Quick docking slide rail locking tool
By designing a slide rail locking fixture, and utilizing a slide rail and locking block structure, combined with an electric telescopic rod and compression spring, the workpiece can be quickly connected and separated. This solves the problem of cumbersome connection of existing fixtures and improves processing efficiency and connection accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGCHUN BORU ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224391085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tooling docking technology, specifically relating to a quick docking slide rail locking tooling. Background Technology
[0002] In the engineering field, tooling specifically refers to process equipment. It is a device used to clamp, fix, install, and debug workpieces or products during the manufacturing process. Simply put, tooling is an important tool to ensure the smooth progress of the process. Sometimes, some workpieces need to be connected together during processing. However, manually splicing them one by one by workers is inefficient and will delay the progress of subsequent processing. Therefore, tooling that can quickly lock and connect the workpieces is very necessary.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217753383U discloses a quick docking device for material handling carts, comprising two opposing cart bodies I and II. Car body I has a connecting component on one side, and car body II has a fixing component on the side corresponding to the connecting component. The connecting component includes a support base, a connecting frame, and a connecting ring. The connecting ring is located on one end of the connecting frame, and the other end of the connecting frame is hinged to the support base, which is located on one side of car body I. The fixing component includes a bracket, a locking rod for engaging with the connecting ring, and a limiting plate for limiting the locking rod. The bracket is located on car body II and has a sliding groove. The locking rod can slide up and down within the sliding groove, and the limiting plate is located on top of the locking rod. Through the connecting component and fixing component arranged opposite to each other, quick connection and unlocking between two adjacent material handling carts can be achieved, replacing the need for users to tie connecting ropes on-site, thus improving both connection efficiency and stability.
[0004] However, while the above-mentioned technical solution can achieve docking between two tooling vehicles, it requires the connecting frame to be rotated to a horizontal position before use. Then, the other vehicle body is moved to the left so that the connecting ring is inserted between the support and the baffle. Next, the locking rod is inserted into the square groove, with its bottom end passing through the connecting ring and contacting the baffle to fix the connecting ring. Then, the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole to lock the locking rod. Finally, the limiting rod is rotated so that it enters the limiting groove to complete the connection between vehicle body 1 and vehicle body 2. This process is quite cumbersome and requires operators to perform multiple steps one by one. This makes the connection between vehicle body 1 and vehicle body 2 time-consuming, thus delaying the connection between the vehicle bodies and having certain limitations in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-connect slide rail locking fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A quick-connect slide rail locking fixture includes: a support platform, on both sides of the top of the support platform, a slide rail, a workpiece, a slot on one side of the workpiece, and connecting holes on one side of the workpiece's surface and back. A guide tube is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole, a blocking block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide tube, a first compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the end of the first compression spring away from the blocking block, a pulling rod is fixedly and penetrates the interior of the pressing block, and the surface of the pulling rod slides through the interior of the blocking block. A convex ball is fixedly connected to one end of the pulling rod, a locking block is fixedly connected to the other side of the workpiece, a positioning hole is opened inside the locking block, and the surface of the convex ball penetrates the interior of the positioning hole. A pulling ring is fixedly connected to the end of the pulling rod away from the positioning hole.
[0008] Preferably, the workpiece is internally fixedly connected to two connecting cylinders, the inner sidewall of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a second compression spring, the top end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to an abutment block.
[0009] Preferably, the slide rail is internally slidably connected to a slide seat, and the top of the slide seat is fixedly connected to a support plate.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bearing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support platform, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod. Anti-slip support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support platform.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] (1) Two adjacent workpieces can be quickly spliced together. The staff only needs to push the bearing plate through the slide rail to connect the workpieces together. The card block will directly enter the insertion slot, so that the convex ball is inserted into the positioning hole and kept fixed. When disassembling later, the pulling ring only needs to be pulled outward to separate the card block from the insertion slot, so that the two workpieces can be separated. It is relatively simple and convenient, and it is easy for the staff to operate. To a certain extent, it can reduce the time for splicing workpieces.
[0014] (2) When the workpieces to be docked are used, the slide rail can play a certain guiding role, and the workpieces can be clamped stably to avoid displacement and misalignment during docking, thus ensuring the accuracy of docking. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the fixing plate of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the workpiece of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the card block of this utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Slide rail; 3. Workpiece; 4. Insertion slot; 5. Connecting hole; 6. Guide tube; 7. Blocking block; 8. First compression spring; 9. Extrusion block; 10. Pulling rod; 11. Convex ball; 12. Extrusion plate; 13. Locking block; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Pulling ring; 16. Connecting cylinder; 17. Second compression spring; 18. Abutment block; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Sliding seat; 22. Bearing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4As shown, a quick-connect slide rail locking fixture includes a support platform 1. Slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support platform 1. A workpiece 3 is placed above the slide rails 2. A insertion groove 4 is opened on one side of the workpiece 3. A connecting hole 5 is opened on one side of the surface and the back side of the workpiece 3. A guide tube 6 is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole 5. A blocking block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide tube 6. A first compression spring 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block 7. A pressing block 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the first compression spring 8 away from the blocking block 7. A pulling rod 10 is fixedly connected inside and passes through the pressing block 9. The surface of the pulling rod 10 slides through the interior of the blocking block 7. A convex ball 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the pulling rod 10. A locking block 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the workpiece 3. A positioning hole 14 is opened inside the locking block 13. The surface of the convex ball 11 passes through the interior of the positioning hole 14. A pulling ring 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the pulling rod 10 away from the positioning hole 14. The slide rail 2 allows the workpiece 3 to slide left and right. The insertion slot 4 allows the locking block 13 to pass through it. The connection hole 5 allows the guide tube 6 to be fixed inside it. The guide tube 6 allows the blocking block 7 to be fixed inside it. The first compression spring 8 provides the pulling rod 10 with a certain compressive force. When the pulling rod 10 is pulled outward by the pulling ring 15, the compression block 9 compresses the first compression spring 8, and the other end of the first compression spring 8 is blocked by the blocking block 7. The convex ball 11 allows the two arc-shaped parts to slide against each other when it contacts the locking block 13, ensuring that the surface of the convex ball 11 can slide into the positioning hole 14, so that the locking block 13 can be fixed inside the insertion slot 4. The two workpieces 3 have the same shape. When the two workpieces 3 are connected, the locking block 13 on the right workpiece 3 is inserted into the insertion slot 4 inside the left workpiece 3, so that the splicing is completed. Example
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two connecting cylinders 16 are fixedly connected inside the workpiece 3. A second compression spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 16. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second compression spring 17, and an abutment block 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. The connecting cylinders 16 fix the second compression spring 17 inside them, and the second compression spring 17 provides a certain amount of compressive force to the connecting block and the abutment block 18.
[0023] The slide rail 2 has a sliding seat 21 inside, and a support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 21. The sliding seat 21 allows the support plate 22 to be fixed on its top, which facilitates the subsequent sliding of the support plate 22 left and right along the slide rail 2.
[0024] Fixed plates 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bearing plate 22. An electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 19, and an extrusion plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 20. The fixed plates 19 allow the electric telescopic rod 20 to be installed and fixed, and the extrusion plate 12 can move back and forth, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of the workpiece 3.
[0025] A control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the support platform 1, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 20. Anti-slip support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support platform 1. The anti-slip support legs improve the stability of the support platform 1 during use.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The operator places the workpiece 3 to be assembled on the support plate 22. Then, the operator controls the electric telescopic rods 20 to start. The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 20 drive the pressing plates 12 to move towards each other, thus clamping the workpiece 3. The operator then moves the two support plates 22 towards each other, so that the support plates 22 move towards each other on the slide rail 2 via the sliding seat 21 until the workpiece 3 on the left and right sides come into contact. At this time, the locking block 13 on the right workpiece 3 inserts into the insertion groove 4 inside the left workpiece 3, simultaneously pressing the convex ball 11. Then, the pulling rod 10 is compressed, and the pressing block 9 presses the first compression spring 8, causing it to... During compression, the surface of the convex ball 11 slides along the arc of the surface of the locking block 13 until it slides into the positioning hole 14. At this time, the first compression spring 8 returns to its original position, locking one end of the convex ball 11 on the pull rod 10 into the positioning hole 14, thus fixing the locking block 13. When the two workpieces 3 need to be separated later, the pulling rod 10 can be pulled outward by the pulling ring 15 to disengage the locking block 13 from the insertion slot 4. When the two workpieces 3 come into contact, the abutment block 18 will also be squeezed. At the same time, the second compression spring 17 is squeezed by the connecting block and then compressed. When the two workpieces 3 are separated later, the two workpieces 3 are pushed apart by the reverse force of the second compression spring 17, which facilitates the automatic separation of the two workpieces 3.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quick-connect slide rail locking fixture, characterized in that, include: A support platform (1) is provided, with slide rails (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support platform (1). A workpiece (3) is placed above the slide rails (2). A slot (4) is provided on one side of the workpiece (3). A connecting hole (5) is provided on one side of the surface and the back side of the workpiece (3). A guide tube (6) is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole (5). A blocking block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the guide tube (6). A first compression spring (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block (7). The first compression spring (8) is located away from the blocking block (7). One end is fixedly connected to a pressing block (9), the inside of the pressing block (9) is fixed and a pulling rod (10) passes through it, and the surface of the pulling rod (10) slides through the inside of the blocking block (7). One end of the pulling rod (10) is fixedly connected to a convex ball (11), and the other side of the workpiece (3) is fixedly connected to a locking block (13). The locking block (13) has a positioning hole (14) inside, and the surface of the convex ball (11) passes through the inside of the positioning hole (14). The end of the pulling rod (10) away from the positioning hole (14) is fixedly connected to a pulling ring (15).
2. The slide rail locking fixture for quick docking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece (3) has two connecting cylinders (16) fixedly connected inside. A second compression spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting cylinder (16). A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second compression spring (17). An abutment block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block.
3. The quick-connect slide rail locking fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (2) is internally slidably connected to a slide seat (21), and a bearing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide seat (21).
4. The quick-connect slide rail locking fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the bearing plate (22) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (19), and an electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (19). An extrusion plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (20).
5. The quick-connect slide rail locking fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support platform (1), and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (20). Anti-slip support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support platform (1).