A dust suppression device for solid wood processing workshops
By designing dust collection components and a water circulation system, the problems of low dust extraction efficiency and water waste in existing dust suppression equipment in solid wood processing workshops have been solved, achieving efficient and automated dust suppression and environmental protection and water conservation goals.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUNING GANJIAN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust suppression equipment in solid wood processing workshops is inefficient in dust extraction and cannot effectively cope with high-intensity dust generation. Cleaning the filter plates is cumbersome and consumes water resources. Traditional spray dust suppression is inefficient and wastes water resources.
The dust collection components include a dust collection box, a connecting pipe, a dust collection cylinder, and a cleaning component. The filter plate is automatically cleaned by a motor-driven threaded rod, and a water circulation system is set up for dust filtration and water recycling.
It achieves efficient dust collection and coverage, automated filter plate cleaning, and water resource recycling, thereby improving dust reduction efficiency, reducing water waste, and ensuring production continuity and environmental friendliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224422330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust suppression equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a dust suppression equipment for solid wood processing workshops. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, dust suppression equipment for solid wood processing workshops generally suffers from significant defects in dust extraction. The extraction power of existing equipment is generally low, which cannot effectively meet the needs of high-intensity dust-generating processes such as solid wood cutting and sanding. This causes dust to spread rapidly into the workshop space in a short period of time, reducing extraction efficiency.
[0003] The existing equipment cannot easily clean the filter plates during use. This problem seriously restricts the long-term effective operation of dust suppression equipment. The traditional filtration system design lacks human-centered considerations. The filter plate cleaning process is cumbersome and complicated, requiring professional tools and technical support. Operators often need to completely stop the equipment when cleaning the filter plates.
[0004] Most dust suppression equipment works by spraying water directly into the air to suppress dust. This method of dust suppression results in a serious waste of water resources. In the traditional spray dust suppression process, a large amount of water mist is sprayed directly into the air, while the dust adsorption rate is relatively low, resulting in insufficient water resource utilization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a dust suppression device for solid wood processing workshops, so as to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the equipment generally has significant defects in dust extraction function.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a workshop dust suppression device for solid wood processing, comprising an operating room, wherein a dust collection component is provided on the operating room, the dust collection component includes a dust collection box and a branch pipe, the dust collection box is evenly arranged inside the operating room, the branch pipe is connected to the dust collection box, a dust collection cylinder is installed on one side of the operating room, a dust collection pipe is connected between the dust collection cylinder and the branch pipe, an operating table is evenly arranged inside the operating room, a cleaning component is provided inside the dust collection cylinder, the cleaning component includes a motor and a threaded rod, the motor is installed on the top of the dust collection cylinder, the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the motor, and a cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0009] The present invention is further provided that a partition is installed inside the operating room, thereby facilitating the separation process for operators.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a guide rod is installed inside the vacuum cleaner, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the cleaning plate, thereby facilitating the movement of the cleaning plate.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a second filter plate is installed inside the dust collection cylinder, and the cleaning plate is in close contact with the second filter plate, thereby facilitating the dust filtration process.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a dust-reducing component is provided inside the dust collection cylinder, the dust-reducing component includes a water tank and a first filter plate, the water tank is located at the bottom of the dust collection cylinder, the first filter plate is slidably connected to the water tank, a connecting compartment is installed on the water tank, and a pump body is installed on the connecting compartment. The cooperation of the various components facilitates the completion of the water extraction process.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that an extraction pipe is uniformly connected to the top of the connecting chamber, and a spray nozzle is uniformly installed on the extraction pipe. The coordinated use of the various components facilitates the completion of the water spraying process.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank, and a baffle is installed inside the dust collection tube. The cooperation of these components facilitates the completion of the water injection process.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that an inlet pipe is installed on the water tank, a drain pipe is installed at one end of the water tank, a plug is installed on the drain pipe, a switch door is rotatably connected to the operating room, and an outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner. The coordinated use of these components facilitates the completion of the water discharge process.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a dust reduction device for solid wood processing workshops, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The dust collection boxes are evenly distributed throughout the operating room, achieving comprehensive coverage of the entire processing space. The branch pipe connection design allows the system to perform differentiated dust collection management for different areas, and the suction power distribution can be flexibly adjusted according to the different dust generation at each operating table. The dust from each area is collected into the central dust collection cylinder through the dust collection pipes, avoiding the inefficiency and resource waste of traditional decentralized processing methods.
[0019] 2. The design of using a motor-driven threaded rod to move the cleaning plate enables automated cleaning of the filter plate without manual intervention, greatly reducing the workload of maintenance personnel. The cleaning process can be carried out while the equipment is running, avoiding the disadvantage of traditional equipment that requires shutdown for cleaning, and ensuring the continuity and stability of production.
[0020] 3. A complete water circulation system was designed. By filtering and recycling used water resources, water waste is greatly reduced, achieving the goal of environmental protection and water conservation. The evenly distributed nozzle design ensures full contact with dust-laden gas, improves dust reduction efficiency, and effectively prevents the spread of fine dust. The water circulation system driven by the pump body realizes automatic recycling of water resources, reducing the need for manual operation. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust suppression device for solid wood processing workshops according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection cylinder in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the dust collection cylinder in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional side view of the dust collection cylinder in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the dust collection cylinder in this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Operating room; 2. Dust collection box; 3. Branch pipe; 4. Dust collection cylinder; 5. Dust collection hose; 6. Operating table; 7. Motor; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Cleaning plate; 10. Partition plate; 11. Guide rod; 12. Second filter plate; 13. Water tank; 14. First filter plate; 15. Connecting compartment; 16. Pump body; 17. Extraction pipe; 18. Nozzle; 19. Water inlet; 20. Water baffle; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Drain pipe; 23. Plug; 24. Opening and closing door; 25. Outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 A dust suppression device for solid wood processing workshops includes an operating room 1. A dust collection component is installed in the operating room 1. The dust collection component includes a dust collection box 2 and a branch pipe 3. The dust collection box 2 is evenly arranged inside the operating room 1. The branch pipe 3 is connected to the dust collection box 2. A dust collection cylinder 4 is installed on one side of the operating room 1. A dust collection pipe 5 is connected between the dust collection cylinder 4 and the branch pipe 3. Operating tables 6 are evenly arranged inside the operating room 1. A cleaning component is installed inside the dust collection cylinder 4. The cleaning component includes a motor 7 and a threaded rod 8. The motor 7 is installed on the top of the dust collection cylinder 4. The threaded rod 8 is connected to the output end of the motor 7. A cleaning plate 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8.
[0032] The operating room 1 is equipped with a partition 10.
[0033] The vacuum cleaner 4 is equipped with a guide rod 11, which is slidably connected to the cleaning plate 9.
[0034] The vacuum cleaner 4 is equipped with a second filter plate 12, and the cleaning plate 9 is in close contact with the second filter plate 12.
[0035] In this embodiment, when the operator is performing operations inside the operating room 1, the vacuum cleaner 4 is activated, allowing dust to flow through the vacuum box 2 at the top of the operating table 6, along the branch pipe 3, into the vacuum pipe 5, and finally into the vacuum cleaner 4, thus absorbing the dust generated during the operation. After the dust is introduced into the vacuum cleaner 4, it is filtered by the second filter plate 12, with large pieces of dust adhering to the second filter plate 12. Subsequently, air is sucked out from one end of the vacuum cleaner 4. When the second filter plate 12 needs to be cleaned after a period of use, the motor 7 is activated, causing the threaded rod 8 at the output end to rotate, causing the cleaning plate 9 on it to slide along the guide rod 11. Through continuous sliding and movement, the dust adhering to the second filter plate 12 is cleaned, and the cleaned dust falls to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 4. When cleaning is needed, external tools are used to remove the dust along the outlet pipe 25, thus completing the cleaning process.
[0036] Please see Figure 4 As an implementation method of a dust suppression device for a workshop used in solid wood processing, the dust collection cylinder 4 is equipped with a dust suppression component, which includes a water tank 13 and a first filter plate 14. The water tank 13 is located at the bottom of the dust collection cylinder 4, and the first filter plate 14 is slidably connected to the water tank 13. A connecting chamber 15 is installed on the water tank 13, and a pump body 16 is installed on the connecting chamber 15.
[0037] The top of the connecting chamber 15 is evenly connected with extraction pipes 17, and nozzles 18 are evenly installed on the extraction pipes 17.
[0038] The top of the water tank 13 is provided with a water inlet 19, and the inside of the dust collection tube 4 is provided with a water baffle 20.
[0039] A water inlet pipe 21 is installed on the water tank 13, a drain pipe 22 is installed at one end of the water tank 13, a plug 23 is installed on the drain pipe 22, a switch door 24 is rotatably connected to the operating room 1, and an outlet pipe 25 is connected to the bottom of the dust collection cylinder 4.
[0040] More specifically, water is introduced into the water tank 13 through the inlet pipe 21, and the pump body 16 is started to draw water from the water tank 13 into the connecting chamber 15 and then into the extraction pipe 17. Finally, the water is sprayed out from the nozzle 18 to spray water and reduce dust in the sucked-out gas. The sprayed water flows into the water tank 13 through the inlet 19 and filters impurities in the water through the first filter plate 14. When cleaning is needed, the first filter plate 14 is slid out, thus completing the dust reduction of the gas and completing the recycling of the water source.
[0041] In summary, during the use or operation of the entire equipment: When the operator is operating inside the operating room 1, the dust collection cylinder 4 is activated, allowing dust to flow through the dust collection box 2 at the top of the operating table 6, along the branch pipe 3, into the dust collection pipe 5, and finally into the dust collection cylinder 4, thus absorbing the dust generated during the operation. After the dust is introduced into the dust collection cylinder 4, it is filtered by the second filter plate 12. Large dust particles adhere to the second filter plate 12, and then the air is sucked out from one end of the dust collection cylinder 4. When the second filter plate 12 needs to be cleaned after a period of use, the motor 7 is activated, causing the threaded rod 8 at the output end to rotate, causing the cleaning plate 9 on it to slide along the guide rod 11. Through continuous sliding and movement, the dust adhering to the second filter plate 12 is cleaned, and the cleaned dust falls to the bottom of the dust collection cylinder 4. When it needs to be cleaned again, external tools are used to remove the dust along the outlet pipe 25, thus completing the cleaning process.
[0042] Water is introduced into the water tank 13 through the inlet pipe 21, and the pump body 16 is started to draw water from the water tank 13 into the connecting chamber 15 and then into the extraction pipe 17. Finally, the water is sprayed out from the nozzle 18 to spray water and suppress dust in the sucked-out gas. The sprayed water flows into the water tank 13 through the inlet 19 and passes through the first filter plate 14 to filter impurities in the water. When cleaning is required, the first filter plate 14 is slid out, thus completing the dust suppression of the gas and the recycling of the water source.
[0043] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A workshop dust extraction device for processing of solid wood, comprising an operating room (1), characterised in that: The operating room (1) is equipped with a dust collection assembly, which includes a dust collection box (2) and a branch pipe (3). The dust collection box (2) is evenly arranged inside the operating room (1). The branch pipe (3) is connected to the dust collection box (2). A dust collection cylinder (4) is installed on one side of the operating room (1). A dust collection pipe (5) is connected between the dust collection cylinder (4) and the branch pipe (3). An operating table (6) is evenly arranged inside the operating room (1). A cleaning assembly is installed inside the dust collection cylinder (4). The cleaning assembly includes a motor (7) and a threaded rod (8). The motor (7) is installed on the top of the dust collection cylinder (4). The threaded rod (8) is connected to the output end of the motor (7). A cleaning plate (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8).
2. A workshop dust fall device for processing of solid wood according to claim 1, characterized in that The operating room (1) is equipped with a partition plate (10).
3. A workshop dust fall device for processing of solid wood according to claim 2, characterized in that The vacuum cleaner (4) is equipped with a guide rod (11) inside, and the guide rod (11) is slidably connected to the cleaning plate (9).
4. A workshop dust fall device for processing of solid wood according to claim 3, characterized in that The vacuum cleaner (4) is equipped with a second filter plate (12), and the cleaning plate (9) is in close contact with the second filter plate (12).
5. A workshop dust fall device for processing of solid wood according to claim 4, characterized in that The dust collection cylinder (4) is equipped with a dust suppression component, which includes a water tank (13) and a first filter plate (14). The water tank (13) is located at the bottom of the dust collection cylinder (4), and the first filter plate (14) is slidably connected to the water tank (13). A connecting chamber (15) is installed on the water tank (13), and a pump body (16) is installed on the connecting chamber (15).
6. A workshop dust fall device for processing of solid wood according to claim 5, characterized in that The top of the connecting chamber (15) is uniformly connected with an extraction pipe (17), and nozzles (18) are uniformly installed on the extraction pipe (17).
7. A workshop dust fall device for processing of solid wood according to claim 6, characterized in that The water tank (13) has a water inlet (19) on its top, and the dust collection tube (4) has a baffle plate (20) installed inside.
8. A dust suppression device for solid wood processing workshops according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water tank (13) is equipped with an inlet pipe (21), and a drain pipe (22) is installed at one end of the water tank (13). A plug (23) is installed on the drain pipe (22). A switch door (24) is rotatably connected to the operating room (1). An outlet pipe (25) is connected to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner (4).