Solenoid valve core assembly apparatus

By designing an assembly equipment for solenoid valve cores and using a servo press and system algorithm to achieve automated assembly, the problem of instability in manual assembly was solved, and the assembly quality and production efficiency of solenoid valve cores were improved.

CN224445226UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SUZHOU AOKU AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU AOKU AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing assembly process for solenoid valve cores suffers from problems such as unstable manual assembly, inadequate pressing, uneven welding, and inconvenient air gap adjustment, which affect product quality and efficiency.

Method used

An electromagnetic valve core assembly device was designed, comprising a tower spring assembly mechanism, a pre-assembly mechanism, a valve cap pressing mechanism, a welding mechanism, a height detection mechanism, a handling and transfer mechanism, an iron core pre-pressing mechanism, an air gap adjustment pressing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. Automated assembly and adjustment are achieved by using a servo press and system algorithms.

Benefits of technology

This improved the assembly stability and welding quality of the solenoid valve core, ensured consistent press-fitting, reduced labor intensity, and increased production efficiency and product yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an electromagnetic valve core assembly equipment, relating to the field of electromagnetic valve core technology. It includes an operating table with support columns fixedly connected to the four corners of its bottom surface. Turntables are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the operating table, and a control box is fixedly installed on one end of the operating table. A start button is installed on one end of the control box. Assembly steps are sequentially arranged above the operating table with corresponding assembly mechanisms to perform the product assembly operation. This utility model uses a servo press to press down the valve cap, ensuring consistent pressing and effectively avoiding incomplete manual pressing. Laser welding ensures welding effect and appearance, improving the product's aesthetics. The servo press and system algorithm calculate the air gap and automatically adjust the pressing height, effectively solving the problems of unstable and inconvenient air gap adjustment. This utility model can effectively reduce the labor intensity of operators, improve production efficiency, and increase product yield and capacity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromagnetic valve core technology, and more specifically to electromagnetic valve core assembly equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Solenoid valves are electromagnetically controlled industrial devices, fundamental components of automation systems used to control fluids. They are actuators, not limited to hydraulic or pneumatic systems. Used in industrial control systems to adjust the direction, flow rate, speed, and other parameters of the medium. Solenoid valves can be used with different circuits to achieve the desired control, ensuring both precision and flexibility. There are many types of solenoid valves, each playing a different role in the control system. The most common are check valves, safety valves, directional control valves, and speed regulating valves. Solenoid valves consist of multiple parts and require assembly before use.

[0003] Existing solenoid valve cores are usually assembled manually. However, when assembling solenoid valve cores manually, it is easy to cause improper pressing, which affects the assembly stability of the solenoid valve core. Manual assembly is not stable enough during welding and the appearance is poor. Furthermore, the air gap adjustment during the assembly process of solenoid valve cores is unstable and inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, a solenoid valve core assembly device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electromagnetic valve core assembly device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The electromagnetic valve core assembly equipment includes an operating table with support columns fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the operating table. Turntables are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the operating table. A control box is fixedly installed on one end of the operating table, and a start button is installed on one end of the control box. A tower spring assembly mechanism, a pre-assembly mechanism, a valve cap pressing mechanism, a welding mechanism, a height detection mechanism, and a handling and transfer mechanism are respectively provided on one side of the upper surface of the operating table. A core pre-pressing mechanism, an air gap adjustment pressing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism are respectively provided on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table.

[0008] Furthermore, the tower spring assembly mechanism includes a base plate fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform. A slide rail is fixedly installed on each side of the upper surface of the base plate. A triangular truncated pyramid is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail. A connector is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the triangular truncated pyramid. A fixed seat is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating platform. A transfer cylinder is fixedly connected to one end surface of the fixed seat. The output end of the transfer cylinder is connected to a telescopic column, and one end surface of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to one end of the connector. The triangular truncated pyramid... A vertical plate is fixedly connected to one end surface. A fixed column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate. A first lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed column. A second slide rail is fixedly connected to both sides of one end surface of the vertical plate. A first sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second slide rail. A support rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first sliding plate. An assembly cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the support rod. The upper surface of the first sliding plate is connected to the output end of the first lifting cylinder. An expansion cylinder is connected to the output end of the assembly cylinder. A second telescopic column is connected to the output end of the expansion cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the pre-assembly mechanism includes a second base plate fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table, a first column fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second base plate, a top plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first column, a first pre-compression cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the top plate, a third telescopic column connected to the output end of the first pre-compression cylinder, a horizontal column fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first column, an mounting plate provided on the upper surface of the horizontal column, a gripper cylinder fixedly connected to one end surface of the mounting plate, a gripper connected to the output end of the gripper cylinder, and the bottom surface of the third telescopic column connected to one end surface of the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the valve cap pressing mechanism includes a No. 3 base plate fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table, a No. 1 concave seat fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 3 base plate, a No. 1 placement platform fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 3 base plate, a No. 1 servo press fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 1 concave seat, a No. 4 telescopic column connected to the output end of the No. 1 servo press, and a No. 1 pressure head fixedly installed at the bottom end of the No. 4 telescopic column.

[0011] Furthermore, the welding mechanism includes a No. 4 base plate fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table. A No. 1 vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 4 base plate. A baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 1 vertical rod. A No. 3 slide rail is fixedly installed on one end of the baffle. A side plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the No. 3 slide rail. A No. 1 drag chain is connected to one end of the side plate. A No. 1 cylinder is fixedly installed on the other end of the side plate. A connecting plate is connected to the output end of the No. 1 cylinder. A No. 2 cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate. The output end is connected to a fixed gripper. A No. 5 base plate is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table. Fixed round rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the No. 5 base plate. A cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed round rods. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the cover plate. A rotary table is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, and the drive end of the rotary table is connected to the output end of the drive motor. A servo module assembly is installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table. A welding head mounting bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the servo module assembly, and a welding head is fixedly connected to it through the welding head mounting bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the height detection mechanism includes a height frame fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table, a movable platform fixedly installed on the upper surface of the height frame, four slide rails fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the movable platform, a frame plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the four slide rails, a first connecting frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame plate, a second lifting cylinder fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first connecting frame, and a displacement sensor connected to the output end of the second lifting cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the handling and transfer mechanism includes a No. 7 base plate fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table. A No. 2 vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 7 base plate. A long strip plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 2 vertical rod. A stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the long strip plate. A No. 5 slide rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end surface of the long strip plate. A No. 2 connecting frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the No. 5 slide rail. A No. 2 transfer cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other end surface of the long strip plate. The output end is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 2 connecting frame. The No. 3 connecting frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of one end of the No. 2 connecting frame. The No. 3 lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 3 connecting frame. The output end of the No. 3 lifting cylinder is connected to the No. 5 telescopic column. The No. 6 slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower part of the surface of one end of the No. 3 connecting frame. The No. 4 connecting frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the No. 6 slide rail. The bottom end of the No. 4 connecting frame is fixedly connected to the transport gripper. The bottom end of the No. 5 telescopic column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 4 connecting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the core preloading mechanism includes a No. 6 base plate fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table. A No. 2 concave seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 6 base plate. A No. 2 placement platform is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 6 base plate. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 2 concave seat. A No. 2 preloading cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate. A preloading head is connected to the output end of the No. 2 preloading cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the air gap adjustment pressing mechanism includes an eighth base plate fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table. A third concave seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eighth base plate. A second servo press is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the third concave seat. The output end of the second servo press is connected to a second pressure head. A third placement platform is fixedly installed on one end surface of the third concave seat. An air gap adjustment module is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eighth base plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a support member fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table. A conveyor belt is installed on the upper surface of the support member. A No. 9 base plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table. A No. 2 column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 9 base plate. A transfer module is provided above the No. 2 column.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention uses a servo press to press down the valve cap, ensuring consistent pressing and effectively avoiding incomplete pressing by manual pressing. Laser welding ensures welding quality and appearance, improving the product's aesthetics. The servo press and system algorithm calculate the air gap and automatically adjust the pressing height, effectively solving the problems of unstable and inconvenient air gap adjustment. This invention can effectively reduce the labor intensity of operators, improve production efficiency, and increase product yield and capacity. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall assembly structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tower spring assembly mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-assembly mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the valve cap pressing mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the welding mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the height detection mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the handling and transfer mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the core preloading mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the air gap adjustment pressing mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Operating panel; 2. Support column; 3. Turntable; 4. Control box; 401. Start button; 5. Tower spring assembly mechanism; 501. Base plate No. 1; 502. Slide rail No. 1; 503. Triangular platform; 504. Fixed seat; 505. Transfer cylinder No. 1; 506. Telescopic column No. 1; 507. Connecting piece; 508. Vertical plate; 509. Fixed column; 510. Lifting cylinder No. 1; 511. Slide rail No. 2; 512. Sliding plate No. 1; 513. Support rod; 514. Assembly cylinder; 515. Expansion cylinder; 516. Telescopic column No. 2; 6. Pre-assembly mechanism; 601. Base plate No. 2; 602. Column No. 1; 603. Top plate; 604. Pre-compression cylinder No. 1; 605. Telescopic column No. 3; 606. Horizontal column; 607. Mounting plate; 608. Gripper cylinder; 609. Gripper; 7. Valve cap pressing mechanism; 701. Base plate No. 3; 702. Concave seat No. 1; 703. Placement platform No. 1; 704. Servo press No. 1; 705. Telescopic column No. 4; 706. Press head No. 1; 8. Welding mechanism; 801. Base plate No. 4; 802. Vertical rod No. 1; 803. Baffle; 804. Slide rail No. 3; 805. Side plate; 806. Cable chain No. 1; 807. Cylinder No. 1; 808. Connecting plate; 809. Base plate No. 5; 810. Fixed round rod; 811. Cover plate; 812. Drive motor; 813. Rotary table; 814. Servo module Components; 815. Welding head mounting bracket; 816. Welding head; 817. Cylinder No. 2; 818. Fixing gripper; 9. Height detection mechanism; 901. Height frame; 902. Moving platform; 903. Slide rail No. 4; 904. Shelf plate; 905. Connecting frame No. 1; 906. Lifting cylinder No. 2; 907. Displacement sensor; 10. Handling and transfer mechanism; 1001. Base plate No. 7; 1002. Vertical rod No. 2; 1003. Long strip plate; 1004. Stabilizing rod; 1005. Slide rail No. 5; 1006. Transfer cylinder No. 2; 1007. Connecting frame No. 2; 1008. Connecting frame No. 3; 1009. Lifting cylinder No. 3; 1010. Slide rail No. 6; 1011. Slide rail No. 4 Connecting frame; 1012, No. 5 telescopic column; 1013, handling gripper; 11, iron core pre-compression mechanism; 1101, No. 6 base plate; 1102, No. 2 concave seat; 1103, No. 2 placement platform; 1104, bearing plate; 1105, No. 2 pre-compression cylinder; 1106, pre-compression head; 12, air gap adjustment pressing mechanism; 1201, No. 8 base plate; 1202, No. 3 concave seat; 1203, No. 2 servo press; 1204, No. 2 press head; 1205, No. 3 placement platform; 1206, air gap adjustment module; 13, unloading mechanism; 1301, support component; 1302, conveyor belt; 1303, No. 9 base plate; 1304, No. 2 column; 1305, transfer module. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0034] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] like Figure 1-10As shown, the electromagnetic valve core assembly equipment includes an operating table 1. Support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the operating table 1. Turntables 3 are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A control box 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the operating table 1. A start button 401 is installed on one end of the control box 4. A tower spring assembly mechanism 5, a pre-assembly mechanism 6, a valve cap pressing mechanism 7, a welding mechanism 8, a height detection mechanism 9, and a handling and transfer mechanism 10 are respectively arranged on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A core pre-pressing mechanism 11, an air gap adjustment pressing mechanism 12, and a feeding mechanism 13 are respectively arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. The operating table 1 is stably placed in the use position through the connection of the support columns 2. The entire assembly equipment is started by operating the start button 401 and the control box 4. The turntables 3 are operated to rotate and move the product to each mechanism for assembly and completion.

[0036] The tower spring assembly mechanism 5 includes a base plate 501 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A slide rail 502 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 501. A triangular frame 503 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail 502. A connector 507 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the triangular frame 503. A fixed seat 504 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A transfer cylinder 505 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the fixed seat 504. The output end of the transfer cylinder 505 is connected to an extension... A telescopic column 506 is formed, with one end of the first telescopic column 506 fixedly connected to one end of the connector 507. A vertical plate 508 is fixedly connected to one end of the triangular platform 503. A fixed column 509 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate 508. A lifting cylinder 510 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed column 509. A second slide rail 511 is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the vertical plate 508. A sliding plate 512 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second slide rail 511. A support rod 513 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first sliding plate 512. An assembly cylinder 514 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of 13. The upper surface of the first sliding plate 512 is connected to the output end of the first lifting cylinder 510. The output end of the assembly cylinder 514 is connected to the expansion cylinder 515, and the output end of the expansion cylinder 515 is connected to the second telescopic column 516. The operator places the product inside the tooling above the operating table 1, presses the start button 401 to start the control box 4, thereby starting the overall assembly equipment to assemble the various components of the solenoid valve core. The operator operates the first transfer cylinder 505, and the first... The output end of the transfer cylinder 505 pushes the first telescopic column 506 to move the connecting piece 507, thereby pushing the triangular platform 503 to slide on the outer surface of the first slide rail 502 to adjust the assembly position of the tower spring. The first lifting cylinder 510 is operated, and the output end of the first lifting cylinder 510 pushes the first sliding plate 512 to slide down on the outer surface of the second slide rail 511. The assembly cylinder 514 is operated to push the expansion cylinder 515 down, and the expansion cylinder 515 is operated so that the output end of the expansion cylinder 515 performs the expansion assembly operation on the tower spring.

[0037] The pre-assembly mechanism 6 includes a second base plate 601 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A first column 602 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second base plate 601. A top plate 603 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first column 602. A first pre-compression cylinder 604 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the top plate 603. A third telescopic column 605 is connected to the output end of the first pre-compression cylinder 604. A horizontal column 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first column 602. A mounting plate 607 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal column 606. One end of the mounting plate 607 is fixedly connected to... A gripper cylinder 608 is connected, and the output end of the gripper cylinder 608 is connected to a gripper 609. The bottom surface of the third telescopic column 605 is connected to one end surface of the mounting plate 607. The product with the tower springs assembled on the operating turntable 3 is rotated to the pre-assembly position. The first pre-compression cylinder 604 is operated, and the output end of the first pre-compression cylinder 604 pushes the third telescopic column 605 down. The third telescopic column 605 then drives the mounting plate 607 down. The gripper cylinder 608 is operated, and the output end of the gripper cylinder 608 pushes the gripper 609 to move, thus performing the pre-assembly operation on the product.

[0038] The valve cap pressing mechanism 7 includes a No. 3 base plate 701 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A No. 1 concave seat 702 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 3 base plate 701. A No. 1 placement platform 703 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 3 base plate 701. A No. 1 servo press 704 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 1 concave seat 702. The output end of the No. 1 servo press 704 is connected to a No. 4 telescopic column 705. A No. 1 pressing head 706 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the No. 4 telescopic column 705. The operating turntable 3 rotates the product to the pressing position, operates the No. 1 servo press 704, and the output end of the No. 1 servo press 704 pushes the No. 4 telescopic column 705 down. The No. 4 telescopic column 705 drives the No. 1 pressing head 706 down to perform pressing processing on the product.

[0039] Welding mechanism 8 includes a fourth base plate 801 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A first vertical rod 802 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fourth base plate 801. A baffle 803 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the first vertical rod 802. A third slide rail 804 is fixedly installed on one end of the baffle 803. A side plate 805 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the third slide rail 804. A first drag chain 806 is connected to one end of the side plate 805. A first cylinder 807 is fixedly installed on the other end of the side plate 805. The output end is connected to a connecting plate 808. A second cylinder 817 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 808. A fixed gripper 818 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 817. A fifth base plate 809 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. Fixed round rods 810 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the fifth base plate 809. A cover plate 811 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed round rods 810. A drive motor 812 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the cover plate 811. A rotary table 81 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 811. 3. The drive end of the rotary table 813 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 812. A servo module assembly 814 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A welding head mounting bracket 815 is fixedly installed on one side of the servo module assembly 814, and a welding head 816 is fixedly connected to the welding head mounting bracket 815. The rotary table 3 is operated to rotate the product to the welding position for welding operations. The output end of the second cylinder 817 drives the fixed gripper 818 to move and grip the product. The first cylinder 807 is operated. The output end of 807 pushes the connecting plate 808 to move, adjusting the height of the product gripper. The first drag chain 806 moves under the drive of the driver, adjusting the position of the product gripper, so that the product is placed on the upper surface of the rotary table 813. The servo module component 814 is operated to adjust the position of the welding head mounting bracket 815 and the welding head 816. The welding head 816 is operated to perform welding operations on the product. The power of the drive motor 812 is turned on, and the output end of the drive motor 812 drives the drive end of the rotary table 813 to rotate, realizing the product rotation welding.

[0040] The height detection mechanism 9 includes a height frame 901 fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A movable table 902 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the height frame 901. Four slide rails 903 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the movable table 902. A frame plate 904 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the four slide rails 903. A first connecting frame 905 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame plate 904. A second lifting cylinder 906 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first connecting frame 905. A displacement sensor 907 is connected to the output end of the second lifting cylinder 906. After welding is completed, the turntable 3 is operated to rotate the product for height detection. The output end of the second lifting cylinder 906 is operated to push the displacement sensor 907 to move, thereby detecting the displacement of the product's height.

[0041] The handling and transfer mechanism 10 includes a No. 7 base plate 1001 fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A No. 2 vertical rod 1002 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 7 base plate 1001. A long strip plate 1003 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 2 vertical rod 1002. A stabilizing rod 1004 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the long strip plate 1003. A No. 5 slide rail 1005 is fixedly installed on the upper part of one end surface of the long strip plate 1003. A No. 2 connecting frame 1007 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the No. 5 slide rail 1005. A No. 2 transfer cylinder 1006 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other end surface of the long strip plate 1003, and the output end of the No. 2 transfer cylinder 1006 is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 2 connecting frame 1007. A No. 3 connecting frame 1008 is fixedly installed on both sides of one end surface of the No. 2 connecting frame 1007. A No. 3 lifting cylinder 1009 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 3 connecting frame 1008. The output end of the No. 3 lifting cylinder 1009 is connected to the No. 5 telescopic column 1012. The lower part of one end of the No. 3 connecting frame 1008 is fixedly connected to the No. 6 slide rail 1010. The outer surface of the No. 6 slide rail 1010 is slidably connected to the No. 4 connecting frame 1011. The bottom end of the No. 4 connecting frame 1011 is fixedly connected to the transport gripper 1013. The bottom end of the No. 5 telescopic column 1012 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 4 connecting frame 1011. The transport gripper 1013 is operated to stably grip the product. The No. 3 lifting cylinder 1009 is operated, and the output end of the No. 3 lifting cylinder 1009 drives the No. 5 telescopic column 1012 to move, raising the height of the product. The No. 2 transfer cylinder 1006 is operated, and the output end of the No. 2 transfer cylinder 1006 pushes the No. 2 connecting frame 1007 to move on the outer surface of the No. 5 slide rail 1005 and the outer surface of the stabilizing rod 1004, moving the product to the turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1.

[0042] The core preloading mechanism 11 includes a No. 6 base plate 1101 fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A No. 2 concave seat 1102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 6 base plate 1101. A No. 2 placement platform 1103 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 6 base plate 1101. A bearing plate 1104 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 2 concave seat 1102. A No. 2 preloading cylinder 1105 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate 1104. The output end of the No. 2 preloading cylinder 1105 is connected to a preloading head 1106. By operating the turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1, the product is rotated. The No. 2 preloading cylinder 1105 is operated, and the output end of the No. 2 preloading cylinder 1105 pushes the preloading head 1106 down to preload the core of the product.

[0043] The air gap adjustment pressing mechanism 12 includes an eighth base plate 1201 fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A third concave seat 1202 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eighth base plate 1201. A second servo press 1203 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the third concave seat 1202. The output end of the second servo press 1203 is connected to a second press head 1204. A third placement platform 1205 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the third concave seat 1202. An air gap adjustment module 1206 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eighth base plate 1201. The turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1 will rotate to the air gap adjustment position. The product is placed on the upper surface of the third placement table 1205. The air gap adjustment module 1206 and the second servo press 1203 are operated. The output end of the second servo press 1203 pushes the second pressure head 1204 to move and fix the product. The air gap adjustment module 1206 adjusts the air gap of the product. The turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1 is operated. The turntable 3 rotates the product to the second welding mechanism 8 for secondary welding.

[0044] The unloading mechanism 13 includes a support member 1301 fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A conveyor belt 1302 is installed on the upper surface of the support member 1301. A base plate 1303 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A column 1304 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1303. A transfer module 1305 is set above the column 1304. After the secondary welding is completed, the transfer module 1305 is operated to transfer the product. The movement principle of the transfer module 1305 is the same as that of the cylinder 817 and the fixed gripper 818. The product is gripped and clamped to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1302 and unloaded by the conveyor belt 1302.

[0045] In summary, with this solenoid valve core assembly equipment, the operator places the product inside the fixture above the operating table 1, presses the start button 401 to start the control box 4, thereby starting the overall assembly equipment to assemble the various components of the solenoid valve core. Operating the first transfer cylinder 505, the output end of the first transfer cylinder 505 pushes the first telescopic column 506, causing the connecting piece 507 to move, thereby pushing the triangular platform 503 to slide on the outer surface of the first slide rail 502, adjusting the assembly position of the tower spring. Operating the first lifting cylinder 510, the output end of the first lifting cylinder 510 pushes the first sliding plate 512 to slide and descend on the outer surface of the second slide rail 511. Operating the assembly cylinder 514 pushes the expansion cylinder 515 to descend, and operating the expansion cylinder 515 causes the expansion cylinder... The output end of 515 performs the expansion and assembly operation on the tower spring. The turntable 3 rotates the assembled tower spring to the pre-assembly position. The first pre-compression cylinder 604 is operated, its output end pushing the third telescopic column 605 downwards. The third telescopic column 605 then lowers the mounting plate 607. The gripper cylinder 608 is operated, its output end pushing the gripper 609 to move, performing pre-assembly. The turntable 3 rotates the product to the pressing position. The first servo press 704 is operated, its output end pushing the fourth telescopic column 705 downwards. The fourth telescopic column 705 lowers the first pressure head 706 to press the product. The turntable 3 rotates the product to the welding position for welding. The process involves operating cylinder 817 (number two), whose output drives the fixed gripper 818 to clamp the product. Cylinder 807 (number one), whose output pushes the connecting plate 808 to adjust the height of the clamped product. Cable chain 806, driven by the driver, moves to adjust the product's position, placing it on the upper surface of the rotary table 813. The servo module assembly 814 adjusts the positions of the welding head mounting bracket 815 and the welding head 816. The welding head 816 then performs welding. The drive motor 812 is powered on, and its output drives the drive end of the rotary table 813 to rotate, enabling product rotation welding. After welding, the rotary table 3 is operated to rotate the product further. Height detection is performed by operating lifting cylinder 906 (number two). The output of lifting cylinder 906 moves displacement sensor 907 to detect product height displacement. Handling gripper 1013 is then operated to stably grip the product. Lifting cylinder 1009 (number three) is operated, its output moving telescopic column 1012 (number five) to raise the product height. Transfer cylinder 1006 (number two) is operated, its output moving connecting frame 1007 (number two) along the outer surface of slide rail 1005 and stabilizer bar 1004, moving the product to turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of operating platform 1. Turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of operating platform 1 rotates the product. Pre-compression cylinder 1105 is then operated.The output of the second pre-compression cylinder 1105 pushes the pre-compression head 1106 down to pre-compress the product's core. The turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform 1 rotates to the air gap adjustment position, placing the product on the upper surface of the third placement platform 1205. The air gap adjustment module 1206 and the second servo press 1203 are operated; the output of the second servo press 1203 pushes the second pressure head 1204 to move, fixing the product. The air gap adjustment module 1206 adjusts the air gap of the product. The turntable 3 on the other side of the upper surface of the operating platform 1 rotates the product to the second welding mechanism 8 for secondary welding. After secondary welding, the transfer module 1305 transfers the product. The movement principle of the transfer module 1305 is the same as that of the second cylinder 817 and the fixing gripper 818. The product is gripped onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1302 and transported by the conveyor belt.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solenoid valve core assembly device, comprising an operating table (1), wherein support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the operating table (1), and turntables (3) are respectively installed on both sides of the upper surface of the operating table (1), and a control box (4) is fixedly installed on one end surface of the operating table (1), and a start button (401) is installed on one end surface of the control box (4), characterized in that: The upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a tower spring assembly mechanism (5), a pre-assembly mechanism (6), a valve cap pressing mechanism (7), a welding mechanism (8), a height detection mechanism (9), and a transport and transfer mechanism (10) on one side. The upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a core pre-pressing mechanism (11), an air gap adjustment pressing mechanism (12), and a material unloading mechanism (13) on the other side.

2. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The tower spring assembly mechanism (5) includes a base plate (501) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A slide rail (502) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (501). A triangular frame (503) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail (502). A connector (507) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the triangular frame (503). A fixed seat (504) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A transfer cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the fixed seat (504). A telescopic column (506) is connected to the output end of the transfer cylinder (505). One end surface of the telescopic column (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the connector (507). One end surface of the triangular frame (503) is fixedly connected to... A vertical plate (508) is provided. A fixed column (509) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the vertical plate (508). A first lifting cylinder (510) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed column (509). A second slide rail (511) is fixedly connected to both sides of one end surface of the vertical plate (508). A first sliding plate (512) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second slide rail (511). A support rod (513) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first sliding plate (512). An assembly cylinder (514) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the support rod (513). The upper surface of the first sliding plate (512) is connected to the output end of the first lifting cylinder (510). An expansion cylinder (515) is connected to the output end of the assembly cylinder (514). A second telescopic column (516) is connected to the output end of the expansion cylinder (515).

3. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The pre-assembly mechanism (6) includes a second base plate (601) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A first column (602) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second base plate (601). A top plate (603) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first column (602). A first pre-compression cylinder (604) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the top plate (603). A third telescopic column (605) is connected to the output end of the first pre-compression cylinder (604). A horizontal column (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first column (602). An installation plate (607) is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal column (606). A gripper cylinder (608) is fixedly connected to one end of the installation plate (607). A gripper (609) is connected to the output end of the gripper cylinder (608). The bottom surface of the third telescopic column (605) is connected to one end of the installation plate (607).

4. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The valve cap pressing mechanism (7) includes a No. 3 base plate (701) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A No. 1 concave seat (702) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 3 base plate (701). A No. 1 placement platform (703) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 3 base plate (701). A No. 1 servo press (704) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 1 concave seat (702). The output end of the No. 1 servo press (704) is connected to a No. 4 telescopic column (705). A No. 1 pressure head (706) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the No. 4 telescopic column (705).

5. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The welding mechanism (8) includes a No. 4 base plate (801) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A No. 1 vertical rod (802) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 4 base plate (801). A baffle (803) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 1 vertical rod (802). A No. 3 slide rail (804) is fixedly installed on one end of the baffle (803). A side plate (805) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the No. 3 slide rail (804). A No. 1 drag chain (806) is connected to one end of the side plate (805). A No. 1 cylinder (807) is fixedly installed on the other end of the side plate (805). A connecting plate (808) is connected to the output end of the No. 1 cylinder (807). A No. 2 cylinder (817) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (808). The output end is connected to a fixed gripper (818). A No. 5 base plate (809) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). Fixed round rods (810) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the upper surface of the No. 5 base plate (809). A cover plate (811) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed round rod (810). A drive motor (812) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the cover plate (811). A rotary table (813) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the cover plate (811). The drive end of the rotary table (813) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (812). A servo module assembly (814) is installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A welding head mounting bracket (815) is fixedly installed on one side of the servo module assembly (814). A welding head (816) is fixedly connected through the welding head mounting bracket (815).

6. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The height detection mechanism (9) includes a height frame (901) fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A movable platform (902) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the height frame (901). A fourth slide rail (903) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the movable platform (902). A frame plate (904) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fourth slide rail (903). A first connecting frame (905) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame plate (904). A second lifting cylinder (906) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first connecting frame (905). A displacement sensor (907) is connected to the output end of the second lifting cylinder (906).

7. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The transport and transfer mechanism (10) includes a No. 7 base plate (1001) fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A No. 2 vertical rod (1002) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 7 base plate (1001). A long strip plate (1003) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 2 vertical rod (1002). A stabilizing rod (1004) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the long strip plate (1003). A No. 5 slide rail (1005) is fixedly installed on the upper part of one end surface of the long strip plate (1003). A No. 2 connecting frame (1007) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the No. 5 slide rail (1005). A No. 2 transfer cylinder (1006) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other end surface of the long strip plate (1003). The No. 2 transfer cylinder (1006) is connected to the upper part of the other end surface of the long strip plate (1003). The output end is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting frame (1007). The second connecting frame (1007) is fixedly installed on both sides of one end surface of the third connecting frame (1007). The third lifting cylinder (1009) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third connecting frame (1008). The output end of the third lifting cylinder (1009) is connected to the fifth telescopic column (1012). The sixth slide rail (1010) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end surface of the third connecting frame (1008). The fourth connecting frame (1011) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sixth slide rail (1010). The bottom end of the fourth connecting frame (1011) is fixedly connected to the transport gripper (1013). The bottom end of the fifth telescopic column (1012) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fourth connecting frame (1011).

8. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The core preloading mechanism (11) includes a No. 6 base plate (1101) fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A No. 2 concave seat (1102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 6 base plate (1101). A No. 2 placement platform (1103) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the No. 6 base plate (1101). A bearing plate (1104) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 2 concave seat (1102). A No. 2 preloading cylinder (1105) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate (1104). A preloading head (1106) is connected to the output end of the No. 2 preloading cylinder (1105).

9. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The air gap adjustment pressing mechanism (12) includes an eighth base plate (1201) fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A third concave seat (1202) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eighth base plate (1201). A second servo press (1203) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the third concave seat (1202). The output end of the second servo press (1203) is connected to a second press head (1204). A third placement platform (1205) is fixedly installed on one end of the third concave seat (1202). An air gap adjustment module (1206) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the eighth base plate (1201).

10. The electromagnetic spool assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The feeding mechanism (13) includes a support member (1301) fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A conveyor belt (1302) is installed on the upper surface of the support member (1301). A No. 9 base plate (1303) is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). A No. 2 column (1304) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the No. 9 base plate (1303). A transfer module (1305) is provided above the No. 2 column (1304).