Circulating conveyor for the production of automotive parts

Abstract

This utility model discloses a circulating conveyor system for the production of automotive parts, belonging to the field of automotive parts technology. The circulating conveyor system for automotive parts production includes a support frame and an extension frame. The support frame is equipped with a parallel first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt. A gearbox is located at one end of the support frame. The first and second conveyor belts are connected through the gearbox and run in opposite directions. This circulating conveyor system for automotive parts production uses an electromagnet to control a guide plate, achieving automatic sorting of qualified and unqualified products, reducing manual intervention. Unqualified products are automatically returned to their original workstation for reprocessing, improving material utilization. The gearbox and even-numbered gear design ensure synchronous reverse operation of the two conveyor belts. The guide rod and spring work together to ensure precise sorting. The sorting process utilizes the product's own weight and the inclined guide plate, requiring no additional power and reducing energy consumption.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, and more specifically, to a circulating conveying device for the production of automotive parts. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of automotive parts, conveying equipment is commonly used to transfer parts between different workstations. Traditional conveying equipment is mostly unidirectional, making it difficult to automatically sort and recycle defective products, resulting in frequent manual intervention and low efficiency. Although sorting devices exist in existing technologies, their complex structures and lack of automatic recycling functions for defective products increase production costs and labor hours. Therefore, there is an urgent need for equipment that can automatically sort and recycle defective products to improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a circulating conveying device for the production of automotive parts, thereby solving the above-mentioned deficiencies.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] This utility model discloses a circulating conveying device for the production of automotive parts, comprising a support frame and an extension frame. The support frame is provided with a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt that are parallel to each other. A gearbox is provided at one end of the support frame. The first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are connected through the gearbox and run in opposite directions. An extension frame is provided at the end of the support frame away from the gearbox. Guide rods are symmetrically provided below the extension frame. A guide plate and a support spring are sleeved on the guide rods. A limit plate is fixed at the lower end of the guide rods.

[0006] Preferably, the gearbox contains an even number of sequentially meshing gear bodies, with the end gear bodies respectively connected to the drive rollers of the first and second conveyor belts.

[0007] Preferably, the gearbox is equipped with a drive motor, which drives the gear body to rotate synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, an electromagnet is connected to the inner wall of the support frame via a tension spring.

[0009] Preferably, the guide plate has an iron column at one end near the electromagnet, and the electromagnet attracts the iron column through the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the guide plate has a waist groove, and a limiting rod is provided in the waist groove.

[0011] Preferably, the guide rod has a sliding groove, and the limiting rod is movably connected to the sliding groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] This invention uses an electromagnet to control a guide plate, enabling automatic sorting of qualified and unqualified products, reducing manual intervention. Unqualified products are automatically returned to their original workstation for reprocessing, improving material utilization. The gearbox and even-numbered gear design ensure that the two conveyor belts run synchronously in opposite directions. The guide rod and spring work together to ensure accurate sorting. The sorting process utilizes the product's own weight and the tilting guide plate, requiring no additional power and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the circulating conveying equipment for the production of automotive parts according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the first and second conveyor belts of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the circulating conveying equipment for the production of automotive parts according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the guide plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a state diagram of the movement path of a qualified product according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a state diagram of the movement path of the defective product of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 11. First conveyor belt; 12. Second conveyor belt; 13. Gearbox; 131. Gear body; 14. Drive motor; 2. Extension frame; 21. Guide rod; 211. Limiting plate; 212. Slide groove; 22. Guide plate; 221. Iron column; 222. Waist groove; 223. Limiting rod; 23. Support spring; 24. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combination Figures 1-6 The present invention relates to a circulating conveying device for the production of automotive parts, comprising a support frame 1, on which a first conveyor belt 11 and a second conveyor belt 12 are arranged in parallel. A gearbox 13 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the support frame 1. The first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12 are connected through the gearbox 13 to achieve reverse conveying. In addition, a drive motor 14 is arranged on the gearbox 13, and the drive motor 14 controls the operation of the gearbox 13 to drive the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12 to work simultaneously.

[0024] Specifically, the gearbox 13 is equipped with an even number of gear bodies 131, which are connected in sequence. The gear bodies 131 located at the ends are connected to the transmission rollers of the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12, respectively. One of the gear bodies 131 is connected to the drive motor 14. The drive motor 14 drives the connected gear body 131 to rotate, thereby achieving synchronous rotation of all gear bodies 131. The gear bodies 131 located at the ends rotate in the opposite direction, which causes the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12 to transport automotive parts in opposite directions.

[0025] Furthermore, an extension frame 2 is provided at the end of the support frame 1 away from the drive motor 14. Guide rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the extension frame 2. A guide plate 22 is sleeved on the guide rod 21. A support spring 23 is sleeved on the guide rod 21 below the guide plate 22. A limit plate 211 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod 21. The limit plate 211 provides a limiting and supporting function for the support spring 23.

[0026] More specifically, the first conveyor belt 11 transports the parts in the direction of the extension frame 2, and the second conveyor belt 12 transports the parts in the opposite direction to the first conveyor belt 11. During the process of transporting the automotive parts, the first conveyor belt 11 inspects the automotive parts. Qualified products are transported to the next processing area through the guide plate 22, and unqualified products are transported in the opposite direction through the guide plate 22 to the second conveyor belt 12, and the unqualified products are transported back through the second conveyor belt 12, so as to realize the cyclic transport.

[0027] It should be understood that the bidirectional operation of the guide plate 22 is controlled by the electromagnet 24. The electromagnet 24 is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1 through a tension spring. An iron column 221 is provided at one end of the guide plate 22 near the electromagnet 24. The electromagnet 24 is provided with a groove that engages with the iron column 221. When the electromagnet 24 is energized, the iron column 221 is attracted by the electromagnet 24 through the groove.

[0028] Correspondingly, a groove 222 is provided on the guide plate 22, and a limit rod 223 is provided in the groove 222. The groove 222 is sleeved with the guide rod 21. A sliding groove 212 is provided on the guide rod 21, and the limit rod 223 is movably connected to the sliding groove 212. The guide plate 22 can move up and down within the sliding groove 212. The support spring 23 assists the guide plate 22 in resetting. After the automotive parts fall onto the guide plate 22, under its own weight, it pushes the guide plate 22 to sink. When a qualified product is encountered, the electromagnet 24 is energized, attracting one end of the guide plate 22. The product falls onto the guide plate 22, driving the guide plate 22 to sink. One end of the plate 22 with the groove 222 is lowered, and the other end of the guide plate 22 with the iron column 221 rotates. The guide plate 22 guides qualified products to the next station. When a defective product is encountered, the electromagnet 24 is de-energized, and the defective product is received by the guide plate 22. Under the action of gravity, the whole product moves down. The end of the guide plate 22 without spring support sinks more and contacts the second conveyor belt 12. In addition, the inclined surface of the guide plate 22 accelerates the movement of the defective product towards the second conveyor belt 12. Finally, under the action of the second conveyor belt 12, it is pushed back to the original station for reprocessing.

[0029] Working process: The drive motor 14 synchronously drives the first conveyor belt 11 and the second conveyor belt 12 through the even number of gear bodies 131 in the gearbox 13, so that the two run in opposite directions. When checking whether the product is qualified, the electromagnet 24 is continuously energized and attracts the iron column 221. Qualified products are caught by the guide plate 22. The guide plate 22 tilts and guides the product to the next station. When encountering unqualified products, the electromagnet 24 is de-energized, and the guide plate 22 moves down as a whole under the action of gravity. The tilted surface guides the product back to the second conveyor belt 12 and cycles to the original station. After the product leaves the guide plate 22, the support spring 23 and the limit rod 223 cooperate with the slide 212 to ensure that the guide plate 22 automatically resets after sorting.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circulating conveying device for the production of automotive parts, comprising a support frame (1) and an extension frame (2), characterized in that, The support frame (1) is provided with a parallel first conveyor belt (11) and a second conveyor belt (12). A gearbox (13) is provided at one end of the support frame (1). The first conveyor belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (12) are connected through the gearbox (13) and run in opposite directions. An extension frame (2) is provided at the end of the support frame (1) away from the gearbox (13). A guide rod (21) is symmetrically provided below the extension frame (2). A guide plate (22) and a support spring (23) are sleeved on the guide rod (21). A limit plate (211) is fixed at the lower end of the guide rod (21). An electromagnet (24) is connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1) through a tension spring. An iron column (221) is provided at the end of the guide plate (22) near the electromagnet (24). The electromagnet (24) attracts the iron column (221) through the groove.

2. The circulating conveying equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gearbox (13) is provided with an even number of sequentially meshing gear bodies (131), and the end gear bodies (131) are respectively connected to the transmission rollers of the first conveyor belt (11) and the second conveyor belt (12).

3. The circulating conveying equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gearbox (13) is equipped with a drive motor (14), which drives the gear body (131) to rotate synchronously.

4. The circulating conveying equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide plate (22) has a waist groove (222) and a limiting rod (223) is provided in the waist groove (222).

5. The circulating conveying equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide rod (21) is provided with a sliding groove (212), and the limiting rod (223) is movably connected to the sliding groove (212).

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