A sun shelter

By combining a quick-release frame structure with an automatic light-adjusting shading cloth, the adaptability and convenience of shading devices in small fields are solved, enabling rapid installation, disassembly, and light adjustment, thereby improving the survival rate of corn seedlings and the flexibility of use.

CN224386348UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23BIOCENTURY TRANSGENE CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BIOCENTURY TRANSGENE CHINA
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shading devices are poorly adapted to small plots of land, difficult to install and dismantle, fail to meet the need for convenience, and are costly.

Method used

The awning frame, constructed with quick-release connectors and lightweight aluminum alloy tubing, combined with an automatic light-adjusting shading cloth, enables rapid installation and disassembly, and automatically adjusts the shading level according to the light intensity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and adaptability of the shading device, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly by a single person, adapting to the needs of different fields, increasing the survival rate of corn seedlings, and saving space and costs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an embodiment relates to a sunshade, including a plurality of sunshade frame, sunshade net and a plurality of quick release type connecting piece, wherein, sunshade frame includes a plurality of sub -frames of interval arrangement, and every sub -frame includes an arc -shaped pipe and two vertical pipes, and the both ends of arc -shaped pipe are connected with the one end of vertical pipe respectively, sunshade net covers on sunshade frame, and sunshade net is fixed with the arc -shaped pipe and vertical pipe of every sub -frame respectively through a plurality of quick release type connecting piece. The sunshade of the application is convenient to install and dismount, and the agricultural small -size sunshade that can automatically adjust the sunshade degree according to illumination and the growth demand of seedling raising improves the survival rate after seedling transplanting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the agricultural field, and in particular to a sunshade shed. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural planting, creating a suitable growing environment for crops is crucial. Light and temperature are key factors affecting crop growth, especially during the critical period of corn seedling transplanting. Precise control of light and temperature directly impacts the survival rate and subsequent growth and development of corn seedlings. Small farmlands or experimental fields planting corn require compact, flexible, and convenient shading equipment. However, most existing shading products are designed for large-scale farmland, presenting numerous inconveniences when used in small plots.

[0003] Currently, the most common methods for shading corn seedlings are traditional fixed large shade sheds and simple manual shading devices.

[0004] Traditional fixed large-scale sunshades are typically constructed using steel or concrete structures, with the shade netting fixed to the frame. Their frame structure is complex, large in size, and fixed without adjustment. Installation is generally carried out by professional construction teams, requiring the use of heavy machinery and specialized tools. For example, such sunshades used in large-scale corn planting bases can be tens of meters long and several meters wide.

[0005] Simple manual sunshade devices are mostly supported by simple materials such as bamboo poles and wooden sticks, covered with ordinary shade netting. They are secured by manual binding; for example, in some small-scale farming households, farmers insert bamboo poles into the soil and tie the shade netting to the poles with ropes. When in use, if the angle or range of shading needs to be adjusted, it must be manually re-tied, which is cumbersome and the adjustment range is limited.

[0006] Existing sunshade devices have the following problems:

[0007] Poor adaptability: Traditional fixed large-scale sunshades are too large and non-adjustable, making them unsuitable for small fields. Forcing their use would result in wasted space and increased costs. While simple manual sunshade devices offer relatively flexible dimensions, they are inconvenient to set up and adjust, failing to meet the needs of small fields for convenient sunshade equipment.

[0008] Installation and dismantling are difficult: Traditional fixed large sunshades are complex to install, requiring specialized tools and personnel, and are difficult to reuse after dismantling, resulting in high costs. Although simple manual sunshade devices seem simple, each installation and dismantling requires a lot of manpower and time, making them unsuitable for use in different fields. Utility Model Content

[0009] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a small agricultural shade shed that is easy to install and disassemble, and can automatically adjust the degree of shading according to the light and seedling growth needs, thereby improving the survival rate of seedlings after transplanting.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a sunshade awning, comprising: multiple sunshade awning frames, a sunshade net, and multiple quick-release connectors; wherein,

[0011] The sunshade frame includes multiple sub-frames spaced apart. Each sub-frame includes an arc-shaped tube and two vertical tubes, with the two ends of the arc-shaped tube connected to one end of each vertical tube.

[0012] The shade netting covers the shade canopy frame; the shade netting is fixed to the arc-shaped tubes and vertical tubes of each sub-frame via multiple quick-release connectors.

[0013] Preferably, the upper part of the sunshade frame is a semi-circular aluminum alloy tube, and the lower part is a vertical aluminum alloy tube.

[0014] Preferably, the quick-release connector is a stainless steel clip.

[0015] Preferably, the shade net is fixed to a sub-frame by three quick-release connectors, which are respectively fixed to the arc-shaped tube and two vertical tubes of the sub-frame.

[0016] Preferably, the shade net is an automatic light-adjusting shade cloth that automatically adjusts its light transmittance according to the intensity of external light.

[0017] Preferably, the radius of the arc-shaped tube of the sub-shed frame is 0.49-0.51m, and the length of the vertical tube is 0.29-0.31m.

[0018] Preferably, the total length of the sunshade frame is 9.9-10.1m, the width is 0.95-1.05m, and the height is 0.79-0.81m.

[0019] Preferably, the shade net has a width of 1.8-1.9m and a length of 9.9-10.01m.

[0020] Preferably, the multiple sub-frames are spaced 1.95-2.05 meters apart.

[0021] The present invention provides a sunshade canopy with a quick-release frame structure, which allows a single person to quickly assemble and disassemble the sunshade canopy, greatly improving the flexibility of use and making it convenient to move and use in different fields. Furthermore, the sunshade canopy of this application has strong adaptability, and the size of the sunshade canopy can be designed according to the size of the experimental field, adapting to the seedling planting needs of small fields and specific row spacing, avoiding space waste and increased costs. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a sunshade canopy structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a subframe structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sunshade application provided in an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a sunshade structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model is shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the sunshade provided in this embodiment includes multiple sunshade frames 1, sunshade nets (not shown in the figure), and multiple quick-release connectors 2. The following describes the process in conjunction with... Figure 1 The specific structure of the sunshade is described.

[0027] The awning frame 1 is used to support the shade net. Specifically, the awning frame 1 includes multiple sub-frames spaced apart, such as... Figure 2 As shown, each sub-frame includes an arc-shaped tube 11 and two vertical tubes 12. The two ends of the arc-shaped tube 11 are connected to one end of the vertical tube 12, and the other ends of the two vertical tubes 12 are inserted into the soil, thus forming an arch shape with the arc-shaped tube 11 and the two vertical tubes 12. In a specific example, the sunshade frame 1 is composed of lightweight aluminum alloy tubing. The upper part of the sunshade frame 1 is a semi-circular aluminum alloy tube, and the lower part is a vertical aluminum alloy tube. It can be understood that the upper and lower parts of the sunshade frame 1 can be connected as one piece or separately, such as by welding or by fixing with connectors. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can set the spacing and dimensions of the multiple sub-frames as needed. In the preferred embodiment, the multiple sub-frames are preferably spaced 1.95-2.05 meters apart; the radius of the arc-shaped tube 11 of the sub-frame is preferably 0.49-0.51m, the length of the vertical tube 12 is preferably 0.29-0.31m, and further, the total length of the sunshade frame 1 is preferably 9.9-10.1m, the width is 0.95-1.05m, and the height is 0.79-0.81m.

[0028] Shading nets are used for shading in seed breeding. The preferred type of shading net is an automatically light-regulating shading fabric, specifically a single layer of polyethylene. It automatically adjusts its light transmittance according to the intensity of external light. More specifically, the shading net is a type of shading fabric containing special photosensitive materials that can automatically change its light transmittance according to changes in external light intensity, thereby automatically adjusting the degree of shading and providing a suitable light environment for seedling cultivation. The preferred width of the shading net is 1.8-1.9m, and the preferred length is 9.9-10.01m.

[0029] A shade net covers the shade canopy frame 1. The shade net is fixed to the arc-shaped tube 11 and vertical tube 12 of each sub-frame using multiple quick-release connectors 2, thus securing the shade net to the shade canopy frame 1. In a specific example, the quick-release connectors 2 can be stainless steel clips, preferably circular. To ensure the shade net is securely fixed to the shade canopy frame 1, the shade net is fixed to one sub-frame using three quick-release connectors 2. These three quick-release connectors 2 are fixed to the arc-shaped tube 11 and two vertical tubes 12 of the sub-frame, meaning that each aluminum alloy tube sub-frame uses three stainless steel circular clips. This quick-release frame structure allows for the assembly and disassembly of the shade canopy quickly and easily by a single person without the need for complex tools, facilitating its movement and use in different fields.

[0030] The above is an introduction to the sunshade structure provided by this utility model. For a comprehensive understanding, the following will combine... Figure 3 This section introduces how to use it.

[0031] When using the shade canopy, depending on the terrain, each aluminum alloy tube sub-frame is spaced approximately 2 meters apart. First, each aluminum alloy tube sub-frame is inserted into the soil about 20 cm deep. Then, the shade netting is placed over the aluminum alloy tube shade canopy frame 1, and finally, it is secured with stainless steel round clamps, thus fixing the shade netting to the shade canopy frame 1. This quick-release frame structure allows a single person to quickly assemble and disassemble the shade canopy, greatly improving its flexibility and facilitating its movement across different fields. Furthermore, the shade canopy of this application is highly adaptable; its dimensions can be designed according to the size of the experimental field. For example, a specially designed size of 10m long, 1m wide, and 0.6m high can be used to accommodate small fields and the planting needs of haploid corn seedlings with specific row spacing, avoiding space waste and increased costs.

[0032] In a specific example, this application also provides experimental tests and data using the shade shed provided by this utility model. The specific test method is as follows: A comparative experiment was conducted on two small experimental fields of the same area (both 10 square meters) with similar soil conditions. One experimental field used the shade shed of this invention, while the other used a traditional simple manual shading device. Corn seedlings were transplanted at the same time, and subsequent watering, fertilization, and other management measures were completely identical. Experimental data: After 15 days of observation and statistics, the survival rate of corn seedlings in the experimental field using the shade shed of this invention reached 92%; while the survival rate of corn seedlings in the experimental field using the traditional simple manual shading device was only 75%. At the same time, the light intensity and temperature inside the shade shed were monitored in real time. The results showed that the light intensity and temperature fluctuations inside the shade shed of this application were smaller and closer to the suitable range for corn seedling growth.

[0033] The present invention provides a sunshade canopy with a quick-release frame structure, which allows a single person to quickly assemble and disassemble the sunshade canopy, greatly improving the flexibility of use and making it convenient to move and use in different fields. Furthermore, the sunshade canopy of this application has strong adaptability, and the size of the sunshade canopy can be designed according to the size of the experimental field, adapting to the seedling planting needs of small fields and specific row spacing, avoiding space waste and increased costs.

[0034] In this utility model, the term "multiple" refers to two or more unless otherwise explicitly defined. The terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] In the description herein, the terms "a specific embodiment," "some embodiments," "one embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sunshade, characterized in that, The sunshade awning includes a sunshade frame, a shade net, and multiple quick-release connectors; wherein... The sunshade frame includes multiple sub-frames spaced apart. Each sub-frame includes an arc-shaped tube and two vertical tubes, with the two ends of the arc-shaped tube connected to one end of each vertical tube. The shade netting covers the shade canopy frame; the shade netting is fixed to the arc-shaped tubes and vertical tubes of each sub-frame via multiple quick-release connectors.

2. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the awning frame is a semi-circular aluminum alloy tube, and the lower part is a vertical aluminum alloy tube.

3. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quick-release connector is a stainless steel clip.

4. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shade net is fixed to a sub-frame by three quick-release connectors, which are respectively fixed to the arc-shaped tube and two vertical tubes of the sub-frame.

5. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shade net is an automatic light-adjusting shade cloth that automatically adjusts its light transmittance according to the intensity of external light.

6. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radius of the arc-shaped tube of the subframe is 0.49-0.51m, and the length of the vertical tube is 0.29-0.31m.

7. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The total length of the awning frame is 9.9-10.1m, the width is 0.95-1.05m, and the height is 0.79-0.81m.

8. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shade net has a width of 1.8-1.9m and a length of 9.9-10.01m.

9. The sunshade awning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple sub-frames are spaced 1.95-2.05 meters apart.