A hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance

By designing a combination of pneumatic grinder and mounting components, the problem of difficult disassembly of the protective cover in existing devices has been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and precise positioning of the protective cover and simplifying the ship painting and maintenance process.

CN224425178UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30DONGGUAN FUXIN ANTI-CORROSION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN FUXIN ANTI-CORROSION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ship polishing equipment has a complex structure, and the positioning blocks are prone to wear during the removal of the protective cover, which can cause the protective cover to fail to be inserted.

Method used

A hull grinding device was designed, comprising a pneumatic grinder, a protective cover, and mounting components. The mounting components consist of a positioning block, a support column, a connecting frame, and a limiting column. The design of the limiting column enables the rapid disassembly and precise positioning of the protective cover.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and precise installation and removal of the protective cover, reduces operational risks, simplifies the device structure, and improves ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, specifically a hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance. The hull grinding device includes a pneumatic grinder, a protective cover, and mounting components. The protective cover is positioned on top of the grinding head of the pneumatic grinder, and the mounting components are positioned on top of the protective cover. The mounting components include positioning blocks, support columns, connecting frames, and limiting columns. The positioning blocks are fixed to the surface of the pneumatic grinder, and the protective cover is secured inside the positioning blocks. Two positioning blocks form a group, and two groups are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective cover. The support columns are fixed to the surface of the protective cover, and the connecting frames are fixed to the surface of the pneumatic grinder. The support columns penetrate through the interior of the connecting frames, and the limiting columns penetrate through both the support columns and the interior of the connecting frames. This utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, and the ability to quickly and accurately assemble and disassemble the protective cover.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding device technology, specifically a hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] Ship painting and maintenance is a crucial step in ensuring the structural safety, navigation performance, and extended service life of a ship. The removal of old coatings, rust, and marine organisms from the hull surface is the foundation of the painting operation and directly determines the adhesion and durability of subsequent coatings. Therefore, hull grinding equipment is one of the essential pieces of equipment in ship painting and maintenance.

[0003] Existing grinding devices have complex structures and unreasonable designs. During long-term use, the inner wall of the protective cover is prone to damage, requiring replacement. Since the protective cover is snapped onto the outside of the grinding head, the positioning block that snaps onto the protective cover is prone to wear during disassembly, making it impossible to insert a new protective cover. To address this problem, the inventor has designed a hull grinding device for ship painting maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, and the ability to quickly and accurately disassemble and assemble protective covers, thus solving the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned technical background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance, the hull grinding device including a pneumatic grinder, a protective cover and a mounting component; the protective cover is disposed on the top of the grinding head of the pneumatic grinder, and the mounting component is disposed on the top of the protective cover;

[0006] The mounting components include a positioning block, a support column, a connecting frame, and a limiting column. The positioning block is fixed to the surface of the pneumatic grinder, and the protective cover is clipped inside the positioning block. Two positioning blocks form a group, and two groups are provided in total. The two groups of positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective cover. The support column is fixed to the surface of the protective cover, and the connecting frame is fixed to the surface of the pneumatic grinder. The support column is connected through the interior of the connecting frame, and the limiting column is connected through the interior of both the support column and the connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, a guide plate is fixed to the outer surface of the limiting post, and a fixing frame is fixed to the surface of the connecting frame at the end of the limiting post away from the guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixed inside the fixed frame, and a connecting plate is provided on the top of the spring.

[0009] Preferably, a movable column is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the movable column is connected through the interior of the limiting column.

[0010] Preferably, a movable frame is fixed to the surface of the connecting frame near the guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the end of the movable frame away from the pneumatic grinder, and the limiting groove is horizontally distributed inside the movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, a movable plate is fixed to the lower surface of the guide plate, the bottom of the movable plate is located inside the movable frame, and a limit block is fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate, the limit block being located inside the limit groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance. The hull grinding device includes a pneumatic grinder, a protective cover, and mounting components. The mounting components include a positioning block, a support column, a connecting frame, and a limiting column. The overall structure is simple and reasonably designed. The protective cover effectively blocks splashed impurities, reducing operational risks. The limiting column is released by pressing the connecting plate, and then the limiting column is pulled out from inside the connecting frame, thereby realizing the disassembly of the protective cover. This solution is simple in structure and easy to operate.

[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the movable plate and the limiting block, can move the guide plate to the desired position. When it is necessary to insert the limiting post back into the original position, a pushing force is applied to the guide plate. This solution can quickly and accurately move the limiting post to the desired position, realizing the rapid connection between the limiting post and the movable post. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the mounting component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting component of this utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:

[0021] 1. Pneumatic grinder; 2. Protective cover; 3. Mounting parts; 31. Positioning block; 32. Support column; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Limiting column; 35. Guide plate; 36. Fixing frame; 37. Spring; 38. Connecting plate; 39. Movable column; 391. Movable frame; 392. Limiting groove; 393. Movable plate; 394. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a hull grinding device for ship painting and maintenance, which includes a pneumatic grinder 1, a protective cover 2, and a mounting component 3; the protective cover 2 is disposed on the top of the grinding head of the pneumatic grinder 1, and the mounting component 3 is disposed on the top of the protective cover 2.

[0026] The pneumatic grinder 1 is the core grinding tool. It removes rust or old coatings from the surface of the hull by rotating the grinding head at high speed. The protective cover 2 covers the top of the grinding head of the pneumatic grinder 1 to block the splashing impurities generated during grinding.

[0027] Mounting component 3 includes a positioning block 31, a support column 32, a connecting frame 33, and a limiting column 34. The positioning block 31 is fixed to the surface of the pneumatic grinder 1, and the protective cover 2 is clipped inside the positioning block 31. Two positioning blocks 31 form a group, and two groups are provided in total. The two groups of positioning blocks 31 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective cover 2. The support column 32 is fixed to the surface of the protective cover 2, and the connecting frame 33 is fixed to the surface of the pneumatic grinder 1. The support column 32 is connected through the interior of the connecting frame 33, and the limiting column 34 is connected through the interior of both the support column 32 and the connecting frame 33.

[0028] The positioning block 31 holds the two ends of the protective cover 2 to ensure that the protective cover 2 is accurately positioned. The support column 32 enhances the stability of the protective cover 2 and allows it to be disassembled vertically. The connecting frame 33 is used to connect with the support column 32 so that the protective cover 2 can be installed in the desired position. The limiting column 34 is used to limit the support column 32 inside the connecting frame 33.

[0029] A guide plate 35 is fixed to the outer surface of the limiting post 34, and a fixing frame 36 is fixed to the surface of the connecting frame 33 at the end of the limiting post 34 away from the guide plate 35.

[0030] The guide plate 35 is used to facilitate changing the position of the limiting post 34, and the fixing frame 36 is used to support and install the spring 37;

[0031] A spring 37 is fixed inside the fixed frame 36, and a connecting plate 38 is provided on the top of the spring 37;

[0032] Spring 37 applies an upward elastic force to connecting plate 38, realizing the automatic reset of movable column 39. Connecting plate 38 facilitates changing the position of movable column 39.

[0033] A movable column 39 is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 38, and the movable column 39 is connected through the interior of the limiting column 34;

[0034] The movable post 39 is used to restrict the limiting post 34 to the desired position;

[0035] A movable frame 391 is fixed to the surface of the connecting frame 33 near the guide plate 35.

[0036] The movable frame 391 is used for the movable plate 393 to move inside it, thereby maintaining the horizontal movement of the guide plate 35;

[0037] A limiting groove 392 is provided inside the end of the movable frame 391 away from the pneumatic grinder 1, and the limiting groove 392 is horizontally distributed inside the movable frame 391;

[0038] The limiting groove 392 is used for the limiting block 394 to move inside it;

[0039] A movable plate 393 is fixed to the lower surface of the guide plate 35. The bottom of the movable plate 393 is located inside the movable frame 391. A limit block 394 is fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate 393. The limit block 394 is located inside the limit groove 392.

[0040] The movable plate 393 connects the guide plate 35 and the limiting block 394, transmitting the horizontal movement of the guide plate 35 to the limiting block 394. The limiting block 394 is used to restrict the movable plate 393 to move within the movable frame 391.

[0041] Working principle: When grinding is required, first start the pneumatic grinder 1, so that the grinding head of the pneumatic grinder 1 is in a high-speed rotating state, and move the grinding head to the rusty area for grinding. With the design of the protective cover 2, the movement range of splashed impurities is limited, which plays a role in protecting the user.

[0042] When the protective cover 2 needs to be replaced, a downward pressing force is applied to the connecting plate 38, causing the movable column 39 to disengage from the interior of the limiting column 34. Then, a pushing force is applied to the guide plate 35, causing the limiting column 34 to disengage from the interior of the connecting frame 33. After the limiting block 394 moves into the interior of the limiting groove 392, a pulling force is applied to the protective cover 2, causing the support column 32 to disengage from the interior of the connecting frame 33. The new support column 32 is then passed through the interior of the connecting frame 33, so that the top of the protective cover 2 is locked inside the positioning block 31. Then, a pressing force is applied to the connecting plate 38, causing the spring 37 to be in a compressed state. Then, a pushing force is applied to the guide plate 35, causing the movable plate 393 to move horizontally inside the movable frame 391, so that the guide plate 35 is in contact with the surface of the connecting frame 33. After that, the force applied to the connecting plate 38 is released, and under the elastic force of the spring 37, the movable column 39 springs back into the interior of the limiting column 34.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hull polishing device for painting maintenance of a ship, characterized by, include: A pneumatic grinder (1), a protective cover (2), and a mounting component (3); the protective cover (2) is located on the top of the grinding head of the pneumatic grinder (1), and the mounting component (3) is located on the top of the protective cover (2); The mounting component (3) includes a positioning block (31), a support column (32), a connecting frame (33), and a limiting column (34). The positioning block (31) is fixed on the surface of the pneumatic grinder (1), and the protective cover (2) is inserted into the positioning block (31). Two positioning blocks (31) are arranged as a group, and two groups are provided. The two groups of positioning blocks (31) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the protective cover (2). The support column (32) is fixed on the surface of the protective cover (2), and the connecting frame (33) is fixed on the surface of the pneumatic grinder (1). The support column (32) is connected through the inside of the connecting frame (33), and the limiting column (34) is connected through the inside of the support column (32) and the connecting frame (33).

2. A hull polishing device for paint maintenance of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer surface of the limiting post (34) is fixed with a guide plate (35), and the surface of the connecting frame (33) at the end of the limiting post (34) away from the guide plate (35) is fixed with a fixing frame (36).

3. A hull polishing device for paint maintenance of a marine vessel according to claim 2, characterized in that A spring (37) is fixed inside the fixed frame (36), and a connecting plate (38) is provided on the top of the spring (37).

4. A hull polishing device for paint maintenance of a ship according to claim 3, characterized in that The upper surface of the connecting plate (38) is fixed with a movable column (39), which is connected through the interior of the limiting column (34).

5. The hull polishing device for painting maintenance of a ship according to claim 1, characterized by A movable frame (391) is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame (33) near the guide plate (35).

6. A hull polishing device for paint maintenance of a marine vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that The movable frame (391) has a limiting groove (392) inside the end away from the pneumatic grinder (1), and the limiting groove (392) is horizontally distributed inside the movable frame (391).

7. The hull polishing device for painting maintenance of a ship according to claim 2, characterized by The lower surface of the guide plate (35) is fixed with a movable plate (393). The bottom of the movable plate (393) is located inside the movable frame (391). A limit block (394) is fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate (393). The limit block (394) is located inside the limit groove (392).