A mushroom house humidifier atomizer

Abstract

This utility model relates to a mushroom house humidifier atomizer, belonging to the technical field of fungal cultivation equipment. It includes an atomizing base, a water storage tank fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing base, a water supply pipe fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, a first water supply valve fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe, a second water supply valve fixedly installed at the top of the water supply pipe, a filter screen fixedly installed inside the water supply pipe, and a backwash assembly on the water storage tank. The backwash assembly includes a backwash pump fixedly installed on the bottom wall inside the water storage tank, and a backwash pipe fixedly installed at the output end of the backwash pump. This mushroom house humidifier atomizer, by installing a backwash pump inside the water storage tank, draws water from the tank and sends it into the water supply pipe through the backwash pipe. Simultaneously, the first and second water supply valves are closed, causing the water to flow from bottom to top, backwashing the filter screen, dislodging impurities from the filter screen, and discharging them through the return pipe, thus cleaning the filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fungal cultivation equipment, specifically a mushroom house humidifier atomizer. Background Technology

[0002] Mushroom houses are the core facilities for edible mushroom cultivation, and their design and construction directly affect the yield and quality of mushrooms. With the development of modern agricultural technology, mushroom houses have been upgraded from traditional simple structures to intelligent, modular professional production spaces. In the process of mushroom cultivation, humidity is a key factor affecting the growth, development, yield, and quality of edible fungi. Different types of edible fungi have significantly different and extremely strict humidity requirements from the mycelial growth stage to the fruiting body formation stage.

[0003] Utility model patent CN206005275U discloses a mushroom house humidifier atomizer, including a housing, an atomizing plate at the bottom of the housing, a power cord connected to the atomizing plate extending outside the housing through the housing, an atomizing pipe connected to the top of the housing, an atomizing fan installed on the housing wall, a water inlet on the side of the housing, and a valve installed on the pipe connected to the water inlet. This utility model utilizes the atomizing plate to disperse water into a mist using ultrasonic waves. Then, the rotating atomizing fan draws air into the housing. The existing atomized air inside the housing is then transported to the mushroom house through the atomizing pipe, while the newly entering air is atomized again by the atomizing plate, forming a circulation and improving the atomizer's efficiency and atomization effect.

[0004] However, the water inlet pipe of the mushroom house humidifier needs to be fitted with a filter screen to filter impurities in the water. After a period of use, the filter screen needs to be cleaned, which increases the workload of the staff. Therefore, a mushroom house humidifier is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mushroom house humidifier atomizer with advantages such as automatic filter cleaning, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A mushroom house humidifier atomizer includes an atomizing base, a water storage tank fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing base, a water supply pipe fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, a first water supply valve fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe, a second water supply valve fixedly installed at the top of the water supply pipe, a filter screen fixedly installed inside the water supply pipe, and a backwashing component provided on the water storage tank.

[0008] The backwash assembly includes a backwash pump fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank. A backwash pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the backwash pump. One end of the backwash pipe is connected to the water supply pipe. The backwash pipe is located between the second water supply valve and the filter screen. A return pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the backwash pipe. The return pipe is located between the first water supply valve and the filter screen. A backwash valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the backwash pipe. A return valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the return pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a sewage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, one end of the backflushing pipe is connected to the sewage tank, a sewage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sewage tank, and a sewage valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the sewage pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the drain pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, an atomizing box is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the atomizing base, an ultrasonic atomizer is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the atomizing box, and a mist outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing box, with the top end of the mist outlet pipe extending to the top of the water storage tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a control pipe is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the atomizing box, with one end of the connecting pipe connected to the control pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a float is slidably installed on the inner wall of the atomizing box, and a sealing plug is fixedly installed on the top of the float. The sealing plug is compatible with the control tube. A groove is opened on the inner wall of the atomizing box, and a slider compatible with the groove is fixedly installed on one side of the float.

[0014] Furthermore, an air intake hood is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, an air intake fan is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the air intake hood, and an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the air intake hood, with one end of the air intake pipe connected to the atomizing box.

[0015] Furthermore, a water level gauge is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a water level controller is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, and a humidity controller is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a mushroom house humidifier atomizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This mushroom house humidifier atomizer uses a backwash pump installed inside the water storage tank. The backwash pump draws water from the tank and sends it into the water supply pipe through the backwash pipe. At the same time, the first and second water supply valves are closed, causing the water to flow from bottom to top, backwashing the filter screen and washing off impurities. The impurities are then discharged through the return pipe, cleaning the filter screen. This solves the problem of common mushroom house humidifier atomizers requiring a filter screen in the water inlet pipe to filter impurities in the water, which needs to be cleaned after a period of use, increasing the workload of the staff.

[0018] 2. This mushroom house humidifier atomizer has an air intake hood installed on the top of the water storage tank. An air intake fan is installed in the air intake hood. When the air intake fan is turned on, outside air is drawn into the air intake hood. The airflow is then delivered to the atomization box through the air intake pipe. The atomized water mist in the atomization box is blown out from the mist outlet pipe, increasing the range of water mist output. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the water supply pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the atomizing box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the floating block of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Atomizing base; 2. Water tank; 3. Water supply pipe; 31. First water supply valve; 32. Second water supply valve; 4. Filter screen; 5. Backwash pump; 6. Backwash pipe; 61. Backwash valve; 7. Return pipe; 71. Return valve; 8. Wastewater tank; 9. Sewage pipe; 91. Sewage valve; 10. Drain pipe; 101. Drain valve; 11. Atomizing box; 12. Ultrasonic atomizer; 13. Mist outlet pipe; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Control pipe; 16. Float; 17. Sealing plug; 18. Slide groove; 19. Slider; 20. Air intake hood; 21. Air intake fan; 22. Air intake pipe; 23. Water level gauge; 24. Water level controller; 25. Humidity controller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment of a mushroom house humidifier includes an atomizing base 1, a water storage tank 2 fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing base 1, a water supply pipe 3 fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 2, a first water supply valve 31 fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 3, a second water supply valve 32 fixedly installed at the top of the water supply pipe 3, a filter screen 4 fixedly installed inside the water supply pipe 3, and a backwash assembly provided on the water storage tank 2. Water is added to the water storage tank 2 through the water supply pipe 3 and filtered through the filter screen 4.

[0026] The backwash assembly includes a backwash pump 5 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank 2. A backwash pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the backwash pump 5. One end of the backwash pipe 6 is connected to the water supply pipe 3. The backwash pipe 6 is located between the second water supply valve 32 and the filter screen 4. A return pipe 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the backwash pipe 6. The return pipe 7 is located between the first water supply valve 31 and the filter screen 4. A backwash valve 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the backwash pipe 6. A return valve 71 is fixedly installed on the surface of the return pipe 7.

[0027] Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the filter screen 4, close the first water supply valve 31 and the second water supply valve 32, open the backwash valve 61 and the return valve 71, and then turn on the backwash pump 5 to draw out the water in the water storage tank 2 and backwash the filter screen 4 from bottom to top to clean the filter screen 4.

[0028] Secondly, a sewage tank 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 2, one end of the backflushing pipe 6 is connected to the sewage tank 8, a sewage pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sewage tank 8, and a sewage valve 91 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sewage pipe 9.

[0029] A drain pipe 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 2, and a drain valve 101 is fixedly installed on the surface of the drain pipe 10.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, an atomizing box 11 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the atomizing base 1, and an ultrasonic atomizer 12 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the atomizing box 11. A mist outlet pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing box 11, and the top end of the mist outlet pipe 13 extends to the top of the water storage tank 2. The ultrasonic atomizer 12 atomizes the water in the atomizing box 11 and discharges it through the mist outlet pipe 13 to humidify the mushroom house.

[0031] The bottom of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 14, and the inner top wall of the atomizing box 11 is fixedly installed with a control pipe 15. One end of the connecting pipe 14 is connected to the control pipe 15.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4A float 16 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the atomizing box 11, and a sealing plug 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the float 16. The sealing plug 17 is compatible with the control pipe 15. A groove 18 is formed on the inner wall of the atomizing box 11, and a slider 19 compatible with the groove 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the float 16. Water in the water tank 2 is discharged into the atomizing box 11 through the connecting pipe 14. When the water level in the atomizing box 11 rises, the float 16 floats up, causing the sealing plug 17 to rise and seal the bottom of the control pipe 15, preventing the water level from being too high and affecting the atomization effect.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 An air intake hood 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 2. An air intake fan 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake hood 20. An air intake pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the air intake hood 20, and one end of the air intake pipe 22 is connected to the atomizing box 11. The air intake fan 21 blows outside air into the atomizing box 11 and blows water mist out from the mist outlet pipe 13, increasing the water mist output range.

[0034] A water level gauge 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a water level controller 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 2, and a humidity controller 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 2. The water level gauge 23 detects the water level in the water storage tank 2 and transmits the water level information to the water level controller 24. When the water level is too low, the first water supply valve 31 and the second water supply valve 32 are opened to replenish water. When the water level is too high, the first water supply valve 31 and the second water supply valve 32 are closed. The humidity controller 25 detects the humidity in the mushroom house. When the humidity is too low, the ultrasonic atomizer 12 is turned on to humidify. When the humidity reaches a suitable range, the ultrasonic atomizer 12 is turned off.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the filter screen 4, close the first water supply valve 31 and the second water supply valve 32, open the backwash valve 61 and the return valve 71, and then turn on the backwash pump 5 to draw out the water in the water storage tank 2 and backwash the filter screen 4 from bottom to top to clean the filter screen 4.

[0036] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and any method that achieves the desired beneficial effect can be implemented. Furthermore, all electrical components in this embodiment are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional, known device such as a computer that performs control functions. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technologies are common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate further on their specific structural composition and working principles.

[0037] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom house humidification atomizer, comprising an atomization base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing base (1), a water supply pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (2), a first water supply valve (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe (3), a second water supply valve (32) is fixedly installed at the top of the water supply pipe (3), a filter screen (4) is fixedly installed inside the water supply pipe (3), and a backwash assembly is provided on the water tank (2). The backwash assembly includes a backwash pump (5) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank (2). A backwash pipe (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the backwash pump (5). One end of the backwash pipe (6) is connected to the water supply pipe (3). The backwash pipe (6) is located between the second water supply valve (32) and the filter screen (4). A return pipe (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the backwash pipe (6). The return pipe (7) is located between the first water supply valve (31) and the filter screen (4). A backwash valve (61) is fixedly installed on the surface of the backwash pipe (6). A return valve (71) is fixedly installed on the surface of the return pipe (7).

2. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage tank (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (2). One end of the backflushing pipe (6) is connected to the sewage tank (8). A sewage pipe (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sewage tank (8). A sewage valve (91) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sewage pipe (9).

3. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (2), and a drain valve (101) is fixedly installed on the surface of the drain pipe (10).

4. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing base (1) has an atomizing box (11) fixedly installed on its inner bottom wall. An ultrasonic atomizer (12) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the atomizing box (11). A mist outlet pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the atomizing box (11). The top end of the mist outlet pipe (13) extends to the top of the water storage tank (2).

5. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (2), and a control pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the atomizing box (11). One end of the connecting pipe (14) is connected to the control pipe (15).

6. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A float (16) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the atomizing box (11). A sealing plug (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the float (16). The sealing plug (17) is adapted to the control tube (15). A sliding groove (18) is opened on the inner wall of the atomizing box (11). A slider (19) adapted to the sliding groove (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the float (16).

7. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air intake hood (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (2), an air intake fan (21) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the air intake hood (20), and an air intake pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air intake hood (20). One end of the air intake pipe (22) is connected to the atomizing box (11).

8. The mushroom house humidifying atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level gauge (23) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), a water level controller (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (2), and a humidity controller (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (2).

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