A device with interchangeable permeable holes

By using a device that allows for the replacement of permeable holes, the problem of traditional permeable holes being unable to be adjusted is solved, enabling rapid replacement as needed and ensuring sealing, thereby improving the flexibility of water treatment and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN224440116UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03JIANGSU SHUILIN FISHERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU SHUILIN FISHERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional tanks have fixed water permeability holes, which cannot be adjusted according to different breeding stages, fish size, and water flow speed. This can lead to excessive water intake or poor drainage, posing risks of small fish escaping and disease transmission, and resulting in poor system flexibility.

Method used

Design a device with interchangeable permeable holes. The design facilitates the replacement of the sealing plate through the use of snap-fit ​​plates and connecting bolts. Combined with the use of sealing gaskets and different filter plates, it enables rapid replacement of different hole diameters and ensures sealing performance, thus adapting to different water quality treatment needs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of water treatment, reduces equipment failures, enhances water exchange capacity, prevents small fish from escaping and diseases from spreading, and extends the service life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224440116U_ABST
    Figure CN224440116U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application relates to the field of water treatment and discloses a device with replaceable permeable hole size. The device includes a filter structure body with multiple filter tanks inside. A sealing plate is snapped into the interior of each filter tank. Multiple snap-fit ​​plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the sealing plate, thus fixing its position and ensuring stability. When disassembly is required, the connecting bolts are removed, releasing the restriction on the sealing plate and allowing it to be removed for replacement. Furthermore, this structure allows for replacement with a larger-diameter filter plate as the fish grows, based on actual water flow and circulation needs, enhancing water exchange capacity. If disease is detected or temporary isolation is required, a sealing plate can be inserted to temporarily stop water exchange and facilitate disinfection.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of water treatment technology, specifically a device with interchangeable permeable holes. Background Technology

[0002] In current large-scale recirculating aquaculture systems, the exchange of water between the tank and the reservoir relies primarily on permeable holes in the tank walls to circulate the external water flow. However, different stages of aquaculture, fish sizes, water flow rates, and escape prevention requirements necessitate varying sizes, shapes, and densities of these permeable holes. Traditional tanks have fixed permeable holes that cannot be adjusted or replaced as needed, easily leading to excessive water inflow or poor drainage, and even risks such as small fish escaping and disease transmission.

[0003] The replaceable design of this device significantly extends its service life because changing the orifice diameter avoids performance degradation caused by orifice blockage or excessive wear. Its simple structure and ease of maintenance reduce the risk of equipment failure and downtime, improving overall efficiency.

[0004] However, common problems include the inability to standardize replacements for different aquaculture needs, resulting in poor system flexibility; the inability to quickly close or replace systems also hinders stress management and disease control. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a device that allows for the replacement of permeable holes, in order to solve the aforementioned problem of achieving standardized replacement.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: A device with replaceable water-permeable hole size includes a filter structure body, the filter structure body has multiple water-filtering tanks inside, a sealing plate is snapped into the inside of the water-filtering tanks, multiple snap-fit ​​plates are fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate, the snap-fit ​​plates are threadedly connected to connecting bolts, the other end of the connecting bolts passes through the threaded holes inside the filter structure body, a sealing gasket is provided in the middle position of the sealing plate and the filter structure body, and multiple water-filtering plates, including water-filtering plate one and water-filtering plate two, are provided at the lower end of the sealing plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the use of snap-fit ​​plates and connecting bolts facilitates the replacement of the sealing plate by operators during equipment operation. This allows for adjustment and replacement of the filter plate size at the lower end of the sealing plate according to different operational needs, thus meeting the water treatment requirements at different stages. During use, the sealing gasket strengthens the connection and seal between the sealing plate and the filter structure body, ensuring the airtightness of the structural components and facilitating subsequent operations. Connecting bolts inserted into the handle fix the sealing plate within the filter tank of the filter structure body, ensuring component stability. The use of multiple filter tanks and different filter plates (one and two) ensures the structure's water filtration efficiency. This design facilitates subsequent operations and allows for easy replacement of filter plates with different pore sizes through the setting of results. Workers quickly replace the filter plates with those of different pore sizes by inserting the snap-fit ​​plate on the side of the sealing plate into the main body of the filter structure, inserting the connecting bolt into the snap-fit ​​plate, and then connecting it to the threaded hole inside the filter structure to fix the snap-fit ​​plate in place and ensure the stability of the sealing plate. When disassembly is needed, the connecting bolt is removed to release the restriction on the sealing plate, allowing for its removal and replacement. Furthermore, this structure allows for the replacement of filter plates with larger pore sizes as the fish grow and the actual water flow and circulation needs are met, enhancing water exchange capacity. If disease is detected or temporary isolation is required, a sealing plate can be inserted to temporarily stop water exchange and facilitate disinfection.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle is designed to facilitate workers to pull the position of the sealing plate during operation, which is convenient for subsequent replacement operations and for installing filter components with different pore sizes.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the side of the filter structure body, and an outer frame plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plates.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection plate facilitates the connection between the outer frame plate and the filter structure body, thereby ensuring the stability of the outer frame plate and making it convenient for subsequent position fixing operations of the filter structure body.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the outer frame plate, and a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the permeability of the structure is ensured by setting multiple rectangular plates, which facilitates subsequent installation and fixing in the work area. The outer frame plate can be easily fixed in the designated work area by using fixing screws.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a water inlet is provided on the side of the filter structure body opposite to the connecting plate, and a protective net is provided inside the water inlet.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water inlet is designed to facilitate the connection of water that needs to be filtered, ensuring water quality. The protective net is designed to isolate the fish fry in the water and prevent them from escaping.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, an outlet is provided on the side of the filter structure body opposite to the inlet, and an internal connecting pipe is provided inside the filter structure body, with the outlet, the internal connecting pipe and the inlet being interconnected.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the outlet is designed to facilitate the discharge of filtered water, thereby completing the water filtration operation and ensuring the normal operation of the structural components. The outlet, the inner connecting pipe, and the inlet are interconnected by the inner connecting pipe, so that the filtered water passes through the filter plate one and the filter plate two, ensuring the water filtration operation.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the main shell of the filter structure is composed of multiple layers of materials, and a stainless steel layer is disposed inside the main shell of the filter structure.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the stainless steel layer is a highly corrosion-resistant material suitable for various harsh environments. It can maintain a long service life under high humidity, chemical corrosion and other environments, and can effectively protect the internal devices from external impacts or pressure.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, an aluminum alloy layer is disposed inside the main shell of the filter structure at the lower end of the stainless steel layer.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the aluminum alloy layer is lightweight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant, which not only reduces the overall weight of the device but also has good machinability, making it easy to manufacture different processing shapes.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0023] In this application, during equipment operation, the use of snap-fit ​​plates and connecting bolts facilitates easy replacement of the sealing plate by operators. This allows for adjustment and replacement of the filter plate size at the lower end of the sealing plate according to different operational needs, thus meeting the water treatment requirements at different stages. During use, the sealing gasket strengthens the connection and seal between the sealing plate and the filter structure body, ensuring the airtightness of the structural components and facilitating subsequent operations. Connecting bolts inserted into the handle secure the sealing plate within the filter tank of the filter structure body, ensuring component stability. The use of multiple filter tanks and different filter plates (one and two) ensures the structure's water filtration efficiency, facilitating... For subsequent operations, and to facilitate replacement through result settings, staff can quickly replace filter plates with different pore sizes. The staff inserts the snap-fit ​​plate on the side of the sealing plate into the interior of the filter structure, inserts the connecting bolt into the snap-fit ​​plate, and then connects it to the threaded hole inside the filter structure to fix the snap-fit ​​plate in place, ensuring the stability of the sealing plate. When disassembly is needed, the connecting bolt is removed, releasing the restriction on the sealing plate and allowing it to be removed for replacement. This structure can also be used to replace larger pore size filter plates as the fish grow, based on actual water flow and circulation needs, enhancing water exchange capacity. If disease is detected or temporary isolation is required, a sealing plate can be inserted to temporarily stop water exchange and facilitate disinfection. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure for the replaceable permeable hole size in this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of the device with interchangeable permeable holes in this application.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the water filter plate assembly in this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of the filter structure in this application.

[0028] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Main body of the filter structure; 2. Outer frame plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Outlet; 6. Rectangular plate; 7. Snap-fit ​​plate; 8. Connecting bolt; 9. Handle; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Inlet; 12. Protective net; 13. Inner connecting pipe; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Sealing gasket; 16. Filter plate one; 17. Filter plate two; 18. Stainless steel layer; 19. Aluminum alloy layer. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] Example:

[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 A device with replaceable permeable hole size includes a filter structure body 1. Multiple filter tanks are arranged inside the filter structure body 1. A sealing plate 10 is snapped into the inside of each filter tank. Multiple snap-fit ​​plates 7 are fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate 10. Connecting bolts 8 are threaded onto the snap-fit ​​plates 7. The other end of the connecting bolts 8 passes through a threaded hole 14 inside the filter structure body 1. A sealing gasket 15 is provided between the sealing plate 10 and the filter structure body 1. Multiple filter plates, including filter plate one 16 and filter plate two 17, are provided at the lower end of the sealing plate 10. During operation, the snap-fit ​​plates 7 and connecting bolts 8 facilitate the replacement of the sealing plate 10 by operators. This allows for adjustment and replacement of the filter plate size at the lower end of the sealing plate 10 according to different operational needs, thus meeting the water treatment requirements at different stages. The sealing gasket 15 strengthens the connection and seal between the sealing plate 10 and the filter structure body 1, ensuring the airtightness of the structural components and facilitating subsequent operations. The sealing plate 10 is fixed inside the handle 9, thus securing it within the filter tank of the filter structure body 1, ensuring the stability of the component. Multiple filter tanks and different filter plates 16 and 17 ensure efficient water filtration, facilitating subsequent operations. The design also allows for easy replacement, enabling quick switching between different pore sizes. The operator attaches the snap-fit ​​plate 7 on the side of the sealing plate 10 to the inside of the filter structure body 1, inserts the connecting bolt 8 into the snap-fit ​​plate 7, and then connects it to the threaded hole 14 inside the filter structure body 1, thus fixing the snap-fit ​​plate 7 in place and ensuring the stability of the sealing plate 10. For disassembly, the connecting bolt 8 is removed to release the seal plate 10, allowing for its removal and replacement. This structure can also be used to replace the filter plate with a larger pore size as the fish grows, based on actual water flow and circulation needs, enhancing water exchange. If disease is detected or temporary isolation is required, a sealing plate can be inserted to temporarily stop water exchange and facilitate disinfection.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-2A handle 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate 10. The handle 9 is designed to facilitate the operation of the staff to pull the position of the sealing plate 10, which is convenient for subsequent replacement operations and for installing filter components with different pore sizes.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-2 Multiple connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the side of the filter structure body 1. The connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the outer frame plate 2. The setting of the connecting plates 3 facilitates the connection between the outer frame plate 2 and the filter structure body 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the outer frame plate 2 and facilitating subsequent position fixing operations of the filter structure body 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-2 The outer frame plate 2 has multiple rectangular plates 6 fixedly connected inside, and multiple fixing plates 4 fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame plate 2. The multiple rectangular plates 6 ensure the water permeability of the structure, which facilitates subsequent installation and fixing in the work area. The fixing plates 4 can be used to fix the outer frame plate 2 in the designated work area by using fixing screws.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-2 The filter structure body 1 has an inlet 11 on the side opposite to the connecting plate 3. A protective net 12 is installed inside the inlet 11. The inlet 11 facilitates the connection of water that needs to be filtered, ensuring the quality of the water. The protective net 12 helps to isolate the fish fry in the water and prevent them from escaping.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-2 The filter structure body 1 has an outlet 5 on the side opposite to the inlet 11. The filter structure body 1 has an internal connecting pipe 13. The outlet 5, the internal connecting pipe 13 and the inlet 11 are interconnected. The outlet 5 facilitates the discharge of filtered water, thereby completing the water filtration operation and ensuring the normal operation of the structural components. The internal connecting pipe 13 connects the outlet 5, the internal connecting pipe 13 and the inlet 11, so that the filtered water passes through the filter plate 16 and the filter plate 17, ensuring the water filtration operation.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 The filter structure body 1 is made of multiple layers of materials. The inside of the filter structure body 1 is equipped with a stainless steel layer 18. Stainless steel layer 18 is a highly corrosion-resistant material that is suitable for various harsh environments. It can maintain a long service life in environments with high humidity and chemical corrosion, and can effectively protect the internal devices from external impacts or pressure.

[0038] Reference Figure 4The filter structure body 1 has an aluminum alloy layer 19 located at the lower end of the stainless steel layer 18 inside the outer shell. The aluminum alloy layer 19 is lightweight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant. It can not only reduce the overall weight of the device, but also has good machinability, making it easy to manufacture different processing shapes.

[0039] The implementation principle of the device embodiment of this application that allows for changing the size of the permeable holes is as follows:

[0040] During equipment operation, the use of snap-fit ​​plate 7 and connecting bolts 8 facilitates easy replacement of the sealing plate 10 by operators. This allows for adjustment and replacement of the filter plate size at the lower end of the sealing plate 10 according to different operational needs, thus meeting the water treatment requirements at different stages. The sealing gasket 15 strengthens the connection and seal between the sealing plate 10 and the filter structure body 1, ensuring the airtightness of the structural components and facilitating subsequent operations. The connecting bolts 8, inserted into the handle 9, fix the sealing plate 10 within the filter tank of the filter structure body 1, ensuring component stability. Multiple filter tanks and different filter plates 16 and 17 ensure efficient water filtration, facilitating subsequent operations. The design also allows for easy replacement, enabling operators to perform tasks without... For quick replacement of filter plates with the same pore size, the operator snaps the snap-fit ​​plate 7 on the side of the sealing plate 10 into the interior of the filter structure body 1, inserts the connecting bolt 8 into the snap-fit ​​plate 7, and then connects it into the sealing gasket 15 inside the filter structure body 1, thereby fixing the position of the snap-fit ​​plate 7 and ensuring the stability of the sealing plate 10. When disassembly is required, the connecting bolt 8 is removed, thereby releasing the restriction on the sealing plate 10 and allowing it to be removed to complete the replacement operation. At the same time, this structure can be used to replace the filter plate with a larger pore size filter plate according to the actual water flow and circulation needs as the fish grow, enhancing the water exchange capacity. If disease is found or temporary isolation is required, a sealing plate can be inserted to temporarily stop water exchange and cooperate with disinfection treatment. By using this structure, it is easy to disassemble and replace different filter plates during the operation of the structure, thereby meeting different operational needs and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment components.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A device with interchangeable permeable hole sizes, comprising a filter structure body (1), characterized in that: The filter structure body (1) has multiple water filtration tanks inside, and a sealing plate (10) is snapped into the inside of the water filtration tank. Multiple snap-fit ​​plates (7) are fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate (10). The snap-fit ​​plates (7) are threadedly connected to connecting bolts (8). The other end of the connecting bolts (8) passes through the snap-fit ​​plates (7) and is threaded into the threaded hole (14) inside the filter structure body (1). A sealing gasket (15) is provided in the middle position between the sealing plate (10) and the filter structure body (1). Multiple water filtration plates, including water filtration plate one (16) and water filtration plate two (17), are provided at the lower end of the sealing plate (10).

2. A replaceable water pore size device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A handle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing plate (10).

3. A replaceable water orifice size device as in claim 1, wherein: The filter structure body (1) has multiple connecting plates (3) fixedly connected to its side, and the connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to an outer frame plate (2).

4. A replaceable water orifice size device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The outer frame plate (2) has multiple rectangular plates (6) fixedly connected inside, and multiple fixing plates (4) fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame plate (2).

5. A replaceable water orifice size device as in claim 1, wherein: The filter structure body (1) has an inlet (11) on the side opposite to the connecting plate (3), and a protective net (12) is provided inside the inlet (11).

6. The device with interchangeable permeable hole size as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter structure body (1) has an outlet (5) on the side opposite to the inlet (11). The filter structure body (1) has an internal connecting pipe (13) inside. The outlet (5), the internal connecting pipe (13) and the inlet (11) are interconnected.

7. A replaceable water pore size device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer shell of the filter structure body (1) is composed of multiple layers of materials, and a stainless steel layer (18) is provided inside the outer shell of the filter structure body (1).

8. A replaceable water pore size device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An aluminum alloy layer (19) is provided inside the outer shell of the filter structure body (1) at the lower end of the stainless steel layer (18).