A track-type feeder mechanism

By designing a track-type feeding mechanism with cleaning and adjustment mechanisms, the problem of debris accumulation on the belt conveyor was solved, achieving effective debris cleaning and normal feeding, and improving the practicality of the device.

CN224449229UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03XIAMEN LIXIANG NEW IND & TRADE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN LIXIANG NEW IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing track-type feeding mechanisms, items tend to accumulate debris on the belt conveyor, affecting normal feeding and reducing the practicality of the device.

Method used

A track-type feeding mechanism including a belt conveyor, a cleaning mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism was designed. Through the combination of a brush plate, a concave plate, a slider, a column, and a connecting column, the brush plate is moved back and forth on the surface of the belt conveyor by a drive motor driven by a lead screw to clean up debris and resume normal feeding after cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Effective cleaning of debris on the belt conveyor ensures normal material feeding and improves the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a track type feeding mechanism relates to article feeding technical field, including belt conveyor, the bottom of belt conveyor is fixed with base, through installing the brush plate between two recessed plates, using the outer wall of two stud respectively with recessed plate's inner wall thread, make the inner wall thread of one end of stud with brush plate, make brush plate steady installation between two recessed plates, take out the connecting column from the bottom of recessed plate to be convenient for control brush plate reciprocating motion on the outer surface of belt conveyor, and then the sundries on belt conveyor is cleaned, avoids the normal feeding of device, through using recessed plate and slide on the outer wall of stand, make the outer wall of recessed plate and the bottom of limiting plate abut, thus the bottom of brush plate is separated with the outer surface of belt conveyor, and the outer wall of connecting column is sleeved in the inner wall of recessed hole set up on one side of stand, thereby ensuring that the belt conveyor after cleaning normally feeds articles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material feeding technology, specifically a track-type feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A track-type feeding mechanism is a device used to transport and convey materials using a fixed track.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that: Currently, there are many track-type feeding mechanisms on the market, but in general, the workers directly place the items on the track-type belt conveyor for feeding. However, the belt conveyor is prone to accumulating a large amount of debris on the conveyor belt over a long period of time, which seriously interferes with the subsequent normal feeding of items on the belt conveyor and reduces the practicality of the device. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have studied and improved the existing structure to provide a track-type feeding mechanism in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a track-type feeding mechanism, including a belt conveyor, a base fixed at the bottom of the belt conveyor, a cleaning mechanism on the outer wall of the belt conveyor, and an adjustment mechanism on the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism.

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes:

[0007] A brush plate is positioned above the belt conveyor. Both sides of the brush plate are provided with concave plates, and one side of each of the two concave plates slides against the outer wall of the belt conveyor.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a drive motor is fixed at the top of the base, and a lead screw is coaxially connected to the output end of the drive motor. Two sliders slide at the top of the base, and the inner wall of one of the sliders is in motion with the outer wall of the lead screw.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both ends of the brush plate are threaded with studs, and the outer walls of the two studs are threaded with the inner wall of the concave plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, two circular grooves are opened at the top of each of the two sliders, and the inner walls of the four circular grooves are provided with inserts, and one side of each of the four inserts is fixed to one side of the concave plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes:

[0012] Two columns, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top of the slider, and the outer walls of the two columns slide against the inner wall of the concave plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixed to the top of each of the two columns, and the two limiting plates are disposed on the outer wall of the concave plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the two columns has a recessed hole on one side, and a connecting column slides on the inner wall of each of the two recessed holes. One side of each of the two connecting columns is matched with the inner wall of the belt conveyor.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this solution, the brush plate is installed between two concave plates. The outer walls of two studs are threaded onto the inner walls of the concave plates, so that one end of the stud is threaded onto the inner wall of the brush plate, ensuring a stable installation of the brush plate between the two concave plates. The connecting column is removed from the bottom of the concave plate, and the outer walls of the fixed inserts on both sides of the bottom of the concave plate are engaged with the inner walls of the circular grooves opened at the top of the slider, so that the bottom of the concave plate abuts against the top of the slider. This controls the output of the drive motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, causing the outer wall of the lead screw to drive the inner wall of the slider, thereby allowing the slider to slide at the top of the base. This facilitates the control of the brush plate to reciprocate on the outer surface of the belt conveyor, thereby cleaning up debris on the belt conveyor and preventing it from affecting the normal feeding of the device.

[0017] 2. In this solution, the concave plate slides on the outer wall of the column, so that the outer wall of the concave plate abuts against the bottom end of the limiting plate, thus separating the bottom end of the brush plate from the outer surface of the belt conveyor. The outer wall of the connecting column is fitted with the inner wall of the concave hole opened on one side of the column until the side of the connecting column matches and is installed with the inner wall of the belt conveyor, thereby ensuring that the belt conveyor can feed the items normally after cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a track-type feeding mechanism according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of a track-type feeding mechanism according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate and concave plate separation structure of a track-type feeding mechanism according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the concave plate and slider closing structure of a track-type feeding mechanism according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a track-type feeding mechanism according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Belt conveyor; 2. Base; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Brush plate; 32. Concave plate; 33. Drive motor; 34. Lead screw; 35. Slider; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Column; 42. Limiting plate; 43. Concave hole; 44. Connecting column; 5. Stud; 6. Circular groove; 7. Insert column. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a track-type feeding mechanism, including a belt conveyor 1, a base 2 fixed at the bottom end of the belt conveyor 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 on the outer wall of the belt conveyor 1, and an adjustment mechanism 4 on the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism 3.

[0027] Cleanup organization 3 includes:

[0028] A brush plate 31 is positioned above the belt conveyor 1. Both sides of the brush plate 31 are provided with concave plates 32. One side of each concave plate 32 slides against the outer wall of the belt conveyor 1. A drive motor 33 is fixed to the top of the base 2. The output end of the drive motor 33 is coaxially connected to a lead screw 34. Two sliders 35 slide on the top of the base 2. The inner wall of one slider 35 is driven by the outer wall of the lead screw 34, thereby causing the slider 35 to slide on the top of the base 2, which facilitates the control of the brush plate 31 to reciprocate on the outer surface of the belt conveyor 1.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the brush plate 31 are threaded with studs 5, and the outer walls of the two studs 5 are threaded with the inner walls of the concave plates 32, which facilitates the stable installation of the brush plate 31 between the two concave plates 32.

[0030] As attached Figure 5 As shown, each of the two sliders 35 has two circular grooves 6 at its top, and each of the four circular grooves 6 has a post 7 on its inner wall. One side of each of the four posts 7 is fixed to one side of the concave plate 32, which facilitates the connection between the bottom of the concave plate 32 and the top of the slider 35 when they come into contact.

[0031] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes:

[0032] Two uprights 41 are provided, with their bottom ends fixed to the top of the slider 35. The outer walls of the two uprights 41 slide against the inner wall of the concave plate 32. Limiting plates 42 are fixed to the top of the two uprights 41 and are located on the outer wall of the concave plate 32. A recessed hole 43 is provided on one side of each of the two uprights 41. A connecting post 44 slides on the inner wall of each of the two recessed holes 43. One side of each connecting post 44 matches the inner wall of the belt conveyor 1 until the connecting post 44 matches the inner wall of the belt conveyor 1, thereby ensuring that the belt conveyor 1 can feed materials normally after cleaning.

[0033] Working principle: In use, the brush plate 31 is installed between two concave plates 32. The outer walls of two studs 5 are threaded onto the inner walls of the concave plates 32, so that one end of the stud 5 is threaded onto the inner wall of the brush plate 31, securing the brush plate 31 between the two concave plates 32. The connecting post 44 is removed from the bottom of the concave plate 32. The outer walls of the inserts 7 fixed on both sides of the bottom of the concave plate 32 are engaged with the inner wall of the circular groove 6 at the top of the slider 35, causing the bottom of the concave plate 32 to abut against the top of the slider 35. This controls the output of the drive motor 33 to rotate the lead screw 34, causing the outer wall of the lead screw 34 to drive the inner wall of the slider 35, thus moving the slider 35 at the bottom. The top of seat 2 slides, which facilitates the control of the brush plate 31 to move back and forth on the outer surface of the belt conveyor 1, thereby cleaning up the debris on the belt conveyor 1 and avoiding affecting the normal feeding of the device. After the debris is cleaned up, the concave plate 32 slides on the outer wall of the column 41, so that the outer wall of the concave plate 32 abuts against the bottom end of the limiting plate 42, thus separating the bottom end of the brush plate 31 from the outer surface of the belt conveyor 1. The outer wall of the connecting column 44 is fitted with the inner wall of the concave hole 43 opened on one side of the column 41 until one side of the connecting column 44 matches and is installed with the inner wall of the belt conveyor 1, thereby ensuring that the belt conveyor 1 can feed the items normally after cleaning.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A track type feeding mechanism comprising a belt conveyor (1), a base (2) is fixed to the bottom end of the belt conveyor (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the belt conveyor (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), and the outer wall of the cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4); The cleaning mechanism (3) includes: Brush plate (31) is disposed above belt conveyor (1). Both sides of brush plate (31) are provided with concave plates (32), and one side of each of the two concave plates (32) slides against the outer wall of belt conveyor (1).

2. A track-type feed mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, A drive motor (33) is fixed at the top of the base (2). A lead screw (34) is coaxially connected to the output end of the drive motor (33). Two sliders (35) slide at the top of the base (2). The inner wall of one of the sliders (35) is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (34).

3. A track-type feed mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the brush plate (31) are threaded with studs (5), and the outer walls of the two studs (5) are threaded to the inner wall of the concave plate (32).

4. A track-type feed mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, Two circular grooves (6) are opened at the top of each of the two sliders (35), and the inner walls of the four circular grooves (6) are provided with inserts (7). One side of each of the four inserts (7) is fixed to one side of the concave plate (32).

5. A track-type feed mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The adjustment mechanism (4) includes: Two columns (41) are provided, the bottom ends of which are fixed to the top of the slider (35), and the outer walls of the two columns (41) slide against the inner wall of the concave plate (32).

6. A track-type feed mechanism according to claim 5, wherein, The top of each of the two columns (41) is fixed with a limiting plate (42), and the two limiting plates (42) are both disposed on the outer wall of the concave plate (32).

7. A track-type feed mechanism according to claim 5 wherein, Each of the two columns (41) has a recessed hole (43) on one side, and a connecting column (44) slides on the inner wall of each of the two recessed holes (43). One side of each of the two connecting columns (44) is matched with the inner wall of the belt conveyor (1).