A device for cultivating radix paeoniae rubra

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Dulong Chishao cultivation devices, it is related to Chishao cultivation technical field, support frame, two symmetrical distribution's watering direction adjusting parts are installed on the support frame, two watering direction adjusting parts are all rotationally connected with reagent spraying part, one end of two reagent spraying parts close to support frame is hinged with support frame, and another end of two reagent spraying parts is all installed with multiple atomizing nozzles.The Dulong Chishao cultivation device is synchronous with soil loosening shovel to complete soil loosening operation, and the contact pressure of linkage plate and ground is automatically triggered baffle displacement by mechanical transmission, so that the seed tank bottom seed hole is accurately opened and closed, and vibration during soil turning shovel operation is used to realize automatic seed sowing;Reset spring is immediately reset to close seed hole when stopping moving, to form the closed loop operation system of soil turning-sowing-stopping, which not only avoids seed waste, but also ensures the unity of sowing depth and soil turning effect, significantly improves the standardization degree of Chishao planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of red peony cultivation technology, and in particular to a red peony cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Duolun red peony is a peony cultivar unique to northern China. It is of significant economic value due to its robust rhizomes and high content of medicinal components. Its cultivation requires strict control over soil looseness, consistent sowing depth, and precise water and fertilizer management. Large-scale cultivation of this variety necessitates ensuring close contact between the seeds and the loosened soil, while dynamically adjusting the pesticide spraying range according to the growth stage. Traditional manual cultivation methods are insufficient to meet its standardized production needs.

[0003] In the existing technology, the Duolun red peony cultivation device adopts a separate design, with the soil turning, spraying and sowing mechanisms operating independently. The spraying cannot be adjusted according to the actual environment and the amount of pesticide required, and the problem of missing seeds and discontinuity often occurs during movement, resulting in waste of pesticide and seeds. Therefore, a Duolun red peony cultivation device is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of waste of mobile medicinal water and seeds in the existing technology, and to propose a Duolun red peony cultivation device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A cultivation device for red peony in Duolun includes a support frame, on which two symmetrically distributed water spraying direction adjustment components are installed. Each of the two water spraying direction adjustment components is rotatably connected to a pesticide spraying component. One end of each pesticide spraying component near the support frame is hinged to the support frame, and the other end of each pesticide spraying component is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0007] The support frame has multiple peony cultivation tillers installed at its bottom, and these tillers are arranged in two rows below the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the support frame is equipped with a connecting frame that connects to the rear of the driving vehicle.

[0009] Preferably, the soil turning component for peony cultivation includes a seed box and a soil turning shovel. The soil turning shovel is installed on one side of the seed box. The bottom of the seed box has multiple seed leakage holes. A wind baffle is slidably connected to the bottom of the seed box. A linkage plate is installed at the bottom of the wind baffle. The seed box blocks the seed leakage holes through the wind baffle.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning rod is installed on the soil-turning shovel, and a return spring is connected to the positioning rod. The positioning rod is connected to the wind baffle through the return spring.

[0011] Preferably, multiple seed boxes are interconnected, and one of the seed boxes in the same column has a lid that engages with it.

[0012] Preferably, the water spraying direction adjusting component includes a hydraulic rod, which is hinged to a support frame. A second linkage frame and a first connecting rod are hinged to the hydraulic rod. The second linkage frame is rotatably connected to the pesticide spraying component. A support block is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod away from the hydraulic rod. The bottom of the support block is fixed to the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the agent spraying component includes a first support rod, one end of which is hinged to a support frame, and the other end of which is connected to a second support rod. The bottom of the second support rod is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles. A spraying pipe is connected inside the first support rod. One end of the spraying pipe passes through and extends out of the first support rod, and the other end of the spraying pipe passes through the first support rod and the second support rod in sequence and is connected to the atomizing nozzles.

[0014] The support frame is equipped with a limit baffle at its top, and the limit baffle is slidably engaged with the first support rod.

[0015] Preferably, the first support rod is set at a right angle to the spray pipe, and two auxiliary support rods are installed between the first support rod and the spray pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This multi-generational red peony cultivation device achieves efficient coordination of the planting process through integrated design. When the device is moved, the soil-tilling shovel simultaneously loosens the soil, while the contact pressure between the linkage plate and the ground automatically triggers the displacement of the wind baffle through mechanical transmission, causing the seed leakage hole at the bottom of the seed box to open and close precisely. Combined with the vibration of the soil-tilling shovel during operation, the seeds are automatically sown. When the device stops moving, the reset spring immediately resets and closes the seed leakage hole, forming a closed-loop operation system of soil turning-sowing-stopping. This not only avoids seed waste but also ensures the uniformity of sowing depth and soil turning effect, significantly improving the standardization of red peony cultivation.

[0018] 2. This device uses a hydraulic rod to drive a multi-link mechanism to achieve three-dimensional spatial positioning of the atomizing nozzle. The stable triangular structure formed by the support rod assembly, combined with the adjustable spray pipe, allows the spraying of the pesticide solution to switch freely between three modes: direct ground spraying, low-altitude atomization, and high-altitude diffusion, according to actual needs. This not only meets the differentiated requirements of pesticide concentration for different growth stages of peony, but also adapts to varying terrain environments. Its flexible angle adjustment capability solves the coverage blind spot problem of traditional fixed nozzles, and achieves efficient utilization of pesticide solution through atomization technology, significantly reducing planting and management costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first-person perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the water spraying direction adjustment component and the pesticide spraying component in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the soil-turning component for cultivating red peony in this utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Support frame; 11. Limiting baffle; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Soil turning component for red peony cultivation; 31. Seed box; 32. Seed leakage hole; 33. Wind baffle; 34. Linkage plate; 35. Soil turning shovel; 36. Positioning rod; 37. Return spring; 38. Box cover; 4. Sprinkling direction adjustment component; 41. Hydraulic rod; 42. First connecting rod; 43. Support block; 44. Second linkage frame; 5. Agent spraying component; 51. First support rod; 52. Spray pipe; 53. Second support rod; 54. Third support rod; 6. Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a Duolun red peony cultivation device, including a support frame 1. Two symmetrically distributed water spraying direction adjustment components 4 are installed on the support frame 1. Each of the two water spraying direction adjustment components 4 is rotatably connected to a pesticide spraying component 5. The two pesticide spraying components 5 are hinged to the support frame 1 at one end near the support frame 1. The other end of each of the two pesticide spraying components 5 is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles 6.

[0027] Among them, multiple red peony cultivation soil turning parts 3 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the multiple red peony cultivation soil turning parts 3 are installed in two rows below the support frame 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, a connecting frame 2 that connects to the rear of the driving vehicle is installed on the top of the support frame 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the soil turning component 3 for peony cultivation includes a seed box 31 and a soil turning shovel 35. The soil turning shovel 35 is installed on one side of the seed box 31. The bottom of the seed box 31 has multiple seed leakage holes 32. A wind baffle 33 is slidably connected to the bottom of the seed box 31. A linkage plate 34 is installed at the bottom of the wind baffle 33. The seed box 31 blocks the seed leakage holes 32 through the wind baffle 33. A positioning rod 36 is installed on the soil turning shovel 35. A return spring 37 is connected to the positioning rod 36. The positioning rod 36 is connected to the wind baffle 33 through the return spring 37. Multiple seed boxes 31 are interconnected, and a box cover 38 is engaged on one of the seed boxes 31 in the same row.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water spraying direction adjustment component 4 includes a hydraulic rod 41, which is hinged to the support frame 1. A second linkage frame 44 and a first connecting rod 42 are hinged to the hydraulic rod 41. The second linkage frame 44 is rotatably connected to the pesticide spraying component 5. A support block 43 is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod 42 away from the hydraulic rod 41. The bottom of the support block 43 is fixed to the support frame 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the agent spraying component 5 includes a first support rod 51, one end of which is hinged to the support frame 1, and the other end of which is connected to a second support rod 53. The bottom of the second support rod 53 is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 6. A spraying pipe 52 is connected inside the first support rod 51. One end of the spraying pipe 52 passes through and extends out of the first support rod 51, and the other end of the spraying pipe 52 passes through the first support rod 51 and the second support rod 53 in sequence and is connected to the atomizing nozzles 6. A limiting baffle 11 is installed on the top of the support frame 1. The limiting baffle 11 is slidably engaged with the first support rod 51. The first support rod 51 and the spraying pipe 52 are set at right angles. Two auxiliary support third support rods 54 are installed between the first support rod 51 and the spraying pipe 52.

[0032] The right-angled arrangement of the first support rod 51 and the spray pipe 52 can cooperate with the third support rod 54 to form a right-angled triangle structure, which maximizes the stability of the entire agent spraying component 5 during movement and lifting.

[0033] Furthermore, the equipment for supplying medicine for the growth of red peony includes a water tank and a water pump. After the medicine tank and water pump are directly installed on the support frame 1, the spray pipe 52 is connected to the water supply end of the medicine tank and water pump, or it can be connected to a vehicle pulled by the connecting frame 2. The medicine is ultimately supplied to the atomizing nozzle 6 through the spray pipe 52.

[0034] How to use and how to work this device:

[0035] When in use, the device uses the support frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 as the main body. The red peony cultivation soil turning part 3 is installed on the support frame 1, which can turn the soil and sow the seeds. The water spraying direction adjustment part 4, together with the pesticide spraying part 5 and the atomizing nozzle 6, can achieve the pesticide supply effect at different angles and in different ranges.

[0036] Inside the red peony cultivation soil turning device 3, multiple seed boxes 31 are first connected to each other. Seeds are added through the box cover 38. In actual operation, when the connecting frame 2 is pulled, the soil turning shovel 35 will turn up the soil. At this time, after the linkage plate 34 comes into contact with the ground soil, under the sliding of the seed leakage hole 32 and the seed box 31, it can drive the wind baffle 33 to move and expose the seed leakage hole 32 at the bottom of the seed box 31. At this time, after the soil turning shovel 35 comes into contact with the soil, it will bounce and expose the red peony seeds from the seed leakage hole 32 into the soil turned up by the soil turning shovel 35. When the whole is no longer moving, the linkage plate 34 will be driven by the force of the positioning rod 36 and the return spring 37 to return the linkage plate 34 and the wind baffle 33 to their original positions and seal the seed leakage hole 32 to prevent the seeds from falling out.

[0037] Inside the water spraying direction adjustment component 4, when the hydraulic rod 41 extends, with the support block 43 stationary and the longitudinal position of the pesticide spraying component 5 unchanged, the extension of the hydraulic rod 41 will compress and cause the angle between the first connecting rod 42 and the second linkage frame 44 to continuously increase, thereby driving the pesticide spraying component 5 to lift upward. Conversely, when the hydraulic rod 41 retracts, the pesticide spraying component 5 will cause the atomizing nozzle 6 to fall.

[0038] Within the pesticide spraying component 5, a stable support structure is achieved through the first support rod 51, which is limited by the limiting baffle 11, the second support rod 53, and the third support rod 54. The spraying pipe 52 passes through the first support rod 51 and the second support rod 53 and connects to the atomizing nozzle 6. The other end connects to the pesticide supply equipment for the growth of peony. This allows for three methods of pesticide supply when needed. First, the pesticide is supplied directly to the ground, which is precise in area but concentrated. Second, the spraying direction adjustment component 4 and the pesticide spraying component 5 can be used to raise the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle 6 slightly away from the ground to achieve small-area spraying, but the amount of pesticide supplied per unit area is reduced. If the pesticide spraying component 5 raises the atomizing nozzle 6 towards the air in front, a large area in front can be sprayed. Adjustments can be made according to actual needs.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for *Paeonia lactiflora*, characterized in that: Includes a support frame (1), on which two symmetrically distributed water spraying direction adjustment components (4) are installed. Each of the two water spraying direction adjustment components (4) is rotatably connected to a pesticide spraying component (5). The two pesticide spraying components (5) are hinged to the support frame (1) at one end near the support frame (1), and multiple atomizing nozzles (6) are installed at the other end of each of the two pesticide spraying components (5). The support frame (1) is equipped with multiple peony cultivation turning parts (3) at its bottom, and the multiple peony cultivation turning parts (3) are installed in two rows below the support frame (1).

2. The Dolon Red Peony Cultivation Device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is equipped with a connecting frame (2) that connects to the rear of the driving vehicle.

3. The Dolon Red Peony Cultivation Device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning component (3) for peony cultivation includes a seed box (31) and a soil turning shovel (35). The soil turning shovel (35) is installed on one side of the seed box (31). The bottom of the seed box (31) has multiple seed leakage holes (32). A wind baffle (33) is slidably connected to the bottom of the seed box (31). A linkage plate (34) is installed at the bottom of the wind baffle (33). The seed box (31) covers the seed leakage holes (32) through the wind baffle (33).

4. The Dolon Red Peony Cultivation Device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning rod (36) is installed on the soil turning shovel (35), and a return spring (37) is connected to the positioning rod (36). The positioning rod (36) is connected to the wind baffle (33) through the return spring (37).

5. A Dolon red peony cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple seed boxes (31) are interconnected, and one of the seed boxes (31) in the same column has a lid (38) engaged.

6. The Dolon Red Peony Cultivation Device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying direction adjustment component (4) includes a hydraulic rod (41), which is hinged to the support frame (1). A second linkage frame (44) and a first connecting rod (42) are hinged on the hydraulic rod (41). The second linkage frame (44) is rotatably connected to the agent spraying component (5). A support block (43) is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod (42) away from the hydraulic rod (41). The bottom of the support block (43) is fixed to the support frame (1).

7. A Dolon red peony cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The agent spraying component (5) includes a first support rod (51), one end of which is hinged to the support frame (1), and the other end of which is connected to a second support rod (53). The bottom of the second support rod (53) is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (6). The interior of the first support rod (51) is connected to a spraying pipe (52). One end of the spraying pipe (52) passes through and extends out of the first support rod (51), and the other end of the spraying pipe (52) passes through the first support rod (51) and the second support rod (53) in sequence and is connected to the atomizing nozzles (6). The support frame (1) is equipped with a limiting baffle (11) at its top, and the limiting baffle (11) is slidably engaged with the first support rod (51).

8. A Dolon red peony cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first support rod (51) is set at a right angle to the spray pipe (52), and two auxiliary support rods (54) are installed between the first support rod (51) and the spray pipe (52).

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