A self-compacting concrete mixing device

By employing screening and batch feeding and water flushing in the self-compacting concrete mixing device, the problems of difficult stratified mixing of aggregates and powders and clogging of discharge ports were solved, achieving efficient mixing and enhanced fluidity.

CN224446370UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03CHINA RAILWAY 18TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY 18TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing self-compacting concrete mixing devices increase the difficulty of mixing due to the stratification of aggregates and powders during one-time feeding, prolong the mixing time, and the discharge port is prone to clogging.

Method used

Two sets of feeding mechanisms are used for screening and batch feeding of aggregates and powders. Combined with the rinsing of the water supply mechanism and the stirring of the mixing mechanism, the materials are ensured to be mixed evenly and blockage is prevented.

Benefits of technology

It improves mixing efficiency, avoids clogging of the discharge port, and enhances the fluidity and mixing effect of concrete.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, and in particular to a self-compacting concrete mixing device. It not only separately screens and feeds aggregates and powders into the device in batches for convenient subsequent mixing and improved work efficiency, but also mixes and conveys concrete at the bottom discharge port, preventing blockage at the discharge port. The device includes a mixing mechanism; it also includes two sets of feeding mechanisms, two sets of batching mechanisms, a mixing mechanism, a discharge mechanism, and a water supply mechanism. The two sets of feeding mechanisms are installed on the mixing mechanism to facilitate material screening; the two sets of batching mechanisms are respectively installed on the two sets of feeding mechanisms to feed materials in batches; the mixing mechanism is installed on the mixing mechanism to mix the materials; the discharge mechanism is installed on the mixing mechanism to facilitate material discharge; and the water supply mechanism is installed on the feeding mechanism to facilitate water supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, and in particular to a self-compacting concrete mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] Self-compacting concrete refers to concrete that can flow and compact under its own weight, completely filling the formwork even with dense reinforcing steel, while achieving good homogeneity, and without requiring additional vibration.

[0003] Existing self-compacting concrete mixing devices, such as the self-compacting concrete batching machine disclosed in utility model patent application number 202021833806.6, mainly include a fixing device, a raw material device, a weighing device, and a mixing device. A conveying pipe and a connecting rod are fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the fixing device, with the connecting rod located below the conveying pipe. The raw material device is set on the left inner wall of the fixing device. In use, through the conveying pipe, three different batching input ports—a gravel raw material box, a dry mortar raw material box, and a water tank—are ultimately introduced into a weighing device for weighing. The rotation of the mixing fan disperses the lumps of dry mortar, while simultaneously ensuring that the various powders in the dry mortar are fully mixed. After being screened by a filter screen, the mixture enters the conveying pipe.

[0004] However, most existing mixing devices are designed for one-time feeding, with aggregates and powders stratified within the device, increasing the difficulty of mixing, prolonging the subsequent mixing time, and making it difficult to mix concrete at the discharge port, which can easily cause blockage and affect the discharge. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a self-compacting concrete mixing device that can not only screen aggregates and powders separately and feed them into the device in batches to facilitate subsequent mixing and improve work efficiency, but also mix and transport concrete at the bottom discharge port to avoid clogging at the discharge port.

[0006] This utility model discloses a self-compacting concrete mixing device, including a mixing mechanism; it also includes two sets of feeding mechanisms, two sets of batching mechanisms, a mixing mechanism, a discharging mechanism, and a water supply mechanism. The two sets of feeding mechanisms are installed on the mixing mechanism to facilitate material screening. The two sets of batching mechanisms are respectively installed on the two sets of feeding mechanisms to feed materials in batches. The mixing mechanism is installed on the mixing mechanism to mix the materials. The discharging mechanism is installed on the mixing mechanism to facilitate material discharge. The water supply mechanism is installed on the feeding mechanism to facilitate water supply. The water supply mechanism first delivers a certain amount of water into the mixing mechanism. Then, the aggregates and powders are respectively conveyed to two sets of feeding mechanisms, which screen them. The batching mechanism feeds the materials into the mixing mechanism in batches. The stirring mechanism is started to stir the materials while dispersing them, enhancing the mixing effect. After the materials in the feeding mechanism are completely discharged, the water supply mechanism sprays water into the two sets of feeding mechanisms to rinse them and deliver clean water to the mixing mechanism to facilitate the formation of concrete. The discharge mechanism stirs the materials at the discharge port to enhance the overall fluidity of the concrete, making it easier to discharge through the mixing mechanism after the concrete is mixed.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing chamber, a discharge hopper, a discharge pipe, and a valve. The bottom of the mixing chamber is connected to the ground, and the interior of the mixing chamber is provided with a cavity. The top of the discharge hopper is connected to the interior of the bottom of the mixing chamber, and the top of the discharge pipe is connected to the interior of the bottom of the discharge hopper. The valve is installed on the discharge pipe. The concrete is mixed and stirred in the cavity of the mixing chamber. After the mixing is completed, the valve is opened, and the concrete is discharged through the discharge pipe. The discharge hopper is set to accelerate the discharge of concrete.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, a hinge, a sealing cover, a handle, and a screen. The bottom of the feeding hopper is connected to the top of the mixing hopper. The top of the feeding hopper has a feed inlet. The hinge is installed on the feeding hopper, the sealing cover is installed on the hinge, the handle is installed on the sealing cover, and the screen is installed inside the feeding hopper. The operator operates the handle to open the sealing cover, feeding the aggregate and powder into the two sets of feeding hoppers respectively. Then, the sealing cover is closed to prevent the powder from scattering. The screen separates the aggregate and powder to ensure the mixing effect of the concrete.

[0009] Preferably, the batching mechanism includes a stepper motor, a first rotating shaft, and four sets of partition plates. The stepper motor is installed on the mixing chamber, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the feeding chamber and is connected to the stepper motor for transmission, and the four sets of partition plates are all installed on the first rotating shaft. When the stepper motor is started, the stepper motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate 90° each time, so that the partition plates feed the material into the cavity of the mixing chamber in batches, avoiding the accumulation of the same type of material and affecting the mixing effect.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a first motor, a first reducer, a second rotating shaft, multiple sets of mixing rods, a dispersing disc, and multiple sets of dispersing baffles. The bottom end of the first motor is connected to the top end of the mixing chamber, the output end of the first motor is connected to the input end of the first reducer, and the output end of the first reducer is connected to the input end of the second rotating shaft. Multiple sets of mixing rods are all mounted on the second rotating shaft, the dispersing disc is mounted on the second rotating shaft, and multiple sets of dispersing baffles are mounted on the dispersing disc. When the first motor is started, it drives the second rotating shaft to rotate via the first reducer. The second rotating shaft drives the dispersing disc to rotate, causing the powder and aggregate to fall onto the dispersing disc. The rotating dispersing disc throws them out, thus evenly dispersing the aggregate and powder. At the same time, the second rotating shaft drives the multiple sets of mixing rods to rotate and mix the powder and aggregate to form concrete.

[0011] Preferably, the dispersion disc is made of high-chromium cast iron; high-chromium cast iron has high hardness and excellent wear resistance, and the chromium carbides can effectively resist the cutting and wear of aggregates, avoiding damage to the dispersion disc caused by frequent impacts of aggregates.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a second motor, a second reducer, a third rotating shaft, and multiple sets of push plates. The second motor is installed on the mixing chamber, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the input end of the second reducer. The output end of the second reducer is connected to the input end of the third rotating shaft, and the multiple sets of push plates are all installed on the third rotating shaft. When the first motor is started, it drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the first reducer. The second rotating shaft drives the dispersing disc to rotate, and the powder and aggregate fall onto the dispersing disc. The rotating dispersing disc throws them out, so that the aggregate and powder are evenly dispersed. At the same time, the second rotating shaft drives multiple sets of stirring rods to rotate and mix the powder and aggregate to form concrete.

[0013] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water pump, a water delivery hose, two sets of water distributors, two sets of control valves, and multiple sets of nozzles. The water pump is installed on the discharge hopper and its inlet is connected to a water source. The water delivery hose is connected to the water pump's outlet. The two sets of water distributors are respectively installed on two sets of sealing covers and are connected to the inside of the water delivery hose. Both sets of nozzles are installed on the water delivery hose, and multiple sets of nozzles are respectively installed on the two sets of water distributors. When the water pump is started, clean water is delivered to the cavity of the mixing chamber through the water delivery hose. After the material in the feeding hopper is discharged, the corresponding control valve is opened, and the water delivery hose delivers clean water to the water distributor. The multiple sets of nozzles spray clean water to rinse the screen.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the water supply mechanism first delivers a certain amount of water to the mixing mechanism, and then the aggregate and powder are respectively delivered to two sets of feeding mechanisms. The feeding mechanism screens the aggregate, and the batching mechanism delivers the materials to the mixing mechanism in batches. The stirring mechanism is started to stir the materials while dispersing them, thus enhancing the mixing effect. After the materials in the feeding mechanism are completely discharged, the water supply mechanism sprays water into the two sets of feeding mechanisms to rinse them and deliver clean water to the mixing mechanism, which facilitates the formation of concrete. The discharge mechanism stirs the materials at the discharge port, which enhances the overall fluidity of the concrete and facilitates its discharge through the mixing mechanism after the concrete is mixed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the hybrid mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the feeding mechanism, batching mechanism and water supply mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the material discharge mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, mixing mechanism; 11, mixing bin; 12, discharge hopper; 13, discharge pipe; 14, valve; 02, feeding mechanism; 21, feeding bin; 22, hinge; 23, sealing cover; 24, handle; 25, screen; 03, batching mechanism; 31, stepper motor; 32, first rotating shaft; 33, partition plate; 04, stirring mechanism; 41, first motor; 42, first reducer; 43, second rotating shaft; 44, stirring rod; 45, dispersing disc; 46, dispersing partition; 05, discharge mechanism; 51, second motor; 52, second reducer; 53, third rotating shaft; 54, pusher plate; 06, water supply mechanism; 61, water pump; 62, water delivery hose; 63, water distributor; 64, control valve; 65, nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] This utility model discloses a self-compacting concrete mixing device, including a mixing mechanism 01; it also includes two sets of feeding mechanisms 02, two sets of batching mechanisms 03, a mixing mechanism 04, a discharge mechanism 05, and a water supply mechanism 06. The two sets of feeding mechanisms 02 are both installed on the mixing mechanism 01 to facilitate material screening. The two sets of batching mechanisms 03 are respectively installed on the two sets of feeding mechanisms 02 to feed materials in batches. The mixing mechanism 04 is installed on the mixing mechanism 01 to mix the materials. The discharge mechanism 05 is installed on the mixing mechanism 01 to facilitate material discharge. A water supply mechanism 06 is also included. Mechanism 06 is installed on the feeding mechanism 02 and facilitates water supply; the mixing mechanism 01 includes a mixing chamber 11, a discharge hopper 12, a discharge pipe 13, and a valve 14. The bottom end of the mixing chamber 11 is connected to the ground, and the interior of the mixing chamber 11 is provided with a cavity. The top end of the discharge hopper 12 is connected to the interior of the bottom end of the mixing chamber 11, and the top end of the discharge pipe 13 is connected to the interior of the bottom end of the discharge hopper 12. The valve 14 is installed on the discharge pipe 13; the feeding mechanism 02 includes a feeding chamber 21, a hinge 22, a sealing cover 23, a handle 24, and a screen 25. The bottom end of the feeding chamber 21 is connected to the mixing chamber 11. The top of the mixing chamber 11 is internally connected. The top of the feeding hopper 21 has a feed inlet. The hinge 22 is installed on the feeding hopper 21, the sealing cover 23 is installed on the hinge 22, the handle 24 is installed on the sealing cover 23, and the screen 25 is installed inside the feeding hopper 21. The batching mechanism 03 includes a stepper motor 31, a first rotating shaft 32, and four sets of partition plates 33. The stepper motor 31 is installed on the mixing chamber 11, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed inside the feeding hopper 21 and is connected to the stepper motor 31 for transmission, and the four sets of partition plates 33 are all installed on the first rotating shaft 32. The stirring mechanism 04 includes a first The system includes an electric motor 41, a first reducer 42, a second rotating shaft 43, multiple sets of stirring rods 44, a dispersing disc 45, and multiple sets of dispersing baffles 46. The bottom end of the first electric motor 41 is connected to the top end of the mixing chamber 11, the output end of the first electric motor 41 is connected to the input end of the first reducer 42, the output end of the first reducer 42 is connected to the input end of the second rotating shaft 43, the multiple sets of stirring rods 44 are all mounted on the second rotating shaft 43, the dispersing disc 45 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 43, and the multiple sets of dispersing baffles 46 are all mounted on the dispersing disc 45. The dispersing disc 45 is made of high-chromium cast iron.During operation, the water supply mechanism 06 first delivers a certain amount of water into the cavity of the mixing chamber 11. Then, the operator operates the handle 24 to open the sealing cover 23, allowing the aggregate and powder to be fed into the two sets of feeding hoppers 21 respectively. The sealing cover 23 is then closed to prevent the powder from scattering. The screen 25 sieves the aggregate and powder to ensure the mixing effect of the concrete. The stepper motor 31 is then started, driving the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate 90° each time, causing the partition plate 34 to feed the material into the cavity of the mixing chamber 11 in batches, preventing the same type of material from mixing. Accumulation affects the mixing effect. The first motor 41 is activated, which drives the second shaft 43 to rotate via the first reducer 42. The second shaft 43 drives the dispersing disc 45 to rotate, causing powder and aggregate to fall onto the dispersing disc 45. The rotating disc 45 throws them out, evenly dispersing the powder and aggregate. Simultaneously, the second shaft 43 drives multiple sets of stirring rods 44 to rotate, mixing the powder and aggregate to form concrete. After mixing, valve 14 is opened, and the concrete is discharged through discharge pipe 13. The discharge hopper 12 accelerates the concrete discharge process.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a self-compacting concrete mixing device based on Embodiment 1. The dispersing disc 45 is made of high-chromium cast iron. The discharge mechanism 05 includes a second motor 51, a second reducer 52, a third rotating shaft 53, and multiple sets of push plates 54. The second motor 51 is installed on the mixing chamber 11, and the output end of the second motor 51 is connected to the input end of the second reducer 52. The output end of the second reducer 52 is connected to the input end of the third rotating shaft 53. The multiple sets of push plates 54 are all installed on the third rotating shaft 53. The water supply mechanism 06 includes a water pump 61, a water delivery hose 62, a two-part water separator 63, two sets of control valves 64, and multiple sets of nozzles 65. A water pump 61 is installed on the discharge hopper 12, and its inlet is connected to a water source. A water delivery hose 62 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 61. Two sets of water distributors 63 are installed on two sets of sealing covers 23 and connected to the inside of the water delivery hose 62. Two sets of nozzles 65 are installed on the water delivery hose 62, and multiple sets of nozzles 65 are installed on the two sets of water distributors 63. During operation, the water pump 61 is first started to pump water, which is then delivered through the water delivery hose 62 into the cavity of the mixing chamber 11. Then, the operator operates the handle 24 to open the sealing cover 23, feeding the aggregate and powder into the two sets of feeding hoppers 21 respectively. Finally, the sealing cover 23 is closed to prevent... Powder is dispersed, and the screen 25 separates the aggregate and powder to ensure the mixing effect of the concrete. The stepper motor 31 is started, which drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate 90° each time, so that the separator 34 feeds the material into the cavity of the mixing bin 11 in batches to avoid the accumulation of the same type of material, which would affect the mixing effect. After the material in the feeding bin 21 is discharged, the corresponding control valve 64 is opened, and the water supply hose 62 delivers clean water to the water distributor 63. Multiple sets of nozzles 65 spray clean water to wash the screen 25. Then the first motor 41 is started, and the first motor 41 drives the second rotating shaft 43 to rotate through the first reducer 42. 3. The dispersion disc 45 is rotated, and the powder and aggregate fall onto the dispersion disc 45. The dispersion disc 45 rotates and throws them out, so that the aggregate and powder are evenly dispersed. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 43 drives multiple sets of stirring rods 44 to rotate and mix the powder and aggregate to form concrete. The second motor 51 is started. The second motor 51 drives the third rotating shaft 53 to rotate through the second reducer 52. The third rotating shaft 53 drives multiple sets of push plates 54 to rotate and mix the concrete in the discharge hopper 12 to prevent the concrete from clogging the discharge pipe 13. After mixing is completed, the valve 14 is opened and the concrete is discharged through the discharge pipe 13. The discharge hopper 12 is set to accelerate the discharge of concrete.

[0026] The stepper motor 31, first motor 41, first reducer 42, second motor 51, second reducer 52 and water pump 61 of this utility model are purchased from the market. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A self-compacting concrete mixing device comprising a mixing mechanism (01); characterized in that, It also includes two sets of feeding mechanisms (02), two sets of batching mechanisms (03), a mixing mechanism (04), a discharge mechanism (05), and a water supply mechanism (06). The two sets of feeding mechanisms (02) are installed on the mixing mechanism (01) to facilitate material screening. The two sets of batching mechanisms (03) are installed on the two sets of feeding mechanisms (02) respectively to feed materials in batches. The mixing mechanism (04) is installed on the mixing mechanism (01) to mix the materials. The discharge mechanism (05) is installed on the mixing mechanism (01) to facilitate material discharge. The water supply mechanism (06) is installed on the feeding mechanism (02) to facilitate water supply.

2. A self-compacting concrete mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The mixing mechanism (01) includes a mixing chamber (11), a discharge hopper (12), a discharge pipe (13), and a valve (14). The bottom end of the mixing chamber (11) is connected to the ground. The mixing chamber (11) has a cavity inside. The top end of the discharge hopper (12) is connected to the bottom end of the mixing chamber (11). The top end of the discharge pipe (13) is connected to the bottom end of the discharge hopper (12). The valve (14) is installed on the discharge pipe (13).

3. A self-compacting concrete mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The feeding mechanism (02) includes a feeding bin (21), a hinge (22), a sealing cover (23), a handle (24), and a screen (25). The bottom of the feeding bin (21) is connected to the top of the mixing bin (11). The top of the feeding bin (21) has a feed inlet. The hinge (22) is installed on the feeding bin (21), the sealing cover (23) is installed on the hinge (22), the handle (24) is installed on the sealing cover (23), and the screen (25) is installed inside the feeding bin (21).

4. A self-compacting concrete mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The batching mechanism (03) includes a stepper motor (31), a first rotating shaft (32) and four sets of partition plates (33). The stepper motor (31) is installed on the mixing chamber (11). The first rotating shaft (32) is rotatably installed in the feeding chamber (21) and is connected to the stepper motor (31) for transmission. All four sets of partition plates (33) are installed on the first rotating shaft (32).

5. A self-compacting concrete mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The stirring mechanism (04) includes a first motor (41), a first reducer (42), a second rotating shaft (43), multiple sets of stirring rods (44), a dispersing disc (45), and multiple sets of dispersing baffles (46). The bottom end of the first motor (41) is connected to the top end of the mixing chamber (11). The output end of the first motor (41) is connected to the input end of the first reducer (42). The output end of the first reducer (42) is connected to the input end of the second rotating shaft (43). Multiple sets of stirring rods (44) are all mounted on the second rotating shaft (43). The dispersing disc (45) is mounted on the second rotating shaft (43). Multiple sets of dispersing baffles (46) are all mounted on the dispersing disc (45).

6. A self-compacting concrete mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The dispersion plate (45) is made of high-chromium cast iron.

7. A self-compacting concrete mixing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism (05) includes a second motor (51), a second reducer (52), a third rotating shaft (53), and multiple sets of push plates (54). The second motor (51) is installed on the mixing chamber (11). The output end of the second motor (51) is connected to the input end of the second reducer (52). The output end of the second reducer (52) is connected to the input end of the third rotating shaft (53). Multiple sets of push plates (54) are all installed on the third rotating shaft (53).

8. A self-compacting concrete mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The water supply mechanism (06) includes a water pump (61), a water delivery hose (62), two sets of water distribution units (63), two sets of control valves (64), and multiple sets of nozzles (65). The water pump (61) is installed on the discharge hopper (12) and the inlet of the water pump (61) is connected to the water source. The water delivery hose (62) is connected to the outlet of the water pump (61). The two sets of water distribution units (63) are respectively installed on two sets of sealing caps (23) and are connected to the inside of the water delivery hose (62). The two sets of nozzles (65) are both installed on the water delivery hose (62), and the multiple sets of nozzles (65) are respectively installed on the two sets of water distribution units (63).