An automatic chip collection device for vertical machining centers

By designing the collection box, placement rack, and anti-clogging components in the automatic chip collection device for vertical machining centers, the problem of existing devices being unable to collect all chips is solved, achieving high applicability and low maintenance costs for the system.

CN224425049UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30ZHANGJIAGANG SAMUTE HYDRAULIC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHANGJIAGANG SAMUTE HYDRAULIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-03
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic chip collection devices for vertical machining centers are ineffective at collecting all types of chips and require manual intervention, resulting in reduced system applicability and increased maintenance costs.

Method used

By designing the automatic chip collection and removal assembly, which includes a collection box, a placement rack, a push rod, and a rotating plate, different types of chips can be processed. Combined with the knocking rod and turntable in the anti-clogging assembly, the effective collection of all chips and the smooth operation of the system are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It enables the effective collection of all types of debris, reduces manual intervention, lowers maintenance costs, and ensures continuous system operation and convenient cleaning.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center, relating to the technical field of vertical machining centers. The utility model includes a vertical machining center with a machining head at its top and an automatic chip collection and removal assembly on its side. Through the cooperation of components such as the collection box, placement rack, and push rod within the automatic chip collection and removal assembly, this utility model achieves a solution that considers different types of chips. Smaller chips fall into the collection box through a slot, while larger chips can enter the collection box through a rotating plate design, thus ensuring effective collection of all types of chips and further improving the system's applicability. The automatic operation of the motor and push rod easily cleans the chips from the collection box, ensuring continuous system operation. Cleaning and maintenance become more convenient, requiring no manual intervention and significantly reducing maintenance costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical machining centers, and in particular relates to an automatic chip collection device for vertical machining centers. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic chip collection device for vertical machining centers is designed to improve machining efficiency, reduce manual intervention, ensure a clean production environment, and enhance equipment stability. This device can be integrated into a vertical machining center to effectively and automatically collect and remove metal chips generated during the cutting process.

[0003] According to a public disclosure of a vertical machining center support device (publication number: CN 213672831 U), the device body has an internal movable fixing layer and a fixed installation layer. The movable fixing layer is located at the upper end of the fixed installation layer. The movable fixing layer includes at least two movable connecting blocks, and two adjacent movable connecting blocks are fixedly connected to each other. A placement hole is opened in the middle of the internal part of the device body. The placement hole penetrates the movable fixing layer and is located in the middle of at least two movable connecting blocks.

[0004] The aforementioned method, through the cooperation between components such as the fixed layer and the fixed installation layer, fails to effectively collect all types of debris without human intervention, thus reducing the system's applicability and increasing maintenance costs, and requires improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic chip collection device for vertical machining centers. Through the cooperation of components such as the internal collection box, placement rack, and push rod of the automatic chip collection assembly, different chip handling methods are considered. Smaller chips fall into the collection box through the slot, while larger chips can enter the collection box through the rotating plate design, thus ensuring that all types of chips can be effectively collected, further improving the applicability of the system. The automatic operation of the motor and push rod can easily clean the chips in the collection box, ensuring the continuous operation of the system. Cleaning and maintenance work becomes more convenient, requiring no manual intervention, greatly reducing maintenance costs, and solving existing problems.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to an automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center, comprising a vertical machining center, a machining head at the top of the vertical machining center, and an automatic chip collection assembly on the side of the vertical machining center. The automatic chip collection assembly includes a collection box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical machining center. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical machining center, and a placement frame is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod. A slot is opened at the top of the placement frame, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the placement frame. A cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical machining center, and a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical rod. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumference of the threaded rod. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the side of the motor, with the end of the limit rod away from the motor passing through the side of the threaded sleeve. A thin rod is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod. A push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A switch plate is rotatably connected to the side of the collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, the placement rack is located on top of the collection box, and several slots are provided and arranged in a linear array on top of the placement rack. This design facilitates the collection of debris located on top of the placement rack by allowing it to fall into the collection box through the slots.

[0009] Furthermore, the push rod is located on the inner wall of the collection box, and the collection box is located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod. Several support rods are provided, in pairs, and symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the placement frame. The provision of several support rods is conducive to the stable support of the placement frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical machining center is provided with an anti-clogging component on its side. The anti-clogging component includes a vertical rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical machining center. A turntable is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod. An inclined rod is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable. A striking rod is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable. An actuating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod. By striking the placement frame with the striking rod, the debris stuck on the inner wall of the slot is loosened, preventing the slot from becoming blocked and affecting the collection of debris.

[0011] Furthermore, the inclined rod is located on the displacement trajectory of the trigger rod, and the striking rod is located at the bottom of the placement frame. This design is beneficial for squeezing the inclined rod when the trigger rod moves.

[0012] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod. The end of the spring away from the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined rod. The design of the spring is conducive to the inclined rod automatically returning to its original position when it is not compressed.

[0013] Furthermore, the placement frame is located on the displacement trajectory of the striking rod, and the processing head is located above the placement frame. This design facilitates striking the placement frame when the striking rod is displaced.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model achieves efficient collection of chips by coordinating the internal components such as the collection box, placement rack, and push rod. It takes into account the handling methods of different types of chips. Smaller chips fall into the collection box through the slot, while larger chips can enter the collection box through the rotating plate design. This ensures that all types of chips can be effectively collected, further improving the applicability of the system. The automatic operation of the motor and push rod can easily clean the chips in the collection box, ensuring the continuous operation of the system. Cleaning and maintenance work becomes more convenient, requiring no manual intervention and greatly reducing maintenance costs.

[0016] 2. This utility model achieves the effect of vibration generated by the striking rod, turntable, and inclined rod inside the anti-clogging component. This vibration loosens the debris that may be stuck in the slot or on the inner wall of the placement rack, avoiding blockage of the chip removal channel, ensuring the smooth operation of the chip removal system, preventing the accumulation of debris from causing mechanical parts to jam, and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment. The vibration can also make the accumulated debris fall off automatically and enter the collection box, reducing the need for manual cleaning.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the processing head of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the placement rack of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional magnified structure of B.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Vertical machining center; 2. Machining head; 3. Automatic chip collection and removal assembly; 31. Collection box; 32. Support rod; 33. Placement rack; 34. Groove; 35. Rotating plate; 36. Cylindrical rod; 37. Motor; 38. Threaded rod; 39. Threaded sleeve; 310. Limiting rod; 311. Thin rod; 312. Connecting rod; 313. Push rod; 314. Switch plate; 4. Anti-clogging assembly; 41. Vertical rod; 42. Turntable; 43. Diagonal rod; 44. Striking rod; 45. Support rod; 46. Spring; 47. Actuating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model relates to an automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center, comprising a vertical machining center 1, a machining head 2 mounted on the top of the vertical machining center 1, and an automatic chip collection and removal assembly 3 mounted on the side of the vertical machining center 1. The automatic chip collection and removal assembly 3 includes a collection box 31, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical machining center 1. A support rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical machining center 1, and a placement frame 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod 32. A slot 34 is provided at the top of the placement frame 33, and a rotating plate 35 is rotatably connected to the top of the placement frame 33. A cylindrical rod 36 is fixedly connected to the side, and a motor 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical rod 36. A threaded rod 38 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 37. A threaded sleeve 39 is threadedly connected to the circumference of the threaded rod 38. A limit rod 310 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor 37. The end of the limit rod 310 away from the motor 37 passes through the side of the threaded sleeve 39. A thin rod 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve 39. A connecting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod 311. A push rod 313 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 312. A switch plate 314 is rotatably connected to the side of the collection box 31.

[0028] The placement rack 33 is located on top of the collection box 31. Several slots 34 are provided and are arranged in a linear array on top of the placement rack 33. This design allows debris located on top of the placement rack 33 to fall into the collection box 31 through the slots 34 for collection.

[0029] The push rod 313 is located on the inner wall of the collection box 31, and the collection box 31 is located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod 313. Several support rods 32 are provided, in pairs, and symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the placement frame 33. The provision of several support rods 32 is conducive to the stable support of the placement frame 33.

[0030] The vertical machining center 1 is provided with an anti-clogging component 4 on its side. The anti-clogging component 4 includes a vertical rod 41, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical machining center 1. A turntable 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod 41. An inclined rod 43 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable 42. A striking rod 44 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable 42. An actuating rod 47 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 312. The placing frame 33 is tapped by the striking rod 44 to loosen the debris stuck in the inner wall of the slot 34, preventing the slot 34 from becoming blocked and affecting the collection of debris.

[0031] The diagonal bar 43 is located on the displacement trajectory of the triggering bar 47, and the striking bar 44 is located at the bottom of the placement frame 33. This design is beneficial to press the diagonal bar 43 when the triggering bar 47 moves.

[0032] A support rod 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod 41, and a spring 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 45. The end of the spring 46 away from the support rod 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined rod 43. The design of the spring 46 is conducive to the automatic reset of the inclined rod 43 when it is not compressed.

[0033] The placement frame 33 is located on the displacement trajectory of the striking rod 44, and the processing head 2 is located above the placement frame 33. This design is beneficial for striking the placement frame 33 when the striking rod 44 is displaced.

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The parts to be processed are placed on top of the placement rack 33 for processing. The resulting debris falls into the collection box 31 through the slot 34. The slot 34 is relatively small, and its design does not affect the overall rigidity and load-bearing capacity of the plate. Smaller debris can fall into the collection box 31 through the slot 34. Larger debris can be removed by rotating the rotating plate 35 away from the placement rack 33, opening the rotating plate 35 at the top of the placement rack 33 and exposing the largest slot on the placement rack 33. This allows larger debris to enter the collection box 31 through the slot previously blocked by the rotating plate 35. This ensures that both large and small debris can be collected into the collection box 31. At this time, the motor 37 is started. The rotation of the motor 37 drives the threaded rod 38 to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve 39. When the motor 37 rotates forward, it moves the threaded sleeve 39 closer to the collection box 31. The movement of the threaded sleeve 39 then moves the thin rod 3... 11. The connecting rod 312 and the pushing rod 313 move towards the side closer to the collection box 31. The pushing rod 313 is located inside the collection box 31. When the pushing rod 313 moves, it pushes inside the collection box 31. At this time, the switch plate 314 located on the opposite side of the pushing rod 313 is opened, so that the side of the collection box 31 is opened. With the pushing rod 313 pushing inside the collection box 31, the debris collected in the collection box 31 is automatically pushed out, cleaning the collection box 31. The design takes into account the handling methods of different debris. Smaller debris falls into the collection box 31 through the slot 34, while larger debris can enter the collection box 31 through the design of the rotating plate 35, thus ensuring that all types of debris can be effectively collected, further improving the applicability of the system. Through the automatic operation of the motor 37 and the pushing rod 313, the debris in the collection box 31 can be easily cleaned, ensuring the continuous operation of the system. Cleaning and maintenance work becomes more convenient, without the need for manual intervention, greatly reducing maintenance costs.

[0035] As the connecting rod 312 moves closer to the collection box 31, it causes the trigger rod 47 to move. The inclined rod 43 is located on the movement trajectory of the trigger rod 47. When the trigger rod 47 moves with the connecting rod 312, it presses against the inclined rod 43, causing it to move downwards. The downward movement of the inclined rod 43 causes the turntable 42 to rotate downwards, making the turntable 42 rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the turntable 42 causes the striking rod 44 to rotate clockwise. The striking rod 44 is located at the bottom of the placement rack 33, and the placement rack 33 is located on the movement trajectory of the striking rod 44. When the striking rod 44 rotates clockwise... When rotating, the bottom of the placement rack 33 is struck, causing vibration and loosening any debris that may be stuck on the inner wall of the slot 34. This prevents the placement rack 33 from becoming clogged and affecting chip removal. The vibration generated by the striking rod 44 loosens any debris that may be stuck on the slot 34 or the inner wall of the placement rack 33, preventing blockage of the chip removal channel, ensuring smooth operation of the chip removal system, preventing chip accumulation from causing mechanical parts to jam, and ensuring normal operation of the equipment. The vibration also allows the accumulated debris to fall off automatically and enter the collection box 31, reducing the need for manual cleaning. This helps improve the overall efficiency of the chip removal system, allowing debris to be collected more quickly and effectively.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center, comprising a vertical machining center (1), characterized in that: The vertical machining center (1) is provided with a machining head (2) on its top and an automatic chip collection and removal assembly (3) on its side. The automatic chip collection and removal assembly (3) includes a collection box (31), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical machining center (1). A support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical machining center (1), and a placement frame (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod (32). A slot (34) is provided on the top of the placement frame (33), and a rotating plate (35) is rotatably connected to the top of the placement frame (33). A cylindrical rod (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical machining center (1), and a motor (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical rod (36). A threaded rod (38) is fixedly connected to the output shaft. A threaded sleeve (39) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (38). A limit rod (310) is fixedly connected to the side of the motor (37). The end of the limit rod (310) away from the motor (37) passes through the side of the threaded sleeve (39). A thin rod (311) is fixedly connected to the side of the threaded sleeve (39). A connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the thin rod (311). A push rod (313) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (312). A switch plate (314) is rotatably connected to the side of the collection box (31).

2. The automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement rack (33) is located on top of the collection box (31), and several slots (34) are provided and are arranged in a linear array on top of the placement rack (33).

3. The automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push rod (313) is located on the inner wall of the collection box (31), and the collection box (31) is located on the displacement trajectory of the push rod (313). There are several support rods (32), arranged in pairs, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis of the placement frame (33).

4. The automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical machining center (1) is provided with an anti-clogging component (4) on its side. The anti-clogging component (4) includes a vertical rod (41). One end of the vertical rod (41) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical machining center (1). A turntable (42) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical rod (41). An inclined rod (43) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable (42). A striking rod (44) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable (42). A triggering rod (47) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (312).

5. The automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inclined rod (43) is located on the displacement trajectory of the actuating rod (47), and the striking rod (44) is located at the bottom of the placement frame (33).

6. The automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support rod (45) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod (41), and a spring (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (45). The end of the spring (46) away from the support rod (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the diagonal rod (43).

7. The automatic chip collection device for a vertical machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that, The placement rack (33) is located on the displacement trajectory of the striking rod (44), and the processing head (2) is located above the placement rack (33).