A mobile indoor environment monitoring sampling device

By introducing a height adjustment device and a detachable collection device into the indoor air collection equipment, the problems of fixed collection height and inconvenient replacement of the adsorption tube in the existing technology are solved, realizing flexible air collection and convenient adsorption tube replacement.

CN224414813UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26NANJING TECH UNIV PUJIANG INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING TECH UNIV PUJIANG INST
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-06-26

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    Figure CN224414813U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable indoor environment monitoring sampling equipment, including base, the bottom of base is provided with universal wheel, the upper end of base is provided with the support of upside -down U type, the upper end of base is provided with height adjusting device and is penetrated to support upwards, the upper end of height adjusting device is connected with collector, the inside of collector is provided with exhaust fan, is provided with the air outlet mesh on the lateral wall of collector, the upper portion of collector is provided with detachable collection device, the inside of detachable collection device is provided with baffle subassembly. The utility model belongs to environmental sample collection technical field, specifically solved the inconvenient height of adjustment of collection when carrying out indoor air collection in prior art, and inconvenient replacement collection adsorption pipe problem's movable indoor environment monitoring sampling equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental sample collection technology, specifically referring to a portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Portable indoor environmental monitoring sampling refers to the use of portable equipment and tools to collect samples of various pollutants or related indicators in the indoor environment.

[0003] A common method for indoor air sampling is through adsorption tubes. The sampling principle involves adding activated carbon to the adsorption tube, connecting it to a sampler, allowing it to enter the tube at a certain flow rate, then sealing and labeling it. However, existing adsorption tube technology has some drawbacks: after sampling, the tube is difficult to remove from the sampler, making it difficult to replace with a new tube; the sampling height is fixed, making it difficult to adjust the air sampling height. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that, in the prior art, it is inconvenient to adjust the collection height and replace the collection adsorption tube when collecting indoor air.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device, including a base, a caster wheel at the bottom of the base, an inverted U-shaped bracket at the top of the base, a height adjustment device that passes through the bracket at the top of the base, a collector connected to the top of the height adjustment device, an exhaust fan inside the collector, an air vent mesh on the side wall of the collector, a detachable collection device at the top of the collector, and a partition assembly inside the detachable collection device.

[0006] Furthermore, the height adjustment device includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base. The output end of the motor is provided with a lead screw. The top wall of the bracket is provided with a lifting cylinder that is threadedly engaged with the lead screw. The bottom of the lifting cylinder is provided with an end plate. Two sets of guide rods are fixedly connected between the upper end face of the base and the top wall of the bracket, and the lifting cylinders are arranged symmetrically. The guide rods pass through the end plates. By rotating the lead screw, the lead screw drives the lifting cylinder to rise and fall in the bracket, thereby enabling the collection of air at different heights.

[0007] Furthermore, the detachable collection device includes a collection bucket with its upper and lower ends connected. The upper end of the collection bucket has an internal thread, and the lower end has an external thread. The collector has a threaded hole that matches the external thread at the lower end of the collection bucket. A side block is fixed to the side wall of the collection bucket, and a threaded cap is connected to the side block by a rope. The threaded cap has a handle. The threaded cap is threaded to the upper and lower ends of the collection bucket, respectively, and the threaded cap can seal both ends of the collection bucket to prevent the collected air from leaking out.

[0008] Furthermore, the partition assembly includes a support plate fixed to the collection bucket. The support plate has evenly distributed ventilation holes. By adding activated carbon to the collection bucket, the support plate can support the activated carbon and prevent it from falling off.

[0009] Furthermore, the threaded cap has a handle on its outer wall and a sealing ring fitted on its outer wall to improve the sealing effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the airflow channel of the collector's exhaust fan is sequentially connected to the internal cavity of the collection barrel and the air outlet mesh.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above-described structure are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting a height adjustment device, uses a motor to drive a lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw to drive a lifting cylinder to rise and fall in the bracket, thereby adjusting the height of the collector and collecting air samples at different heights.

[0013] 2. This utility model features a detachable collection device. By screwing the lower end of the collection bucket into the threaded hole in the collector, the collection bucket can be quickly installed and removed, making it convenient to replace different collection buckets for collection. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 The present invention relates to the overall structure of a portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 The present invention relates to the overall structure of a portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 The present invention relates to the overall structure of a portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device. Figure 3 ;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0018] The components are as follows: 1. Base, 2. Casters, 3. Bracket, 4. Height adjustment device, 5. Collector, 6. Vent mesh, 7. Detachable collection device, 8. Partition assembly, 9. Motor, 10. Lead screw, 11. Lifting cylinder, 12. End plate, 13. Guide rod, 14. Collection bucket, 15. Threaded hole, 16. Side block, 17. Threaded cap, 18. Handle, 19. Support plate, 20. Vent hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device, including a base 1, with casters 2 at the bottom of the base 1, an inverted U-shaped bracket 3 at the top of the base 1, a height adjustment device 4 extending upward through the bracket 3 at the top of the base 1, a collector 5 connected to the top of the height adjustment device 4, an exhaust fan inside the collector 5, an air vent mesh 6 on the side wall of the collector 5, a detachable collection device 7 at the top of the collector 5, and a partition assembly 8 inside the detachable collection device 7.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 The height adjustment device 4 includes a motor 9, which is fixed to the upper end face of the base 1. A lead screw 10 is provided at the output end of the motor 9. A lifting cylinder 11 passes through the top wall of the bracket 3 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw 10. An end plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the lifting cylinder 11. Two sets of guide rods 13 are fixed between the upper end face of the base 1 and the top wall of the bracket 3 and are symmetrically arranged with the lifting cylinder 11. The guide rods 13 pass through the end plate 12. By rotating the lead screw 10, the lead screw 10 drives the lifting cylinder 11 to rise and fall in the bracket 3, thereby collecting air at different heights.

[0023] like Figure 1-3The detachable collection device 7 includes a collection bucket 14, which is connected to the upper and lower ends. The upper end of the collection bucket 14 is provided with an internal thread, and the lower end of the collection bucket 14 is provided with an external thread. The collector 5 is provided with a threaded hole 15 that matches the external thread at the lower end of the collection bucket 14. A side block 16 is fixed to the side wall of the collection bucket 14. A threaded cap 17 is connected to the side block 16 by a rope. A sealing ring is provided on the threaded cap 17 to improve the sealing effect. A handle 18 is provided on the threaded cap 17. The threaded cap 17 is adapted to the upper and lower ports of the collection bucket 14 respectively. The two ends of the collection bucket 14 can be sealed by the threaded cap 17 to prevent the collected air from leaking out.

[0024] like Figure 2 and 4 The partition assembly 8 includes a support plate 19, which is fixed in the collection bucket 14. The support plate 19 has evenly distributed ventilation holes 20. By adding activated carbon to the collection bucket 14, the support plate 19 can support the activated carbon and prevent it from falling off.

[0025] In practical use, when installing the collection bucket 14, activated carbon is added to the collection bucket 14. The activated carbon is supported by the support plate 19 and will not pass through the air vent 20. Then, the lower end of the collection bucket 14 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 15 of the collector 5 to form a sealed connection. The collector 5 has an exhaust fan that can bring air in from the upper end of the collection bucket 14. After being adsorbed by the activated carbon, the air is discharged from the air outlet mesh 6, thus completing the collection of air samples.

[0026] When the height of the sample collection needs to be adjusted, the motor 9 is started, the lead screw 10 rotates, and the lifting cylinder 11 is driven to rise and fall in the bracket 3. The end plate 12 slides in the guide rod 13 to realize the height adjustment of the sampler 5, so that indoor air at different heights can be collected. The casters 2 can move freely, and the collection location can be changed at will.

[0027] Control the airflow rate and collection time. After collection, unscrew the collection bucket 14 from the threaded hole 15 of the collector 5, and screw the threaded cap 17 into the upper and lower ports of the collection bucket 14 respectively. Then attach a label to complete one air sample collection. Then replace it with a new set of collection buckets 14.

[0028] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable indoor environmental monitoring and sampling device, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a caster wheel (2) at the bottom of the base (1), an inverted U-shaped bracket (3) at the top of the base (1), a height adjustment device (4) that passes through the bracket (3) at the top of the base (1), a motor (9) fixed to the base (1), a lead screw (10) connected to the output end of the motor (9), a lifting cylinder (11) threadedly connected to the lead screw (10) through the top wall of the bracket (3), an end plate (12) at the bottom of the lifting cylinder (11), and two sets of guide rods (13) that pass through the end plate (12) between the base (1) and the top wall of the bracket (3). The height adjustment device (4) is connected to a collector (5) at its upper end; the airflow channel of the collector (5) is connected in sequence to the internal cavity of the collection barrel (14) and the air outlet mesh (6). The collector (5) is equipped with an exhaust fan inside and an air outlet mesh (6) on its side wall. The collector (5) is equipped with a detachable collection device (7) on its upper part. The detachable collection device (7) includes a collection bucket (14) that runs vertically through the collector. The lower end of the collection bucket (14) is provided with an external thread. The collector (5) is provided with a threaded hole (15) that matches the external thread. A side block (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection bucket (14). The side block (16) is connected to a threaded cap (17) that matches the port of the collection bucket (14) by a rope. The upper end of the collection bucket (14) is provided with an internal thread. The threaded cap (17) is threadedly connected to the upper and lower ports of the collection bucket (14) respectively. The outer wall of the threaded cap (17) is provided with a handle (18). The outer wall of the threaded cap (17) is fitted with a sealing ring. The detachable collection device (7) is provided with a partition assembly (8), which includes a support plate (19) fixed in the collection bucket (14) and has ventilation holes (20) evenly distributed on the support plate (19).