drive member 41 drives rotating ring 42 to rotate through drive connecting rod 43, and at the same time drives push rod 44 to rotate. Push rod 44 gradually disengages from locking block 32. Reset member 33 drives bearing block 31 to move toward the direction closer to product 200. Part 300 gradually approaches product 200 and is placed in assembly groove 210, so that part 300 is assembled on product 200. In the above process, by setting and cooperating with the installation component 30 and the linkage component 40, the part 300 can be quickly and accurately assembled onto the product 200. Furthermore, by adjusting the number of grooves 311 on the bearing block 31, the number of parts 300 to be assembled can be set, enabling multiple parts 300 to be assembled onto the product 200 at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of assembly. In addition, the part assembly equipment 100 provided in this application has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has strong versatility.

[0036] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, product 200 can be the casing of an electronic product, such as a laptop casing, and part 300 can be a magnet or other components. In this embodiment, product 200 is generally square in shape, and the inner surface of the casing of product 200 is provided with six mounting slots 210. At three edges of product 200, every two mounting slots 210 are spaced apart at one edge of product 200. Each mounting slot 210 requires the assembly of one part 300, which can be a magnet. A fixing adhesive (not shown) is also provided at the bottom of the mounting slot 210, and the magnet is fixed in the mounting slot 210 by the fixing adhesive. In some embodiments, the fixing adhesive can be AB glue. The magnet is generally square, and the shape of the mounting slot 210 is adapted to the shape of the magnet.

[0037] See Figure 3 In some embodiments, a connecting block 21 is provided on the side of the cover plate 20. A fixing block 11 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 10, and the connecting block 21 and the fixing block 11 are rotatably connected. The fixing block 11 is located near the edge of the base plate 10. A rotating shaft 22 is also connected to the connecting block 21, and the connecting block 21 has a mounting groove 211. The end of the fixing block 11 is accommodated in the mounting groove 211, and the rotating shaft 22 passes through the end of the connecting block 21 and the fixing block 11 to realize the rotatable connection between the connecting block 21 and the fixing block 11. The fixing block 11 is located in the middle of the edge of the base plate 10 to improve the stability of the cover plate 20 when opening and closing relative to the base plate 10. In other embodiments, the cover plate 20 and the base plate 10 can also be connected by a hinge.

[0038] See Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments, a receiving groove 12 is formed on the top surface of the base plate 10, and the rotating ring 42, the top rod 44, and the connecting rod 43 are located in the receiving groove 12. The receiving groove 12 has a cross-shaped profile. The receiving groove 12 includes a first groove 121 and four second grooves 122 communicating with the first groove 121. The first groove 121 is located in the middle of the base plate 10, and the rotating ring 42 is located in the first groove 121. The second grooves 122 extend from the connection with the first groove 121 to the edge of the base plate 10. The top rod 44 and the connecting rod 43 are respectively placed in two second grooves 122. In this embodiment, there are three top rods 44, one connecting rod 43 is located in one second groove 122, and the three top rods 44 are respectively located in three second grooves 122. In some embodiments, a fixing post 45 is provided on the base plate 10, and the rotating ring 42 rotates relative to the base plate 10 through the fixing post 45. When the rotating ring 42 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 43 and the three top rods 44 to rotate simultaneously. In this embodiment, the three top rods 44 and the connecting rod 43 form a cross-shaped structure. The receiving groove 12 on the base plate 10 divides the top surface of the base plate 10 into four protrusions 13. Each protrusion 13 is provided with a top ring 131. The top surfaces of the four top rings 131 are flush and used to support the product 200 to ensure the stability of the product 200 set on the base plate 10.

[0039] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the base plate 10 is further provided with a plurality of positioning posts 14, which are arranged in a ring along the edge of the base plate 10. The positioning posts 14 are used to position the product 200, thereby defining the position of the product 200 on the base plate 10, so as to facilitate the subsequent precise alignment of the part 300 with the assembly slot 210 of the product 200, thereby improving the assembly accuracy and efficiency. In some embodiments, the number of positioning posts 14 is set to eight, with two provided at each corner of the base plate 10, to define the position of the product 200 on the base plate 10.

[0040] See Figure 5 In some embodiments, an extension block 15 protrudes from the side of the base plate 10 away from the fixing block 11, and the extension block 15 extends along the bottom wall of a second groove 122 in a direction away from the rotating ring 42. The end of the connecting rod 43 away from the rotating ring 42 extends to the extension block 15. A drive member 41 is disposed on the extension block 15 so that the drive member 41 can be operated when the cover plate 20 is fastened to the base plate 10.

[0041] See Figure 5 and Figure 8In some embodiments, the drive member 41 is located on one side of the connecting rod 43. The drive member 41 includes a cam 411, a rotating shaft 412, and a limiting shaft 413. The rotating shaft 412 is rotatably connected to the extension block 15. The cam 411 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 412 and has an arc-shaped limiting groove 4112. The limiting shaft 413 is fixed to the base plate 10. The cam 411 is slidably connected to the limiting shaft 413 through the limiting groove 4112. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove 4112 and the limiting shaft 413, the rotation angle of the cam 411 is limited, thereby controlling the rotation angle of the connecting rod 43 connected to the cam 411. This allows the rotating ring 42 to drive the push rod 44 to rotate to a suitable angle, thereby locking or separating the push rod 44 and the locking block 32. The center of the cam 411 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 412. Cam 411 is generally a disc-shaped cam. One side of cam 411 has a protrusion, and the circumferential side of cam 411 has a convex surface 4111 located on the protrusion. The limiting groove 4112 has a first end 4113 and a second end 4114 opposite to the first end 4113. When the first end 4113 approaches or abuts against the limiting shaft 413, the convex surface 4111 abuts against the connecting rod 43, locking the push rod 44 and the locking block 32. When cam 411 rotates, and the second end 4114 of the limiting groove 4112 approaches the limiting shaft 413, the convex surface 4111 separates from the sidewall of the connecting rod 43, and the connecting rod 43 rotates towards the direction closer to cam 411, that is, the rotating ring 42 rotates along the S direction. The connecting rod 43 drives the push rod 44 to rotate along the S direction through the rotating ring 42, thereby gradually separating the push rod 44 from the locking block 32. In some embodiments, the convex surface 4111 can be configured as a plane to increase the contact area between the convex surface 4111 and the side wall of the connecting rod 43, thereby improving the stability of the convex surface 4111 against the connecting rod 43.

[0042] In some embodiments, a limiting protrusion 4121 is provided on a portion of the sidewall of the rotating shaft 412. The limiting protrusion 4121 extends axially along the rotating shaft 412 and is integrally formed with the rotating shaft 412. The length of the limiting protrusion 4121 is the same as the thickness of the cam 411. The cam 411 has a mounting hole 4115 for assembling the limiting protrusion 4121 and the rotating shaft 412. The limiting protrusion 4121 is provided to drive the cam 411 to rotate when the rotating shaft 412 rotates, thereby reducing the slippage between the cam 411 and the rotating shaft 412 during rotation.

[0043] In some embodiments, a handle 414 is also sleeved on the rotating shaft 412. The handle 414 is fixed to the rotating shaft 412 by a locking fastener (such as a bolt). External force drives the rotating shaft 412 to rotate through the handle 414, thereby driving the cam 411 to rotate so that the convex surface 4111 abuts against or moves away from the side wall of the connecting rod 43.

[0044] See Figure 7In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the support block 31 is recessed to form a recessed groove 312. The locking block 32 includes a first block 321 and a second block 322 connected to the first block 321. The first block 321 is accommodated in the recessed groove 312 and fixedly connected to the support block 31, and the support block 31 and the first block 321 can be fixedly connected by bolts. The second block 322 extends from the recessed groove 312 and protrudes from the bottom surface of the support block 31. The second block 322 has a first inclined surface 3221, and the side of the push rod 44 facing the second block 322 has a second inclined surface 441. Rotating handle 414 causes cam 411 to rotate simultaneously in the opposite direction of S. The convex surface 4111 rotates towards the connecting rod 43. When it abuts against the push rod 44, it causes the push rod 44 to rotate away from the rotating shaft 412, so that the rotating ring 42 drives the push rod 44 to rotate. The first inclined surface 3221 on the push rod 44 gradually approaches and abuts against the second inclined surface 441. The push rod 44 abuts against the first inclined surface 3221 through the second inclined surface 441, causing the locking block 32 to drive the bearing block 31 to move towards the base plate 10 until the push rod 44 and the locking block 32 are locked. In some embodiments, the first inclined surface 3221 and the second inclined surface 441 have the same inclination angle to improve the stability of the connection between the push rod 44 and the locking block 32.

[0045] In some embodiments, the second block 322 has a recessed receiving groove 323 at the end of the first inclined surface 3221 where it connects to the first block 321. When the push rod 44 is locked with the locking block 32, the end of the second inclined surface 441 is located in the receiving groove 323. The receiving groove 323 can avoid obstructing the end of the second inclined surface 441, reducing the stress on the second block 322 when the second inclined surface 441 abuts against the first inclined surface 3221. This arrangement also facilitates the manufacturing of the locking block 32. In some embodiments, the receiving groove 323 has a generally square outline.

[0046] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly 30 further includes a locking member 34 for movably connecting the support block 31 to the base plate 10, and a reset member 33 sleeved on the locking member 34 and located between the base plate 10 and the support block 31. Each support block 31 has two ends fixed to two adjacent bosses 13. The support block 31 is provided with two locking members 34 for limiting the support block 31 to the base plate 10. When the push rod 44 and the locking block 32 separate, the reset member 33 drives the support block 31 to move away from the base plate 10. When the push rod 44 abuts against the first inclined surface 3221 of the locking block 32, the push rod 44 presses the locking block 32 toward the base plate 10, and the support block 31 presses the reset member 33 toward the base plate 10. In some embodiments, the reset member 33 can be a spring, torsion spring, or other elastic component.

[0047] See Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments, a pressure plate 50 is also provided on the base plate 10. The pressure plate 50 is assembled in the receiving groove 12 and located above the rotating ring 42 and the push rod 44. The pressure plate 50 is fixed to the base plate 10 by fasteners. The pressure plate 50 covers the opening of the receiving groove 12, which on the one hand can restrict the rotation of the rotating ring 42 in the receiving groove 12 and reduce its displacement in the central axis direction; on the other hand, it can also prevent other debris from falling into the receiving groove 12 when assembling the parts using the equipment 100, thus affecting the rotation of the rotating ring 42, the push rod 44, or the connecting rod 43.

[0048] In some embodiments, the parts assembly equipment 100 includes multiple sets of mounting components 30 and multiple push rods 44. The multiple push rods 44 are arranged at circumferential intervals along the rotating ring 42, and the mounting components 30 and push rods 44 correspond one-to-one. In the above process, the rotating ring 42 can simultaneously drive the multiple push rods 44 to rotate, so as to realize the cooperation between the multiple mounting components 30 and the multiple push rods 44 at the same time, so as to realize the installation of multiple parts 300 on the product 200 at one time, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

[0049] In some embodiments, the part assembly equipment 100 includes three sets of mounting components 30 and three push rods 44. Each support block 31 has two grooves 311, the number of which corresponds one-to-one with the assembly slots 210 of the product 200. When the part 300 is mounted in the groove 311, the top surface of the part 300 protrudes from the groove 311 so that the part 300 can be accommodated in the assembly slot 210.

[0050] See Figure 3 In some embodiments, the surface of the cover plate 20 facing the base plate 10 is further provided with an elastic rubber sheet 60. When the cover plate 20 is closed on the base plate 10, it can reduce wear or damage to the surface of the product 200 and improve the integrity of the product 200. In some embodiments, the elastic rubber sheet 60 may be a urethane pressure plate 50. The elastic rubber sheet 60 is fixed to the cover plate 20 by bolts to improve the firmness of the elastic rubber sheet 60 installed on the cover plate 20.

[0051] In some embodiments, a handrail 23 is provided on the side of the cover plate 20 away from the connecting block 21 to facilitate the opening and closing of the cover plate 20 relative to the base plate 10. The handrail 23 is provided at one end near the side of the cover plate 20 to avoid interference between the handrail 23 and the handle 414 when the cover plate 20 is closed on the base plate 10.

[0052] This application provides a parts assembly device 100. When it is necessary to install a part 300 onto a product 200, the part 300 is placed in the groove 311. At this time, the push rod 44 and the locking block 32 are locked. The product 200 is placed on the base plate 10, the cover plate 20 is flipped and the product 200 is pressed. The driving member 41 drives the rotating ring 42 to rotate through the driving connecting rod 43, and at the same time drives the push rod 44 to rotate. The push rod 44 gradually disengages from the locking block 32. The reset member 33 drives the bearing block 31 to move towards the product 200. The part 300 gradually approaches the product 200 and is placed in the assembly groove 210, so that the part 300 is assembled onto the product 200. In the above process, through the arrangement and cooperation of the connecting rod 43, rotating ring 42, top rod 44, locking block 32, and reset component 33, the part 300 can be quickly and accurately assembled onto the product 200. Furthermore, by adjusting the number of grooves 311 on the bearing block 31, the number of parts 300 to be assembled can be set, enabling multiple parts 300 to be assembled onto the product 200 at the same time, thereby improving assembly efficiency and accuracy. In addition, the part assembly equipment 100 provided in this application has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has strong versatility.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this application.

Claims

1. A parts assembly device for installing parts into an assembly slot of a product, characterized in that, The parts assembly equipment includes: Base plate; The cover plate is rotatably connected to the base plate; An installation assembly is disposed on the base plate. The installation assembly includes a support block, a locking block connected to the support block, and a reset member connected to the support block. The top surface of the support block is provided with a groove for accommodating part of the component. The reset member is located between the support block and the base plate. A linkage assembly is disposed on the base plate. The linkage assembly includes a driving component, a rotating ring, a connecting rod connected to the rotating ring, and a top rod connected to the rotating ring. The connecting rod and the top rod are arranged circumferentially along the rotating ring. The top rod is connected to the locking block. The product is placed between the cover plate and the base plate. The driving component drives the connecting rod to rotate the rotating ring, causing the top rod and the locking block to gradually separate. The resetting component pushes the bearing block to move away from the base plate along the bearing block, so that the part is installed in the assembly slot.

2. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a cam and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base plate. The cam is located on one side of the connecting rod and is fixed to the rotating shaft. The cam has a convex surface on its periphery. When the convex surface abuts against the connecting rod, the push rod and the locking block are locked.

3. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component also includes a limiting shaft, which is fixed to the base plate. The cam has an arc-shaped limiting groove, and the cam is slidably connected to the limiting shaft through the limiting groove. The limiting groove has a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other. When the first end is close to the limiting shaft, the convex surface abuts against the connecting rod. When the second end is close to the limiting shaft, the convex surface separates from the push rod.

4. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The locking block is located on the bottom surface of the supporting block. The locking block has a first inclined surface, and the push rod has a second inclined surface on the side facing the locking block. When the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface, the push rod drives the locking block and the supporting block to move towards the bottom plate, so that the push rod locks with the locking block.

5. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The locking block has a recessed receiving groove at the end of the first inclined surface near the bearing block. When the top rod is locked with the locking block, the end of the second inclined surface is located in the receiving groove.

6. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly also includes a locking member for movably connecting the bearing block to the base plate, and the reset member is sleeved on the locking member.

7. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is provided with a receiving groove, the rotating ring and the top rod are located in the receiving groove, and a pressure plate is also provided on the base plate. The pressure plate is assembled in the receiving groove and located above the rotating ring and the top rod.

8. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The parts assembly equipment includes three sets of mounting components and three push rods. The three push rods are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotating ring, and the mounting components and the push rods correspond one-to-one.

9. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is also provided with a plurality of positioning posts, which are arranged along the edges and corners of the base plate and are used to position the product.

10. The parts assembly equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the cover plate facing the base plate is also provided with an elastic rubber sheet.

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