A rotary sampling barrel oil skimming device and a sludge bin and cleaning box using the same.

CN224423748UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively clean the bottom of the sampling container, resulting in long cleaning times, low efficiency, increased labor costs, and potential impact on sample quality and experimental accuracy.

Method used

A rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device was designed, including a longitudinal rod, barrel wall hanging blades and barrel bottom scraper. The device achieves efficient cleaning of the inner wall and bottom of the sampling barrel through a rotary drive mechanism, and uses a fitting mechanism to ensure that the scraper is in close contact with the barrel wall. The device integrates motor drive and heating functions to improve cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly shortens cleaning time, reduces labor costs, ensures sample purity and experimental reliability, and improves work efficiency and sample management standardization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224423748U_ABST
    Figure CN224423748U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device and a waste barrel and cleaning box using the same. The oil scraping device includes a longitudinal rod, the outer wall of which is connected to a barrel wall hanging plate via a first fitting mechanism. The upper end of the longitudinal rod is connected to a barrel bottom scraper via a second fitting mechanism, and the lower end of the longitudinal rod is connected to a rotary drive mechanism. The barrel bottom scraper and barrel wall scraper of this utility model can effectively cover all surfaces inside the barrel, ensuring that dirt in every corner is thoroughly removed, thereby significantly shortening cleaning time, improving overall work efficiency, and reducing labor costs. The integrated rotary drive mechanism of this utility model can rotate the longitudinal rod, greatly reducing the need for manual operation. This innovative function reduces the labor intensity of operators and reduces possible errors and risks during operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oilfield cleaning equipment technology, specifically a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device and a sludge bucket and cleaning box using the same. Background Technology

[0002] In the petroleum industry, cleaning sampling containers is a crucial step in ensuring sample quality and the accuracy of test results. Because sampling containers frequently come into contact with various types of oil and impurities during oil extraction and transportation, traditional cleaning methods are often time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in excessively long cleaning times and impacting overall work efficiency. This inefficiency not only prolongs the sample analysis cycle but also increases labor costs, placing a significant economic burden on companies.

[0003] With the development of the oil industry and the continuous expansion of production scale, the demand for fast and efficient sampling container cleaning solutions has become increasingly urgent. Traditional cleaning tools and methods often cannot meet the efficiency and accuracy requirements of modern production.

[0004] Announcement No. CN222447601U discloses a cleaning device for edible oil filling cylinders, including a handle, a central frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the handle, side frames installed on both sides of the central frame via a spacing adjustment mechanism, and cleaning strips fixedly connected to the sides of the two side frames that are far apart from each other. The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a return spring installed between the side frames and the central frame, and a compression spring plate installed on the central frame between the central frame and the side frames via a position adjustment component. The two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the side frames and the compression spring plate, respectively. The position adjustment component is a screw threadedly connected to the central frame, with one end of the screw rotatably connected to the compression spring plate. Sliding strips are slidably connected to both sides of the central frame, and the ends of the sliding strips are fixedly connected to the side frames.

[0005] Announcement No. CN216728637U discloses an oil pipe cleaning device for oil production engineering, including a fixed plate, an adjusting plate, an adjusting mechanism, and rollers. A lead screw is fixedly installed on the fixed plate and slidably installed on the adjusting plate. A ratchet mechanism is rotatably installed on the adjusting plate and is fixedly connected to the lead screw. The ratchet mechanism drives the adjusting plate to slide on the lead screw. There are four sets of adjusting mechanisms and four sets of rollers. The four sets of adjusting mechanisms are evenly distributed circumferentially on the fixed plate. The adjusting mechanism connects the fixed plate and the adjusting plate. The rollers are rotatably installed on the adjusting mechanism. A transmission group is rotatably connected between two adjacent sets of rollers. The transmission group connects the four sets of rollers to rotate simultaneously. A scraping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, and a cleaning mechanism is provided above the adjusting plate. The cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the scraping mechanism.

[0006] Announcement No. CN215279022U discloses an ink barrel inner wall cleaning device, including a support frame and a rotating rod. The rotating rod passes through the middle of the support frame, and a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the middle of the support frame. The rotating rod passes through the protrusion and is rotatably connected to it. A movable rod is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and a fitting block is provided at the bottom of the movable rod. The top of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame through a slider. A spring is provided inside the support frame, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider. An L-shaped handle is provided on one side of the rotating rod, and the L-shaped handle is located above the support frame. Connecting rods are provided on both sides of the rotating rod, and the connecting rods are located below the support frame. A cleaning plate is provided at one end of the connecting rod and is inserted therein. An auxiliary spring is provided inside the cleaning plate, and one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. A cleaning brush is provided on the outside of the cleaning plate.

[0007] None of the aforementioned existing technologies can achieve the cleaning of the bottom of the sampling bucket.

[0008] In summary, the technical solutions, technical problems to be solved, and beneficial effects of the above-disclosed technologies are all different from those of this utility model. For more technical features, technical problems to be solved, and beneficial effects of this utility model, the above-disclosed technical documents do not provide any technical inspiration. Utility Model Content

[0009] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device and a sludge bucket and cleaning box using it.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0011] A rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device includes a longitudinal rod, the outer wall of which is connected to a barrel wall hanging plate via a first bonding mechanism, the upper end of which is connected to a barrel bottom scraper via a second bonding mechanism, and the lower end of which is connected to a rotary drive mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the first bonding mechanism includes a crossbar, a cross sleeve, and a first bonding spring;

[0013] Specifically, the cross sleeve is provided with a first inner slide rail, the end of the cross bar is connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal bar, and the first inner slide rail of the cross sleeve is axially slidably connected to the end of the cross bar away from the longitudinal bar;

[0014] Specifically, the barrel wall hanging piece is connected to the end of the horizontal sleeve away from the horizontal bar, and a first contact spring is provided in the first inner slide of the horizontal sleeve. The first contact spring pushes out the horizontal sleeve and the barrel wall hanging piece.

[0015] Specifically, the second bonding mechanism includes a longitudinal sleeve and a second bonding spring;

[0016] Specifically, a second inner slide is provided at the lower end of the longitudinal sleeve, and the second inner slide of the longitudinal sleeve is axially slidably connected to the upper end of the longitudinal rod. The bottom scraper is connected to the end of the longitudinal sleeve away from the crossbar. A second contact spring is provided in the second inner slide of the longitudinal sleeve, and the second contact spring pushes the longitudinal sleeve and the bottom scraper outward.

[0017] Furthermore, one of the crossbars and the cross sleeve is provided with a radially penetrating first fixing hole and the other with a radially penetrating first sliding groove, and a first sliding rod is provided in the first fixing hole and the first sliding groove;

[0018] Specifically, one of the longitudinal rods and the longitudinal sleeve is provided with a radially through second fixing hole and the other with a radially through second sliding groove, and a second sliding rod is provided in the second fixing hole and the second sliding groove.

[0019] Furthermore, the cross sleeve is provided with a radially through fastening hole and a radially through mounting groove at the end away from the cross bar. The axis of the fastening hole is perpendicular to the axis of the longitudinal bar, and the direction of the mounting groove is perpendicular to the fastening hole. The barrel wall scraper is located in the mounting groove, and the barrel wall scraper is connected to the fastening hole through a first fastener.

[0020] Specifically, an mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the longitudinal sleeve, and the mounting plate is connected to the scraper at the bottom of the barrel by a second fastener.

[0021] Furthermore, the bottom scraper includes two blades evenly distributed along the circumference of the longitudinal rod, and the blades meet and connect at the upper end of the longitudinal sleeve;

[0022] Specifically, the first bonding mechanism and the barrel wall hanging plates are provided in at least two sets and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the longitudinal bar;

[0023] Specifically, the blade tip of the bottom scraper is located between two adjacent barrel wall hanging blades;

[0024] Specifically, the edges of the bottom scraper and the wall scraper that are away from the longitudinal rod are both inclined surfaces.

[0025] In Embodiment 1 of this utility model, the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotating rod, a return spring, and a fixing sleeve;

[0026] Specifically, the upper end of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the lower end of the longitudinal rod through a stud. The rotating rod is provided with a helical track. The fixed sleeve is fitted on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The fixed sleeve is provided with a pin hole. A limiting pin passes through the helical track and the pin hole. A return spring is fitted on the rotating rod. The return spring pushes the longitudinal rod on top and the fixed sleeve on the bottom.

[0027] In Embodiment 2 of this utility model, an oil scraping sludge bucket includes a sludge bucket, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is connected to a base frame, and the base frame is mounted on the sludge bucket; a retaining ring is connected to the top of the base frame, the retaining ring being an annular structure used to support the handle when the sampling bucket is inverted.

[0028] In embodiment 3 of this utility model, an oil scraping and cleaning box includes a waste bucket, a cleaning box, and a trolley;

[0029] Specifically, the cleaning box has a hollow shell structure with a cleaning port at the top center; a base frame is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box, the base frame is connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, and an inlet is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the cleaning box;

[0030] Specifically, the trolley is an L-shaped trolley, including a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. Guide wheels are provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate of the trolley, and positioning rails are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the cleaning box. The positioning rails position the guide wheels, and the waste bin is placed on the horizontal plate of the trolley. When the trolley enters the cleaning box, the waste bin is located below the base frame.

[0031] Specifically, the inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a partition plate, which is located between the base frame and the waste bin. A hollow horn cover is provided at the center of the partition plate, which narrows towards the waste bin. The lower diameter of the hollow horn cover is smaller than the opening diameter of the waste bin.

[0032] In embodiment 4 of this utility model, an automatic oil scraping and cleaning box includes a waste bucket and a cleaning box, and the rotary drive mechanism is a motor;

[0033] Specifically, the cleaning box is a hollow shell structure, with a cleaning port at the center of the top of the cleaning box, and a base frame installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box. The base frame includes a connecting rod and a guide block. The upper end of the guide block is a conical surface. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the guide block and the other end is connected to the cleaning box.

[0034] Specifically, the lower end of the longitudinal rod is rotatably connected to the guide block, the lower end of the longitudinal rod passes through the guide block, the lower end of the guide block is connected to the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the longitudinal rod;

[0035] The cleaning box has a waste bin placed below the guide block; a side door is movably installed on the side wall of the cleaning box.

[0036] Furthermore, the longitudinal rod is fitted with a flow divider above the guide block, the cleaning port has a matching cover, and the bottom of the cleaning box is also equipped with casters;

[0037] Specifically, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the longitudinal rod, the heating plate is embedded inside the longitudinal rod and extends to the bottom of the longitudinal rod, and a rotary power supply mechanism is sleeved on the part of the longitudinal rod below the guide block.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0039] 1. The scraper blades at the bottom and sides of the bucket provided by this utility model can effectively cover all surfaces inside the bucket, ensuring that dirt in every corner can be thoroughly removed, thereby significantly shortening cleaning time, improving overall work efficiency, and reducing labor costs.

[0040] 2. The scraper blades at the bottom of the bucket and the scraper blades on the wall of the bucket do not interfere with each other, thus reducing mutual interference during the cleaning process.

[0041] 3. The retaining ring designed in this utility model effectively prevents the sampling bucket handle from falling into the dirt, avoiding the potential risk of cross-contamination. This design not only ensures the purity and accuracy of the sample, but also improves the reliability and safety of the experiment, providing a more solid foundation for subsequent analysis and research.

[0042] 4. The integrated rotary drive mechanism of this invention can rotate the longitudinal rod, greatly reducing the need for manual operation. This innovative function reduces the labor intensity of operators and also reduces potential errors and risks during operation.

[0043] 5. The waste bin and cleaning box of this utility model are reasonably designed. They are used in the laboratory to clean the sampling bins, ensuring the purity of the samples. They are suitable for high-standard testing requirements and can also collect the samples in a unified manner after cleaning. This centralized processing method not only improves the standardization of sample management, but also facilitates subsequent processing and analysis, ensuring the integrity and traceability of the samples, and providing a more efficient and systematic solution for experiments and research. Attached Figure Description

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device according to the present invention.

[0045] Figure 2 This is a split view of the horizontal sleeve structure in this utility model;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a split view of the longitudinal sleeve structure in this utility model;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cleaning structure in this utility model;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotary drive mechanism in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 4 of this utility model;

[0052] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotary drive mechanism in Embodiment 4 of this utility model.

[0054] In the diagram: 1. Longitudinal rod; 2. Longitudinal sleeve; 3. Bottom scraper; 4. Crossbar; 5. Cross sleeve; 6. Wall scraper; 7. First fixing hole; 8. First sliding groove; 9. First sliding rod; 10. Mounting groove; 11. Fastening hole; 12. First fastener; 13. First contact spring; 14. Second fixing hole; 15. Second sliding groove; 16. Second sliding rod; 17. Second contact spring; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Second fastener; 20. Base frame; 21. Support rod; 22. Retaining ring; 23. Waste bin; 24. Cleaning box; 25. Side door; 26. Cleaning port; 27. Guide block; 28. Diverter shroud; 29. ​​Motor; 30. Heating plate; 31. Positive electrode ring; 32. Negative electrode ring; 33. Casters; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Return spring; 36. Spiral track; 37. Fixing sleeve; 38. Limit pin; 39. Spring seat plate; 40. Hollow horn cover; 41. Divider plate; 42. Trolley; 43. Positioning track. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0056] Example 1:

[0057] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device, including a longitudinal rod 1. The outer wall of the longitudinal rod 1 is connected to a barrel wall hanging plate 6 through a first bonding mechanism. The upper end of the longitudinal rod 1 is connected to a barrel bottom scraper 3 through a second bonding mechanism. The lower end of the longitudinal rod 1 is connected to a rotary drive mechanism.

[0058] The barrel wall hanging plate 6 is used to clean the inner wall of the sampling barrel, the barrel bottom scraper 3 is used to clean the bottom of the sampling barrel, the first bonding mechanism is used to bond the barrel wall hanging plate 6 to the inner wall of the sampling barrel, and the second bonding mechanism is used to bond the barrel bottom scraper 3 to the bottom of the sampling barrel.

[0059] Furthermore, the first bonding mechanism includes a crossbar 4, a cross sleeve 5, and a first bonding spring 13. The cross sleeve 5 is provided with a first inner slide rail. The end of the crossbar 4 is welded to the outer wall of the longitudinal rod 1. The first inner slide rail of the cross sleeve 5 is axially slidably connected to the end of the crossbar 4 away from the longitudinal rod 1. The barrel wall hanging piece 6 is connected to the end of the cross sleeve 5 away from the crossbar 4. The first bonding spring 13 is provided in the first inner slide rail of the cross sleeve 5. The first bonding spring 13 pushes out the cross sleeve 5 and the barrel wall hanging piece 6.

[0060] Specifically, one of the crossbar 4 and the cross sleeve 5 is provided with a radially penetrating first fixing hole 7 and the other is provided with a radially penetrating first sliding groove 8. A first sliding rod 9 is provided in the first fixing hole 7 and the first sliding groove 8. In this embodiment, the crossbar 4 is provided with a first fixing hole 7 and the cross sleeve 5 is provided with a first sliding groove 8 in the first inner slide.

[0061] Specifically, the horizontal sleeve 5 is provided with a radially through fastening hole 11 and a radially through mounting groove 10 at the end away from the horizontal bar 4. The axis of the fastening hole 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the vertical bar 1, and the direction of the mounting groove 10 is perpendicular to the fastening hole 11. The barrel wall scraper 6 is located in the mounting groove 10, and the barrel wall scraper 6 is connected to the fastening hole 11 by a first fastener 12.

[0062] Furthermore, the second bonding mechanism includes a longitudinal sleeve 2 and a second bonding spring 17. The lower end of the longitudinal sleeve 2 is provided with a second inner slide. The second inner slide of the longitudinal sleeve 2 is axially slidably connected to the upper end of the longitudinal rod 1. The bottom scraper 3 is connected to the end of the longitudinal sleeve 2 away from the crossbar 4. The second bonding spring 17 is provided in the second inner slide of the longitudinal sleeve 2. The second bonding spring 17 pushes the longitudinal sleeve 2 and the bottom scraper 3 outward.

[0063] Specifically, one of the longitudinal rod 1 and the longitudinal sleeve 2 is provided with a radially through second fixing hole 4 and a radially through second sliding groove 15. A second sliding rod 16 is provided in the second fixing hole 14 and the second sliding groove 15. In this embodiment, the longitudinal rod 1 is provided with a second fixing hole 14 and the longitudinal sleeve 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 15 in the first inner slide.

[0064] Specifically, the upper end of the longitudinal sleeve 2 is provided with an mounting plate 18, and the mounting plate 18 is connected to the bottom scraper 3 of the barrel through a second fastener 19.

[0065] Preferably, the bottom scraper 3 includes two blades evenly distributed around the longitudinal rod 1, the blades meeting and connecting at the upper end of the longitudinal sleeve 2, the first bonding mechanism and the barrel wall hanging plate 6 are provided in at least two sets and evenly distributed around the longitudinal rod 1, the blade ends of the bottom scraper 3 are located between two adjacent barrel wall hanging plates 6; in this embodiment, the bottom scraper 3 is provided with four blades, the first bonding mechanism and the barrel wall hanging plate 6 are provided in four sets, the bottom scraper 3 and the barrel wall hanging plate 6 are staggered at a 45-degree angle to ensure that they do not interfere with each other during the cleaning process and facilitate the collection of dirty oil.

[0066] Preferably, the edges of the bottom scraper 3 and the wall scraper 6 away from the longitudinal rod 1 are designed as bevels. This design is more conducive to scraping off oil or impurities attached to the wall of the sampling bucket, thus improving the cleaning effect. When in use, the longitudinal sleeve 2 and the transverse sleeve 5 can be pressed against the wall of the sampling bucket by the springs to make the bottom scraper 3 and the wall scraper 6 fit tightly against the wall of the sampling bucket, further enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0067] Preferably, the first inner slide is a through hole, one end of the first contact spring 13 contacts the barrel wall hanging piece 6, and the other end contacts the end face of the crossbar 4. The elastic force of the first contact spring 13 makes the barrel wall hanging piece 6 tightly adhere to the wall surface of the sampling barrel; the second inner slide is a through hole, one end of the second contact spring 17 contacts the barrel bottom scraper 3, and the other end contacts the end face of the vertical bar 1. The elastic force of the first contact spring 13 makes the barrel bottom scraper 3 tightly adhere to the bottom surface of the sampling barrel.

[0068] In another preferred embodiment, the first inner slide is a blind hole, one end of the first contact spring 13 contacts the bottom of the first inner slide, and the other end contacts the end face of the crossbar 4. The elastic force of the first contact spring 13 causes the cross sleeve 5 to press the barrel wall hanging piece 6 tightly against the wall of the sampling barrel. The second inner slide is a blind hole, one end of the second contact spring 17 contacts the bottom of the second inner slide, and the other end contacts the end face of the vertical bar 1. The elastic force of the first contact spring 13 causes the cross sleeve 2 to press the barrel bottom scraper 3 tightly against the bottom surface of the sampling barrel.

[0069] In this embodiment, the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotating rod 34, a return spring 35, and a fixing sleeve 37. The upper end of the rotating rod 34 is threadedly connected to the lower end threaded hole of the longitudinal rod 1 through a stud. The rotating rod 34 is provided with a radially penetrating spiral track 36. The fixing sleeve 37 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 34 and is provided with a radially penetrating pin hole. A limiting pin 38 passes through the spiral track 36 and the pin hole. The return spring 35 is sleeved on the rotating rod 34. The return spring 35 pushes the longitudinal rod 1 on top and the fixing sleeve 37 on the bottom.

[0070] Specifically, a spring seat plate 39 is provided between the rotating rod 34 and the longitudinal rod 1, and the spring seat plate 39 is in contact with the return spring 35.

[0071] This embodiment can be used alone. By inserting the vertical rod 1 into the sampling bucket, the bottom scraper 3 and the wall scraper 6 are made to fit tightly against the wall of the sampling bucket. The fixing sleeve 37 is actively pressed down. The first fitting mechanism makes the wall scraper 6 fit against the inner wall of the sampling bucket, and the second fitting mechanism makes the bottom scraper 3 fit against the bottom of the sampling bucket. Under the action of the limiting pin 38 and the spiral track 36, the rotating rod 34 rotates, driving the vertical rod 1 to rotate, thereby achieving oil scraping. The rotating rod 34 is reset by the return spring 35.

[0072] Example 2:

[0073] Based on Example 1, combined with Figure 6 This embodiment provides an oil and sludge scraping bucket. This embodiment is equipped with a sludge bucket 23 to collect sludge. The outer wall of the fixing sleeve 37 is welded to the base frame 20. The base frame 20 is set on the sludge bucket 23. The sludge bucket 23 is used to collect the cleaned oil or impurities. The top of the base frame 20 is connected to a retaining ring 22. The retaining ring 22 is a ring structure and is used to support the handle when the sampling bucket is inverted to prevent the handle from falling directly below the bucket opening and being contaminated.

[0074] Specifically, the base frame 20 includes at least three connecting rods. The connecting rods are bent downward to form an L-shaped structure and are mounted on the waste bin 23. They are positioned by a slot and provide stable support for the fixing sleeve 37. The retaining ring 22 is connected to the top of the base frame 20 by a support rod 21. The connecting rod is located between the blade ends of two adjacent bucket wall scrapers 6 and bucket bottom scrapers 3, which facilitates the collection of waste oil.

[0075] In this embodiment, the sampling bucket is placed upside down on the vertical rod 1, with the bottom scraper 3 and the wall scraper 6 in close contact with the bucket wall. The sampling bucket is actively pressed down, and the first contacting mechanism causes the wall scraper 6 to contact the inner wall of the sampling bucket, while the second contacting mechanism causes the bottom scraper 3 to contact the bottom of the sampling bucket. Under the action of the limiting pin 38 and the spiral track 36, the rotating rod 34 rotates, driving the vertical rod 1 to rotate. The wall scraper 6 cleans the inner wall of the sampling bucket, and the bottom scraper 3 cleans the bottom of the sampling bucket. The dirty oil drips into the waste bucket, and the rotating rod 34 is reset by the return spring 35. After cleaning is completed, the sampling bucket is removed.

[0076] Example 3:

[0077] Based on Example 1, combined with Figure 7This embodiment provides an oil scraping and cleaning box. This embodiment includes a waste bin 23, a cleaning box 24, and a trolley 42. The cleaning box 24 is a hollow shell structure with a cleaning opening 26 at the center of its top for placing a sampling bin. A base frame 20 is welded to the inner wall of the cleaning box 24. The base frame 20 includes at least three connecting rods, and a fixing sleeve 37 is welded to the intersection of the connecting rods. An inlet is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the cleaning box 24. The trolley 42 is an L-shaped trolley, including a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The vertical plate of the trolley 42 can fit into the inlet. Guide wheels are provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate of the trolley 42. A positioning rail 43 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the cleaning box 24 to position the guide wheels. The waste bin 23 is placed on the horizontal plate of the trolley 42. When the trolley 42 enters the cleaning box 24, the waste bin 23 is located below the base frame 20.

[0078] Furthermore, a partition plate 41 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box 24. The partition plate 41 is located between the base frame 20 and the waste bin 23. A hollow horn cover 40 is provided at the center of the partition plate 41. The hollow horn cover 40 narrows towards the waste bin 23. The lower diameter of the hollow horn cover 40 is smaller than the diameter of the waste bin 23. The hollow horn cover 40 guides the waste towards the waste bin 23, avoiding splashing of waste oil.

[0079] In this embodiment, the sampling bucket is placed upside down on the vertical rod 1, with the bottom scraper 3 and the wall scraper 6 in close contact with the bucket wall. The sampling bucket is actively pressed down, causing the rotating rod 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the vertical rod 1 to rotate. The wall scraper 6 cleans the inner wall of the sampling bucket, and the bottom scraper 3 cleans the bottom of the sampling bucket. The dirty oil drips into the waste bucket under the guidance of the hollow horn cover 40. The rotating rod 34 is reset by the return spring 35, and the sampling bucket is removed after cleaning is completed.

[0080] Example 4:

[0081] Based on Example 1, combined with Figures 8 to 10 This embodiment provides an automatic oil scraping and cleaning box, and the rotary drive mechanism described in this embodiment is a motor 29.

[0082] This embodiment includes a waste bin 23 and a cleaning box 24. The cleaning box 24 is a hollow shell structure with a cleaning opening 26 at the center of its top for placing a sampling bin. A base frame 20 is welded to the inner wall of the cleaning box 24. The base frame 20 includes a connecting rod and a guide block 27. The upper end of the guide block 27 is conical to facilitate oil collection. One end of the connecting rod is welded to the guide block 27, and the other end is welded to the cleaning box 24. The lower end of the longitudinal rod 1 is rotatably connected to the guide block 27 via a bushing. The lower end passes through the guide block 27, and the lower end of the guide block 27 is connected to the motor 29 by bolts. The output shaft of the motor 29 is connected to the longitudinal rod 1 by a flat key. The longitudinal rod 1 is fitted with a diversion hood 28 above the guide block 27 to prevent the sludge from entering the gap between the longitudinal rod 1 and the guide block 27. The cleaning box 24 places a sludge bucket 23 below the guide block 27 to receive the sludge cleaned from the sampling bucket. The side wall of the cleaning box 24 is movably installed with a side door 25 to facilitate observation and cleaning of the interior and to take out and put in the sludge bucket.

[0083] Specifically, the cleaning port 26 has a matching cover to prevent oil from splashing, and the bottom of the cleaning box 24 is also equipped with casters 33 to facilitate the overall movement of the cleaning box 24.

[0084] In use, motor 29 drives the longitudinal rod 1 to rotate, thereby reducing the tedious manual operation of rotating the sampling bucket for cleaning. During the cleaning process, the diversion hood 28 guides the waste sample to the inclined surface of the guide block 27, avoiding contamination of the gap between the guide block 27 and the longitudinal rod 1. A heating plate 30 can also be fixedly installed on the longitudinal rod 1. The heating plate 30 is embedded inside the longitudinal rod 1 and extends to its bottom. The part of the longitudinal rod 1 below the guide block 27 is fitted with a positive electrode ring 31 and a negative electrode ring 32. The rotation is powered through the positive electrode ring 31 and the negative electrode ring 32. The design of the heating plate 30 allows the longitudinal rod 1 to supply power and heat the heating plate 30 when it rotates. By heating the sludge, the fluidity of the sludge is improved, further enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0085] Example 5:

[0086] This embodiment provides the steps for cleaning the tank as described in embodiment 4:

[0087] I. Preparatory work:

[0088] Integrate the oil scraping device of the rotary sampling bucket into the cleaning box 24, ensure that the cleaning port 26 on the top of the cleaning box 24 is open, place the sampling bucket to be cleaned into the cleaning port 26, and open the side door 25 of the cleaning box 24 to observe and clean the inside.

[0089] II. Starting device:

[0090] Start motor 29 to make the longitudinal rod 1 start to rotate under the guidance of guide block 27, and begin to clean the bottom and side walls of the sampling bucket.

[0091] III. Adjusting the fit:

[0092] During the cleaning process, the sampling bucket is pressed down, the first bonding mechanism makes the bucket wall hanging plate 6 fit with the inner wall of the sampling bucket, and the second bonding mechanism makes the bucket bottom scraper 3 fit with the bottom of the sampling bucket, ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0093] If the fit needs to be adjusted, it can be achieved by adjusting the preload of the fit spring to make the scraper contact the sampling bucket wall more tightly.

[0094] IV. Heating the sludge:

[0095] As the longitudinal rod 1 rotates, the heating plate 30 begins to heat up, heating the sludge. Heating increases the fluidity of the sludge, helping the scraper to more thoroughly clean the oil or impurities in the sampling bucket.

[0096] V. Collect the waste oil:

[0097] The waste bin 23 is placed directly below the guide block 27 at the bottom of the cleaning box 24. During the cleaning process, the scraped oil or impurities will fall into the waste bin 23 along the guide block 27 below the base frame 20.

[0098] After cleaning, turn off motor 29, remove the sampling bucket from the top of the box, and when the sludge in the sludge bucket reaches 2 / 3 full, open the side door 25 of the cleaning box 24, take out the sludge bucket 23, and collect and process the cleaned-off oil or impurities.

[0099] VI. Closure of Work:

[0100] After cleaning, close the side door 25 of the cleaning box 24 and open the cover of the cleaning port 26 to remove the cleaned sampling bucket. Perform necessary inspections and maintenance on the oil skimmer to ensure it is in good working order. Move the cleaning box 24 to the designated location for next use.

[0101] By following the steps above, the cleaning of oil or impurities inside the sampling container can be completed efficiently and conveniently.

[0102] In summary, the rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device provided by this utility model, with its unique design and ingenious structure, achieves efficient cleaning of oil stains or impurities inside the sampling barrel, providing great convenience for work in related fields.

[0103] All components not discussed in detail in this application, as well as the connection methods of these components, are well-known technologies in this field. They can be directly applied and will not be elaborated further.

[0104] In this utility model, the term "multiple" refers to two or more unless otherwise explicitly defined. The terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0105] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0106] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0107] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device, comprising a longitudinal rod, characterized in that, The outer wall of the longitudinal rod is connected to the barrel wall hanging piece through the first bonding mechanism, the upper end of the longitudinal rod is connected to the barrel bottom scraper through the second bonding mechanism, and the lower end of the longitudinal rod is connected to the rotary drive mechanism.

2. The oil scraping device for a rotary sampling barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first bonding mechanism includes a crossbar, a cross sleeve, and a first bonding spring; The cross sleeve is provided with a first inner slide rail, the end of the cross bar is connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal bar, and the first inner slide rail of the cross sleeve is axially slidably connected to the end of the cross bar away from the longitudinal bar; The barrel wall hanging piece is connected to the end of the horizontal sleeve away from the horizontal bar. A first contact spring is provided in the first inner slide of the horizontal sleeve. The first contact spring pushes out the horizontal sleeve and the barrel wall hanging piece. The second bonding mechanism includes a longitudinal sleeve and a second bonding spring; The lower end of the longitudinal sleeve is provided with a second inner slide rail, which is axially slidably connected to the upper end of the longitudinal rod. The bottom scraper is connected to the end of the longitudinal sleeve away from the crossbar. A second contact spring is provided in the second inner slide rail of the longitudinal sleeve, which pushes the longitudinal sleeve and the bottom scraper outward.

3. The oil scraping device for a rotary sampling barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crossbar and the cross sleeve are provided with a first fixing hole that is radially through and a first sliding groove that is radially through, and a first sliding rod is provided in the first fixing hole and the first sliding groove; One of the longitudinal rods and the longitudinal sleeve is provided with a radially through second fixing hole and the other is provided with a radially through second sliding groove. A second sliding rod is provided in the second fixing hole and the second sliding groove.

4. The rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cross sleeve has a radially through fastening hole and a radially through mounting groove at the end away from the cross bar. The axis of the fastening hole is perpendicular to the axis of the longitudinal bar, and the direction of the mounting groove is perpendicular to the fastening hole. The barrel wall scraper is located in the mounting groove, and the barrel wall scraper is connected to the fastening hole by a first fastener. An mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the longitudinal sleeve, and the mounting plate is connected to the scraper at the bottom of the barrel by a second fastener.

5. The oil scraping device for a rotary sampling barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom scraper includes two blades evenly distributed along the circumference of the longitudinal rod, and the blades meet and connect at the upper end of the longitudinal sleeve. The first bonding mechanism and the barrel wall hanging plates are provided in at least two sets and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the longitudinal bar; The blade tip of the bottom scraper is located between two adjacent barrel wall scrapers; The edges of the scrapers at the bottom and sides of the barrel, away from the longitudinal rod, are all inclined surfaces.

6. The oil scraping device for a rotary sampling barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotating rod, a return spring, and a fixing sleeve; The upper end of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the lower end of the longitudinal rod through a stud. The rotating rod is provided with a helical track. The fixed sleeve is fitted on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The fixed sleeve is provided with a pin hole. A limiting pin passes through the helical track and the pin hole. A return spring is fitted on the rotating rod. The return spring pushes the longitudinal rod on top and the fixed sleeve on the bottom.

7. A waste bin, comprising a waste bin, characterized in that, It also includes a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device as described in claim 6; The outer wall of the fixing sleeve is connected to the base frame, which is set on the waste bin; the top of the base frame is connected to a retaining ring, which is a ring structure and is used to support the handle when the sampling bin is inverted.

8. A cleaning box, comprising a waste bin and a cleaning box, characterized in that, It also includes a trolley and a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device as described in claim 6; The cleaning box has a hollow shell structure with a cleaning port at the top center; a base frame is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box, the base frame is connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, and an inlet is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the cleaning box; The trolley is an L-shaped trolley, including a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. Guide wheels are provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate of the trolley, and positioning rails are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the cleaning box. The positioning rails position the guide wheels, and the waste bin is placed on the horizontal plate of the trolley. When the trolley enters the cleaning box, the waste bin is located below the base frame. The inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a partition plate, which is located between the base frame and the waste bin. A hollow horn cover is provided at the center of the partition plate, which narrows towards the waste bin. The lower diameter of the hollow horn cover is smaller than the opening diameter of the waste bin.

9. A cleaning box, comprising a waste bin and a cleaning box, characterized in that, It also includes a rotary sampling barrel oil scraping device as described in claim 1, wherein the rotary drive mechanism is a motor; The cleaning box has a hollow shell structure. A cleaning port is opened at the center of the top of the cleaning box. A base frame is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box. The base frame includes a connecting rod and a guide block. The upper end of the guide block is a conical surface. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the guide block and the other end is connected to the cleaning box. The lower end of the longitudinal rod is rotatably connected to the guide block, the lower end of the longitudinal rod passes through the guide block, the lower end of the guide block is connected to the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the longitudinal rod; The cleaning box has a waste bin placed below the guide block; a side door is movably installed on the side wall of the cleaning box.

10. A cleaning box according to claim 9, characterized in that, The longitudinal rod is fitted with a flow divider above the guide block, the cleaning port has a matching cover, and the bottom of the cleaning box is also equipped with casters; A heating plate is fixedly installed on the longitudinal rod. The heating plate is embedded inside the longitudinal rod and extends to the bottom of the longitudinal rod. A rotary power supply mechanism is sleeved on the part of the longitudinal rod below the guide block.