A smart side-pushing material feeding device for slope protection bricks

Abstract

This utility model is an intelligent side-ejection device for slope protection bricks, comprising: a first conveying channel; a second conveying channel arranged on one side of the length direction of the first conveying channel; a flap hinged at the end of the second conveying channel, having a first guide plate and a second guide plate inclined to the first guide plate; when the first guide plate is in an inclined state, its end away from the hinge is supported at the end of the first conveying channel; a first pushing component that moves along the length direction of the first conveying channel via a linear module; and a second pushing component that moves along the length direction of the second conveying channel via a linear module. This application cleverly utilizes the through-hole structure in the slope protection bricks, and through this device, the slope protection bricks are transformed from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The through-holes in the slope protection bricks are set as a horizontal concentric structure, which facilitates the horizontal insertion of subsequent insertion rods, and realizes the discharge of multiple vertical slope protection bricks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a slope protection brick discharge device, and in particular to an intelligent side-push discharge device for slope protection bricks. Background Technology

[0002] To improve the safety and aesthetics of slopes, slope protection bricks are often laid on slopes. Conventional slope protection bricks have a frame structure, such as the Chinese patent with publication number CN308900983S, which usually has a through-hole structure in the middle.

[0003] Slope protection bricks are usually produced by molding. After molding, the slope protection bricks are often placed horizontally on the material channel for transportation and discharge. This lowers the center of gravity of the slope protection bricks and ensures smooth transportation on the conveyor belt. Conventional slope protection brick discharge is done manually at the end of the conveyor belt, and then the slope protection bricks are stacked horizontally for subsequent bundling and packaging. This operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot achieve automated discharge of slope protection bricks.

[0004] In summary, how to achieve automated discharge of slope protection bricks has become an urgent problem for researchers in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: how to achieve automated discharge of slope protection bricks;

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] This utility model is an intelligent side-pushing device for slope protection bricks, comprising: a first conveying channel; a second conveying channel arranged on one side of the length direction of the first conveying channel, with its height lower than the first conveying channel; a flap, hinged to the end of the second conveying channel, having a first guide plate and a second guide plate inclined to the first guide plate; when the first guide plate is in an inclined state, its end away from the hinge is supported at the end of the first conveying channel; when the second guide plate is in a horizontal state, the top surface of the second guide plate is flush with the conveying surface of the second conveying channel; a first pushing component that moves along the length direction of the first conveying channel via a linear module, adapted to push the slope protection bricks horizontally placed on the first conveying channel to the flap; and a second pushing component that moves along the length direction of the second conveying channel via a linear module, adapted to guide the slope protection bricks placed at the flap to a vertical state and push the slope protection bricks along the length of the second conveying channel.

[0008] Furthermore, the first pushing component includes: a first slide rail disposed on both sides of the first conveying channel; a first frame with a first slider at its bottom that matches the first slide rail; and a first cylinder disposed on the top of the first frame, with its output end passing through the first frame and connected to the first push plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the second pushing component includes: a second slide rail disposed on both sides of the second conveying channel; a second frame with a second slider at its bottom that matches the second slide rail; and a second cylinder disposed on the top of the second frame, with its output end passing through the second frame and connected to the second push plate.

[0010] Furthermore, when the second guide plate rotates to a horizontal position, a limiting member is provided at the second conveying channel to restrict the second guide plate from continuing to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the linear module includes: a plurality of sprockets fixed to the side of the first or second conveying channel, wherein one sprocket is controlled to rotate by a motor; a chain, wound around the sprockets and connected thereto, wherein one link of the chain is connected to the first or second slider.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is an intelligent side-ejection feeding device for slope protection bricks. This application cleverly utilizes the through-hole structure in the slope protection bricks. Through this device, the slope protection bricks are changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The through holes in the slope protection bricks are set as a horizontal concentric structure, which facilitates the horizontal insertion of the subsequent insertion rod and realizes the feeding of multiple vertical slope protection bricks. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first propulsion component;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second propulsion component;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flap structure;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movement of the slope protection bricks in this device. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0021] See Figure 1 This embodiment is an intelligent side-pushing material feeding device for slope protection bricks, including: a first conveying channel 01; a second conveying channel 02 arranged to the right of the first conveying channel 01, the height of the second conveying channel 02 being lower than the height of the first conveying channel 01;

[0022] See Figure 5 The flap 3 is disposed between the first conveying channel 01 and the second conveying channel 02. The flap 3 is hinged to the left end of the second conveying channel 02. The flap 3 has a first guide plate 31 and a second guide plate 32. In the normal state, the first guide plate 31 is in an inclined state, and one end of the first guide plate 31 is supported on the right end of the first conveying channel 01. When the second guide plate 32 is in a horizontal state, the top surface of the second guide plate 32 is flush with the conveying surface of the second conveying channel 02, which facilitates the smooth introduction of the slope protection bricks 4 supported on the second guide plate 32 onto the second conveying channel 02.

[0023] See Figure 6 The first pushing component 1 moves along the length of the first conveying channel 01 via a linear module. The first pushing component 1 pushes the slope protection brick 4, which is horizontally placed on the first conveying channel 01, from left to right, and pushes the slope protection brick 4 from the first conveying channel 01 onto the flip plate 3. At this time, the slope protection brick 4 is tilted and supported on the first guide plate 31 and is limited by the second guide plate 32.

[0024] See Figure 6 The second pushing component 2 moves along the length of the second conveying channel 02 via a linear module. Then, the second pushing component 2 moves to the left side of the slope protection brick 4 and pushes the slope protection brick 4, along with the flipping 3, to the right to a vertical position. At this time, the second guide plate 32 is flush with the second conveying channel 02. The second pushing component 2 continues to move to the right, guiding the slope protection brick 4 onto the second conveying channel 02. The vertical slope protection brick 4 moves from left to right on the second conveying channel 02. Multiple vertical slope protection bricks 4 are horizontally stacked at the right end of the second conveying channel 02. At this time, the through holes of the multiple slope protection bricks 4 are horizontal and concentric. Then, a horizontal insertion rod (or forklift forks) passes through the multiple slope protection bricks, lifting and binding the multiple slope protection bricks 4 simultaneously, realizing the intelligent discharge of the slope protection bricks 4.

[0025] In summary, this solution cleverly utilizes the through-hole structure in the slope protection brick 4 to change the slope protection brick 4 from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the through-hole in the slope protection brick 4 is a horizontal concentric structure, which facilitates the horizontal insertion of the subsequent insertion rod and realizes the discharge of multiple vertical slope protection bricks 4.

[0026] See Figure 3 , 4 In some possible embodiments, in order to illustrate the specific structure of the first pushing component and the second pushing component, this embodiment adopts the following for the first pushing component: a first slide rail 11, which is disposed on both sides of the first conveying channel 01; a first frame 12, which has a first slider 13 at its bottom that matches the first slide rail 11; and a first cylinder 14, which is disposed on the top of the first frame 12, and whose output end passes through the first frame 12 and is connected to the first push plate 15.

[0027] The second pushing component includes: a second slide rail 21, which is disposed on both sides of the second conveying channel 02; a second frame 22, the bottom of which is provided with a second slider 23 that matches the second slide rail 21; and a second cylinder 24, which is disposed on the top of the second frame 22, the output end of which passes through the second frame 22 and is connected to the second push plate 25.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first frame 12 moves left and right on the first conveying channel 01 and the second frame 22 on the second conveying channel 02 through the cooperation of the slider, the slide rail and the linear module; when the first push plate 15 is in the low position, the first push plate 15 can contact the slope protection brick 4 and move along the first conveying channel 01; when the first push plate 15 is in the high position, it is convenient for the first frame 12 and the first push plate 15 to reset from right to left on the first conveying channel 01; the second push plate 25 is the same.

[0029] See Figure 1 In some possible embodiments, in order to illustrate the specific structure of the straight module, this embodiment adopts a line module including: a plurality of sprockets 5 fixed on the side of the first conveying channel 01 or the second conveying channel 02, wherein one sprocket 5 is controlled to rotate by a motor; a chain 6, which is wound around the sprockets 5 and connected, wherein one link of the chain 6 is connected to the first slider 13 or the second slider 23;

[0030] The motor drives the sprocket 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the chain 6 to rotate. One link on the chain 6 is connected to the first slider 13 or the second slider 23. The rotation of the chain 6 drives the first slider 13 or the second slider 23 to move linearly on the corresponding slide rail, ultimately realizing the reciprocating motion of the frame on the corresponding conveying channel.

[0031] See Figure 2In some possible embodiments, in order to limit the flipping position of the second guide plate 32, this embodiment adopts a limiting member 7 at the second conveying channel 02 to restrict the second guide plate 32 from continuing to rotate when the second guide plate 32 rotates to a horizontal state;

[0032] A limiting element 7 is installed on the left side of the second conveying channel 02. The flip plate 3 rotates clockwise until the second guide plate 32 contacts the limiting element 7. At this time, the second guide plate 32 is in a horizontal state, and the clockwise rotation of the second guide plate 32 is restricted.

[0033] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A revetment brick intelligent side push-out device, characterized in that, include: First conveyor channel; The second conveying channel is arranged on one side of the length direction of the first conveying channel, and its height is lower than that of the first conveying channel; A flap is hinged at the end of the second conveying channel. It has a first guide plate and a second guide plate that is inclined to the first guide plate. When the first guide plate is in an inclined state, the end away from the hinge is supported at the end of the first conveying channel. When the second guide plate is in a horizontal state, the top surface of the second guide plate is flush with the conveying surface of the second conveying channel. The first pushing component moves along the length of the first conveying channel via a linear module and is adapted to push the slope protection bricks placed horizontally on the first conveying channel to the flap. The second pushing component moves along the length of the second conveying channel via a linear module. It is adapted to guide the slope protection bricks placed at the flap to a vertical position and push the slope protection bricks to be conveyed along the length of the second conveying channel.

2. The intelligent side-ejection device for slope protection bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pushing component includes: The first slide rail is disposed on both sides of the first conveying channel; The first frame has a first slider at its bottom that matches the first slide rail; The first cylinder is located on the top of the first frame, and its output end passes through the first frame and is connected to the first push plate.

3. The intelligent side-ejection device for slope protection bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second actuation component includes: The second slide rail is provided on both sides of the second conveying channel; The second frame has a second slider at its bottom that matches the second slide rail; The second cylinder is located on top of the second frame, and its output end passes through the second frame and is connected to the second push plate.

4. The intelligent side-ejection device for slope protection bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the second guide plate rotates to a horizontal position, a limiting member is provided at the second conveying channel to restrict the second guide plate from continuing to rotate.

5. The intelligent side-ejection device for slope protection bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linear module includes: Multiple sprockets are fixed to the side of the first or second conveying channel, one of which is controlled to rotate by a motor; A chain is wound around the sprocket, and one link of the chain is connected to the first slider or the second slider.

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