An automated waste collection structure for a denture sculpting machine

By designing an automated waste collection structure on the dental prosthesis carving machine, and utilizing the cooperation of moving components and dust collection components, the problem of uneven waste splashing was solved, achieving comprehensive collection and reducing dust diffusion, thus improving the efficiency and safety of waste collection.

CN224374528UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SUZHOU SIMIXUN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU SIMIXUN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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  • Figure CN224374528U_ABST
    Figure CN224374528U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic waste collection structures for false tooth engraving machine, it is related to false tooth engraving machine technical field, including engraving machine body, the lower part of the engraving machine body is equipped with collection box, both sides of the engraving machine body inner wall are fixedly provided with support, feed pipe is fixedly provided between the support and collection box, two rotating rods are symmetrically rotationally arranged on the side of the support, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with support plate, dust cover is fixedly provided on the side of two support plates, hose is fixedly provided between the feed pipe and dust cover, the end of one rotating rod is fixedly provided with gear, the side of the gear is engagedly connected with rack plate;The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: angle adjustment can be realized by dust cover, and then the dust cover coverage is expanded, so that it can comprehensively cover the actual scattering area of waste, and effectively guarantee the effectiveness of subsequent waste collection work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a waste collection structure, and more particularly to an automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine, belonging to the technical field of dental prosthesis carving machines. Background Technology

[0002] Dentures, also known as false teeth, are made by carving blocks of ceramic using a denture carving machine. During the carving process, the machine generates a large amount of waste material, which accumulates as dust on the inner wall and bottom of the dust cover. A waste collection structure is needed to collect this waste during the carving of some dentures.

[0003] Existing dental prosthesis engraving machines typically use a dust removal mechanism above the engraving tool to collect waste generated during the engraving process. However, the direction and range of waste debris splashing during dental prosthesis engraving are affected by a variety of complex factors, such as engraving force, tool speed, and the characteristics of the denture material. It is not limited to the area directly above the tool. Relying solely on a dust removal mechanism fixed above the tool is insufficient to fully cover the actual area where waste debris is scattered, thus affecting the waste debris collection effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that during dental prosthesis carving, the direction and range of waste splashing are affected by many factors such as carving force, tool speed, and material properties, and are not limited to directly above the tool. Relying solely on a dust removal mechanism fixed above the tool makes it difficult to fully cover the scattered area, thus affecting the collection effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine, comprising a carving machine body, a collection box located below the carving machine body, supports fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the carving machine body, a feed pipe fixedly mounted between the supports and the collection box, two rotating rods symmetrically rotating on one side of the supports, support plates fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rods, a dust suction hood fixedly mounted on one side of the two support plates, a flexible hose fixedly mounted between the feed pipe and the dust suction hood, a gear fixedly mounted at the end of one of the rotating rods, a rack plate meshing with one side of the gear, a movable component mounted on the surface of the supports, and a filter box slidably mounted inside the collection box.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom end of the engraving machine body is fixedly provided with a support leg, and one side of the front of the engraving machine body is hinged to a cover, the surface of the cover being snapped together with the surface of the engraving machine body by a buckle.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a lid is hinged to one side of the front of the collection box, and the surface of the lid is snapped onto the surface of the collection box via a buckle.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a dust collection component is provided at the bottom of the collection box. The dust collection component includes a fan, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box. An exhaust net is fixedly provided at the bottom of the fan.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box, the guide plates are slidably connected to the filter box, and a filter plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the filter box.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the moving component surface fixing frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket, and a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably provided inside the fixing frame. The surface of the reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected to a slider through a lead screw nut, and the slider is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rack plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slider is provided with two guide rods that slide symmetrically inside, and both ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. With the help of the set moving components, the rack plate can be driven to move back and forth in the vertical direction, which will cause the gears meshing with it to rotate alternately in the forward and reverse directions, thereby driving the rotating rod and the dust hood to adjust the angle, thus expanding the dust removal coverage of the dust hood and enabling it to fully cover the actual scattered area of ​​waste, effectively ensuring the effectiveness of subsequent waste collection work.

[0015] 2. With the help of the filter components and the exhaust fan installed at the bottom of the collection box, the exhaust fan can quickly suck the debris and dust generated during the engraving process into the collection box with its strong suction, effectively preventing waste from flying and spreading in the work area and effectively reducing the potential harm of dust to the health of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the engraving machine body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Engraving machine body; 2. Collection box; 3. Support; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Dust hood; 8. Hose; 9. Gear; 10. Rack plate; 11. Moving assembly; 1101. Fixed frame; 1102. Reciprocating lead screw; 1103. Slider; 1104. Guide rod; 1105. Motor; 12. Filter box; 13. Dust collection assembly; 1301. Exhaust fan; 1302. Exhaust screen; 1303. Guide plate; 14. Machine cover; 15. Box cover; 16. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides an automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine, including a carving machine body 1, a collection box 2 located below the carving machine body 1, brackets 3 fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the carving machine body 1, a feed pipe 4 fixedly mounted between the brackets 3 and the collection box 2, two rotating rods 5 symmetrically rotated on one side of the brackets 3, support plates 6 fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rods 5, a dust suction hood 7 fixedly mounted on one side of the two support plates 6, a flexible hose 8 fixedly mounted between the feed pipe 4 and the dust suction hood 7, and a gear 9 fixedly mounted at the end of one of the rotating rods 5, with a gear 9 on one side of the gear 9. The rack plate 10 is meshed with the bracket 3, and the surface of the bracket 3 is provided with a moving component 11 for moving the rack plate 10. Through the moving component 11, the rack plate 10 can be driven to move repeatedly in the vertical direction, thereby causing the meshing gear 9 to rotate in both directions. This allows the rotating rod 5 and the dust collection hood 7 to be angled, improving the dust removal range of the dust collection hood 7 and fully covering the actual scattered area of ​​waste chips, ensuring the subsequent collection effect of waste chips. The collection box 2 is equipped with a filter box 12 that slides inside, which facilitates the collection of waste chips generated during carving.

[0025] The moving component 11 has a surface mounting bracket 1101, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket 3. A reciprocating screw 1102 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket 1101. A slider 1103 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 1102 via a screw nut. The slider 1103 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rack plate 10. Two guide rods 1104 are symmetrically slidably mounted inside the slider 1103, and both ends of the guide rods 1104 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 1101. A motor 1105 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting bracket 1101, and the output shaft of the motor 1105 passes through the mounting bracket. 1101 is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw 1102; through the set moving component 11, the reciprocating screw 1102 is driven to rotate by the control motor 1105, thereby driving the slider 1103 to move back and forth along the surface of the reciprocating screw 1102, thereby driving the rack plate 10 to move repeatedly in the vertical direction, thereby causing the meshing gear 9 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, thereby enabling the rotating rod 5 and the dust hood 7 to adjust their angles, improving the dust removal range of the dust hood 7, and fully covering the actual scattered area of ​​waste, ensuring the subsequent collection effect of waste.

[0026] The bottom of the collection box 2 is equipped with a dust collection component 13, which includes an exhaust fan 1301. The exhaust fan 1301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 2, and an exhaust screen 1302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the exhaust fan 1301. Guide plates 1303 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box 2. The guide plates 1303 are slidably connected to the filter box 12. A filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 12. The exhaust fan 1301 installed at the bottom of the collection box 2 can quickly remove the debris and dust generated by the carving operation with strong suction, preventing waste from flying and spreading in the work area and reducing the harm of dust to the health of operators. The exhaust screen 1302 is designed to ensure normal ventilation of the exhaust fan 1301. The guide plates 1303 can limit and guide the sliding of the filter box 12. The filter plate installed at the bottom of the filter box 12 can filter the dust.

[0027] The bottom of the engraving machine body 1 is fixed with four evenly spaced support legs 16. One side of the front of the engraving machine body 1 is hinged with a cover 14 by two hinges. The surface of the cover 14 is connected to the surface of the engraving machine body 1 by two fasteners. One side of the front of the collection box 2 is hinged with a box cover 15 by two hinges. The surface of the box cover 15 is connected to the surface of the collection box 2 by two fasteners. The four evenly spaced support legs 16 at the bottom of the engraving machine body 1 can ensure that the equipment remains stable during operation. The cover 14, the box cover 15 and the fasteners can fasten the engraving machine body 1 and the collection box 2, thus achieving a sealing effect.

[0028] In use, when dust removal is needed for the waste generated during engraving, the exhaust fan 1301 is controlled to work, and in conjunction with the feed pipe 4, hose 8, and dust hood 7, the waste generated during engraving can be collected and placed inside the filter box 12. Then, the motor 1105 is controlled to work, and the output shaft of the motor 1105 drives the reciprocating screw 1102 to rotate. In conjunction with the screw nut and guide rod 1104, the rack plate 10 can be moved repeatedly in the vertical direction, thereby causing the meshing gear 9 to rotate in both directions. Combined with the design of the hose 8, the angle of the rotating rod 5 and the dust hood 7 can be adjusted, which improves the dust removal range of the dust hood 7 and can fully cover the actual area where the waste is scattered, ensuring the subsequent waste collection effect. After collection, all electrical equipment is turned off, the buckle at the collection box 2 is opened, and the waste collected in the filter box 12 can be taken out.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine, comprising a carving machine body (1), characterized in that, A collection box (2) is provided below the engraving machine body (1). A bracket (3) is fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the engraving machine body (1). A feed pipe (4) is fixedly provided between the bracket (3) and the collection box (2). Two rotating rods (5) are symmetrically rotated on one side of the bracket (3). A support plate (6) is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating rod (5). A dust suction hood (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the two support plates (6). A hose (8) is fixedly provided between the feed pipe (4) and the dust suction hood (7). A gear (9) is fixedly provided at the end of one of the rotating rods (5). A rack plate (10) is meshed on one side of the gear (9). A moving component (11) is provided on the surface of the bracket (3). A filter box (12) is slidably provided inside the collection box (2).

2. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the engraving machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (16). One side of the front of the engraving machine body (1) is hinged to a cover (14). The surface of the cover (14) is snapped onto the surface of the engraving machine body (1) by a buckle.

3. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (2) has a lid (15) hinged to one side of its front side, and the surface of the lid (15) is snapped into the surface of the collection box (2) by a buckle.

4. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (2) is provided with a dust collection component (13), which includes a blower (1301). The blower (1301) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box (2), and an exhaust net (1302) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the blower (1301).

5. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (1303) are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (2). The guide plates (1303) are slidably connected to the filter box (12). A filter plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the filter box (12).

6. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (11) has a surface fixing frame (1101), which is fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket (3). The fixing frame (1101) is rotatably provided with a reciprocating screw (1102) inside. The surface of the reciprocating screw (1102) is threadedly connected to a slider (1103) through a screw nut. The slider (1103) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rack plate (10).

7. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (1103) is symmetrically equipped with two guide rods (1104) inside, and both ends of the guide rods (1104) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1101).

8. The automated waste collection structure for a dental prosthesis carving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A motor (1105) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (1101). The output shaft of the motor (1105) passes through the fixed frame (1101) and is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating lead screw (1102).