Full-automatic steel office furniture plate punching and shearing machine
By introducing an automatic cleaning system into the office furniture board punching and shearing machine, the problem of residual contaminants on the board surface has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and stable processing, and reducing mold wear and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LUOYANG DBIN OFFICE FURNITURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing office furniture board punching and shearing machines lack automatic cleaning mechanisms, which makes it easy for dust, oil stains and metal shavings to remain on the surface of the boards, affecting processing quality, accelerating mold wear, and increasing maintenance costs.
A fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine was designed, equipped with an automatic cleaning system, including components such as a brush, half gears, racks, and motors, to realize the automatic reciprocating motion of the brush, ensuring the surface of the panels is clean and improving processing quality and equipment stability.
The automatic cleaning mechanism effectively removes contaminants from the surface of the sheet material, improves processing quality, reduces mold wear, lowers maintenance costs, and enhances equipment reliability and operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224389730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and in particular relates to a fully automatic steel office furniture sheet metal punching and shearing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Office furniture board punching and shearing machines are key pieces of equipment used in the office furniture manufacturing process. They are specifically designed to perform punching and shearing tasks on various types of boards. These machines have a variety of dies to meet the punching requirements of different shapes and sizes, and can perform straight or curved shearing by changing the cutting tools. Using this equipment can significantly improve production efficiency and processing accuracy, while reducing labor costs and labor intensity. It makes board processing more precise and faster, providing necessary technical support for office furniture production and ensuring that each board meets design requirements, thus efficiently completing the transition from single-piece to mass production.
[0003] The problem with existing technology is that existing equipment often lacks an automatic cleaning mechanism, which makes it easy for dust, oil stains and metal shavings to remain on the surface of the sheet. These contaminants not only reduce the processing quality and cause defects such as scratches or indentations, but also accelerate the wear of the mold and increase maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine with the advantage of an automatic cleaning mechanism. This solves the problem that existing equipment often lacks an automatic cleaning mechanism, which leads to dust, oil stains, metal shavings, and other impurities easily remaining on the surface of the panels. These contaminants not only reduce processing quality and cause defects such as scratches or indentations, but also accelerate the wear of the molds and increase maintenance costs.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine includes a punching and shearing machine body, a base plate, and support legs. The base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching and shearing machine body, and two support legs are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate. The tops of the support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching and shearing machine body, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the punching and shearing machine body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the punching and shearing machine body. A through groove is opened on the top of the connecting plate, and a movable plate is placed at the bottom of the connecting plate. The top of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove. A connecting groove is opened on the rear side of the movable plate, and a brush plate is placed at the bottom of the movable plate. The top of the brush plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove. By setting the brush plate, the surface of the sheet metal can be effectively cleaned, ensuring that the surface of the sheet metal is clean before entering the punching and shearing process, thereby improving the processing quality and the stability of equipment operation.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a half-gear is placed on the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the half-gear is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate. A rack is placed on the right side of the half-gear, and the bottom of the rack is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate. The top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack. The rack and the half-gear cooperate with each other. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the half-gear. By setting the half-gear and the rack, the automatic reciprocating motion of the brush plate can be realized, thereby continuously cleaning the surface of the material.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a stabilizing rod is placed on the top of the connecting plate, with both ends of the stabilizing rod fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. The rack is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the stabilizing rod. The rear end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the rack, and the front end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. By setting the stabilizing rod and the spring, the smoothness and repeatability of the rack's movement are ensured, thereby realizing the stable reciprocating motion of the brush plate, improving the cleaning effect and the reliability of equipment operation.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on the rear side of the movable plate, and a baffle is placed on the rear side of the movable plate. The front side of the baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The position of the baffle corresponds to the position of the connecting groove. A receiving block is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle. By setting the baffle, the position of the brush plate can be firmly fixed, ensuring the stability and consistency of the brush plate during automatic cleaning.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the receiving block has an internal receiving groove, and a compression spring is placed inside the receiving groove. The rear end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving groove, and the front end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to a fixing rod. The front end of the fixing rod passes through and extends out of the front side of the receiving block. A fixing hole is provided on the rear side of the moving plate, and the fixing hole cooperates with the fixing rod. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing rod, and the rear end of the pull rod passes through and extends out of the rear side of the receiving block. By setting the fixing rod and the compression spring, the brush plate can be quickly fixed and easily disassembled, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance, improves operating efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sleeve rods are placed on both the upper and lower sides inside the receiving groove. The front and rear ends of the sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving groove, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing rod are slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve rods. By setting the sleeve rods, the sliding of the fixing rod can be guided, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the fixing rod during movement, thereby enhancing the reliability of the brush plate fixing.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model solves the problem that existing equipment often lacks an automatic cleaning mechanism, which leads to dust, oil stains, and metal shavings easily remaining on the surface of the sheet metal. These contaminants not only reduce processing quality and cause defects such as scratches or indentations, but also accelerate mold wear and increase maintenance costs. The combination of the main body, base plate, support legs, control panel, connecting plate, through groove, moving plate, connecting groove, brush plate, half gear, rack, top plate, motor, stabilizer bar, spring, slide groove, baffle, receiving block, receiving groove, compression spring, fixing rod, fixing hole, pull rod and sleeve rod solves the problem that existing equipment often lacks an automatic cleaning mechanism, which leads to dust, oil stains and metal shavings easily remaining on the surface of the sheet metal. These contaminants not only reduce processing quality and cause defects such as scratches or indentations, but also accelerate mold wear and increase maintenance costs.
[0014] 2. By setting a sleeve rod, this utility model can guide the sliding of the fixed rod, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the fixed rod during movement, thereby enhancing the reliability of the brush plate fixing. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the brush plate and the baffle provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective sectional view of the receiving block provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the punching and shearing machine; 2. Base plate; 3. Support leg; 4. Control panel; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Through slot; 7. Moving plate; 8. Connecting slot; 9. Brush plate; 10. Half gear; 11. Rack; 12. Top plate; 13. Motor; 14. Stabilizing bar; 15. Spring; 16. Slide groove; 17. Baffle; 18. Receiving block; 19. Receiving slot; 20. Compression spring; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Fixing hole; 23. Pull rod; 24. Sleeve rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine, including a punching and shearing machine body 1, a base plate 2 and support legs 3. The base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching and shearing machine body 1, and two support legs 3 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate 2. The top of each support leg 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching and shearing machine body 1. A control panel 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the punching and shearing machine body 1.
[0023] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the punching and shearing machine body 1. A through groove 6 is opened on the top of the connecting plate 5. A movable plate 7 is placed at the bottom of the connecting plate 5. The top of the movable plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 6. A connecting groove 8 is opened on the rear side of the movable plate 7. A brush plate 9 is placed at the bottom of the movable plate 7. The top of the brush plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 8.
[0024] By adopting the above solution, the surface of the board can be effectively cleaned by setting the brush plate 9, ensuring that the surface of the board is clean before entering the punching and shearing process, thereby improving the processing quality and the stability of equipment operation.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A half gear 10 is placed on the top of the connecting plate 5. The bottom of the half gear 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 5. A rack 11 is placed on the right side of the half gear 10. The bottom of the rack 11 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 5. The top of the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack 11. The rack 11 and the half gear 10 cooperate with each other. A top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 5. A motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 12. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the half gear 10.
[0026] By adopting the above scheme, by setting half gear 10 and rack 11, the automatic reciprocating motion of brush plate 9 can be realized, thereby continuously cleaning the surface of the plate.
[0027] refer to Figure 2 A stabilizing rod 14 is placed on the top of the connecting plate 5. Both the front and rear ends of the stabilizing rod 14 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 5. The rack 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod 14. A spring 15 is sleeved on the surface of the stabilizing rod 14. The rear end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rack 11, and the front end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 5.
[0028] By adopting the above solution, the stability and repeatability of the rack 11 movement are ensured by setting the stabilizer 14 and the spring 15, thereby realizing the stable reciprocating motion of the brush plate 9, improving the cleaning effect and the reliability of equipment operation.
[0029] refer to Figure 3A sliding groove 16 is provided on the rear side of the movable plate 7, and a baffle 17 is placed on the rear side of the movable plate 7. The front side of the baffle 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 16. The position of the baffle 17 corresponds to the position of the connecting groove 8. A receiving block 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle 17.
[0030] By adopting the above solution, the position of the brush plate 9 can be firmly fixed by setting the baffle 17, ensuring the stability and consistency of the brush plate 9 during automatic cleaning.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The receiving block 18 has a receiving groove 19 inside, and a compression spring 20 is placed inside the receiving groove 19. The rear end of the compression spring 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving groove 19, and the front end of the compression spring 20 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 21. The front end of the fixing rod 21 passes through and extends out of the front side of the receiving block 18. The moving plate 7 has a fixing hole 22 on the rear side. The fixing hole 22 and the fixing rod 21 cooperate with each other. The rear end of the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 23. The rear end of the pull rod 23 passes through and extends out of the rear side of the receiving block 18.
[0032] By adopting the above solution, the brush plate 9 can be quickly fixed and easily disassembled by setting the fixing rod 21 and the compression spring 20, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance, improves operating efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.
[0033] refer to Figure 4 Sleeve rods 24 are placed on both the upper and lower sides inside the receiving groove 19. The front and rear ends of the sleeve rods 24 are fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving groove 19. The upper and lower ends of the fixing rod 21 are slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve rods 24.
[0034] The above solution is adopted: by setting the sleeve rod 24, the sliding of the fixed rod 21 can be guided, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the fixed rod 21 during movement, thereby enhancing the reliability of the brush plate 9 fixation.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model:
[0036] During use, the sheet material to be processed is smoothly passed through the middle of the brush plate 9, and then the other end of the sheet material is accurately placed into the feed inlet of the punching and shearing machine body 1. After confirming that everything is ready, the punching and shearing machine body 1 is started through the control panel 4 to carry out subsequent processing. During the feeding process, the sheet material will be cleaned by the brush plate 9. At this time, the motor 13 can be started. The motor 13 drives the half gear 10 to rotate, the half gear 10 drives the rack 11 to move forward, the rack 11 drives the moving plate 7 to move forward along the through groove 6, and the moving plate 7 drives the brush plate 9 to move. When the rack 11 moves to the front end, the half gear 10 will disengage from the rack 11. At this time, Spring 15 will reset rack 11, thereby resetting brush plate 9. After half gear 10 rotates one revolution, half gear 10 will mesh with rack 11 again, repeating the above process, so that brush plate 9 swings back and forth continuously to ensure that the surface of the board is continuously cleaned. After processing is completed, brush plate 9 should be disassembled for cleaning. When disassembling brush plate 9, first use pull rod 23 to pull fixed rod 21 backward. After fixed rod 21 is moved out of fixed hole 22, move baffle 17 along slide groove 16. After baffle 17 is moved away from the rear side of connecting groove 8, brush plate 9 can be pulled out from inside connecting groove 8 for subsequent cleaning work.
[0037] In summary, this fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine, through the coordinated use of the following components—the main body 1, base plate 2, support legs 3, control panel 4, connecting plate 5, through groove 6, moving plate 7, connecting groove 8, brush plate 9, half gear 10, rack 11, top plate 12, motor 13, stabilizer bar 14, spring 15, slide groove 16, baffle 17, receiving block 18, receiving groove 19, compression spring 20, fixing rod 21, fixing hole 22, pull rod 23, and sleeve rod 24—solves the problem that existing equipment often lacks an automatic cleaning mechanism, leading to the easy retention of dust, oil, and metal shavings on the surface of the panels. These contaminants not only reduce processing quality and cause defects such as scratches or indentations, but also accelerate mold wear and increase maintenance costs.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine, comprising a punching and shearing machine body (1), a base plate (2), and support legs (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the punching and shearing machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (2), and two support legs (3) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (2). The top of each support leg (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching and shearing machine body (1). A control panel (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the punching and shearing machine body (1).
2. The fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the punching and shearing machine body (1). A through groove (6) is opened on the top of the connecting plate (5). A movable plate (7) is placed at the bottom of the connecting plate (5). The top of the movable plate (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove (6). A connecting groove (8) is opened on the rear side of the movable plate (7). A brush plate (9) is placed at the bottom of the movable plate (7). The top of the brush plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (8).
3. The fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A half gear (10) is placed on the top of the connecting plate (5). The bottom of the half gear (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate (5). A rack (11) is placed on the right side of the half gear (10). The bottom of the rack (11) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate (5). The top of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rack (11). The rack (11) and the half gear (10) cooperate with each other. A top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (5). A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (12). The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the half gear (10).
4. The fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (14) is placed on the top of the connecting plate (5). Both ends of the stabilizing rod (14) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (5). The rack (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod (14). A spring (15) is sleeved on the surface of the stabilizing rod (14). The rear end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rack (11), and the front end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (5).
5. The fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (7) has a sliding groove (16) on its rear side, and a baffle (17) is placed on the rear side of the movable plate (7). The front side of the baffle (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (16). The position of the baffle (17) corresponds to the position of the connecting groove (8). A receiving block (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle (17).
6. The fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving block (18) has a receiving groove (19) inside, and a compression spring (20) is placed inside the receiving groove (19). The rear end of the compression spring (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the receiving groove (19), and the front end of the compression spring (20) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (21). The front end of the fixing rod (21) passes through and extends out of the front side of the receiving block (18). The rear side of the moving plate (7) has a fixing hole (22). The fixing hole (22) and the fixing rod (21) cooperate with each other. The rear end of the fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (23). The rear end of the pull rod (23) passes through and extends out of the rear side of the receiving block (18).
7. The fully automatic steel office furniture panel punching and shearing machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Sleeves (24) are placed on both the upper and lower sides inside the receiving groove (19). The front and rear ends of the sleeves (24) are fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving groove (19). The upper and lower ends of the fixing rod (21) are slidably connected to the surface of the sleeves (24).