An ecological framework for channel regulation

Abstract

This utility model discloses an ecological framework for waterway dredging, relating to the field of waterway dredging technology. It includes a main ecological framework body, comprising a protective frame. The protective frame has a receiving groove and planting components in its middle, and a triangular limiting block on one side. The bottom of the protective frame has an anti-slip toothed strip and positioning nails. The planting components include a planting frame, with a limiting top plate at the top and a through hole and positioning groove at the bottom. A connecting nail is located in the middle of the positioning groove. This utility model protects riverbank soil through the protective framework, reduces the weight of the protective framework by the through groove in the middle while facilitating water drainage, and improves the stability of the protective framework by using the positioning nails, triangular limiting block, and anti-slip toothed strip, preventing the protective framework from slipping off the riverbank during use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waterway improvement technology, and in particular to an ecological framework for waterway improvement. Background Technology

[0002] Where the river's current slows down, silt easily accumulates, reducing water depth and affecting normal navigation. The conventional approach is to use dredgers or silt removal vessels to clear the silt and restore water depth, ensuring safe passage for vessels. Especially during floods or heavy rains, high-speed water flows erode riverbanks, causing soil to be washed into the riverbed. This fine, loose silt can alter the riverbed's shape, raise its elevation, and even lead to downstream sediment buildup, threatening the safety of water conservancy facilities.

[0003] Existing methods include using rigid structures such as concrete revetments or simple ecological measures to improve the situation; however, concrete revetments have poor ecological compatibility and hinder the exchange of substances between the water and the bank, while simple ecological measures have weak erosion resistance and are not suitable for extreme water flows. Therefore, an ecological framework for waterway regulation is needed to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide an ecological framework for waterway improvement, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An ecological framework for waterway improvement includes an ecological framework body, which includes a protective frame. The protective frame has a receiving trough and planting components in the middle, a triangular limiting block on one side, and an anti-slip toothed strip and positioning nails at the bottom.

[0007] The planting component includes a planting frame, the top of which is provided with a limiting top plate, and the bottom of which is provided with a through hole and a positioning groove, with a connecting nail in the middle of the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, the protective frame has a receiving groove in the middle, and the receiving groove extends through the protective frame. There are multiple receiving grooves, which are evenly distributed in the middle of the protective frame. The top of the protective frame has an arc-shaped drainage groove, and there are multiple arc-shaped drainage grooves, which are evenly distributed in the top of the protective frame. The arc-shaped drainage grooves are arranged adjacent to the receiving grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the arc-shaped drainage groove penetrate the top and bottom of the protective frame, and a positioning nail is threadedly connected to one side of the protective frame. The bottom end of the positioning nail penetrates the protective frame. A groove is provided on the outer wall of the positioning nail, and there are two grooves, which are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the positioning nail. There are four positioning nails, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective frame.

[0010] Preferably, the protective frame has a through groove on its side, which runs through both sides of the protective frame. The through groove is not connected to the receiving groove. A triangular limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the protective frame. There are multiple triangular limiting blocks, which are evenly distributed on one side of the bottom of the protective frame. A certain distance is set between every two triangular limiting blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the protective frame is fixedly connected with an anti-slip toothed strip, and there are two anti-slip toothed strips, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the protective frame, and the two anti-slip toothed strips are symmetrically distributed on both sides of multiple triangular limiting blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the planting frame is inserted into the receiving groove, and the planting frame and the receiving groove are correspondingly arranged. The top of the planting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting top plate, and the bottom of the limiting top plate is in contact with the top of the protective frame. A through hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the planting frame, and a positioning groove is opened at the bottom of the planting frame. The positioning groove is arranged adjacent to the through hole, and a connecting nail is threaded into the inside of the positioning groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The protective frame is positioned by setting positioning anchors, triangular limiting blocks, and anti-slip teeth, thereby improving the stability of the protective frame. The bottom triangular limiting blocks and symmetrically distributed anti-slip teeth can embed into the riverbed or bank soil, resisting water erosion through physical interlocking and preventing frame displacement. The positioning anchors, combined with grooves, increase friction with the soil, further anchoring the frame, which is especially suitable for soft riverbeds.

[0015] 2. The planting frame is inserted into the receiving slot in the middle of the protective frame, facilitating the planting of greenery. The planting frame can be filled with soil and planted with aquatic or moisture-tolerant plants (such as reeds and calamus). The plant roots extend to the outside through the through-holes, consolidating the soil and forming an ecological barrier. Simultaneously, the planting frame is movably connected to the protective frame, facilitating the replacement of withered greenery and improving the ease of use of the device. Furthermore, the planting frame is positioned and connected by connecting nails through the positioning slots, thereby improving the stability of the protective frame's connection to the riverbank.

[0016] 3. The protective frame and planting frame can be prefabricated and then connected on-site, reducing complex construction processes and making it especially suitable for remote waterway areas. Compared with traditional concrete revetments, it can reduce long-term maintenance costs, and the plant community can attract aquatic organisms, restore river biodiversity, and conform to the trend of ecological waterway improvement. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the entire device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the overall device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ecological framework of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the ecological framework; 2. Protective frame; 3. Receiving groove; 4. Through groove; 5. Arc-shaped drainage groove; 6. Positioning nail; 7. Groove; 8. Triangular limiting block; 9. Anti-slip toothed strip; 10. Planting component; 11. Planting frame; 12. Limiting top plate; 13. Through hole; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Connecting nail. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] An ecological framework for waterway improvement, with a structure as follows: Figure 1-4As shown, the system includes an ecological framework body 1, which comprises a protective frame 2. The protective frame 2 has a receiving groove 3 and a planting component 10 in its center. A triangular limiting block 8 is located on one side of the protective frame 2, and anti-slip toothed strips 9 and positioning nails 6 are located at the bottom. Multiple receiving grooves 3 are evenly distributed throughout the protective frame 2, allowing for flexible configuration of planting density to adapt to different slopes of the shoreline or riverbed. Multiple arc-shaped drainage channels 5 are evenly distributed at the top of the protective frame 2, adjacent to the receiving grooves 3. These channels quickly divert rainwater runoff, preventing water erosion.

[0025] The two ends of the arc-shaped drainage channel 5 penetrate the top and bottom of the protective frame 2. One side of the protective frame 2 is connected to a positioning nail 6 by a thread, and the bottom end of the positioning nail 6 penetrates the protective frame 2. There are two grooves 7 on the outer wall of the positioning nail 6, which are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the positioning nail 6. There are four positioning nails 6, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective frame 2. The side of the protective frame 2 is provided with a through groove 4, which penetrates both sides of the protective frame 2. The through groove 4 is not connected to the receiving groove 3. A triangular limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the protective frame 2, and there are multiple triangular limiting blocks 8, which are evenly distributed on one side of the bottom of the protective frame 2. A certain distance is set between each pair of triangular limiting blocks 8. The bottom of the protective frame 2 is fixedly connected with anti-slip toothed strips 9, and there are two anti-slip toothed strips 9, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the protective frame 2. The two anti-slip toothed strips 9 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of multiple triangular limiting blocks 8. The protective frame 2 protects the riverbank soil. The through groove 4 set in the middle of the protective frame 2 reduces the weight of the protective frame 2 and facilitates the drainage of water. At the same time, the positioning nails 6, triangular limiting blocks 8 and anti-slip toothed strips 9 are used to position the protective frame 2, improve the stability of the protective frame 2, and prevent the protective frame 2 from slipping off the riverbank during use, which would affect the efficiency of use.

[0026] The planting assembly 10 includes a planting frame 11. A limiting top plate 12 is provided at the top of the planting frame 11, and a through hole 13 and a positioning groove 14 are provided at the bottom of the planting frame 11. A connecting pin 15 is provided in the middle of the positioning groove 14. The planting frame 11 is inserted into the receiving groove 3, and the planting frame 11 and the receiving groove 3 are correspondingly arranged. The limiting top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame 11, and the bottom of the limiting top plate 12 contacts the top of the protective frame 2. A through hole 13 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the planting frame 11, and a positioning groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the planting frame 11. The positioning groove 14 is arranged adjacent to the through hole 13, and the interior of the positioning groove 14 is connected with a connecting nail 15 by a thread. The planting frame 11 is inserted into the receiving groove 3 in the middle of the protective frame 2, which facilitates the planting of green plants. At the same time, the planting frame 11 is movably connected to the protective frame 2, which facilitates the replacement of withered green plants and improves the ease of use of the device. The connecting nail 15 passes through the positioning groove 14, thereby realizing the positioning connection of the planting frame 11 and improving the connection stability of the protective frame 2 to the riverbank, ensuring that it will not fall apart in the rapid current.

[0027] This utility model discloses an ecological framework for waterway dredging. In use, one end of the protective frame 2, equipped with a triangular limiting block 8, is snapped onto the top of the riverbank. Pressing down on the protective frame 2 causes the triangular limiting block 8 to insert into the soil. Simultaneously, the anti-slip toothed strip 9 at the bottom of the protective frame 2 is also inserted into the soil. Four positioning nails 6 are then inserted into the soil through the four corners of the protective frame 2. Grooves 7 are provided on the outer wall of the positioning nails 6 to increase friction with the soil. Finally, the planting frame 11 is placed into the receiving groove 3 in the middle of the protective frame 2, and then connected... The nail 15 penetrates the positioning groove 14 at the bottom of the planting frame 11 and is inserted into the soil. The limiting top plate 12 at the top of the planting frame 11 contacts the top of the protective frame 2, which facilitates the planting of green plants. The planting frame 11 and the protective frame 2 are movably connected, which facilitates the change of the shape of the green plants and improves the aesthetics of the riverbank. When the roots of the green plants inside the planting frame 11 are embedded in the soil, the soil loss is reduced, which improves the practicality of the device. The through groove 4 and the arc-shaped drainage groove 5 are used to drain rainwater and reduce the situation where rainwater carries away the soil.

[0028] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a related manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model are included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological framework for waterway improvement, comprising an ecological framework body (1), characterized in that: The main body of the ecological framework (1) includes a protective frame (2), a receiving groove (3) and a planting component (10) are provided in the middle of the protective frame (2), and a triangular limiting block (8) is provided on one side of the protective frame (2). The bottom of the protective frame (2) is provided with an anti-slip toothed strip (9) and a positioning nail (6). The planting component (10) includes a planting frame (11), the top of which is provided with a limiting top plate (12), and the bottom of the planting frame (11) is provided with a through hole (13) and a positioning groove (14), and a connecting nail (15) is provided in the middle of the positioning groove (14).

2. The ecological framework for waterway improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame (2) has a receiving groove (3) in the middle, and the receiving groove (3) penetrates the protective frame (2). There are multiple receiving grooves (3), which are evenly distributed in the middle of the protective frame (2). There are multiple arc-shaped drainage grooves (5) on the top of the protective frame (2), which are evenly distributed on the top of the protective frame (2). The arc-shaped drainage grooves (5) are arranged adjacent to the receiving grooves (3).

3. An ecological framework for waterway improvement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the arc-shaped drainage groove (5) penetrate the top and bottom of the protective frame (2). One side of the protective frame (2) is connected to a positioning nail (6) by a thread, and the bottom end of the positioning nail (6) penetrates the protective frame (2). The outer wall of the positioning nail (6) is provided with a groove (7), and there are two grooves (7), which are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the positioning nail (6). There are four positioning nails (6), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the protective frame (2).

4. An ecological framework for waterway improvement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective frame (2) has a through groove (4) on its side, and the through groove (4) runs through both sides of the protective frame (2). The through groove (4) is not connected to the receiving groove (3). A triangular limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the protective frame (2). There are multiple triangular limiting blocks (8), which are evenly distributed on one side of the bottom of the protective frame (2). A certain distance is set between each two triangular limiting blocks (8).

5. An ecological framework for waterway improvement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective frame (2) is fixedly connected with anti-slip toothed strips (9), and there are two anti-slip toothed strips (9), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the protective frame (2). The two anti-slip toothed strips (9) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of multiple triangular limiting blocks (8).

6. An ecological framework for waterway improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (11) is inserted into the inside of the receiving groove (3), and the planting frame (11) and the receiving groove (3) are correspondingly arranged. The top of the planting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the limiting top plate (12), and the bottom of the limiting top plate (12) is in contact with the top of the protective frame (2). A through hole (13) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the planting frame (11), and a positioning groove (14) is opened in the bottom of the planting frame (11). The positioning groove (14) is arranged adjacent to the through hole (13), and a connecting nail (15) is threadedly connected inside the positioning groove (14).

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