A horse fixing device for horse blood plasma collection

Abstract

This utility model discloses a horse restraint device for equine plasma collection, relating to the field of equine breeding technology. It includes a base, with a guardrail fixedly connected to its upper surface. A fixing mechanism for securing the horse's legs is installed on the side of the guardrail. A door panel is rotatably connected to the front of the guardrail via a hinge. A positioning mechanism for positioning the door panel is installed on the upper surface of the guardrail. Two door panels are present, each with a T-shaped groove on its front. A T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A shield is fixedly connected to the front of the T-shaped slider. An operating opening is provided on the side of the shield. Protective pads are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two shields. A mounting box is fixedly connected to the side of the shield, and a T-shaped positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box. This utility model discloses a horse restraint device for equine plasma collection that effectively shields the horse's head, preventing the horse from being startled and moving its head, thus avoiding accidental injury to staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of horse breeding technology, and in particular to a horse fixation device for collecting horse blood plasma. Background Technology

[0002] Horse serum can be used to combat certain pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and snake venom. Specifically, horse serum contains special antibodies that can bind to and eliminate pathogens. Currently, blood is typically drawn from the carotid artery of horses.

[0003] Announcement No. CN218187025U describes a horse restraint device for collecting equine plasma. A third cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate. The output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a limit plate. First limit holes are formed around the perimeter of the limit plate, effectively limiting the horse's limbs and preventing hooves from shaking. This effectively prevents the horse from colliding due to fright, solving the problem of poor restraint in existing devices, which easily leads to movement of the horse due to fright during blood collection, thus affecting blood collection efficiency.

[0004] Since most of the horse's blood is collected from the carotid artery, which is located in the neck, the above-mentioned equipment can fix the neck, but the horse's head can still rotate. When the horse is startled, the back-and-forth movement of its head may hit and injure the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model discloses a horse fixation device for collecting equine blood plasma, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A horse restraint device for collecting equine plasma includes a base, a guardrail fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a fixing mechanism for fixing the horse's legs installed on the side of the guardrail, a door panel rotatably connected to the front of the guardrail via a hinge, a positioning mechanism for positioning the door panel installed on the upper surface of the guardrail, two door panels, each door panel having a T-shaped groove on its front, a T-shaped slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, a shield fixedly connected to the front of the T-shaped slider, an operating port on the side of the shield, and protective pads fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two shields.

[0008] A mounting box is fixedly connected to the side of the shield. A T-shaped positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box. A connecting spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the T-shaped positioning block and the mounting box. The upper and lower surfaces of the T-shaped positioning block are both arc-shaped. Several positioning grooves that match the T-shaped positioning blocks are opened on the front of the door panel. The surface of the T-shaped positioning block overlaps with the inner wall of the positioning groove. A tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the front of the mounting box. The threaded end of the tightening bolt overlaps with the front of the T-shaped positioning block.

[0009] By setting up two shields, the horses' heads can be covered, and the operating ports on the shields provide sufficient operating space for the staff. The protective pads on the shields can prevent the horses from colliding with the shields at the same time and getting injured. The installation box, T-shaped positioning block, connecting spring and clamping bolts make it easy to adjust the height of the shields so that the operating ports can be aligned with horses of different heights.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a box body fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the guardrail. A sliding box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body. The front and back of the sliding box are both convex. The inner front wall and inner rear wall of the box body are provided with sliding grooves. The surface of the convex part of the sliding box overlaps with the inner wall of the sliding groove. A winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding box. A coil spring is installed on the opposite side of the winding roller and the sliding box. A connecting rope is wound on the surface of the winding roller. One end of the connecting rope passes through the sliding box and the box body and is fixedly connected to a binding sleeve. The top end of the winding roller extends to the upper surface of the sliding box and is fixedly connected to a turntable. A screw is fixedly threaded to the upper surface of the turntable. A plurality of countersunk holes adapted to the screw are opened on the upper surface of the sliding box. The surface of the screw overlaps with the inner wall of the countersunk hole. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw. An opening is opened on the upper surface of the box body, and the turntable is located inside the opening.

[0011] By setting up a sliding box, box body, winding roller, coil spring, binding sleeve, connecting rope, turntable and screw, the binding sleeve can fix the horse's legs and give the horse's legs a certain range of movement space, so as to avoid the horse becoming tense and out of control when it needs to move because it is completely bound.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes an inclined plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guardrail panel. The upper surface of the inclined plate has a mounting hole, and a positioning pin is inserted into the mounting hole. The upper surface of the door panel has a pin hole, and the inner walls of the pin hole overlap the surface of the positioning pin.

[0013] By setting up a ramp and positioning pins, the position of the door panel can be fixed, and the door panel can be opened to facilitate the leading out of the horse after blood collection.

[0014] As can be seen from the above, the horse fixation device for collecting equine blood plasma provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0015] Firstly, the horse's legs are secured by a fixing mechanism, and its head is pulled between the two door panels. The tightening bolts are loosened, and the cover plate is moved. The cover plate moves the mounting box, and the curved surface of the T-shaped positioning block is retracted into the mounting box. The connecting spring is compressed. When the T-shaped positioning block moves to the positioning groove, the elasticity of the connecting spring pushes the T-shaped positioning block into the positioning groove, thus fixing the position of the mounting box. The tightening bolts are then reversed to fix the position of the T-shaped positioning block, thereby moving the operating opening on the cover plate to a suitable height. At this point, the two cover plates can block the horse's head, preventing the horse from being startled and swinging its head back and forth, potentially injuring the staff. Furthermore, the protective pads on the cover plates prevent the horse's head from hitting the cover plates and causing injury.

[0016] Secondly, the binding loop can fix the horse's legs, and the connecting rope is released from the take-up roller and the position of the take-up roller is fixed by the fixing bolt. The distance between the binding loop and the guardrail can be controlled. At the same time, the sliding box can slide in the box, which can give the horse's legs some room to move when the horse is frightened, and avoid the horse being frightened again due to the binding being too tight. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shielding plate of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting box of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model.

[0022] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guardrail; 3. Door panel; 4. T-shaped slider; 5. Baffle plate; 6. Protective pad; 7. Mounting box; 8. T-shaped positioning block; 9. Connecting spring; 10. Tightening bolt; 11. Box body; 12. Sliding box; 13. Winding roller; 14. Coil spring; 15. Connecting rope; 16. Binding sleeve; 17. Turntable; 18. Screw; 19. Inclined plate; 20. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A horse restraint device for collecting equine blood plasma includes a base 1, a guardrail 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the horse's legs installed on the side of the guardrail 2.

[0026] The front of the guardrail 2 is connected to the door panel 3 by a hinge. The upper surface of the guardrail 2 is equipped with a positioning mechanism for positioning the door panel 3. There are two door panels 3. The front of each door panel 3 is provided with a T-shaped groove. The inner wall of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected to a T-shaped slider 4. The front of the T-shaped slider 4 is fixedly connected to a baffle plate 5. The side of the baffle plate 5 is provided with an operating port. The opposite surfaces of the two baffle plates 5 are fixedly connected to protective pads 6.

[0027] A mounting box 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 5. A T-shaped positioning block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 7. A connecting spring 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the T-shaped positioning block 8 and the mounting box 7. The upper and lower surfaces of the T-shaped positioning block 8 are both arc-shaped. Several positioning grooves that are adapted to the T-shaped positioning block 8 are opened on the front of the door panel 3. The surface of the T-shaped positioning block 8 overlaps with the inner wall of the positioning groove. A tightening bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the front of the mounting box 7. The threaded end of the tightening bolt 10 overlaps with the front of the T-shaped positioning block 8.

[0028] The shield 5 can cover both sides of the horse's head. By loosening the clamping bolts 10 and moving the shield 5, the height of the shield 5 can be fixed by the positioning of the T-shaped positioning block 8 and by clamping the T-shaped positioning block 8 with the clamping bolts 10, thus ensuring that the shield 5 can effectively cover the horse's head and protect the staff.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a box 11 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the guardrail 2. A sliding box 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box 11. The front and back of the sliding box 12 are both convex. The inner front wall and inner rear wall of the box 11 are provided with sliding grooves. The surface of the convex part of the sliding box 12 overlaps with the inner wall of the sliding groove. A winding roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding box 12. A coil spring 14 is installed on the opposite side of the winding roller 13 and the sliding box 12. A connecting rope 15 is wound on the surface of the winding roller 13.

[0030] One end of the connecting rope 15 passes through the sliding box 12 and the box body 11 and is fixedly connected to the binding sleeve 16. The top end of the take-up roller 13 extends to the upper surface of the sliding box 12 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 17. The upper surface of the turntable 17 is fixedly threaded with a screw 18. The upper surface of the sliding box 12 is provided with several countersunk holes that are adapted to the screw 18. The surface of the screw 18 overlaps with the inner wall of the countersunk hole. The top end of the screw 18 is fixedly connected to a rotating block. The upper surface of the box body 11 is provided with an opening, and the turntable 17 is located inside the opening.

[0031] Lead the horse onto base 1, loosen screw 18, pull tying sleeve 16 to the horse's leg, and put tying sleeve 16 on the horse's leg. At this time, connecting rope 15 will drive take-up roller 13 to rotate. After moving sliding box 12 to the position furthest away from the horse's leg, screw screw 18 into countersunk hole. At this time, take-up roller 13 cannot rotate, which can prevent the connecting rope 15 from stretching and fix the horse's leg. When the horse's leg is startled, sliding box 12 can move a certain distance in box 11, giving the horse's leg a certain range of movement, and preventing the horse from being further frightened after the horse's leg cannot move. The coil spring 14 can automatically drive take-up roller 13 to rotate and take up the connecting rope 15 after the tying is completed.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes an inclined plate 19 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guardrail plate 2. The upper surface of the inclined plate 19 has an installation hole, and a positioning pin 20 is inserted into the installation hole. The upper surface of the door plate 3 has a pin hole, and the inner wall of the pin hole of the positioning pin 20 overlaps. After blood collection is completed, the positioning pin 20 can be removed from the pin hole, and the door plate 3 can be rotated to unfold, making it convenient for the horse to be led out.

[0033] Working principle: In use, the horse's legs are fixed by the fixing mechanism, and the horse's head is pulled between the two door panels 3. Loosen the clamping bolt 10, move the cover plate 5, and the cover plate 5 drives the installation box 7 to move. The arc surface of the T-shaped positioning block 8 is forcefully stored in the installation box 7, and the connecting spring 9 is compressed. When the T-shaped positioning block 8 moves to the positioning groove, the elastic force of the connecting spring 9 pushes the T-shaped positioning block 8 into the positioning groove, which can fix the position of the installation box 7. Reverse the clamping bolt 10 to fix the position of the T-shaped positioning block 8, thereby moving the operating port on the cover plate 5 to a suitable height. At this time, the two cover plates 5 can block the horse's head, preventing the horse from being startled and swinging its head back and forth, which may accidentally injure the staff. In addition, the protective soft pad 6 on the cover plate 5 can prevent the horse's head from hitting the cover plate 5 and getting injured.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A horse fixing device for horse blood plasma collection comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a guardrail plate (2). A fixing mechanism for fixing the horse's legs is installed on the side of the guardrail plate (2). A door panel (3) is rotatably connected to the front of the guardrail plate (2) via a hinge. A positioning mechanism for positioning the door panel (3) is installed on the upper surface of the guardrail plate (2). There are two door panels (3). A T-shaped groove is opened on the front of each of the two door panels (3). A T-shaped slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A shield plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the T-shaped slider (4). An operation port is opened on the side of the shield plate (5). A protective pad (6) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two shield plates (5). The side of the shield (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (7), and the inner wall of the mounting box (7) is slidably connected to the T-shaped positioning block (8). The opposite face of the T-shaped positioning block (8) and the mounting box (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting spring (9). The upper and lower surfaces of the T-shaped positioning block (8) are arc-shaped. The front of the door panel (3) is provided with several positioning grooves that are compatible with the T-shaped positioning block (8). The surface of the T-shaped positioning block (8) overlaps with the inner wall of the positioning groove. The front of the mounting box (7) is threadedly connected to the clamping bolt (10), and the threaded end of the clamping bolt (10) overlaps with the front of the T-shaped positioning block (8).

2. The horse fixing device for horse blood collection according to claim 1, wherein The fixing mechanism includes a box (11) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the guardrail (2). A sliding box (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (11). The front and back of the sliding box (12) are both raised. The inner front wall and inner rear wall of the box (11) are provided with sliding grooves. The surface of the raised part of the sliding box (12) overlaps with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

3. The horse fixing device for horse blood collection according to claim 2, wherein The inner wall of the sliding box (12) is rotatably connected to a take-up roller (13). A coil spring (14) is installed on the opposite side of the take-up roller (13) and the sliding box (12). A connecting rope (15) is wound around the surface of the take-up roller (13). One end of the connecting rope (15) passes through the sliding box (12) and the box body (11) and is fixedly connected to a binding sleeve (16).

4. The horse fixing device for horse blood collection according to claim 3, wherein The top end of the take-up roller (13) extends to the upper surface of the sliding box (12) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (17). The upper surface of the turntable (17) is fixedly threaded with a screw (18). The upper surface of the sliding box (12) is provided with several countersunk holes that are adapted to the screw (18). The surface of the screw (18) overlaps with the inner wall of the countersunk hole. The top end of the screw (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating block.

5. The horse restraint apparatus for horse plasma collection according to claim 4, wherein The upper surface of the box (11) has an opening, and the turntable (17) is located inside the opening.

6. The horse restraint apparatus for horse plasma collection according to claim 1, wherein The positioning mechanism includes an inclined plate (19) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guardrail (2). The upper surface of the inclined plate (19) has an installation hole, and a positioning pin (20) is inserted into the installation hole.

7. The horse restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The upper surface of the door panel (3) is provided with a pin hole, and the inner wall of the pin hole of the positioning pin (20) overlaps.

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