Refrigerator production foaming device
By combining the clamping frame with the drive motor, lead screw, and transmission belt, the problem of inconvenient mold replacement in existing refrigerator production foaming devices is solved, achieving convenient mold replacement and improved processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI YVESUN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerator manufacturing foaming equipment is inconvenient to disassemble when changing molds of different sizes, resulting in reduced processing efficiency.
The system employs a combination structure of clamping frame, drive motor, lead screw, and transmission belt. The clamping frame is used to fix and release the mold base through its contact with and rotational movement, simplifying the mold replacement process.
It improves the ease of mold replacement and increases processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224391709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigerator manufacturing technology, specifically to a foaming device for refrigerator manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] In the refrigerator manufacturing process, rust-proof aluminum sheets are generally used to form an outer frame, which serves as the refrigerator's outer shell, through pressing, punching, and splicing. Plastic panels are then placed inside the outer frame to form the refrigerator's inner liner. Foaming liquid is injected between the outer frame and the plastic panels to connect them and maintain a constant internal temperature. While insulating the refrigerator's interior, the foaming liquid also provides support. During the foaming process, the outer shell and inner liner need to be placed in a foaming mold for auxiliary positioning.
[0003] Most existing refrigerator manufacturing foaming equipment uses screws to connect and fix the foaming device and the mold. When foaming different sizes of outer shell and inner liner, different sizes of molds need to be replaced, which is inconvenient to disassemble and reduces processing efficiency to some extent. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing foaming devices for refrigerator production, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a foaming device for refrigerator production. During use, multiple clamping frames are placed in a sliding groove and pushed until one side of each clamping frame is respectively in contact with the upper and lower mold bases. Under the action of a drive motor, the first lead screw rotates, causing the third fixing plate to descend along the second guide post. Simultaneously, under the action of a first transmission belt, the rotating shaft rotates. Under the action of a second transmission belt, the third pulley drives the second lead screw to rotate, causing the second fixing plate to rise along the first guide post. The second and third fixing plates simultaneously limit the multiple third bosses, causing the multiple second bosses to clamp the multiple first bosses respectively, thus raising the upper mold base. The mold base and lower mold base are fixed, and then the outer shell is placed inside the lower mold base. The inner liner is secured in the limiting block of the upper mold base by the flexible properties of the inner plastic material. The foaming liquid is poured into the outer shell, and the mold closing assembly is used for foaming. When it is necessary to change the mold to a different size, the drive motor is started to release the clamping frame, which makes it easy to replace the upper and lower mold bases. This solves the problem that most existing refrigerator production foaming devices are connected and fixed to the foaming device and mold by screws. When it is necessary to foam the outer shell and inner liner of different sizes, it is necessary to change the mold of different sizes, which is inconvenient to disassemble and reduces the processing efficiency to a certain extent.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A refrigerator manufacturing foaming device includes a base. First guide posts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base, and second guide posts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base. A fixed post is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the second guide posts. A first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are movably connected to the outer sides of the first guide posts, and a third fixed plate is movably connected to the outer sides of the second guide posts. Multiple sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the base, the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, and the third fixed plate. A lower mold base is connected to the top of the base, and an upper mold base is connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate. Multiple clamping frames are movably connected between the sides of the third fixed plate and the sides of the lower mold base, and all clamping frames are located within the sliding grooves. A driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the base, connecting to the base and the first fixed plate respectively and driving the multiple clamping frames to clamp the lower mold base and the upper mold base. A mold closing assembly is provided at the top of the base.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator production foaming device described in this utility model, the driving component includes a driving motor, a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the bottom of the first fixing frame passes through a third fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving motor, a first lead screw is fixedly connected to the top of the first pulley, and the top of the first lead screw is movably connected to the bottom of the base.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator production foaming device described in this utility model, a second pulley is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the base, a first transmission belt is directly provided between the second pulley and the first pulley, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the second pulley through one side of the base, a limit block is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, a third pulley is movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a limit hole is provided at the center of the third pulley.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator production foaming device described in this utility model, a second lead screw is movably connected to the top of the first fixed plate, a fourth pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the second lead screw, a second transmission belt is provided between the fourth pulley and the third pulley, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the third pulley, a first through hole is provided on one side of the first fixed plate, the limiting groove is located in the first through hole, and internal threaded through holes are provided in the middle of both the second fixed plate and the third fixed plate. The second fixed plate is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and the third fixed plate is threadedly connected to the first lead screw.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator production foaming device described in this utility model, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with second through holes at their four corners, the third fixing plate is provided with third through holes at their four corners, the top of the upper mold base and the bottom of the lower mold base are provided with first bosses, one end of the clamping frame is provided with a second boss, and one end of the clamping frame is provided with a third boss.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator production foaming device described in this utility model, the mold closing assembly includes a cylinder, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide post, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate, the top of the second fixing frame passes through the second fixing plate, and the power output end of the cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Multiple clamping frames are placed in the slide groove and pushed until one side of each clamping frame is respectively in contact with the upper and lower mold bases. Under the action of the drive motor, the first lead screw rotates, causing the third fixing plate to descend along the second guide post. Simultaneously, under the action of the first transmission belt, the rotating shaft rotates. Under the action of the second transmission belt, the third pulley drives the second lead screw to rotate, causing the second fixing plate to rise along the first guide post. The second and third fixing plates simultaneously limit the multiple third bosses, causing the multiple second bosses to clamp the multiple first bosses respectively, thus securing the upper mold base and the lower mold base. The outer shell is placed in the lower mold base after the base is fixed. The inner liner is then secured in the limiting block of the upper mold base by utilizing the flexibility of the inner plastic material. Foaming liquid is poured into the outer shell, and the mold is closed and foamed by the mold closing assembly. When it is necessary to change the mold to a different size, the drive motor is started to release the clamping frame, which facilitates the replacement of the upper and lower mold bases. This solves the problem that most existing refrigerator production foaming devices connect and fix the foaming device and the mold with screws. When it is necessary to foam the outer shell and inner liner of different sizes, it is necessary to change the mold of different sizes, which is inconvenient to disassemble and reduces the processing efficiency to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foaming device for refrigerator production according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a foaming device for refrigerator production according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a foaming device for refrigerator production according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first fixed plate structure of a refrigerator production foaming device according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixed plate structure of a refrigerator production foaming device according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third pulley structure of a refrigerator production foaming device according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold base structure of a foaming device for refrigerator production according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a foaming device for refrigerator production, including a base 1. First guide posts 21 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base 1, and second guide posts 19 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. A fixing post 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second guide posts 19. A first fixing plate 2 and a second fixing plate 4 are movably connected to the outer sides of the first guide posts 21, and a third fixing plate 3 is movably connected to the outer sides of the second guide posts 19. Multiple sliding grooves 26 are provided on both sides of the base 1, both sides of the first fixing plate 2, both sides of the second fixing plate 4, and both sides of the third fixing plate 3. A lower mold base 6 is connected to the top of the base 1, and an upper mold base 7 is connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate 2. Multiple clamping frames 5 are movably connected between the two sides of the third fixing plate 3 and the two sides of the lower mold base 6, and all clamping frames 5 are located within the sliding grooves 26. A driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the base 1, which is connected to the base 1 and the first fixing plate 2 respectively and drives the multiple clamping frames 5 to clamp the lower mold base 6 and the upper mold base 7. A mold closing assembly is provided at the top of the base 1.
[0026] The drive assembly includes a drive motor 14. A first fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. The bottom of the first fixed frame 13 passes through the third fixed plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor 14. A first pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the drive motor 14. A first lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the first pulley 11. The top of the first lead screw 15 is movably connected to the bottom of the base 1.
[0027] A second pulley 16 is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the base 1. A first transmission belt 12 is directly provided between the second pulley 16 and the first pulley 11. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the second pulley 16 through one side of the base 1. A limit block 18 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 17. A third pulley 10 is movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 17. A limit hole 32 is provided in the center of the third pulley 10.
[0028] The top of the first fixed plate 2 is movably connected to the second lead screw 23, the top of the second lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley 24, the fourth pulley 24 and the third pulley 10 are provided with a second transmission belt 33, the bottom of the third pulley 10 is provided with a limit groove 34, the first fixed plate 2 is provided with a first through hole 25 on one side, the limit groove 34 is located in the first through hole 25, the middle of the second fixed plate 4 and the third fixed plate 3 are both provided with internal threaded through holes 29, the second fixed plate 4 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 23, and the third fixed plate 3 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 15.
[0029] The first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 4 are provided with second through holes at their four corners, the third fixing plate 3 is provided with third through holes 28 at their four corners, the top of the upper mold base 7 and the bottom of the lower mold base 6 are provided with first bosses 35, one end of the clamping frame 5 is provided with a second boss 30, and one end of the clamping frame 5 is provided with a third boss 31.
[0030] Specifically, multiple clamping frames 5 are placed in the slide groove 26 and pushed until one side of each clamping frame 5 is respectively in contact with the upper mold base 7 and the lower mold base 6. Under the action of the drive motor 14, the first lead screw 15 is rotated, causing the third fixing plate 3 to descend along the second guide post 19. At the same time, under the action of the first transmission belt 12, the rotating shaft 17 is rotated. Under the action of the second transmission belt 33, the third pulley 10 drives the second lead screw 23 to rotate, causing the second fixing plate 4 to rise along the first guide post 21. The second fixing plate and the third fixing plate 3 simultaneously limit the multiple third bosses 31, so that the multiple second bosses 30 respectively clamp the multiple first bosses 35, thus securing the upper mold base. 7 and the lower mold base 6 are fixed together, and then the outer shell is placed inside the lower mold base 6. The inner liner is secured in the limiting block of the upper mold base 7 by the flexible properties of the inner plastic material. The foaming liquid is poured into the outer shell, and the mold is closed and foamed by the mold closing assembly. When it is necessary to change the mold of different sizes, the drive motor 14 is started and the clamping frame 5 is released to facilitate the replacement of the upper mold base 7 and the lower mold base 6. This solves the problem that most existing refrigerator production foaming devices are connected and fixed to the foaming device and the mold by screws. When it is necessary to foam the outer shell and inner liner of different sizes, it is necessary to change the mold of different sizes, which is inconvenient to disassemble and reduces the processing efficiency to a certain extent.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The mold clamping assembly includes a cylinder 9, a top plate 8 fixedly connected to the top of the first guide post 21, a bottom of the cylinder 9 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 8, a second fixing frame 27 fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate 2, the top of the second fixing frame 27 penetrating through the second fixing plate 4, and the power output end of the cylinder 9 penetrating through the top plate 8 and fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame 27.
[0033] Specifically, under the action of cylinder 9, the first fixed plate 2 is driven to descend along the first guide post 21 to close the mold. During the mold closing process, under the action of limit groove 34, the third pulley 10 follows the first fixed plate to rise and fall, maintaining the transmission relationship with the fourth pulley 24.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A refrigerator production foaming device, characterized by, The base includes a base (1), with first guide posts (21) fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base (1), and second guide posts (19) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base (1). A fixing post (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second guide post (19). A first fixing plate (2) and a second fixing plate (4) are movably connected to the outer side of the first guide post (21), and a third fixing plate (3) is movably connected to the outer side of the second guide post (19). Multiple [unclear] are provided on both sides of the base (1), both sides of the first fixing plate (2), both sides of the second fixing plate (4), and both sides of the third fixing plate (3). The base (1) has a slide groove (26), a lower mold base (6) connected to the top of the base (1), an upper mold base (7) connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (2), and multiple clamping frames (5) movably connected between the two sides of the third fixing plate (3) and the two sides of the lower mold base (6). The multiple clamping frames (5) are all located in the slide groove (26). A driving component is provided at the bottom of the base (1). The driving component is connected to the base (1) and the first fixing plate (2) respectively and drives the multiple clamping frames (5) to clamp the lower mold base (6) and the upper mold base (7) respectively. A mold closing component is provided at the top of the base (1).
2. The foaming device for refrigerator production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor (14), and a first fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1). The bottom of the first fixed frame (13) passes through a third fixed plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the drive motor (14). A first pulley (11) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the drive motor (14), and a first lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the first pulley (11). The top of the first lead screw (15) is movably connected to the bottom of the base (1).
3. The foaming apparatus for refrigerator production according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second pulley (16) is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the base (1). A first transmission belt (12) is directly provided between the second pulley (16) and the first pulley (11). A rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the second pulley (16) through one side of the base (1). A limit block (18) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (17). A third pulley (10) is movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (17). A limit hole (32) is provided in the center of the third pulley (10).
4. A refrigerator production foaming device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the first fixed plate (2) is movably connected to the second lead screw (23), the top of the second lead screw (23) is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley (24), the fourth pulley (24) and the third pulley (10) are provided with a second transmission belt (33), the bottom of the third pulley (10) is provided with a limiting groove (34), the first fixed plate (2) is provided with a first through hole (25) on one side, the limiting groove (34) is located in the first through hole (25), the second fixed plate (4) and the third fixed plate (3) are both provided with internal threaded through holes (29) in the middle, the second fixed plate (4) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (23), and the third fixed plate (3) is threadedly connected to the first lead screw (15).
5. A refrigerator production foaming device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (4) are provided with second through holes at their four corners, the third fixing plate (3) is provided with third through holes (28) at their four corners, the upper mold base (7) and the lower mold base (6) are provided with first bosses (35) at their top and bottom, the clamping frame (5) is provided with a second boss (30) at one end and a third boss (31) at one end.
6. A refrigerator production foaming device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mold clamping assembly includes a cylinder (9), a top plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide post (21), the bottom of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (8), a second fixing frame (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate (2), the top of the second fixing frame (27) passes through the second fixing plate (4), and the power output end of the cylinder (9) passes through the top plate (8) and is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame (27).