A magnesium ore feeding device
By introducing a buffer component into the magnesium ore feeding device, the impact problem of magnesium ore when it is fed into the gas vertical kiln is solved by using a rotating plate and a buffer spring to achieve buffering and deceleration of the magnesium ore, thus extending the service life of the gas vertical kiln and reducing dust pollution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 山西银光华盛镁业股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
Smart Images

Figure CN224449540U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, and in particular to a magnesium ore feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Magnesium ore is mainly used in metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, light industry, agriculture and animal husbandry. In the current technology, magnesium ore needs to go through a gas vertical kiln and a mud-stone separator before it can be used. The cleaned magnesium ore needs to be transported to the next work station, which increases the fatigue of workers and labor costs, and affects subsequent processing and use.
[0003] A search revealed that existing technology CN222086609U describes a magnesium ore feeding device, comprising a gas vertical kiln, a mud-stone separator, and a conveying assembly. The conveying assembly includes two guide rails, a plate chain conveyor belt, two rolling rollers, a rotating shaft, driven teeth, a driving teeth, a drive motor, and a support plate. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven teeth, and the driving teeth mesh with each other. When the gas vertical kiln is opened and magnesium ore is added, it falls onto the plate chain conveyor belt after being screened by the mud-stone separator. The drive motor above the support plate is started, causing the driving teeth to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft to rotate the rolling rollers. Since the rolling rollers and the plate chain conveyor belt are in a meshing state, the screened magnesium ore is moved in this way. By conveying the screened magnesium ore in this manner, the fatigue intensity of the workers is reduced, and the labor costs are also reduced, which facilitates subsequent processing.
[0004] However, the above equipment has the following problems when used: when magnesium ore is fed into the gas vertical kiln, the falling ore cannot be buffered and slowed down, which will cause great impact on the gas vertical kiln and seriously reduce the service life of the gas vertical kiln. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a magnesium ore feeding device, which aims to solve the problem that when magnesium ore is fed into a gas vertical kiln, the falling ore cannot be buffered and slowed down, which will cause great impact on the gas vertical kiln and seriously reduce the service life of the gas vertical kiln.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a magnesium ore feeding device, including a chain conveyor and a buffer assembly;
[0007] The buffer assembly includes a hopper, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a rotating seat, a positioning block, a first support, a second support, a buffer spring, a guiding component, a dust removal component, and a reinforcing component. The hopper is located below the discharge side of the chain conveyor and is fixed above the receiving hopper of the gas vertical kiln by the support. The first rotating plate is rotatably mounted inside the hopper via the rotating seat, and the second rotating plate is rotatably mounted inside the hopper via the rotating seat. The second rotating plate is connected to the first rotating plate via the positioning block to form an integral rotating plate structure. The first support is detachably installed at the bottom of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, respectively. The second support is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the hopper. The buffer spring is welded between the first support and the second support. The guiding component is located on the hopper and cooperates with the dust removal component. The reinforcing component is located on the side of the second rotating plate near the first rotating plate.
[0008] The conveyor chain of the chain conveyor is provided with side plates on both sides.
[0009] The guiding component includes a guiding tube and a blocking component. The guiding tube is detachably connected to the hopper, with one end extending into the hopper. The blocking component is disposed on the stepped end of the guiding tube located inside the hopper.
[0010] The blocking component includes a blocking cover and a retaining spring. The blocking cover is detachably connected to the guide tube and is limited by the retaining spring.
[0011] The dust removal component includes a vacuum cleaner and a connecting pipe. The vacuum cleaner is installed on the ground on one side of the gas vertical kiln. The connecting pipe is connected to the inlet of the vacuum cleaner and the outlet of the guide pipe.
[0012] The reinforcing member includes a first reinforcing column and a second reinforcing column. The first reinforcing column and the second reinforcing column are arranged in a line on the second rotating plate and are slidably connected to the first rotating plate. They are also integrally formed with the second rotating plate.
[0013] The buffer assembly further includes a threaded cover, which is threadedly connected to the rotating seat and located outside the rotating seat.
[0014] The magnesium ore feeding device further includes an auxiliary dust removal component, which includes a fixing plate and a cooperating component. The fixing plate is detachably connected to the hopper and is located on the top side of the hopper. The auxiliary dust removal component is disposed on one side of the fixing plate and can cooperate with the vacuum cleaner.
[0015] The mating components include an installation tube and a suction tube. The installation tube is detachably connected to the fixing plate and is located at the top of the hopper. A plurality of suction tubes are threadedly connected to the installation tube and are located at the bottom of the installation tube.
[0016] When the mounting tube is installed, the symmetrical rectangular protrusion on the front side of the limiting plate passes through the mating rectangular cavity on the fixing plate, and a shaft retaining spring is set on the side away from the limiting plate for installation limiting.
[0017] This utility model discloses a magnesium ore feeding device. The hopper can be installed above the receiving hopper of a gas vertical kiln via a bracket. Furthermore, after installation, the first and second rotating plates are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hopper as the center of symmetry, achieving a buffering effect while sealing the hopper to prevent some dust from floating to the outside. During feeding, the ore is transported by a chain conveyor and falls onto the two symmetrical integral rotating plate structures formed by the assembly of the first and second rotating plates. At this time, buffer springs can buffer the impact. Then, the first and second rotating plates are impacted, opening the feed port, and the buffered and decelerated ore falls into the receiving hopper. This solves the problem in existing feeding devices where the falling ore cannot be buffered and decelerated when magnesium ore is fed into the gas vertical kiln, causing great impact to the gas vertical kiln and seriously reducing its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the magnesium ore feeding device according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating plate in the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating plate in the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the buffer spring in the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrier cover according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the magnesium ore feeding device according to the second embodiment of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 101-Chain conveyor, 102-Hopper, 103-First rotating plate, 104-Second rotating plate, 105-Rotating seat, 106-Positioning block, 107-First support, 108-Second support, 109-Buffer spring, 110-Side plate, 111-Guide tube, 112-Blocking cover, 113-Snap ring, 114-Vacuum cleaner, 115-Connecting tube, 116-First reinforcing column, 117-Second reinforcing column, 118-Threaded cover, 201-Fixing plate, 202-Installation tube, 203-Suction tube. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0028] Example 1:
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, where Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the magnesium ore feeding device. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first rotating plate 103. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second rotating plate 104. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of the buffer spring 109. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube 111. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking cover 112. This utility model provides a magnesium ore feeding device: including a chain conveyor 101 and a buffer assembly. The buffer assembly includes a hopper 102, a first rotating plate 103, a second rotating plate 104, a rotating seat 105, a positioning block 106, a first support 107, a second support 108, a buffer spring 109, a guiding component, a dust removal component, and a reinforcing component. The guiding component includes a guiding pipe 111 and a blocking component. The blocking component includes a blocking cover 112 and a retaining spring 113. The dust removal component includes a vacuum cleaner 114 and a connecting pipe 115. The reinforcing component includes a first reinforcing column 116 and a second reinforcing column 117. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that in existing feeding devices, when magnesium ore is fed into a gas vertical kiln, the falling ore cannot be buffered and slowed down, causing a significant impact on the gas vertical kiln and severely reducing its service life. It is understood that the aforementioned solution can buffer and slow down the falling ore during feeding.
[0030] In this embodiment, the chain conveyor 101 can be directly used for ore conveying using the existing ore chain conveyor technology.
[0031] Preferably, the hopper 102 is located below the discharge side of the chain conveyor 101 and is fixed above the receiving hopper of the gas vertical kiln by a bracket. The first rotating plate 103 is rotatably disposed in the hopper 102 via the rotating seat 105, and the second rotating plate 104 is rotatably disposed in the hopper 102 via the rotating seat 105. The second rotating plate 104 is connected to the first rotating plate 103 via the positioning block 106 to form an integral rotating plate structure. The first bracket 107 is detachably installed at the bottom of the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104 respectively. The second bracket 108 is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the hopper 102. The buffer spring 109 is welded between the first bracket 107 and the second bracket 108. The guiding component is disposed on the hopper 102 and cooperates with the dust removal component. The reinforcing component is disposed on the side of the second rotating plate 104 near the first rotating plate 103. The hopper 102 is formed by assembling two half-shells and fixed by a bracket. The first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104 are the same size, with stepped rotating shafts on both sides. The stepped rotating shafts cooperate with the rotating seat 105 to achieve rotation. The rotating seat 105 is fixed by bolts. The positioning block 106 is integrally formed with the second rotating plate 104 and is used for the installation and positioning of the second rotating plate 104 and the first rotating plate 103. The first bracket 107 and the second bracket 108 are fixed by bolts respectively. The first bracket 107 and the second bracket 108 correspond one-to-one and are welded to each other with an arc-shaped buffer spring 109. The buffer spring 109 is a spiral cylindrical spring. The guiding component and the dust removal component cooperate to guide dust during dust removal. The reinforcing component is used to enhance the assembly stability of the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104.
[0032] Preferably, the conveyor chain of the chain conveyor 101 is provided with side plates 110 on both sides. The side plates 110 can prevent ore from falling off during conveying.
[0033] Preferably, the guide pipe 111 is detachably connected to the hopper 102, with one end extending into the hopper 102; the blocking component is disposed on the stepped end of the guide pipe 111 located inside the hopper 102. The fixing plate of the guide pipe 111 is fixed by bolts, and the blocking component is used to protect the opening of the guide pipe 111.
[0034] Preferably, the blocking cover 112 is detachably connected to the guide tube 111 and is limited by the retaining spring 113. The blocking cover 112 is provided with a plug ear that plugs into and abuts against the stepped mating part on the guide tube 111 for limiting the connection. The plug ear is provided with a retaining spring groove to facilitate the installation of the retaining spring 113. The retaining spring 113 abuts against the stepped mating part to tighten the blocking cover 112.
[0035] Preferably, the vacuum cleaner 114 is installed on the ground on one side of the gas vertical kiln; the connecting pipe 115 is connected to the inlet of the vacuum cleaner 114 and the outlet of the guide pipe 111 respectively. The top inlet of the vacuum cleaner 114 is connected to the outlet of the guide pipe 111 through the connecting pipe 115. During operation, the vacuum cleaner 114 is controlled to generate suction, which can extract the dust generated by the collision of falling ore in the cavity located at the bottom of the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104 inside the hopper 102.
[0036] Preferably, the first reinforcing post 116 and the second reinforcing post 117 are arranged in a line on the second rotating plate 104 and are slidably connected to the first rotating plate 103, and are integrally formed with the second rotating plate 104 respectively. The arrangement of the first reinforcing post 116 and the second reinforcing post 117 can improve the stability of the fit between the second rotating plate 104 and the first rotating plate 103 after installation.
[0037] Preferably, the threaded cover 118 is threadedly connected to the rotating seat 105 and is located on the outside of the rotating seat 105. The outer sides of multiple rotating seats 105 can be configured with external threads to facilitate the installation of the U-shaped threaded cover 118. The threaded cover 118 is used to seal the outer sides of the rotating shafts of the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104, preventing external dust from entering the gap between the rotating shaft and the rotating seat 105.
[0038] When using this invention to solve the problem that existing feeding devices cannot buffer and decelerate the falling ore when feeding magnesium ore into a gas vertical kiln, causing a significant impact on the gas vertical kiln and severely reducing its service life, firstly, the hopper 102 can be installed above the receiving hopper of the gas vertical kiln via a bracket. Furthermore, after installation, the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the hopper 102 as the center of symmetry, achieving a buffering effect while simultaneously sealing the hopper 102 to prevent some dust from floating to the outside. During feeding, the ore is transported via the chain conveyor 101, and the ore falls onto the... On the two symmetrical integral rotating plate structures formed by assembling the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104, the buffer spring 109 can provide buffering. Then, the first rotating plate 103 and the second rotating plate 104 are impacted, opening the feed port. The ore, after being buffered and slowed down, falls into the receiving hopper. The dust collector 114 is turned on, and the internal dust can be extracted through the guide pipe 111 and the connecting pipe 115. This solves the problem that when magnesium ore is fed into the gas vertical kiln, the falling ore cannot be buffered and slowed down, which will cause great impact to the gas vertical kiln and seriously reduce the service life of the gas vertical kiln.
[0039] Example 2:
[0040] like Figure 7 As shown, where Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a magnesium ore feeding device. Based on the first embodiment, this utility model provides a magnesium ore feeding device, which further includes an auxiliary dust removal component. The auxiliary dust removal component includes a fixing plate 201 and a matching component. The matching component includes an installation pipe 202 and a suction pipe 203.
[0041] The fixing plate 201 is detachably connected to the hopper 102 and is located on the top side of the hopper 102; the auxiliary dust removal assembly is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 201 and can cooperate with the vacuum cleaner 114. The fixing plate 201 is fixed by bolts and has a round hole with two vertically connected rectangular slots inside the round hole.
[0042] Secondly, the mounting tube 202 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 201 and is located at the top of the hopper 102; multiple suction tubes 203 are threadedly connected to the mounting tube 202 and are located at the bottom of the mounting tube 202. The mounting tube 202 has a U-shaped structure, with a limiting plate located near the suction tube 203, and the stepped tube side can be connected to the vacuum cleaner 114 via the connecting tube 115. The connecting tube 115 and the vacuum cleaner 114 can be installed on the ground outside the equipment (not shown in the figure).
[0043] Then, during installation, the symmetrical rectangular protrusions on the front side of the limiting plate of the mounting tube 202 pass through the mating rectangular cavity on the fixing plate 201, and a shaft retaining spring is set on the side away from the limiting plate for installation limitation. This structure facilitates the removal of the mounting tube 202 and the suction tube 203 together. When removing them, the connection end between the mounting tube 202 and the mating connecting tube 115 must be disconnected in advance.
[0044] In this embodiment, by setting the fixing plate 201, the mounting pipe 202 and the suction pipe 203 to cooperate with the corresponding connecting pipe 115 and the vacuum cleaner 114, the floating dust on the top side of the hopper 102 can continue to be removed.
[0045] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A magnesium ore feeding device, comprising a chain conveyor, characterized in that: It also includes buffer components; The buffer assembly includes a hopper, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a rotating seat, a positioning block, a first support, a second support, a buffer spring, a guiding component, a dust removal component, and a reinforcing component. The hopper is located below the discharge side of the chain conveyor and is fixed above the receiving hopper of the gas vertical kiln by the support. The first rotating plate is rotatably mounted inside the hopper via the rotating seat, and the second rotating plate is rotatably mounted inside the hopper via the rotating seat. The second rotating plate is connected to the first rotating plate via the positioning block to form an integral rotating plate structure. The first support is detachably installed at the bottom of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, respectively. The second support is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the hopper. The buffer spring is welded between the first support and the second support. The guiding component is located on the hopper and cooperates with the dust removal component. The reinforcing component is located on the side of the second rotating plate near the first rotating plate.
2. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor chain has side plates on both sides.
3. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component includes a guiding tube and a blocking component. The guiding tube is detachably connected to the hopper, with one end extending into the hopper. The blocking component is disposed on the stepped end of the guiding tube located inside the hopper.
4. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking component includes a blocking cover and a retaining spring. The blocking cover is detachably connected to the guide tube and is limited by the retaining spring.
5. The magnesium ore charging device according to claim 3, wherein : The dust removal component includes a vacuum cleaner and a connecting pipe. The vacuum cleaner is installed on the ground on one side of the gas vertical kiln. The connecting pipe is connected to the inlet of the vacuum cleaner and the outlet of the guide pipe.
6. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing member includes a first reinforcing column and a second reinforcing column. The first reinforcing column and the second reinforcing column are arranged in a line on the second rotating plate and are slidably connected to the first rotating plate. They are also integrally formed with the second rotating plate.
7. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly also includes a threaded cover, which is threadedly connected to the rotating seat and located outside the rotating seat.
8. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The magnesium ore feeding device also includes an auxiliary dust removal component, which includes a fixing plate and a cooperating component. The fixing plate is detachably connected to the hopper and is located on the top side of the hopper. The auxiliary dust removal component is disposed on one side of the fixing plate and can cooperate with the vacuum cleaner.
9. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The mating components include an installation tube and a suction tube. The installation tube is detachably connected to the fixing plate and is located at the top of the hopper. A plurality of suction tubes are threadedly connected to the installation tube and are located at the bottom of the installation tube.
10. The magnesium ore feeding device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: When the mounting tube is installed, the symmetrical rectangular protrusion on the front side of the limiting plate passes through the mating rectangular cavity on the fixing plate, and a shaft retaining spring is set on the side away from the limiting plate for installation limitation.