A servo tracking turntable

By setting up a longitudinal azimuth axis system and a lateral pitch axis system inside the turntable, combined with a double sealing structure, the problem of the motor being susceptible to environmental corrosion is solved, realizing two-dimensional synchronous rotation of the turntable and equipment integration, reducing the footprint and extending the service life.

CN224391084UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23ANHUI QUANXIN PRECISION WORK EQUIP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI QUANXIN PRECISION WORK EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The motor structure of traditional turntables is susceptible to environmental corrosion, which affects their service life, and they also occupy a large space.

Method used

A longitudinal azimuth axis and a lateral pitch axis are set inside the base. The movable structure is located inside the base and the motor is protected by a double sealing structure to achieve two-dimensional synchronous rotation. The equipment is driven by a torque motor to perform circumferential sweeping, sector sweeping and positioning actions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the integration of the equipment, reduces the equipment's footprint, and extends the equipment's lifespan in outdoor environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224391084U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rotary table, concretely is a kind of servo tracking rotary table, include: azimuth axis, azimuth encoder, deep groove ball bearing, slip ring, pitch motor, left angular contact ball bearing, angular contact ball bearing pair, azimuth motor, optical component mounting seat, omnidirectional electric detection mounting seat, pedestal, pitch locking device, gyroscope, right angular contact ball bearing, pitch axis, directional countermeasure mounting seat, pitch encoder, azimuth locking device and base, longitudinal shafting and transverse pitch axis system are arranged in the pedestal interior, movable structure is located in the pedestal interior, not easy to be corroded by external environment, realize the two-dimensional synchronous rotation of horizontal and pitch direction, and drive equipment to carry out ring scanning, fan scanning, positioning, the action of tracking, improve integrated effect, reduce equipment floor space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turntable technology, specifically a servo tracking turntable. Background Technology

[0002] A turntable is a mechanical device with rotation and positioning functions. It is mainly divided into two categories: stage equipment and industrial tools. Traditional turntables are mostly used in theaters to improve scene changing efficiency by rotating the stage. In the industrial field, as a machine tool workbench, it can rotate at a fixed angle for precision machining; it is also called a rotary worktable. In the measurement and control field, single-axis or multi-axis turntables are used in scenarios such as satellite attitude control and component calibration, with positioning accuracy reaching ±0.1mm and loads ranging from 1.5 kg to 1.5 tons. Both types of turntables adopt a axial rotation structure, combining resistance to environmental interference and high-speed characteristics, adapting to different professional needs.

[0003] Existing turntables typically use a motor to drive the shaft for rotation. However, the exposed motor structure is susceptible to environmental corrosion, which affects its service life. Therefore, a servo tracking turntable is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned above and / or existing tracking turntables, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a servo tracking turntable, which sets a longitudinal axis system and a lateral pitch axis system inside the base. The movable structure is located inside the base, which is not easily corroded by the external environment. It realizes two-dimensional synchronous rotation in the horizontal and pitch directions and drives the equipment to perform ring scan, sector scan, positioning and tracking actions, thereby improving the integration effect and reducing the equipment footprint.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A servo tracking turntable includes: an azimuth axis, an azimuth encoder, a deep groove ball bearing, a slip ring, a pitch motor, a left angular contact ball bearing, a pair of angular contact ball bearings, an azimuth motor, an optical component mounting base, an omnidirectional electro-optical sensor mounting base, a base, a pitch lock, a gyroscope, a right angular contact ball bearing, a pitch axis, a directional countermeasure mounting base, a pitch encoder, an azimuth lock, and a base. The base has a base at its bottom, an azimuth axis longitudinally positioned at its center, a pitch axis laterally positioned within the base, and an omnidirectional electro-optical sensor mounting base at its top. The upper end of the azimuth axis includes an azimuth encoder, a deep groove ball bearing, and a slip ring; the lower end of the azimuth axis includes a pair of angular contact ball bearings and an azimuth motor; the left end of the pitch axis includes a pitch motor, a left angular contact ball bearing, and an optical component mounting base; the right end of the pitch axis includes a pitch lock, a gyroscope, a right angular contact ball bearing, a pitch axis, a directional countermeasure mounting base, and a pitch encoder; and the base has an azimuth lock.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the servo tracking turntable described in this utility model, the base connection gap is divided into a static seal and a dynamic seal. The static seal is provided with a sealing strip, which is a double-layer hollow conductive rubber ring. The dynamic seal is provided with a sealing ring, which is a double seal consisting of a labyrinth seal and a V-shaped servo tracking turntable type sealing ring.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the servo tracking turntable described in this utility model, the base has connection holes at all four corners, and the connection holes are threaded holes.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the servo tracking turntable described in this utility model, the pitch axis system has a rotation range of 0°-70°.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the servo tracking turntable described in this utility model, the base is made of aluminum alloy and has a hollow structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model sets up a longitudinal axis system and a transverse pitch axis system inside the base. The movable structure is located inside the base, which is not easily corroded by the external environment. It realizes two-dimensional synchronous rotation in the horizontal and pitch directions and drives the equipment to perform ring scanning, sector scanning, positioning and tracking actions, improves the integration effect and reduces the equipment's footprint. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonal structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Azimuth axis, 2. Azimuth encoder, 3. Deep groove ball bearing, 4. Slip ring, 5. Pitch motor, 6. Left angular contact ball bearing, 7. Pair of angular contact ball bearings, 8. Azimuth motor, 9. Optical component mounting base, 10. Omnidirectional electronic detection mounting base, 11. Base, 12. Pitch locker, 13. Gyroscope, 14. Right angular contact ball bearing, 15. Pitch axis, 16. Directional countermeasure mounting base, 17. Pitch encoder, 18. Azimuth locker, 19. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] This utility model provides a servo tracking turntable with a longitudinal axis system and a lateral pitch axis system set inside the base. The moving structure is located inside the base, making it less susceptible to corrosion from the external environment. It achieves two-dimensional synchronous rotation in the horizontal and pitch directions and drives the equipment to perform circumferential scanning, sector scanning, positioning, and tracking actions, improving integration and reducing the equipment's footprint. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1-2It includes: azimuth axis 1, azimuth encoder 2, deep groove ball bearing 3, slip ring 4, pitch motor 5, left angular contact ball bearing 6, angular contact ball bearing pair 7, azimuth motor 8, optical component mounting base 9, omnidirectional electronic detection mounting base 10, base 11, pitch locker 12, gyroscope 13, right angular contact ball bearing 14, pitch axis 15, directional countermeasure mounting base 16, pitch encoder 17, azimuth locker 18, and base 19;

[0023] A base 19 is provided at the bottom of the base 11. An azimuth axis 1 is longitudinally arranged at the center of the base 11. A pitch axis 15 is transversely arranged inside the base 11. An omnidirectional electronic detection mounting base 10 is provided at the top of the base 11. An azimuth encoder 2, a deep groove ball bearing 3, and a slip ring 4 are provided at the upper end of the azimuth axis 1. An angular contact ball bearing pair 7 and an azimuth motor 8 are provided at the lower end of the azimuth axis 1. A pitch motor 5, a left angular contact ball bearing 6, and an optical component mounting base 9 are provided at the left end of the pitch axis 15. A pitch locker 12, a gyroscope 13, a right angular contact ball bearing 14, a pitch axis 15, a directional countermeasure mounting base 16, and a pitch encoder 17 are provided at the right end of the pitch axis 15. An azimuth locker 18 is provided on the base 19. The motor is a torque motor.

[0024] The connection gap of the base 11 is divided into a static seal and a dynamic seal. The static seal is equipped with a sealing strip, which is a double-layer hollow conductive rubber ring. The dynamic seal is equipped with a sealing ring, which is a double seal combining a labyrinth seal and a V-type servo tracking turntable seal, to ensure the sealing effect and prevent damage from environmental corrosion when working in outdoor environments.

[0025] The base 19 has connection holes at all four corners. The connection holes are threaded holes, which are used to screw the turntable onto the external worktable.

[0026] The pitch axis 15 pitch axis system has a rotation range of 0°-70°.

[0027] The base 11 is made of aluminum alloy and has a hollow structure, which reduces its weight but does not guarantee structural strength.

[0028] Specifically, the various parts of the turntable are connected by a shaft system to enable communication between the components and transmit motion. The shaft system consists of shafts, bearings, and connecting mechanisms, and the motor rotor and other connecting mechanisms are also connected to the shafts.

[0029] The azimuth axis system mainly consists of two parts: an upper part and a lower part. The upper part mainly consists of an encoder, a deep groove ball bearing, and a slip ring; the lower part mainly consists of a pair of angular contact ball bearings and a torque motor. The entire azimuth axis system uses the azimuth axis as a series carrier and the base as a frame.

[0030] The pitch axis system consists of two shafts, a motor shaft and an encoder shaft. The left shaft assembly mainly consists of a motor and one angular contact ball bearing, while the right shaft assembly mainly consists of an encoder and one angular contact ball bearing. The two shafts are connected by a pitch base, and load mounting plates are fixed at both ends of the pitch shaft.

[0031] In practical use, the base 11 is screwed to the working area via the base 19. A visible light camera is connected to the optical component mounting seat 9, an electromagnetic countermeasure is connected to the directional countermeasure mounting seat 16, a radar is connected to the front end of the base 11, and an omnidirectional electronic reconnaissance is connected to the omnidirectional electronic reconnaissance mounting seat 10. Power is provided by the azimuth motor 8 and the pitch motor 5 to drive the shaft system to rotate, thereby driving the visible light camera, electromagnetic countermeasure, and omnidirectional electronic reconnaissance to work. The movable output ends of the turntable extend out of the base 11, while the motors are located inside the base 11, allowing it to work outdoors for a long time and reducing the environmental corrosion of the turntable.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A servo tracking turntable, characterized in that, include: The system includes an azimuth axis (1), an azimuth encoder (2), a deep groove ball bearing (3), a slip ring (4), a pitch motor (5), a left angular contact ball bearing (6), a pair of angular contact ball bearings (7), an azimuth motor (8), an optical component mounting base (9), an omnidirectional electronic detection mounting base (10), a base (11), a pitch lock (12), a gyroscope (13), a right angular contact ball bearing (14), a pitch axis (15), a directional countermeasure mounting base (16), a pitch encoder (17), an azimuth lock (18), and a base (19). The base (19) is located at the bottom of the base (11). The azimuth axis (1) is longitudinally located at the center of the base (11), and the pitch axis is transversely located inside the base (11). (15) The top of the base (11) is provided with an omnidirectional electronic detection mounting base (10). The upper end of the azimuth axis (1) is provided with an azimuth encoder (2), a deep groove ball bearing (3) and a slip ring (4). The lower end of the azimuth axis (1) is provided with an angular contact ball bearing pair (7) and an azimuth motor (8). The left end of the pitch axis (15) is provided with a pitch motor (5), a left angular contact ball bearing (6) and an optical component mounting base (9). The right end of the pitch axis (15) is provided with a pitch lock (12), a gyroscope (13), a right angular contact ball bearing (14), a pitch axis (15), a directional countermeasure mounting base (16) and a pitch encoder (17). The base (19) is provided with an azimuth lock (18).

2. A servo tracking turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (11) is divided into a static seal and a dynamic seal at the connection gap. The static seal is provided with a sealing strip, which is a double-layer hollow conductive rubber ring. The dynamic seal is provided with a sealing ring, which is a double seal consisting of a labyrinth seal and a V-type servo tracking turntable seal.

3. A servo tracking turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (19) has connection holes at all four corners, and the connection holes are threaded holes.

4. A servo tracking turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pitch axis (15) has a rotation range of 0°-70°.

5. A servo tracking turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (11) is made of aluminum alloy and has a hollow structure.