An automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device, including a rotary assembly. Several lifting and distributing components are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotary assembly. Several receiving chute components are provided on the outer side of the rotary assembly. A first receiving rack is fixedly installed on one side of each receiving chute component. Feeding mechanisms are provided on both sides of the rotary assembly. The rotary assembly includes a rotary base and several directional plates. This utility model's automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device, with the rotary assembly as the main component, occupies a much smaller area than current linear systems. Continuous rotary sorting is achieved through the rotary assembly and lifting and distributing components. The sorting table moves up and down along the second belt body to adjust the sorting height. The rotary base drives the directional plates to move synchronously to adjust the sorting direction. Because it is a continuous receiving and sorting process, the efficiency is faster than a linear system, improving the sorting and distribution efficiency of express packages.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of express delivery classification technology, specifically an automatic rotary express delivery classification and sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Express delivery can deliver items to their destination in a very short time, but the volume is relatively small and the cost is high. Also, because the items have to pass through different stations and go through several twists and turns, they are prone to being lost or damaged, and the safety factor is relatively low. After arriving at the station, the express delivery needs to be classified and sorted before being stored to facilitate the station staff to find the packages later.

[0003] However, traditional express delivery classification has the following drawbacks:

[0004] Current express sorting mainly relies on manual sorting and linear automated sorting. Manual sorting is inefficient, prone to errors, and requires a lot of labor intensity for workers. Linear sorting equipment is inefficient and occupies a large area. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that existing express sorting is mainly based on manual sorting and linear automatic sorting. Manual sorting is inefficient, prone to errors, and labor-intensive for workers. Linear sorting equipment is inefficient and occupies a large area.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device, comprising a rotary assembly, wherein a plurality of lifting and distributing components are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotary assembly, and a plurality of receiving chute components are provided on the outer side of the rotary assembly, wherein a first receiving rack is fixedly installed on one side of each of the receiving chute components, and feeding mechanisms are provided on both sides of the rotary assembly; the rotary assembly includes a rotary base and a plurality of directional plates, wherein one side of each of the directional plates is fixedly connected to the side of the rotary base directly opposite to it; and each of the lifting and distributing components includes a height... The height frame and assembly plate are provided. The middle part of one side of the height frame is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate. The bottom end of the other side of the height frame is rotatably connected to a driven wheel. The top end of the other side of the height frame is rotatably connected to a pulley body. Each of the several receiving chute assemblies includes a second receiving frame and four shock-absorbing feet. The four corners of the bottom end of the second receiving frame are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four shock-absorbing feet. An adjustment assembly is installed inside the second receiving frame. A number of guide plates are connected to one side of the adjustment assembly. The feeding mechanism includes a frame and a conveyor. The top end of the frame is connected to the bottom end of the conveyor.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment frame and an angle seat. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the adjustment frame. A sliding block, which is slidably connected to the adjustment frame, is threaded to the middle of the lead screw. One side of the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle seat. An angle cylinder is installed on the other side of the top of the sliding block. A first-step motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment frame. The interior of the angle seat is connected to one end of the guide plate. The movable end of the angle cylinder is connected to the end of the guide plate directly opposite it. The surface of the adjustment frame is connected to the second receiving frame. When the first-step motor is powered on, it starts and drives the lead screw to rotate. The threads on the surface of the lead screw match the threads on the inner wall of the sliding block. The sliding block is limited by the adjustment frame, which matches its shape and size. Therefore, the sliding block slides along the adjustment frame, adjusting the guiding position of the guide plate. The angle cylinder performs a telescopic movement, pushing the guide plate from one side. The guide plate rotates relative to the angle seat, adjusting the guiding direction of the guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, an assembly strip is fixedly installed between every two adjacent steering plates, and the side of several steering plates away from the turntable base is fixedly connected to one side of several lifting and sorting components. After the turntable base rotates, it drives the steering plates to move synchronously, and after the steering plates rotate, it drives the lifting and sorting components to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the direction of the lifting and sorting components in sorting and picking express packages.

[0009] Preferably, a motor base is fixedly mounted on the surface of the height frame, a second stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor base, a drive wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second stepper motor, a first belt body is driven between the drive wheel and the driven wheel, a second belt body is driven between the driven wheel and the pulley body, and a sorting table is fixedly mounted on one side of the second belt body. When the second stepper motor is powered on, it starts and drives the drive wheel to rotate. The drive wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the first belt body, and the driven wheel drives the pulley body to rotate through the second belt body. The second belt body performs transmission, and when the second belt body is in transmission, it drives the sorting table to move synchronously to adjust the height of the sorting table.

[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing frame is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly plate away from the height frame, and several reinforcing frames are fixedly connected to the side of the turntable assembly opposite to the side of the assembly plate. The lifting and distributing assembly is installed on the turntable assembly through the reinforcing frame.

[0011] Preferably, one side of each of the second receiving racks is fixedly connected to one of the first receiving racks. After the express delivery is sorted by the lifting and sorting components, it is guided by the guide plate and then transported into the first receiving rack.

[0012] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the frame are fixedly installed with support legs. The staff of the express station place the express on the conveyor, and the conveyor transfers the express to the lifting and sorting component.

[0013] Preferably, each of the four corners of the bottom of the first receiving rack is fixedly equipped with a moving wheel, and each of the first receiving racks is fixedly equipped with a receiving plate. Each of the receiving plates is connected to a material box at its top, and the sorted and distributed express packages are stored in the material box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This sorting and distribution equipment mainly uses a turntable assembly, which occupies a much smaller area compared to the current linear type;

[0016] 2. Continuous turntable material distribution is achieved through the turntable assembly and lifting and sorting assembly. The sorting table moves up and down along the second belt body to adjust the sorting height. The turntable base drives the steering plate to move synchronously to adjust the sorting direction. Because it is a continuous material receiving and sorting process, the efficiency is faster than that of a linear process, thus improving the sorting and sorting efficiency of express delivery.

[0017] 3. The sorting and distribution equipment has a compact structure, is convenient for transportation and on-site installation, and is easy to connect with the factory database system. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a connection diagram of the material receiving rack and material receiving chute assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Frame; 102. Conveyor; 103. Support leg; 2. First receiving rack; 3. Turntable assembly; 31. Turntable base; 32. Directional plate; 33. Assembly strip; 4. Lifting and sorting assembly; 401. Height frame; 402. Assembly plate; 403. Reinforcing frame; 404. Sorting table; 405. Pulley body; 406. Driven wheel; 407. First stepper motor; 408. 409. Drive wheel; 410. Second belt body; 411. First belt body; 412. Motor base; 5. Receiving chute assembly; 51. Second receiving rack; 52. Vibration damping foot; 53. Guide plate; 54. Adjustment assembly; 541. Adjustment frame; 542. Second stepper motor; 543. Lead screw; 544. Sliding block; 545. Angle seat; 546. Angle cylinder; 6. Moving wheel; 7. Receiving plate; 8. Material box. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides an automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device, including a rotary assembly 3. Several lifting and distributing components 4 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotary assembly 3. Several receiving chute components 5 are provided on the outer side of the rotary assembly 3. A first receiving rack 2 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the receiving chute components 5. Feeding mechanisms 1 are provided on both sides of the rotary assembly 3. The rotary assembly 3 includes a rotary base 31 and several directional plates 32. One side of each of the directional plates 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotary base 31 directly opposite to it. Each of the lifting and distributing components 4 includes a height frame 401 and an assembly plate 402. The height frame 401 has a... The middle part is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate 402. The bottom end of the other side of the height frame 401 is rotatably connected to the driven wheel 406. The top end of the other side of the height frame 401 is rotatably connected to the pulley body 405. Several material receiving chute assemblies 5 each include a second material receiving frame 51 and four shock-absorbing feet 52. The four corners of the bottom end of the second material receiving frame 51 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four shock-absorbing feet 52 respectively. An adjustment assembly 54 is installed inside the second material receiving frame 51. Several guide plates 53 are connected to one side of the adjustment assembly 54. The feeding mechanism 1 includes a frame 101 and a conveyor 102. The top end of the frame 101 is connected to the bottom end of the conveyor 102.

[0027] Adjustment assembly 54 includes an adjustment frame 541 and an angle seat 545. A lead screw 543 is rotatably connected inside the adjustment frame 541. A sliding block 544, which is slidably connected to the middle of the lead screw 543, is threadedly connected to the adjustment frame 541. One side of the top of the sliding block 544 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle seat 545. An angle cylinder 546 is mounted on the other side of the top of the sliding block 544. A first stepper motor 542, which drives the lead screw 543 to rotate, is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjustment frame 541. The interior of the angle seat 545 is connected to one end of the guide plate 53. The movable end of the angle cylinder 546 is connected to the end of the guide plate 53 facing the guide plate 53. The surface of 41 is connected to the second receiving rack 51. After the first stepper motor 542 is powered on, it starts and drives the lead screw 543 to rotate. The thread on the surface of the lead screw 543 matches the thread on the inner wall of the sliding block 544. The sliding block 544 is limited by the adjustment frame 541, which matches its shape and size. Therefore, the sliding block 544 slides along the adjustment frame 541 to adjust the guiding position of the guide plate 53. The angle cylinder 546 performs telescopic movement and pushes the guide plate 53 from one side. The guide plate 53 rotates relative to the angle seat 545 to adjust the guiding direction of the guide plate 53.

[0028] An assembly strip 33 is fixedly installed between each pair of adjacent direction plates 32. The side of several direction plates 32 away from the turntable base 31 is fixedly connected to one side of several lifting and sorting components 4. After the turntable base 31 rotates, it drives the direction plates 32 to move synchronously. After the direction plates 32 rotate, they drive the lifting and sorting components 4 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the direction of the lifting and sorting components 4 in sorting and picking express packages.

[0029] A motor base 411 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the height frame 401. A second stepper motor 407 is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor base 411. A drive wheel 408 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second stepper motor 407. A first belt body 410 is connected between the drive wheel 408 and the driven wheel 406. A second belt body 409 is connected between the driven wheel 406 and the pulley body 405. A sorting table 404 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second belt body 409. When the second stepper motor 407 is powered on, it starts and drives the drive wheel 408 to rotate. The drive wheel 408 drives the driven wheel 406 to rotate through the first belt body 410. After the driven wheel 406 rotates, it drives the pulley body 405 to rotate through the second belt body 409. The second belt body 409 also performs transmission. When the second belt body 409 is in transmission, it drives the sorting table 404 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the sorting table 404.

[0030] A reinforcing frame 403 is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly plate 402 away from the height frame 401. Several reinforcing frames 403 are fixedly connected to the side of the turntable assembly 3 opposite to the side of the assembly plate 402. The lifting and distributing assembly 4 is installed on the turntable assembly 3 through the reinforcing frame 403.

[0031] Several second receiving racks 51 are fixedly connected to several first receiving racks 2 on one side respectively. After being sorted by the lifting and sorting assembly 4, the express packages are guided by the guide plate 53 and then transported into the first receiving rack 2.

[0032] The four corners of the bottom of the frame 101 are fixedly installed with support legs 103. The staff of the express station place the express on the conveyor 102, and the conveyor 102 transfers the express and puts it on the lifting and sorting component 4.

[0033] Each of the four corners of the bottom of several first receiving racks 2 is fixedly equipped with a moving wheel 6. Each of the several first receiving racks 2 is fixedly equipped with several receiving plates 7. Each of the tops of the several receiving plates 7 is connected to several material boxes 8. The sorted and distributed express packages are stored in the material boxes 8.

[0034] In this embodiment, during use: Express station personnel place packages on conveyor 102, which then transfers the packages to the lifting and sorting assembly 4. The second stepper motor 407 is powered on and starts, driving the drive wheel 408 to rotate. The drive wheel 408, through the first belt body 410, drives the driven wheel 406 to rotate. The driven wheel 406, after rotating, drives the pulley body 405 to rotate through the second belt body 409. The second belt body 409 provides transmission, causing the sorting table 404 to move synchronously, adjusting its height. Furthermore, the turntable base 31 rotates, causing the steering plate 32 to move synchronously. The steering plate 32, in turn, drives the lifting and sorting assembly 4 to move synchronously. The lifting and sorting assembly 4 adjusts the direction of sorting and picking express packages. After the first stepper motor 542 is powered on, it starts and drives the lead screw 543 to rotate. The thread on the surface of the lead screw 543 matches the thread on the inner wall of the sliding block 544. The sliding block 544 is limited by the adjustment frame 541, which matches its shape and size. Therefore, the sliding block 544 slides along the adjustment frame 541, adjusting the guiding position of the guide plate 53. The angle cylinder 546 performs telescopic movement and pushes the guide plate 53 from one side. The guide plate 53 rotates relative to the angle seat 545, adjusting the guiding direction of the guide plate 53. After being sorted and picked by the lifting and sorting assembly 4, the express packages are guided by the guide plate 53 and transported to the first receiving rack 2. The sorted and picked express packages are stored in the material box 8.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic rotary table type express sorting and distribution device, comprising a rotary table assembly (3), characterized in that: A plurality of lifting and distributing assemblies (4) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable assembly (3). A plurality of receiving chute assemblies (5) are provided on the outer side of the turntable assembly (3). A first receiving rack (2) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the plurality of receiving chute assemblies (5). Feeding mechanisms (1) are provided on both sides of the turntable assembly (3). The turntable assembly (3) includes a turntable base (31) and a plurality of direction plates (32). One side of each of the plurality of direction plates (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable base (31) directly opposite to it. Each of the plurality of lifting and distributing assemblies (4) includes a height frame (401) and an assembly plate (402). The middle part of one side of the height frame (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate (402). A driven wheel (406) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the other side of the height frame (401), and a pulley body (405) is rotatably connected to the top end of the other side of the height frame (401). Each of the several receiving chute assemblies (5) includes a second receiving frame (51) and four shock-absorbing feet (52). The four corners of the bottom end of the second receiving frame (51) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four shock-absorbing feet (52). An adjustment assembly (54) is installed inside the second receiving frame (51). Several guide plates (53) are connected to one side of the adjustment assembly (54). The feeding mechanism (1) includes a frame (101) and a conveyor (102). The top end of the frame (101) is connected to the bottom end of the conveyor (102).

2. The automatic carousel sorting and distribution apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (54) includes an adjustment frame (541) and an angle seat (545). A lead screw (543) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment frame (541). A sliding block (544) is threadedly connected to the middle of the lead screw (543) and is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (541). One side of the top of the sliding block (544) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle seat (545). An angle cylinder (546) is installed on the other side of the top of the sliding block (544). A first stepper motor (542) for driving the lead screw (543) to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment frame (541). The interior of the angle seat (545) is connected to one end of the guide plate (53). The movable end of the angle cylinder (546) is connected to the end of the guide plate (53) facing each other. The surface of the adjustment frame (541) is connected to the second receiving frame (51).

3. The automatic carousel sorting and distribution apparatus of claim 1, wherein: An assembly strip (33) is fixedly installed between each pair of adjacent steering plates (32), and the side of several steering plates (32) away from the turntable base (31) is fixedly connected to one side of several lifting and distributing components (4).

4. The automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor base (411) is fixedly installed on the surface of the height frame (401). A second stepper motor (407) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor base (411). A drive wheel (408) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second stepper motor (407). A first belt body (410) is connected between the drive wheel (408) and the driven wheel (406). A second belt body (409) is connected between the driven wheel (406) and the pulley body (405). A sorting table (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the second belt body (409).

5. An automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing frame (403) is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly plate (402) away from the height frame (401), and the side of several reinforcing frames (403) away from the assembly plate (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable assembly (3) facing it.

6. The automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each of the second receiving racks (51) is fixedly connected to one of the first receiving racks (2).

7. An automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (101) is fixedly installed with four legs (103) at the bottom corners.

8. An automatic rotary express sorting and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the bottom of the first receiving rack (2) is fixedly equipped with a moving wheel (6), and each of the first receiving racks (2) is fixedly equipped with a receiving plate (7), and each of the receiving plates (7) is connected to a material box (8) at its top.

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