A ring rolling machine slag scraping device
By designing a feeding frame and processing support structure on the ring rolling mill, combined with scraper blades and extrusion rollers, slag can be scraped from both sides of the ring body, solving the problem of low efficiency of single-sided slag scraping in existing devices, improving the removal effect of oxide slag on the surface of the ring body, and enhancing the quality of ring rolling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO YITONG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing slag scraping device of the ring rolling mill can only scrape slag on one side of the ring, resulting in low slag scraping efficiency.
A scraping device for a ring rolling mill was designed. It adopts a feeding frame and processing support structure, is equipped with scraping blades, and uses a lifting cylinder and a processing motor to drive the extrusion rollers to stretch and shape the ring. At the same time, a retaining spring is used to keep the scraping blades in close contact with the surface of the ring, so as to achieve scraping on both sides.
It improves the removal efficiency of oxide slag on the ring surface, ensures the quality of the ring after stretching, and enhances the effect of ring rolling.
Smart Images

Figure CN224406340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slag scraping technology for ring rolling mills, specifically a slag scraping device for ring rolling mills. Background Technology
[0002] Ring rolling, also known as the rolling forming of ring forgings or hole expansion, is a common forging process for ring parts. Existing ring rolling mills are classified in various ways, including vertical and horizontal types, conventional ring rolling mills, and CNC ring rolling mills. A current ring rolling mill slag scraping device (announcement number: CN214640738U) exhibits at least the following defects during use:
[0003] In the above scheme, the mounting plate is installed on the ring rolling mill, and the cylinder is started. The cylinder drives the scraper plate to move downward and make the bottom of the scraper plate abut against the surface of the workpiece. When the ring rolling mill drives the workpiece to rotate, the scraper plate can scrape the surface of the workpiece. However, in actual use, the above scheme only has one scraper plate, which means that only one side of the ring can be scraped, affecting the scraping efficiency. Therefore, a scraping device for the ring rolling mill is developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill includes a lifting processing plate. A supporting base plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting processing plate. A feeding frame is rotatably connected to the end of the supporting base plate facing away from the lifting processing plate. A clamping base plate is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame facing the lifting processing plate. A processing bracket is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping base plate facing away from the feeding frame. A processing support rod is connected to the side of the feeding frame facing the processing bracket. An insertion hole adapted to the processing support rod is opened on the surface of the processing bracket. A set of slag scraping blades are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the feeding frame and the processing bracket.
[0007] Preferably, a receiving frame is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the feeding frame and the processing support. Two sets of mutually facing receiving slides are opened on the opposite sides of the two receiving frames. A clamping slider is slidably connected between the inner walls of each receiving slide. Each clamping slider is fixedly connected to multiple scraper blades on the side facing away from the corresponding receiving frame.
[0008] Preferably, each of the clamping sliders is fixedly connected to a retaining spring on the side facing the corresponding receiving frame, and the other end of each retaining spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the corresponding receiving slide.
[0009] Preferably, an extension frame is fixedly connected to each end of the side of the lifting processing plate facing away from the supporting base plate, and a lifting back plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two extension frames. A lifting sleeve is slidably connected to the side of the lifting back plate facing the lifting processing plate, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the extension frame. The output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a processing motor is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the lifting sleeve, a processing lifting port is opened on the side of the lifting processing plate facing the supporting base plate, a processing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the processing motor, and the processing shaft extends beyond the lifting processing plate through the processing lifting port and is fixedly connected to a limiting piece, and a ring of extrusion rollers is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the processing shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a lifting plate is provided on the top side of the lifting slide sleeve, a ring of shielding cover is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lifting plate, a plastic back plate is fixedly connected to each side of the lifting processing plate, and a receiving frame is connected to the outer sides of the two plastic back plates. The top side of the receiving frame is adapted to the shielding cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By setting up a feeding frame and a processing support, the ring to be rolled is fitted onto the processing support rod. The feeding frame is rotated so that the outer edge of the raw material ring comes into contact with the outer edge of the extrusion roller. The ring is stretched and shaped by the rotation of the extrusion roller. At the same time, the clamping springs allow the scraper blades to come into contact with the two sides of the ring from both sides. This removes the oxide slag from the surface of the ring while it is being stretched, ensuring the quality of the stretched ring and improving the efficiency of the ring rolling process. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing lifting device of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slag-scraping device of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slag scraping and receiving device of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 101, Lifting cylinder; 102, Lifting sliding sleeve; 103, Lifting back plate; 104, Lifting processing plate; 105, Processing motor; 106, Processing shaft; 107, Limiting plate; 108, Extrusion roller; 109, Processing lifting port; 201, Supporting base plate; 202, Feeding frame; 203, Clamping slider; 204, Pressing spring; 205, Receiving frame; 206, Processing bracket; 207, Clamping base plate; 301, Shaping back plate; 302, Shaping wheel; 303, Covering cover; 304, Lifting plate; 305, Shaping hydraulic press; 306, Shaping inclined frame; 307, Supporting outer frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A scraping device for a ring rolling mill includes a lifting processing plate 104. A supporting base plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting processing plate 104. A feeding frame 202 is rotatably connected to the end of the supporting base plate 201 facing away from the lifting processing plate 104. A clamping base plate 207 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame 202 facing the lifting processing plate 104. A processing bracket 206 is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping base plate 207 facing away from the feeding frame 202. A processing support rod is connected to the side of the feeding frame 202 facing the processing bracket 206. An insertion hole adapted to the processing support rod is opened on the surface of the processing bracket 206. A set of scraping blades are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the feeding frame 202 and the processing bracket 206. In this embodiment, before the ring rolling operation, the feeding frame 202 is laid flat, while the processing bracket 206 is erected. The ring is fitted onto the processing support rod, and the processing bracket 206 is lowered to clamp the ring.
[0024] A receiving frame 205 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the feeding frame 202 and the processing support 206. Two sets of opposing receiving slots are provided on the opposite sides of the two receiving frames 205. A clamping slider 203 is slidably connected between the inner walls of each receiving slot. Each clamping slider 203 has multiple scraper blades fixedly connected to the side facing away from the corresponding receiving frame 205. A clamping spring 204 is fixedly connected to the side of each clamping slider 203 facing the corresponding receiving frame 205, and the other end of each clamping spring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the corresponding receiving slot. In this embodiment, the clamping springs 204 ensure that the scraper blades are in close contact with the two sides of the ring body, thus scraping away the oxide slag on the surface of the ring body.
[0025] An extension frame is fixedly connected to each end of the lifting processing plate 104 on the side facing away from the supporting base plate 201. A lifting back plate 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the two extension frames. A lifting sleeve 102 is slidably connected to the side of the lifting back plate 103 facing the lifting processing plate 104. A lifting cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension frame. The output end of the lifting cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting sleeve 102. A processing motor 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 102. A processing lifting port 109 is opened on the side of the lifting processing plate 104 facing the supporting base plate 201. A processing shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the processing motor 105. The processing shaft 106 extends beyond the lifting processing plate 104 through the processing lifting port 109 and is fixedly connected to a limiting piece 107. A ring of extrusion rollers 108 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the processing shaft 106. In this embodiment, the extrusion roller 108 flattens the ring body and enlarges the hole in the center of the ring body by operating the lifting cylinder 101 and contacting the outer edge of the ring body.
[0026] A lifting plate 304 is provided on the top side of the lifting slide 102. A ring of shielding cover 303 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lifting plate 304. A plastic back plate 301 is fixedly connected to each side of the lifting processing plate 104. A supporting frame 307 is connected to the outer side of the two plastic back plates 301. The top side of the supporting frame 307 is compatible with the shielding cover 303. In this embodiment, a shaping inclined frame 306 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two shaping back plates 301, and a shaping hydraulic press 305 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two shaping inclined frames 306. A shaping frame is fixedly connected to the output end of each shaping hydraulic press 305, and a shaping wheel 302 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of each shaping frame. Through the coordinated operation of the two shaping hydraulic presses 305 and the lifting cylinder 101, the outer edges of the two shaping wheels 302 and the extrusion roller 108 are always on the same circumference, ensuring that the ring body always remains circular. The outer side plate of the outer frame 307 can be detached to facilitate the rotation of the feeding frame 202. A suction pipe is provided on the surface of the outer side plate for connecting with the air pump to remove the scraped residue.
[0027] It should be noted that this utility model, as a scraping device for a ring rolling mill, uses the feeding frame 202 and processing support 206 to attach the ring to be rolled onto the processing support rod. By rotating the feeding frame 202, the outer edge of the raw material ring comes into contact with the outer edge of the extrusion roller 108. The ring is stretched and shaped by the rotation of the extrusion roller 108. At the same time, the scraping spring 204 allows the scraping blade to come into contact with both sides of the ring. Thus, while the ring is being stretched, the oxide slag on the surface of the ring is scraped off, ensuring the quality of the stretched ring and improving the efficiency of the ring rolling process.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill, comprising a lifting processing plate (104), characterized in that: A support base plate (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting processing plate (104). A loading frame (202) is rotatably connected to the end of the support base plate (201) facing away from the lifting processing plate (104). A clamping base plate (207) is fixedly connected to the side of the loading frame (202) facing the lifting processing plate (104). A processing bracket (206) is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping base plate (207) facing away from the loading frame (202). A processing support rod is connected to the side of the loading frame (202) facing the processing bracket (206). An insertion hole adapted to the processing support rod is opened on the surface of the processing bracket (206). A set of scraper blades are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the loading frame (202) and the processing bracket (206).
2. The slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the feeding frame (202) and the processing support (206) are respectively fixedly connected to a receiving frame (205). The opposite sides of the two receiving frames (205) are provided with two sets of mutually facing receiving slides. A clamping slider (203) is slidably connected between the inner walls of each receiving slide. Each clamping slider (203) is fixedly connected to multiple scraper blades on the side facing away from the corresponding receiving frame (205).
3. The slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the clamping sliders (203) is fixedly connected to a retaining spring (204) on the side facing the corresponding receiving frame (205), and the other end of each retaining spring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the corresponding receiving slide.
4. The slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension frame is fixedly connected to each end of the side of the lifting processing plate (104) facing away from the support base plate (201). One end of the two extension frames is fixedly connected to a lifting back plate (103). A lifting sleeve (102) is slidably connected to the side of the lifting back plate (103) facing the lifting processing plate (104). A lifting cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the extension frame. The output end of the lifting cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting sleeve (102).
5. The slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: A processing motor (105) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the lifting sleeve (102). A processing lifting port (109) is opened on the side of the lifting processing plate (104) facing the support base plate (201). A processing shaft (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the processing motor (105). The processing shaft (106) extends beyond the lifting processing plate (104) through the processing lifting port (109) and is fixedly connected to a limiting piece (107). A ring of extrusion rollers (108) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the processing shaft (106).
6. The slag scraping device for a ring rolling mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting plate (304) is provided on the top side of the lifting slide (102). A ring of shielding cover (303) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the lifting plate (304). A plastic back plate (301) is fixedly connected to each side of the lifting processing plate (104). A receiving frame (307) is connected to the outer side of the two plastic back plates (301). The top side of the receiving frame (307) is adapted to the shielding cover (303).