A fiber optic coupler packaging assembly

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of optical fiber communication technology, and in particular to an optical fiber coupler packaging assembly. The technical solution includes a metal cylinder containing a metal optical fiber. The outside of the metal cylinder is provided with a first packaging part and a second packaging part for sealing. The first packaging part has two slots for limiting positioning on its side near the second packaging part. Each of the two slots has a positioning groove on its top inner wall for positioning. The second packaging part has two positioning structures for assembling the first and second packaging parts on its side near the first packaging part. Each positioning structure includes an insert plate for installation, and the top of the insert plate has a storage groove. This utility model, through the arrangement of slots, positioning grooves, insert plates, guide plates, and positioning posts, enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the first and second packaging parts, not only improving assembly and disassembly efficiency but also effectively avoiding adhesion and seizing by replacing threaded connections with snap-fit ​​connections.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical fiber communication technology, and in particular to an optical fiber coupler packaging component. Background Technology

[0002] Fiber optic couplers are components used to split / combine optical signals or extend fiber optic links. They belong to the field of passive optical components and are used in telecommunications networks, cable television networks, user loop systems, and local area networks. Fiber optic couplers typically rely on sealant to improve their sealing performance. However, the sealant deteriorates after a period of use, reducing the sealing effect. Therefore, patent publication number CN214895897U proposes "a fiber optic coupler packaging device" that uses two detachable packaging sections and a sealing strip to replace the traditional glue sealing method. This improves the sealing effect, maintains it for a longer time, and maximizes the prevention of air from entering the device through the connection between the lower and upper packaging sections.

[0003] However, this solution uses the combination of a sealing cap and a mounting plate to splice and fix the two encapsulation parts. During disassembly and assembly, the sealing cap needs to be rotated frequently, which not only reduces the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, but also makes disassembly difficult because the threaded connection may rust, seize, or stick due to long-term use. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a fiber optic coupler encapsulation assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a fiber optic coupler packaging component.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A fiber optic coupler packaging assembly includes a metal cylinder, a metal optical fiber is disposed inside the metal cylinder, and a first packaging part and a second packaging part are disposed on the outside of the metal cylinder for sealing. The first packaging part is provided with two slots for limiting on the side near the second packaging part, and positioning grooves for positioning are provided on the top inner wall of the two slots. The second packaging part is provided with two positioning structures for assembling the first packaging part and the second packaging part on the side near the first packaging part.

[0006] The positioning structure includes an insert plate for installation, a storage groove on the top of the insert plate, a positioning post for positioning that is movably disposed in the storage groove, and a spring for applying a pushing force below the positioning post.

[0007] Optionally, a guide plate is fixedly provided on the top of the spring, the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning post, and the guide plate is movably connected to the storage slot.

[0008] Optionally, the inner walls on both sides of the storage slot are provided with limiting grooves, and the two sides of the guide plate are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks and limiting grooves are movably connected.

[0009] Optionally, both ends of the encapsulation part one and the encapsulation part two are provided with two semi-circular holes, the inner diameter of the plurality of semi-circular holes is the same, and a semi-circular sealing ring is provided in the plurality of semi-circular holes, the semi-circular sealing ring being bonded to the metal optical fiber.

[0010] Optionally, two heat-conducting plates are fixedly provided on the outside of the metal cylinder, and heat dissipation structures are provided on the outside of both the first encapsulation part and the second encapsulation part.

[0011] Optionally, the heat dissipation structure includes a heat dissipation plate for improving heat dissipation efficiency. The heat dissipation plate has mounting grooves at both ends, and telescopic plates are movably installed in both mounting grooves. Two positioning bolts are movably installed on the front of the heat dissipation plate, and insertion holes are provided on the front of the telescopic plates.

[0012] Optionally, the top and bottom inner walls of the mounting groove are provided with sliding grooves, the top and bottom of the telescopic plate are fixedly provided with sliders, the sliders are movably connected to the sliding grooves, and a second spring is fixedly provided in the mounting groove, the other end of the second spring being fixedly connected to the telescopic plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of slots, positioning grooves, insert plates, guide plates and positioning posts, can realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the first and second packaging parts, which not only improves the assembly and disassembly efficiency but also effectively avoids adhesion and seizing by replacing the threaded connection method with a snap-fit ​​method.

[0015] 2. This utility model can achieve heat dissipation of the equipment by setting up heat-conducting sheets and heat dissipation plates. Furthermore, by setting up adjustable telescopic plates, the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment can be changed, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model is provided;

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the encapsulation part one and encapsulation part two after disassembly is given in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 An exploded view of the positioning structure in this utility model is provided;

[0019] Figure 4 An exploded view of the heat dissipation structure in this utility model is provided.

[0020] Figure label:

[0021] 1. Metal cylinder;

[0022] 2. Heat-conducting sheet;

[0023] 3. Metallic optical fiber;

[0024] 4. Packaging Section 1;

[0025] 5. Packaging Section Two;

[0026] 6. Semi-circular sealing ring;

[0027] 7. Slot;

[0028] 8. Positioning groove;

[0029] 9. Positioning structure; 901. Insert plate; 902. Storage slot; 903. Spring 1; 904. Guide plate; 905. Limiting block; 906. Positioning post;

[0030] 10. Heat dissipation structure; 101. Heat dissipation plate; 102. Mounting groove; 103. Telescopic plate; 104. Slider; 105. Spring II; 106. Positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.

[0032] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.

[0033] Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0034] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0035] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] Example

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes an optical fiber coupler packaging assembly, including a metal cylinder 1, a metal optical fiber 3 inside the metal cylinder 1, and a sealing part 4 and a sealing part 5 on the outside of the metal cylinder 1. Both ends of the sealing part 4 and the sealing part 5 are provided with two semi-circular holes, and the inner diameter of the semi-circular holes is the same. A semi-circular sealing ring 6 is provided in each of the semi-circular holes, and the semi-circular sealing ring 6 is attached to the metal optical fiber 3. The semi-circular holes on one side of the sealing part 4 and the sealing part 5 can be spliced ​​to form a circular hole for the metal optical fiber 3 to extend out. The side of the sealing part 4 near the sealing part 5 is provided with two slots 7 for limiting, and the top inner wall of the two slots 7 is provided with positioning grooves 8 for positioning. The side of the sealing part 5 near the sealing part 4 is provided with two positioning structures 9 for assembling the sealing part 4 and the sealing part 5.

[0038] The positioning structure 9 includes an insert plate 901 for installation. The top of the insert plate 901 is provided with a storage groove 902. A positioning post 906 for positioning is movably disposed in the storage groove 902. A guide plate 904 is fixedly disposed on the top of the spring 903. The top of the guide plate 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning post 906. The guide plate 904 and the storage groove 902 are movably connected. Limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the storage groove 902. Limiting blocks 905 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the guide plate 904. The limiting blocks 905 are movably connected to the limiting grooves. A spring 903 for applying thrust is provided below the positioning post 906. The positioning structure 9 can improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the encapsulation part.

[0039] Two heat-conducting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the outside of the metal cylinder 1. Both the first encapsulation part 4 and the second encapsulation part 5 are provided with heat dissipation structures 10. The heat dissipation structure 10 includes a heat dissipation plate 101 for improving heat dissipation efficiency. The arrangement of the heat-conducting plates 2 and the heat dissipation plate 101 can achieve heat dissipation of the equipment. Both ends of the heat dissipation plate 101 are provided with mounting grooves 102. Both mounting grooves 102 are movably provided with telescopic plates 103. The adjustable telescopic plates 103 can change the area of ​​the heat dissipation surface of the equipment and optimize the heat dissipation performance of the equipment. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove 102 are provided with sliding grooves. The top and bottom of the telescopic plate 103 are fixedly provided with sliders 104. The sliders 104 and the sliding grooves are movably connected. The second spring 105 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 102. The other end of the second spring 105 is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 103. Two positioning bolts 106 are movably provided on the front of the heat dissipation plate 101. The front of the telescopic plate 103 is provided with insertion holes.

[0040] In this embodiment, when assembling the first packaging part 4 and the second packaging part 5, the multiple positioning posts 906 are first pressed downwards. The positioning posts 906 press against the guide plate 904, and the guide plate 904 presses against the bottom spring 903. After the positioning posts 906 are completely submerged in the receiving groove 902, the insert plate 901 is inserted into the slot 7. When the positioning posts 906 move to the position of the positioning groove 8, the spring 903 pushes the guide plate 904 upwards. The guide plate 904 then drives the positioning posts 906 and causes them to pop out of the positioning groove 8, thus assembling the first packaging part 4 and the second packaging part 5. At this time, the heat sink 101 and the heat conduction sheet 2 are in contact. At this time, the semi-circular sealing ring 6 on one side of the first packaging part 4 and the semi-circular sealing ring 6 on one side of the second packaging part 5 are in contact. The circular sealing ring 6 is circular, and its inner wall is attached to the metal optical fiber 3 to seal the outlet. When it is necessary to separate the first encapsulation part 4 and the second encapsulation part 5, multiple positioning posts 906 are pressed down at the same time. After the positioning posts 906 are completely retracted into the receiving groove 902, the first encapsulation part 4 and the second encapsulation part 5 are pulled in opposite directions to separate the two encapsulation parts. The heat dissipation of the equipment can be achieved by setting the heat conduction plate 2 and the heat dissipation plate 101. If the heat dissipation requirement is large, the positioning bolt 106 can be rotated counterclockwise to make one end of it come out of the insertion hole on the front of the telescopic plate 103. The second spring 105 pushes the telescopic plate 103 out, which can expand the heat dissipation area of ​​the equipment and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment.

[0041] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A fiber optic coupler packaging assembly, comprising a metal cylinder (1), wherein a metal optical fiber (3) is disposed within the metal cylinder (1), characterized in that: The metal cylinder (1) is provided with a sealing part 1 (4) and a sealing part 2 (5) on the outside. The sealing part 1 (4) is provided with two slots (7) for limiting on the side near the sealing part 2 (5). The top inner wall of the two slots (7) is provided with positioning grooves (8) for positioning. The sealing part 2 (5) is provided with two positioning structures (9) for assembling the sealing part 1 (4) and the sealing part 2 (5) on the side near the sealing part 1 (4). The positioning structure (9) includes a mounting plate (901), the top of the mounting plate (901) is provided with a storage groove (902), a positioning post (906) for positioning is movably provided in the storage groove (902), and a spring (903) for applying thrust is provided below the positioning post (906).

2. An optical fiber coupler package assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein, A guide plate (904) is fixedly provided on the top of the spring (903). The top of the guide plate (904) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning post (906). The guide plate (904) is movably connected to the storage groove (902).

3. An optical fiber coupler package assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The inner walls on both sides of the storage slot (902) are provided with limiting slots, and the guide plate (904) is fixedly provided with limiting blocks (905) on both sides. The limiting blocks (905) and the limiting slots are movably connected.

4. The fiber optic coupler packaging assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the encapsulation part one (4) and the encapsulation part two (5) are provided with two semi-circular holes. The inner diameter of the multiple semi-circular holes is the same. A semi-circular sealing ring (6) is provided in each of the multiple semi-circular holes. The semi-circular sealing ring (6) is attached to the metal optical fiber (3).

5. The fiber optic coupler packaging assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two heat-conducting plates (2) are fixedly provided on the outside of the metal cylinder (1), and heat dissipation structures (10) are provided on the outside of both the first encapsulation part (4) and the second encapsulation part (5).

6. The fiber optic coupler packaging assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heat dissipation structure (10) includes a heat dissipation plate (101) for improving heat dissipation efficiency. Both ends of the heat dissipation plate (101) are provided with mounting grooves (102). Telescopic plates (103) are movably provided in both mounting grooves (102). Two positioning bolts (106) are movably provided on the front of the heat dissipation plate (101). The front of the telescopic plate (103) is provided with insertion holes.

7. The fiber optic coupler packaging assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting groove (102) is provided with sliding grooves on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall. The telescopic plate (103) is provided with sliders (104) at the top and bottom. The sliders (104) are movably connected to the sliding grooves. The mounting groove (102) is provided with a second spring (105). The other end of the second spring (105) is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate (103).

Images