A safe electric tricycle
By designing a safety-type electric tricycle with an expandable support plate and adjustable railings, the problems of laborious heavy-duty transport and safety hazards of traditional electric tricycles have been solved, achieving flexible loading and unloading of goods and efficient and safe transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN LIYANG AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electric tricycles lack dedicated ramps, making it difficult and posing safety hazards to transport heavy objects. The railings cannot accommodate different cargo sizes, affecting loading and unloading operations.
A safe electric tricycle was designed, comprising an expandable support plate forming a ramp, adjustable railings on the support plate, the support plate being fixed by lap bolts and limit rings, an adjustment device for adjusting the height of the railings, and anti-slip texture to improve anti-slip performance.
It reduces the labor intensity of handling heavy objects, improves the safety of transporting goods and driving, and the support plate can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different cargo heights to prevent goods from falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN224375785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric tricycle technology, and more specifically, to a safe electric tricycle. Background Technology
[0002] Electric tricycles have become an important means of transportation for people's livelihood in urban and rural areas of China, especially in rural areas, urban-rural fringe areas and short-distance logistics, due to their advantages such as being economical and practical, easy to operate and convenient for carrying goods and people.
[0003] Traditional tricycles lack dedicated ramps, requiring manual handling to lift heavy objects from the ground into the cargo bed. This is laborious and carries the risk of slipping and causing injury. Temporary ramps need to be reliably stored and secured to the frame when not in use to prevent accidental slippage and ejection during driving, which could create safety hazards. Fixed-height railings cannot accommodate goods of different sizes or stacking heights. If the railings are too low, the goods are prone to falling off during bumps, while if they are too high, they may hinder loading and unloading operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a safe electric tricycle to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a safe electric tricycle, comprising a tricycle body, the tricycle body including a frame and a cargo box, a support plate provided on the frame, sliding rods provided on both sides of the support plate, a limiting plate provided on the sliding rods, a sliding groove provided on the frame to cooperate with the sliding rods, a limiting groove provided at one end of the sliding groove, a plurality of support sleeves provided on the cargo box, support rods slidably provided on the support sleeves, railings connected between the support rods, an adjustment device provided on one of the support rods, the adjustment device including an adjustment groove, symmetrically arranged adjustment blocks within the adjustment groove, an adjustment rod provided on the adjustment block, and an adjustment hole provided on the support sleeve to cooperate with the adjustment rod.
[0008] The present invention is further provided that the support plate is provided with overlapping rods on both sides, and the frame is provided with overlapping brackets on both sides that cooperate with the overlapping rods, so as to facilitate the support plate after recycling.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the overlapping frame is provided with overlapping bolts, and the overlapping bolts are rotatably mounted on the overlapping frame to facilitate limiting the position of the overlapping rod.
[0010] The present invention is further provided with a limiting ring on one side of the lap bolt, which facilitates limiting the position of the lap bolt and prevents the lap bolt from being lost.
[0011] The present invention is further provided that the support plate is provided with anti-slip texture to form an anti-slip ramp.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that an adjusting plate is slidably provided in the adjusting groove, adjusting slide rods are provided on both sides of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting block is provided with an inclined groove that cooperates with the adjusting slide rods, so as to facilitate the movement of the adjusting block.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a movable rod is slidably provided on the support rod, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, and a movable head is fixedly provided on the top, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the movable rod and the adjustment plate.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the support rod is provided with a movable groove, the movable rod is provided with a movable plate in the movable groove, and a movable spring is provided between the movable plate and the movable groove to facilitate the movable rod to be moved and reset.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a safe electric tricycle with the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The ramp formed by the deployable support plate allows heavy objects to be transported to the truck bed, significantly reducing the labor intensity of manually lifting goods, and is especially beneficial for handling heavy or large-volume goods.
[0018] 2. The limiting groove facilitates fixing the position of the unfolded support plate, and the combination of overlapping bolts and limiting rings facilitates fixing the position of the retracted support plate.
[0019] 3. The adjusting plate and adjusting slide rod are moved by the moving rod. The adjusting slide rod cooperates with the tilting groove to move the adjusting block and adjusting rod. The height of the support rod and the railing is adjusted by the cooperation of the adjusting rod and the adjusting hole. The support rod slides in the support sleeve to cooperate with the adjusting device, allowing the overall height of the railing to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual stacking height of the goods. When there are low goods, the railing can be lowered to avoid obstruction. When there are tall or stacked goods, the railing can be raised to effectively prevent the goods from falling off during transportation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a safety-type electric tricycle according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the frame structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of A in the diagram;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support rod and support sleeve in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of a local structure of B.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Tricycle body; 2. Frame; 3. Cargo bed; 4. Support plate; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Support sleeve; 10. Support rod; 11. Guardrail; 12. Adjustment groove; 13. Adjustment block; 14. Adjustment rod; 15. Adjustment hole; 16. Overlapping rod; 17. Overlapping frame; 18. Overlapping bolt; 19. Limiting ring; 20. Anti-slip texture; 21. Adjustment plate; 22. Adjustment sliding rod; 23. Inclined groove; 24. Moving rod; 25. Moving head; 26. Moving groove; 27. Moving plate; 28. Moving spring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-5A safe electric tricycle includes a tricycle body 1, which includes a frame 2 and a cargo box 3. The frame 2 has a support plate 4, and sliding rods 5 are provided on both sides of the support plate 4. Limiting plates 6 are provided on the sliding rods 5. The frame 2 has sliding grooves 7 that cooperate with the sliding rods 5, and a limiting groove 8 is provided at one end of the sliding grooves 7. The cargo box 3 has multiple support sleeves 9, and support rods 10 are slidably mounted on the support sleeves 9. Railings 11 connect the support rods 10, and one of the support rods 10 has an adjustment device. The adjustment device includes an adjustment groove 12, with symmetrical adjustment blocks 13 arranged in the adjustment groove 12. An adjustment rod 14 is provided on the adjustment block 13. An adjustment hole 15 that cooperates with the adjustment rod 14 is provided on the support sleeve 9. Overlapping rods 16 are provided on both sides of the support plate 4. Overlapping frames 17 that cooperate with the overlapping rods 16 are provided on both sides of the frame 2. Overlapping bolts 18 are provided on the overlapping frames 17. The overlapping bolts 18 are rotatably mounted on the overlapping frames 17. A limiting ring 19 is provided on one side of the overlapping bolts 18. Anti-slip textures 20 are provided on the support plate 4.
[0030] In this embodiment, when using the tricycle body 1 to haul goods, the goods need to be loaded onto the tricycle body 1. The overlapping bolt 18 is rotated to open the overlapping frame 17. The limiting ring 19 prevents the overlapping bolt 18 from falling off. Then, the support plate 4 is lifted upwards. After the overlapping rod 16 of the support plate 4 leaves the overlapping frame 17, the support plate 4 is pulled. The sliding rod 5 of the support plate 4 slides within the sliding groove 7. When it moves to one end of the sliding groove 7, the sliding rod 5 engages with the limiting groove 8, causing the support plate 4 to rotate so that one end overlaps the ground, forming... The ramp allows the tricycle body 1 to be loaded and unloaded via the support plate 4 for cargo transport. The anti-slip texture 20 improves the anti-slip performance of the support plate 4. After cargo transport is completed, the support plate 4 is lifted upwards, causing the sliding rod 5 to leave the limiting groove 8 and move onto the sliding groove 7. Then, the support plate 4 is retracted onto the frame 2, and the overlapping rod 16 is placed on the overlapping frame 17 and fixed with the overlapping bolts 18 to prevent the overlapping rod 16 from leaving the overlapping frame 17 and causing the support plate 4 to slip, thereby improving the safety of cargo transport and driving.
[0031] Please see Figures 4-5 As one embodiment of the adjustment device: an adjustment plate 21 is slidably provided in the adjustment groove 12, and adjustment slide rods 22 are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate 21. An inclined groove 23 that cooperates with the adjustment slide rod 22 is provided on the adjustment block 13. A moving rod 24 is slidably provided on the support rod 10. The bottom of the moving rod 24 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 21, and a moving head 25 is fixedly provided on the top. A moving groove 26 is provided on the support rod 10. A moving plate 27 is provided in the moving groove 26 of the moving rod 24. A moving spring 28 is provided between the moving plate 27 and the moving groove 26.
[0032] More specifically, based on the height of the goods, the height of the railing 11 is adjusted, and the moving head 25 is pulled upward. The moving head 25 drives the moving rod 24 to move, and the moving rod 24 drives the moving plate 27 to move within the moving groove 26 and compress the moving spring 28. The moving rod 24 drives the adjusting plate 21 to move upward. Through the cooperation of the adjusting slide rod 22 and the inclined groove 23, the adjusting block 13 and the adjusting rod 14 are moved into the adjusting groove 12, so that the adjusting rod 14 leaves the adjusting hole 15, thereby driving the railing 11 and the support rod 10 to adjust their height in the vertical direction. The height of the railing 11 is adjusted by holding the railing 11 and releasing the moving head 25. The moving plate 27 moves downward and resets under the elastic force of the moving spring 28, and drives the moving rod 24 to move downward. The adjusting plate 21 drives the adjusting slide rod 22 to move downward and cooperate with the tilting groove 23, so that the adjusting block 13 and the adjusting rod 14 move to both sides and are inserted into the adjusting hole 15 through the adjusting rod 14 to fix the relative position of the support rod 10 and the support sleeve 9, thereby adjusting the height of the railing 11 and improving the safety of transporting goods and driving.
[0033] In summary, when using or operating the overall equipment: When using the tricycle body 1 to haul goods, the goods need to be moved onto the tricycle body 1. Rotate the overlapping bolt 18 to open the overlapping frame 17. The limiting ring 19 prevents the overlapping bolt 18 from falling off. Then, lift the support plate 4 upwards. After the overlapping rod 16 of the support plate 4 leaves the overlapping frame 17, pull the support plate 4. The sliding rod 5 of the support plate 4 slides within the sliding groove 7. When it moves to one end of the sliding groove 7, the sliding rod 5 engages with the limiting groove 8. Rotate the support plate 4 so that one end overlaps with... On the ground, a ramp is formed, allowing the tricycle body 1 to be loaded and unloaded via the support plate 4 for transporting goods. The anti-slip texture 20 is provided to improve the anti-slip performance of the support plate 4. After the goods are transported, the support plate 4 is lifted upwards, causing the sliding rod 5 to leave the limiting groove 8 and move onto the sliding groove 7. Then, the support plate 4 is retrieved onto the frame 2, and the overlapping rod 16 is placed on the overlapping frame 17 and fixed with the overlapping bolts 18 to prevent the overlapping rod 16 from leaving the overlapping frame 17 and causing the support plate 4 to slip, thereby improving the safety of transporting goods and driving.
[0034] Adjust the height of the railing 11 according to the height of the goods, and pull the moving head 25 upward. The moving head 25 drives the moving rod 24 to move. The moving rod 24 drives the moving plate 27 to move within the moving groove 26 and compress the moving spring 28. The moving rod 24 drives the adjusting plate 21 to move upward. By adjusting the cooperation of the sliding rod 22 and the inclined groove 23, the adjusting block 13 and the adjusting rod 14 are moved into the adjusting groove 12, so that the adjusting rod 14 leaves the adjusting hole 15, thereby driving the railing 11 and the support rod 10 to adjust their height in the vertical direction. Then, adjust the height of the railing 11. After adjustment, hold the railing 11 and release the moving head 25. The moving plate 27 moves downward and resets under the elastic force of the moving spring 28, and drives the moving rod 24 to move downward. The adjusting plate 21 drives the adjusting slide rod 22 to move downward and cooperate with the tilting groove 23, so that the adjusting block 13 and the adjusting rod 14 move to both sides and are inserted into the adjusting hole 15 through the adjusting rod 14 to fix the relative position of the support rod 10 and the support sleeve 9, thereby adjusting the height of the railing 11 and improving the safety of transporting goods and driving.
[0035] All other parts of this utility model that are not described in detail belong to the prior art, and therefore will not be described in detail here.
[0036] In all the solutions mentioned above, the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0037] In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here.
[0038] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies, and this utility model will not elaborate on them.
Claims
1. A safe electric tricycle, comprising a tricycle body (1), characterized in that: The tricycle body (1) includes a frame (2) and a cargo box (3). The frame (2) is provided with a support plate (4). The support plate (4) has sliding rods (5) on both sides. The sliding rods (5) are provided with limiting plates (6). The frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (7) that cooperates with the sliding rods (5). One end of the sliding groove (7) is provided with a limiting groove (8). The cargo box (3) is provided with multiple support sleeves (9). Support rods (10) are slidably provided on the support sleeves (9). Railings (11) are connected between the support rods (10). One of the support rods (10) is provided with an adjustment device. The adjustment device includes an adjustment groove (12). Adjustment blocks (13) are symmetrically provided in the adjustment groove (12). Adjustment rods (14) are provided on the adjustment blocks (13). Adjustment holes (15) that cooperate with the adjustment rods (14) are provided on the support sleeves (9).
2. The safety-type electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is provided with overlapping rods (16) on both sides, and the frame (2) is provided with overlapping brackets (17) that cooperate with the overlapping rods (16) on both sides.
3. A safe electric tricycle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The overlapping frame (17) is provided with overlapping bolts (18), which are rotatably mounted on the overlapping frame (17).
4. A safe electric tricycle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring (19) is provided on one side of the lap bolt (18).
5. A safe electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is provided with anti-slip texture (20).
6. A safe electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (21) is slidably provided in the adjustment groove (12), and adjustment slide rods (22) are provided on both sides of the adjustment plate (21). An inclined groove (23) that cooperates with the adjustment slide rods (22) is provided on the adjustment block (13).
7. A safe electric tricycle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable rod (24) is slidably provided on the support rod (10). The bottom of the movable rod (24) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (21), and a movable head (25) is fixedly provided on the top.
8. A safe electric tricycle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support rod (10) is provided with a moving groove (26), the moving rod (24) is provided with a moving plate (27) in the moving groove (26), and a moving spring (28) is provided between the moving plate (27) and the moving groove (26).