A push line of a supporting plate for forming a water permeable brick

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of supporting plate push line used for water permeable brick forming, it is related to water permeable brick production equipment technical field, and it includes: water permeable brick placing mechanism, the water permeable brick placing mechanism includes water permeable brick placing table, the upper portion of water permeable brick placing table is provided with air slot, the upper portion air slot of water permeable brick placing table is provided with water permeable brick partition plate;Self-adapting reset trapezoidal rotating block is separated from limiting column when placing table support table jacking, and it is automatically reset by rear, form reliable self-locking support, guarantee stacking stability, the height of jacking post and placing table support table and the distance between adjacent rotating shaft are adapted, cooperate with the nesting of positioning groove and water permeable brick placing table, realize supporting plate accurate self-alignment, avoid interlayer cumulative error, achieve progressive stacking, these designs greatly improve the degree of automation, reduce manual adjustment, enhance stacking reliability, guarantee subsequent process smooth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of permeable brick production equipment, and in particular to a pallet pushing line for permeable brick forming. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable bricks, as a new type of green and environmentally friendly building material, are widely used in municipal engineering, landscaping and other fields. In their production process, the pallet pushing line is an important piece of equipment for the orderly conveying and stacking of permeable bricks, which directly affects production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] However, existing technologies have many shortcomings in this regard. In the stacking stage after the permeable bricks are pushed, existing technologies have significant limitations, mostly relying on manual handling and stacking of pallets. This is not only labor-intensive, but also suffers from limited precision, making it difficult to ensure alignment of each layer of pallets and easily leading to inter-layer deviations. As the number of stacked layers increases, these errors accumulate, causing instability in the stacked structure and posing a risk of collapse. Furthermore, manual handling and stacking are slow, unable to match the pace of the preceding production processes, severely restricting overall production efficiency and failing to meet the demands of large-scale production. Therefore, a pallet pushing line for permeable brick forming is provided to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pallet pushing line for forming permeable bricks in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pallet pushing line for forming permeable bricks, comprising:

[0006] A permeable brick placement mechanism, comprising a permeable brick placement platform, an empty groove above the permeable brick placement platform, and a permeable brick partition plate disposed in the empty groove above the permeable brick placement platform.

[0007] A permeable brick pushing mechanism is provided below the permeable brick placement mechanism. The permeable brick pushing mechanism is used to push the permeable bricks to be formed to the stacking area.

[0008] A permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism is provided on the side of a permeable brick pushing mechanism. The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism is used to collect and stack the permeable bricks pushed by the permeable brick pushing mechanism for subsequent processes.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the permeable brick pushing mechanism includes a first fixed frame, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner side of the first fixed frame, and a positioning guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed frame.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism includes a second fixed frame, the second fixed frame having a support platform entry opening on the side near the first fixed frame, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second fixed frame, a lifting positioning platform fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, several sets of rotating shafts symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the inner side wall of the second fixed frame, two sets of trapezoidal rotating blocks fixedly connected to the outer side of each set of rotating shafts, and a set of limiting posts fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixed frame on the side of each set of rotating shafts.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism also includes a placement platform, a positioning groove is provided on the top of the placement platform, and four sets of symmetrical corner columns are fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the height of the lifting and positioning platform is slightly lower than the upper conveyor belt, a guide slope is provided on the side of the lifting and positioning platform near the conveyor belt, and a stop block is fixedly connected on the side of the lifting and positioning platform away from the conveyor belt, so that the placement platform slides directly from above the conveyor belt into the upper lifting and positioning platform and stops and aligns at the designated position.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: when the trapezoidal rotating block is stationary without being subjected to external force, the short side of the trapezoidal rotating block is close to the limiting post and abuts against its lower side.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, the positioning groove is adapted to the bottom dimensions of the permeable brick placement platform.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model, the sum of the heights of the four corner pillars and the placement platform is adapted to the height between the two adjacent sets of rotating shafts.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The adaptive reset trapezoidal rotating block rotates and disengages from the limiting post when the placement platform is lifted. After passing through, it automatically resets and abuts against the limiting post, forming a reliable self-locking support to ensure stacking stability. The height of the top post and the placement platform, as well as the spacing between adjacent rotating shafts, combined with the nesting of the positioning groove and the permeable brick placement platform, achieve precise self-alignment of the pallets, avoiding cumulative errors between layers and achieving progressive stacking. These designs greatly improve the level of automation, reduce manual adjustments, enhance stacking reliability, and ensure smooth subsequent processes. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the permeable brick placement mechanism in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal rotating block in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Permeable brick placement mechanism; 2. Permeable brick pushing mechanism; 3. Permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism; 11. Permeable brick placement platform; 12. Permeable brick partition plate; 21. First fixed frame; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Positioning guide plate; 31. Second fixed frame; 32. Platform inlet; 33. Electric telescopic rod; 34. Lifting and positioning platform; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Trapezoidal rotating block; 37. Limiting column; 38. Placement platform support; 39. Four corner top columns; 310. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4In this embodiment of the utility model, a pallet pushing line for forming permeable bricks includes:

[0026] The permeable brick placement mechanism 1 includes a permeable brick placement platform 11, a slot is provided above the permeable brick placement platform 11, and a permeable brick partition plate 12 is provided in the slot above the permeable brick placement platform 11.

[0027] Permeable brick pushing mechanism 2 is provided below the permeable brick placing mechanism 1. The permeable brick pushing mechanism 2 is used to push the permeable bricks to be formed to the stacking area.

[0028] The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3 is located on the side of the permeable brick pushing mechanism 2. The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3 is used to collect and stack the permeable bricks pushed by the permeable brick pushing mechanism 2 for subsequent processes.

[0029] Using the above scheme: During the operation of the permeable brick placement mechanism 1, the operator places the permeable bricks to be formed into the empty slot of the permeable brick placement platform 11. The permeable brick separator 12 ensures that each permeable brick maintains an independent position on the permeable brick placement platform 11 through the separation function, avoiding mutual collision or misalignment.

[0030] The permeable brick pushing mechanism 2 includes a first fixed frame 21, a conveyor belt 22 is provided on the inner side of the first fixed frame 21, and a positioning guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed frame 21.

[0031] Using the above scheme: During the operation of the permeable brick pushing mechanism 2, the conveyor belt 22 runs under the support of the first fixed frame 21, receives permeable bricks from the permeable brick placement mechanism 1, and pushes the permeable bricks to the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3 through continuous conveying motion. At the same time, the positioning guide plate 23 is fixed on the first fixed frame 21 to guide the permeable bricks on the conveyor belt 22 laterally, preventing them from shifting or tipping over during the pushing process, and ensuring that the permeable bricks are transported smoothly and accurately to the designated stacking area.

[0032] The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3 includes a second fixed frame 31. A platform inlet 32 ​​is provided on the side of the second fixed frame 31 closest to the first fixed frame 21. An electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second fixed frame 31. A lifting and positioning platform 34 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 33. The height of the lifting and positioning platform 34 is slightly lower than the upper track of the conveyor belt 22. A guide ramp is provided on the side of the lifting and positioning platform 34 closest to the conveyor belt 22, and a stop is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting and positioning platform 34 furthest from the conveyor belt 22. The positioning block allows the placement platform 38 to slide directly from above the conveyor belt 22 into the lifting positioning platform 34 and stop and align at the designated position. Several sets of rotating shafts 35 are symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the inner side wall of the second fixed frame 31. Two sets of trapezoidal rotating blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each set of rotating shafts 35. A set of limiting posts 37 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixed frame 31 on the side of each set of rotating shafts 35. When the trapezoidal rotating block 36 is stationary without being subjected to external force, the short side of the trapezoidal rotating block 36 is close to the limiting post 37 and abuts against its lower side.

[0033] Using the above scheme: During the operation of the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3, the placement platform 38 enters the second fixed frame 31 through the platform inlet 32. The electric telescopic rod 33 drives the lifting positioning platform 34 to move vertically. The initial height is lower than the conveyor belt 22 to facilitate the sliding of the placement platform 38. The guide slope of the lifting positioning platform 34 helps the placement platform 38 to smoothly transition when sliding into the conveyor belt 22. The stop block ensures that the placement platform 38 stops and fixes its position after sliding in. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 33 adjusts the height of the lifting positioning platform 34 to stack the permeable bricks. During the lifting process of the placement platform 38, the long side of each trapezoidal rotating block 36 is pushed by both sides of the placement platform 38 to rotate. At this time, the short side of the trapezoidal rotating block 36 rotates downward and no longer abuts against the limiting post 37, until the two sides of the placement platform 38 no longer contact the long side of the trapezoidal rotating block 36. At this time, the long side of the trapezoidal rotating block 36 is driven by gravity to rotate back to the initial state. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 33 is reset, and the placement platform 38 descends until both ends are supported by the long sides of the trapezoidal rotating blocks 36 on both sides, and the short side of the trapezoidal rotating block 36 abuts against the limiting post 37.

[0034] The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3 also includes a placement platform 38. A positioning groove 310 is provided on the top of the placement platform 38. The positioning groove 310 is adapted to the bottom size of the permeable brick placement platform 11. Four sets of symmetrical corner posts 39 are fixedly connected on the top of the placement platform 38. The sum of the heights of the corner posts 39 and the placement platform 38 is adapted to the height between two adjacent sets of rotating shafts 35.

[0035] The above scheme is adopted: During the operation of the placement platform 38, the positioning groove 310 matches the bottom size of the permeable brick placement platform 11. When the permeable brick placement platform 11 is placed from above, the positioning groove 310 provides a precise fit to ensure that the permeable brick placement platform 11 is stably fixed on the placement platform 38. At the same time, four sets of four corner top columns 39 are symmetrically arranged to jointly support the permeable brick stacking structure. Their height is adapted to the gap height between the placement platform 38 and the two adjacent sets of rotating shafts 35 after combination, ensuring that the placement platform 38 can smoothly lift the upper placement platform 38 to the next fixed position during the stacking process, which facilitates the alignment and transmission between permeable brick stacking layers.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The operator first places the permeable bricks to be formed on the permeable brick placement platform 11 of the permeable brick placement mechanism 1. The empty groove of the permeable brick placement platform 11 and the permeable brick partition plate 12 inside ensure that each permeable brick is placed separately, without interfering with each other, preventing collisions or misalignment, and preparing for subsequent pushing;

[0037] Subsequently, the permeable brick pushing mechanism 2 begins to operate. The conveyor belt 22, located below the placement platform, runs under the support of the first fixed frame 21, receiving the permeable bricks delivered from the placement platform area. The positioning guide plate 23 provides lateral guidance to the permeable bricks transported on the conveyor belt 22, ensuring that they do not shift or tip over during movement, and smoothly and accurately pushing the permeable bricks towards the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3.

[0038] When the placement platform 38 carrying permeable bricks arrives at the permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism 3 along with the conveyor belt 22, it enters the second fixed frame 31 through the platform inlet 32. The placement platform 38 slides smoothly in with the help of the guide ramp of the lifting positioning platform 34, and is finally blocked and fixed in the designated position by the stop block on the side of the lifting positioning platform 34 away from the conveyor belt 22. The lifting positioning platform 34, whose initial height is slightly lower than that of the conveyor belt 22, is lifted by the drive of the electric telescopic rod 33, lifting the placement platform 38 and the permeable bricks on it. During this lifting process, the two sides of the placement platform 38 will push the two sides symmetrically. The long sides of the multiple sets of trapezoidal rotating blocks 36 allow the trapezoidal rotating blocks 36 to rotate around the rotating shaft 35, while their short sides rotate downwards away from the limiting post 37 that they abut against. When the placement platform 38 rises to the set height and its edge disengages from the contact point of the long side of the trapezoidal rotating block 36, the trapezoidal rotating block 36 automatically rotates back to its initial state under the action of gravity. Its short side abuts against the lower edge of the limiting post 37 again, while its long side remains horizontal. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 33 drives the lifting positioning platform 34 to reset and descend, so that the placement platform 38 just lands stably on the long sides of the two trapezoidal rotating blocks 36, which are in a horizontal support state at this time, thus completing the stacking.

[0039] After one layer of stacking is completed, the next placement platform 38 carrying permeable bricks enters the stacking area according to the same process. The positioning groove 310 at the bottom of the newly placed placement platform 38 is precisely matched with the bottom of the permeable brick placement platform 11 on the platform below. The sum of the height of the four sets of symmetrical four-corner top columns 39 fixed on its upper surface and the height of the placement platform 38 itself is exactly matched with the vertical height between the two adjacent sets of rotating shafts 35. This allows the new placement platform 38 to smoothly lift the old placement platform 38 above and stack the old placement platform 38 above into the next set of locking mechanisms at a higher position. This cycle is repeated to achieve precise stacking of permeable bricks layer by layer under the support of the placement platform 38, which is convenient for subsequent transportation or curing processes.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pallet pushing line for forming permeable bricks, characterized in that, include: A permeable brick placement mechanism (1) includes a permeable brick placement platform (11), a slot is provided above the permeable brick placement platform (11), and a permeable brick partition plate (12) is provided in the slot above the permeable brick placement platform (11). Permeable brick pushing mechanism (2), the permeable brick pushing mechanism (2) is set below the permeable brick placing mechanism (1), the permeable brick pushing mechanism (2) is used to push the permeable brick to be formed to the stacking area; The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism (3) is located on the side of the permeable brick pushing mechanism (2). The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism (3) is used to collect and stack the permeable bricks pushed by the permeable brick pushing mechanism (2) for subsequent processes.

2. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 1, wherein The permeable brick pushing mechanism (2) includes a first fixed frame (21), a conveyor belt (22) is provided on the inner side of the first fixed frame (21), and a positioning guide plate (23) is fixedly connected above the first fixed frame (21).

3. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 2, wherein The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism (3) includes a second fixed frame (31). The second fixed frame (31) has a support platform inlet (32) on the side near the first fixed frame (21). An electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second fixed frame (31). A lifting positioning platform (34) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (33). Several sets of rotating shafts (35) are symmetrically rotated at both ends of the inner side wall of the second fixed frame (31). Two sets of trapezoidal rotating blocks (36) are fixedly connected to the outer side of each set of rotating shafts (35). A set of limiting posts (37) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second fixed frame (31) on the side of each set of rotating shafts (35).

4. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 3, wherein The permeable brick collection and stacking mechanism (3) also includes a placement platform (38), with a positioning groove (310) on the top of the placement platform (38), and four sets of symmetrical corner columns (39) fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform (38).

5. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 3, wherein The height of the lifting and positioning platform (34) is slightly lower than the upper track of the conveyor belt (22). The lifting and positioning platform (34) is provided with a guide slope on the side close to the conveyor belt (22). The lifting and positioning platform (34) is fixedly connected with a stop block on the side away from the conveyor belt (22), so that the placement platform (38) slides directly from above the conveyor belt (22) into the lifting and positioning platform (34) and stops and aligns at the designated position.

6. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 3, wherein When the trapezoidal rotating block (36) is stationary without being subjected to external force, the short side of the trapezoidal rotating block (36) approaches the limiting post (37) and abuts against its lower side.

7. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 4, wherein The positioning groove (310) is adapted to the bottom dimensions of the permeable brick placement platform (11).

8. The pallet pushing line for forming a water permeable brick according to claim 4, wherein The sum of the heights of the four corner pillars (39) and the placement platform (38) is adapted to the height between the two adjacent sets of rotating shafts (35).

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