A microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

This utility model discloses a microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production, specifically relating to the technical field of microbial inoculation devices. It includes a conveying pipe, a spiral conveying rod, and a feeding hopper. A first motor is installed on the left side of the conveying pipe, with its output end extending into the interior of the pipe. A spiral conveying rod is installed at the output end of the first motor. A feeding hopper is installed on the left side of the top of the conveying pipe. A through groove is provided on the surface of the bottom right side of the conveying pipe. A tail box is installed on the right side of the conveying pipe, and a throwing assembly is provided at the bottom of the tail box. This utility model, by incorporating a throwing plate, allows the second motor to be activated when the feed material enters the discharge pipe along the through groove and drop chute. This drives the rotating shaft to rotate the throwing plate. During this rotation, the throwing plate contacts the falling microbial material, throwing it outwards along the throwing chute. This increases the distribution range of the microbial material and enhances the application range of the microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of microbial infusion devices, specifically a microbial infusion device for organic fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial organic fertilizer is an ecological agricultural technology that utilizes microbial activity to promote the decomposition of organic matter and its transformation into fertilizer. Its production principle is inseparable from microbiological processes. Its basic principle is aerobic fermentation. The core concept of this microbial organic fertilizer production lies in utilizing the decomposition and synthesis metabolism of aerobic microorganisms in an aerobic environment. Through their own activities, these microorganisms gradually decompose and oxidize the organic matter in waste into simple inorganic substances, thereby obtaining the energy required for metabolism. At the same time, they also convert some organic matter into new cellular material, promoting the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, thereby producing more organisms. Ultimately, this process promotes the transformation of organic matter in waste into humus with a higher degree of stability. For different fermentation materials, it is crucial to select appropriate fermentation strains. This device is a microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production.

[0003] When adding microbial material using a microbial feeding device in organic fertilizer production, the microbial material is discharged along the feed pipe. However, this method of adding microbial material has limited coverage area.

[0004] Therefore, a microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a microbial feeding device for organic fertilizer production, so as to solve the problem of the small feeding range of the microbial feeding device for organic fertilizer production mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a conveying pipe, a spiral conveying rod, and a feeding hopper. A first motor is installed on the left side of the conveying pipe, and the output end of the first motor extends into the interior of the conveying pipe. A spiral conveying rod is installed at the output end of the first motor. A feeding hopper is installed on the left side of the top of the conveying pipe. A through groove is provided on the surface of the bottom right end of the conveying pipe. A tail box is installed on the right side of the conveying pipe. A throwing assembly is provided at the bottom end of the tail box. The throwing assembly includes a dropping trough, a discharge pipe, a throwing platform, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a throwing plate, and a throwing groove. A dropping trough is provided on the surface of the bottom end of the tail box. A discharge pipe is installed at the bottom end of the tail box. A throwing platform is installed inside the discharge pipe. A second motor is installed at the bottom end of the throwing platform. The output end of the second motor extends above the throwing platform. A rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor. A throwing plate is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A throwing groove is provided on the surface of the right side of the discharge pipe.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of the throwing plates are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of the throwing plates are arranged in a ring.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a partition is installed inside the tail box, an electric push rod is installed at the center of the top of the partition, the bottom end of the electric push rod extends to the bottom of the partition, and a pressure box is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a guide groove is provided through the top surface of the partition plate, and a guide rod is movably installed inside the guide groove. The bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure box.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, four sets of guide grooves are provided on the surface of the top of the partition, and the four sets of guide grooves are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, an observation platform is fixed on the right side of the top end of the conveying pipe. The observation platform has an installation groove inside, the installation groove has an observation window inside, the observation window has an observation slot inside, and a transparent plate is installed inside the observation slot.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the mounting groove is provided with internal threads, and the observation window is provided with external threads.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, two sets of transparent plates are installed inside the observation slot, and the two sets of transparent plates are symmetrically distributed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting a throwing plate, when the feed enters the discharge pipe through the through groove and the drop groove, the second motor can be started. The second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the throwing plate. During the rotation, the throwing plate comes into contact with the falling mushroom material and can throw the mushroom material outward along the throwing groove, thereby increasing the distribution range of the mushroom material and strengthening the distribution range when the mushroom addition device for organic fertilizer production is used.

[0015] By setting up a pressing box, which is located at the top inside the tail box, when the inoculum enters the tail box through the channel, the electric push rod can be activated to push the pressing box down. With the help of the pressing box, the material inside the tail box can be crushed and enter the discharge pipe through the discharge chute, thus avoiding material blockage and realizing the anti-blocking function of the inoculum addition device for organic fertilizer production.

[0016] The device is equipped with an observation window, which is threaded onto the observation platform. Through the internal transparent plate, the material condition at the end of the conveying pipe can be observed, assisting the operator in judging the material feeding status and realizing the auxiliary observation function when using the inoculation device for organic fertilizer production. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the tail box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the observation window structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Conveying pipe; 2. First motor; 3. Screw conveyor; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Through slot; 6. Tail box; 7. Drop chute; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Throwing platform; 10. Second motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Throwing plate; 13. Throwing chute; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Pressure box; 17. Guide slot; 18. Guide rod; 19. Observation platform; 20. Mounting slot; 21. Observation window; 22. Observation slot; 23. Transparent plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a conveying pipe 1, a spiral conveying rod 3, and a feeding hopper 4. A first motor 2 is installed on the left side of the conveying pipe 1, with its output end extending into the interior of the conveying pipe 1. The spiral conveying rod 3 is installed at the output end of the first motor 2. The feeding hopper 4 is installed on the left side of the top of the conveying pipe 1. A through groove 5 is provided on the surface of the bottom right side of the conveying pipe 1. A tail box 6 is installed on the right side of the conveying pipe 1, and a throwing assembly is provided at the bottom of the tail box 6. The throwing assembly includes a dropping chute 7, a discharge pipe 8, a throwing platform 9, and a second motor 1. 0. A rotating shaft 11, a throwing plate 12, and a throwing trough 13 are provided on the surface of the bottom end of the tail box 6. A discharge pipe 8 is installed at the bottom end of the tail box 6. A throwing platform 9 is installed inside the discharge pipe 8. A second motor 10 is installed at the bottom end of the throwing platform 9. The output end of the second motor 10 extends to the top of the throwing platform 9. A rotating shaft 11 is installed at the output end of the second motor 10. A throwing plate 12 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11. Several throwing plates 12 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11. The several throwing plates 12 are arranged in a ring. A throwing trough 13 is provided on the surface of the right side of the discharge pipe 8.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, during use, the spiral conveyor rod 3 pushes the mushroom material through the through groove 5 at the end of the conveyor pipe 1 into the tail box 6. With the assistance of gravity, it falls into the discharge pipe 8 through the drop chute 7 and onto the surface at the top of the throwing platform 9. During this process, the second motor 10 is started to drive the rotating shaft 11 to drive the throwing plate 12 to rotate on the throwing platform 9. The rotating throwing plate 12 can beat the mushroom material and drive the mushroom material to be thrown outward along the throwing chute 13.

[0025] The tail box 6 has a partition 14 installed inside. An electric push rod 15 is installed at the center of the top of the partition 14. The bottom of the electric push rod 15 extends to the bottom of the partition 14. A pressure box 16 is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 15. A guide groove 17 is provided through the top surface of the partition 14. There are four sets of guide grooves 17 on the top surface of the partition 14. The four sets of guide grooves 17 are symmetrically distributed. A guide rod 18 is movably installed inside the guide groove 17. The bottom of the guide rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure box 16.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, if there is too much mushroom material entering the tail box 6 and it blocks the discharge chute 7, the electric push rod 15 can be activated to push the pressing box 16 down, thereby crushing the mushroom material and allowing it to enter the discharge pipe 8 along the discharge chute 7.

[0027] An observation platform 19 is fixed to the right side of the top end of the feed pipe 1. An installation groove 20 is provided inside the observation platform 19. An observation window 21 is provided inside the installation groove 20. An internal thread is provided inside the installation groove 20. An external thread is provided on the surface of the observation window 21. An observation groove 22 is provided inside the observation window 21. A transparent plate 23 is installed inside the observation groove 22. Two sets of transparent plates 23 are installed inside the observation groove 22. The two sets of transparent plates 23 are symmetrically distributed.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, the observation window 21 is located on the right side of the top of the feed pipe 1, at the tail end. The substrate can be observed through the transparent plate 23 inside the observation window 21. If the substrate is blocked here, the observation window 21 can be rotated. After the thread between the observation window 21 and the mounting groove 20 is separated, the observation window 21 can be removed. The substrate can be cleared through the mounting groove 20.

[0029] Working principle: During use, the first motor 2 is started, driving the spiral conveyor rod 3 inside the conveying pipe 1 to rotate. Simultaneously, the second motor 10 is started, driving the throwing plate 12 to rotate on the throwing platform 9. After the mushroom substrate is added into the conveying pipe 1 through the feeding hopper 4, it moves towards the tail end with the assistance of the spiral conveyor rod 3, and can enter the tail box 6 along the through groove 5. It can then enter the discharge pipe 8 along the dropping chute 7 on the bottom side of the tail box 6. When the rotating throwing plate 12 contacts the falling mushroom substrate, it can tap the substrate and assist it in being thrown outwards along the throwing chute 13. When the electric push rod 15 is activated, the pressing box 16 can be pushed down. The lowered pressing box 16 can help crush the fungal material and discharge it along the discharge chute 7, avoiding excessive accumulation of fungal material inside the tail box 6, which would cause blockage at the discharge chute 7. With the help of the transparent plate 23 inside the observation window 21, the end of the conveying pipe 1 can be observed to see the state of the fungal material. If a blockage occurs here, the observation window 21 can be rotated. After the thread between the observation window 21 and the mounting groove 20 is separated, the observation window 21 can be removed. The installation groove 20 can then be used to help clear the blockage of the fungal material at this location.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a conveying pipe (1), a spiral conveying rod (3), and a feeding hopper (4), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is installed on the left side of the conveying pipe (1). The output end of the first motor (2) extends into the interior of the conveying pipe (1). A spiral conveying rod (3) is installed on the output end of the first motor (2). A feed hopper (4) is installed on the left side of the top of the conveying pipe (1). A through groove (5) is provided on the surface of the bottom right side of the conveying pipe (1). A tail box (6) is installed on the right side of the conveying pipe (1). A throwing assembly is provided at the bottom of the tail box (6). The throwing assembly includes a dropping chute (7), a discharge pipe (8), a throwing platform (9), a second motor (10), a rotating shaft (11), a throwing plate (12), and a throwing groove (13). The bottom surface of the tail box (6) is provided with a dropping chute (7). The bottom of the tail box (6) is provided with a discharge pipe (8). The discharge pipe (8) is installed at the bottom. The throwing platform (9) is installed inside the discharge pipe (8). The bottom of the throwing platform (9) is provided with a second motor (10). The output end of the second motor (10) extends to the top of the throwing platform (9). The output end of the second motor (10) is provided with a rotating shaft (11). The outer side wall of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a throwing plate (12). The right side surface of the discharge pipe (8) is provided with a throwing groove (13).

2. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several of the throwing plates (12) are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (11), and the several throwing plates (12) are arranged in a ring.

3. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail box (6) is equipped with a partition (14) inside. An electric push rod (15) is installed at the center of the top of the partition (14). The bottom end of the electric push rod (15) extends to the bottom of the partition (14). A pressure box (16) is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod (15).

4. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (17) is provided through the top surface of the partition (14), and a guide rod (18) is movably installed inside the guide groove (17). The bottom end of the guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure box (16).

5. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide grooves (17) are provided in four sets on the surface of the top of the partition (14), and the four sets of guide grooves (17) are symmetrically distributed.

6. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation platform (19) is fixed on the right side of the top end of the feed pipe (1). An installation groove (20) is provided inside the observation platform (19). An observation window (21) is provided inside the installation groove (20). An observation slot (22) is provided inside the observation window (21). A transparent plate (23) is installed inside the observation slot (22).

7. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting groove (20) has an internal thread inside, and the observation window (21) has an external thread on its surface.

8. The microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sets of transparent plates (23) are installed inside the observation slot (22), and the two sets of transparent plates (23) are symmetrically distributed.

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