Metal silicon waste briquetting equipment

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of metal briquetting, specifically a briquetting device for silicon waste metal, including a briquetting machine. A feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the briquetting machine, and the feeding mechanism includes a support frame located on one side of the briquetting machine. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a conveying plate is movably hinged to one side of the connecting plate via a hinge. In this utility model, a motor drives a first connecting rod to rotate via a long rod. The rotation of the first connecting rod drives a second connecting rod to rotate, which in turn drives the conveying plate to rotate. The conveying plate tilts as it rotates, causing the placement plate and the silicon waste metal to tilt together. The silicon waste metal slides into the interior of the briquetting machine, thus enabling the briquetting machine to briquette the silicon waste metal inside. This eliminates the need for repeated manual handling of the waste metal blocks and their placement in the higher parts of the briquetting machine; instead, they can be placed on the lower placement plate, reducing hand fatigue and increasing work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal briquetting, specifically a metal silicon waste briquetting device. Background Technology

[0002] Metallic silicon, also known as crystalline silicon or industrial silicon, is mainly used as an additive in non-ferrous alloys. It is a product smelted from quartz and coke in an electric furnace. The main component, silicon, contains about 98% silicon (in recent years, silicon with a content of 99.99% Si has also been included in metallic silicon). The remaining impurities are iron, aluminum, calcium, etc.

[0003] In existing technologies, a large amount of scrap and debris is generated during the production or processing of silicon metal. In order to make efficient use of resources, reduce environmental pollution, and facilitate subsequent processing, a metal briquetting machine is generally used to briquetize the silicon metal waste, thereby reducing its volume. The briquetting waste can also be used as raw material to optimize the production process. When using a metal briquetting machine to briquetize silicon metal, workers usually hold the silicon metal waste by hand and put it into the briquetting machine. In order to briquetize a certain amount of silicon metal waste at one time, workers need to repeatedly hold the silicon metal waste by hand and put it into the briquetting machine. This can easily cause fatigue in the workers' hands, which leads to a decrease in work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technology, in order to briquette a certain amount of silicon waste at one time, workers need to repeatedly hand-hold the silicon waste and put it into the briquetting machine, which easily causes hand fatigue and reduces work efficiency. This utility model proposes a silicon waste briquetting device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a metal silicon waste briquetting equipment, including a briquetting machine, wherein a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the briquetting machine;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a support frame located on one side of the briquetting machine. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A conveying plate is movably hinged to one side of the connecting plate via a hinge. A placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying plate. A hollow groove is formed on the surface of the conveying plate. A long rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow groove. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod. A first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod. A second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting rod. One side of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the conveying plate.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the conveyor plate is provided with an installation groove, and a roller is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the installation groove. Several installation grooves and rollers are provided.

[0008] Preferably, a first enclosure is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor plate, and a second enclosure is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate, with one side of the second enclosure fixedly connected to one side of the first enclosure.

[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second enclosure, a placement groove is provided on the surface of the second enclosure, a cylinder is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the conveyor plate is provided with a support column, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the briquetting machine, and a second hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. Bolts are threadedly connected to the inner cavities of the first and second hollow blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the motor is provided with a baffle, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and the surface of the baffle is provided with heat dissipation holes, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes a motor to rotate a long rod, which in turn rotates the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod's rotation, in turn, causes the second connecting rod to rotate around the axis of rotation. The second connecting rod's rotation, in turn, causes the conveyor plate to rotate, tilting it at an angle. This tilting also causes the placement plate and the silicon waste material on top of the placement plate to rotate and tilt as well. The silicon waste material slides down the upper part of the conveyor plate into the briquetting machine, where it can be briquetized. This eliminates the need for repeated manual handling of the waste material, which can be placed on the lower placement plate. This reduces hand fatigue and increases work efficiency. It solves the problem of repeatedly handling silicon waste material and placing it into the briquetting machine to briquette a specific quantity at a time, leading to hand fatigue and reduced work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall equipment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the motor of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the roller of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the long rod of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Briquetting machine; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Conveying plate; 204. Placing plate; 205. Hollow groove; 206. Long rod; 207. Fixing plate; 208. Motor; 209. First connecting rod; 210. Second connecting rod; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Roller; 5. First enclosure plate; 6. Second enclosure plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Placing groove; 9. Cylinder; 10. Push plate; 11. Support column; 12. First hollow block; 13. Second hollow block; 14. Bolt; 15. Baffle; 16. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a briquetting device for silicon waste. (Refer to...) Figure 1-4A metal silicon waste briquetting device includes a briquetting machine 1. A feeding mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the briquetting machine 1. The briquetting machine 1 can compress loose metal waste into regular, dense blocks, reducing the volume of the metal waste and lowering storage and transportation costs. The feeding mechanism 2 can automatically transport a certain amount of metal silicon waste into the briquetting machine 1, eliminating the need for workers to repeatedly handle the metal silicon waste, reducing workload and improving work efficiency. The working principle of the briquetting machine 1 is as follows: Based on hydraulic transmission technology, the briquetting machine 1 converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy through a hydraulic system, and then converts the hydraulic energy into mechanical pressure through a hydraulic cylinder, thereby compressing and molding the metal waste. Specifically... The process involves driving an oil pump to draw hydraulic oil from the oil tank, pressurizing it through a delivery pipeline, and then delivering it to a hydraulic cylinder. The piston inside the hydraulic cylinder moves linearly under the pressure of the high-pressure oil, applying high pressure to the metal scrap placed in the compression chamber. The compression chamber consists of upper and lower molds. The upper mold moves downwards under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder, closing with the fixed lower mold, compressing the loose metal scrap into high-density, regularly shaped blocks. During compression, the hydraulic system continuously provides stable pressure to ensure the blocks achieve the required density. After pressing, the system maintains pressure for a period to consolidate the molding effect. Then, the upper mold is lifted, and the molded metal block is removed. Since the briquetting machine 1 is existing technology, it will not be described in detail here.

[0024] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, which is located on one side of the briquetting machine 1. A connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 201. A conveying plate 203 is movably hinged to one side of the connecting plate 202 via a hinge. A placement plate 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying plate 203. A hollow groove 205 is opened on the surface of the conveying plate 203. A long rod 206 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow groove 205. A fixing plate 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 202. A motor 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 207. The output shaft of the motor 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod 206. A first connecting rod 209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod 206. A second connecting rod 210 is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting rod 209. One side of the second connecting rod 210 is rotatably connected to one side of the conveying plate 203.

[0025] The support frame 201 is L-shaped and can be used to support the connecting plate 202, causing the connecting plate 202 to be in an inclined position. The connecting plate 202 is hinged to the conveyor plate 203, making the conveyor plate 203 parallel to it and providing some support for the conveyor plate 203. The conveyor plate 203 can be used to support the placement plate 204 and facilitates the subsequent sliding of auxiliary silicon metal waste, thereby assisting the subsequent conveying of silicon metal waste. The placement plate 204 can be used to place a certain amount of silicon metal waste at one time, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. The hollow groove 205 is opened to the surface of the conveyor plate 203 to support the long rod 206 and facilitate the rotation of the long rod 206 inside it. The fixing plate 207 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 202 and can be used to support the motor 208, enabling the motor 208 to operate stably. The output shaft of 8 is connected to the long rod 206, which can be used to drive the long rod 206 to rotate. The surface of the long rod 206 is connected to the inner cavity of one end of the first connecting rod 209. When rotating, it can drive the first connecting rod 209 to rotate together. There are two sets of the first connecting rod 209 and the second connecting rod 210, which are located on both sides of the connecting plate 202 respectively. The first connecting rod 209 and the second connecting rod 210 are connected by a rotating shaft, which can drive the second connecting rod 210 to rotate. One side of the second connecting rod 210 is connected to one side of the conveying plate 203 through a rotating shaft. When the second connecting rod 210 rotates, it can drive the conveying plate 203 and the placement plate 204 to rotate and tilt, so that the silicon waste on the upper part of the placement plate 204 can slide off the tilted placement plate 204, thereby realizing the silicon waste sliding off and being conveyed to the inside of the briquetting machine 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 The surface of the conveyor plate 203 is provided with an installation groove 3. The inner cavity of the installation groove 3 is rotatably connected to a roller 4. Several installation grooves 3 and rollers 4 are provided. The installation groove 3 is located on the upper part of the conveyor plate 203 and can be used to install the roller 4. The roller 4 can rotate inside it. When the silicon metal waste slides down due to the inclination of the placement plate 204 and then slides to the upper part of the conveyor plate 203, the roller 4 can reduce the friction between the silicon metal waste and the upper part of the conveyor plate 203, thereby accelerating the speed at which the silicon metal waste slides down.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 A first enclosure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor plate 203, and a second enclosure plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 204. One side of the second enclosure plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the first enclosure plate 5. There are two first enclosure plates 5, located on both sides of the conveyor plate 203, which can prevent the silicon metal waste on the upper part of the placement plate 204 from falling from both sides when it slides onto the conveyor plate 203. The second enclosure plate 6 can be used to surround one side of the placement plate 204, and together with the first enclosure plate 5, it can surround the conveyor plate 203 and the placement plate 204, thereby preventing the silicon metal waste from falling from the upper part of the placement plate 204 and the conveyor plate 203, thereby reducing the amount of silicon metal waste conveyed and reducing the conveying efficiency.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 A support plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the second enclosure 6. A placement groove 8 is provided on the surface of the second enclosure 6. A cylinder 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove 8. The bottom of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 7. A push plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder 9. The support plate 7 can be used to support and fix the cylinder 9. The placement groove 8 is opened to one side of the second enclosure 6 and can be used to place the cylinder 9, which facilitates the subsequent operation of the cylinder 9. The cylinder 9 can be used to drive the push plate 10 to move. The push plate 10 is located on one side of the second enclosure 6. By driving the push plate 10 to move through the cylinder 9, the metal silicon waste on the upper part of the placement plate 204 can be pushed, thereby assisting the metal silicon waste on the upper part of the placement plate 204 to slide down.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 The bottom of the conveyor plate 203 is provided with a support column 11. The bottom of the support column 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 202. There are two support columns 11, located at the two lower corners of the conveyor plate 203, which can be used to support the conveyor plate 203. When the conveyor plate 203 does not rotate or tilt, the push plate 10 can support the conveyor plate 203 to the upper part of the connecting plate 202.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 A first hollow block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the briquetting machine 1, and a second hollow block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 201. Bolts 14 are threadedly connected to the inner cavities of the first hollow block 12 and the second hollow block 13. There are four sets of the first hollow block 12, the second hollow block 13, and the bolts 14, and the four sets are located on both sides of the briquetting machine 1 and the support frame 201, respectively. The briquetting machine 1 and the feeding mechanism 2 can be installed and disassembled through the first hollow block 12, the second hollow block 13, and the bolts 14, which can facilitate the subsequent cleaning and maintenance of the briquetting machine 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 A baffle 15 is provided on the surface of the motor 208. The bottom of the baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 207. The surface of the baffle 15 is provided with heat dissipation holes 16. Several heat dissipation holes 16 are provided. The baffle 15 can be used to protect the motor 208 and prevent the motor 208 from being damaged by falling metal silicon waste and external factors. The heat dissipation holes 16 are opened on both sides of the baffle 15 and multiple holes are provided to dissipate heat when the motor 208 is operating.

[0032] Working Principle: When using this device, the operator can place a certain amount of silicon waste on the upper part of the placement plate 204, and then start the motor 208. The output shaft of the motor 208 is connected to the long rod 206. The motor 208 drives the long rod 206 to rotate in the inner cavity of the hollow groove 205. There are two sets of first connecting rods 209 and second connecting rods 210, located on both sides of the conveyor plate 203 respectively. One end of the two first connecting rods 209 is connected to the surface of the long rod 206. When the long rod 206 rotates, it will synchronously drive the two first connecting rods 209 to rotate together. At the same time, the other end of the first connecting rod 209 is connected to the second connecting rod 210 through a rotating shaft. When the first connecting rod 209 rotates, it will also drive the second connecting rod 210 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft. The other end of the second connecting rod 210 is connected to one side of the conveyor plate 203 through a rotating shaft. When the second connecting rod 210 rotates, it will drive the conveyor plate... 203 rotates, and the conveyor plate 203 tilts at an angle around the hinge between it and the connecting plate 202. When the conveyor plate 203 tilts, it also drives the placement plate 204 and the silicon waste on the placement plate 204 to rotate and tilt together. At this time, the silicon waste on the placement plate 204 tilts and slides down. The silicon waste slides down through the upper part of the conveyor plate 203 into the briquetting machine 1. That is, the briquetting machine 1 can briquette the silicon waste that has slid down into it. It is not necessary for the operator to repeatedly pick up the metal waste and put it into the higher briquetting machine 1. It can be placed on the lower placement plate 204. This makes it less tiring for the operator's hands and increases work efficiency. This solves the problem that in order to briquette a certain amount of silicon waste at one time, the operator needs to repeatedly pick up the silicon waste and put it into the briquetting machine 1, which easily causes the operator's hands to get tired and leads to a decrease in work efficiency.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A metal silicon scrap briquetting apparatus comprising a briquetting machine (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the briquetting machine (1); The feeding mechanism (2) includes a support frame (201), which is located on one side of the briquetting machine (1). A connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (201). A conveying plate (203) is movably hinged to one side of the connecting plate (202) via a hinge. A placement plate (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying plate (203). A hollow groove (205) is formed on the surface of the conveying plate (203). A long rod (204) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the hollow groove (205). 6) A fixing plate (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (202), and a motor (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (207). The output shaft of the motor (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the long rod (206). A first connecting rod (209) is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod (206). A second connecting rod (210) is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting rod (209), and one side of the second connecting rod (210) is rotatably connected to one side of the conveying plate (203).

2. A metal silicon scrap briquetting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor plate (203) is provided with an installation groove (3), and the inner cavity of the installation groove (3) is rotatably connected to a roller (4). There are several of the installation groove (3) and the roller (4).

3. A metal silicon scrap briquetting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveyor plate (203) is fixedly connected to a first enclosure plate (5), and one side of the placement plate (204) is fixedly connected to a second enclosure plate (6), with one side of the second enclosure plate (6) fixedly connected to one side of the first enclosure plate (5).

4. The metal silicon waste briquetting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the second enclosure (6). A placement groove (8) is provided on the surface of the second enclosure (6). A cylinder (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove (8). The bottom of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (7). A push plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder (9).

5. The metal silicon waste briquetting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor plate (203) is provided with a support column (11), and the bottom of the support column (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (202).

6. The metal silicon waste briquetting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hollow block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the briquetting machine (1), and a second hollow block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (201). Bolts (14) are threadedly connected to the inner cavities of the first hollow block (12) and the second hollow block (13).

7. The metal silicon waste briquetting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the motor (208) is provided with a baffle (15), the bottom of the baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (207), and the surface of the baffle (15) is provided with heat dissipation holes (16), and there are several heat dissipation holes (16).

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