A cooling device for a slagging machine

By designing paving and cleaning components on the slag discharge machine, the problem of uneven cooling caused by slag accumulation is solved, achieving uniform cooling of the slag and cleaning of the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the overall cooling effect and service life of the slag discharge machine.

CN224449586UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03WEIYUAN COUNTY HENGFENG PAPER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIYUAN COUNTY HENGFENG PAPER CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-02
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing slag discharge machines are used to transport slag, the inside of the slag remains at a high temperature, which affects the cooling effect.

Method used

A cooling device comprising a paving component and a cleaning component was designed. The paving component uses a motor-driven rotating plate and a dispersing plate to disperse and spread the slag material. The cleaning component uses cleaning strips to remove slag and ash from the conveyor belt, ensuring uniform cooling of the slag material and cleanliness of the conveying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cooling effect of slag, avoids uneven cooling caused by slag accumulation, and extends the service life of the conveying mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a cooling device for a slag discharge machine, including a slag discharge machine transmission mechanism. A cooling mechanism is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism. When the motor is started, the rotating frame fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly. The rotating frame drives the rotating plate slidably set inside to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the rotating rod and the dispersing plate to rotate, which disperses the slag conveyed on the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism, avoiding the accumulation of slag during transportation, which would make it inconvenient for the cooling mechanism to cool its internal parts. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the turntable and the first protrusion to rotate. When the outer arc surface of the first protrusion contacts and presses against the outer arc surface of the second protrusion, the first protrusion drives the turntable and the rotating rod to slide towards the motor. The rotating plate slides inside the rotating frame and compresses the first spring. When the first protrusion no longer presses against the second protrusion, the rotating rod is reset and pushed under the elastic action of the first spring. This reciprocating motion can improve the dispersing and dispersing effect on the accumulated slag.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slag discharge machine technology, specifically a cooling device for a slag discharge machine. Background Technology

[0002] Slag dischargers are specialized mechanical equipment used in industrial production for conveying and processing high-temperature slag and waste materials. They are mainly used in high-temperature working conditions in energy, metallurgy, chemical, and building materials industries. They safely and efficiently discharge high-temperature solid waste generated during the production process from the heat source and transport it to a designated location. At the same time, they also have auxiliary functions such as cooling, crushing, and impurity removal to meet the needs of subsequent processing or resource utilization. The cooling device of the slag discharger is a functional device installed on the slag discharger that reduces the temperature of the slag discharger body, transmission components, or discharged slag material through physical or heat exchange principles. This ensures that the slag discharger operates stably under high-temperature conditions and avoids equipment failure, component wear, or safety hazards caused by excessive temperature.

[0003] As disclosed in Chinese Patent CN211060153U, a cooling device for a slag discharge machine, compared to the previous method of cooling slag using a water tank, prevents the slag from contacting the water flow, thus avoiding pollution of the water flow and ensuring the cooling effect of the device. The distribution plate allows the water jet from the distribution pipe to directly impact the plate and be ejected, with the ejected water in the form of a stream or droplets. When cooling the slag, the distribution plate increases the water coverage area, and the water stream or droplets are less susceptible to instantaneous evaporation due to high temperatures, further improving the cooling effect of the device.

[0004] While this structure can cool the slag discharger, the slag remains at a high temperature inside during the slag material's transport and cooling process, which affects the cooling effect. Therefore, we propose a cooling device for the slag discharger that can break up the slag material to improve the overall cooling effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling device for a slag discharge machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cooling device for a slag discharge machine, comprising a slag discharge machine transmission mechanism, a cooling mechanism fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism, an installation plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism, and a processing component disposed above the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism, the processing component comprising a paving component disposed above the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism, and a cleaning component disposed on the outer side of the paving component.

[0007] Preferably, the paving assembly includes a bracket fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism. A motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket, and a rotating frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. A rotating plate is slidably arranged inside the rotating frame. A first spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating plate. A rotating rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate away from the first spring. A dispersing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. A turntable is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the rotating plate. A first protrusion is fixedly installed on the side of the turntable away from the rotating rod. A disc frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism, and a second protrusion is fixedly installed on the side wall of the disc frame.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a sleeve fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism, a slide rod slidably disposed inside the sleeve, a second spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, a push plate fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod, and a cleaning strip fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating plate is adapted to slide inside the rotating frame, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is slidably arranged inside the rotating frame. Under its constraint, the rotating frame can drive the rotating plate to rotate. At the same time, when the first protrusion is squeezed, the rotating rod slides inside the rotating frame through the rotating plate, so as to realize the function of rotating and sliding of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the first spring away from the rotating plate is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the rotating frame. The first spring is located inside the rotating frame, and under the elastic action of the first spring, it can push the rotating rod that is not compressed back to its original position.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the first protrusion is arc-shaped, and the outer wall of the second protrusion is arc-shaped. Under their constraint, when the first protrusion and the second protrusion are pressed together, the first protrusion pushes the turntable and the rotating rod, causing the rotating rod to slide into the rotating frame.

[0012] Preferably, the dispersing plates are distributed in a cross shape around the center of the rotating rod, and the dispersing plates are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. Under the constraint of the dispersing plates, the accumulated slag can be moved.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning strip is made of flexible material and is installed by bolts to the push plate. The flexible material of the cleaning strip can prevent it from jamming with the conveyor belt. The bolt-installed cleaning strip can be easily disassembled and replaced flexibly.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly installed to the inner side of the sleeve, and the other end of the second spring away from the sleeve is fixedly installed to the top surface of the push plate. Under the elastic action of the second spring, it pushes the push plate so that the cleaning strip is in close contact with the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, there are two sleeves, symmetrically distributed around the center line of the top surface of the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism, so that the cleaning strip can be stably contacted with the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism under the support of the sleeves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. The cooling device of the slag discharger consists of a spreading assembly. When the slag discharger conveys and discharges slag, it needs to be cooled. Under the constraint of the cooling mechanism, the slag can be cooled. To prevent the slag from accumulating on the conveying mechanism of the slag discharger, it needs to be spread and dispersed. At this time, the motor is started, and the rotating frame fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly. The rotating frame drives the rotating plate that is slidably set inside to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the rotating rod and the dispersing plate to rotate, thus dispersing and breaking up the slag conveyed on the conveying mechanism of the slag discharger, preventing the slag from accumulating and causing the cooling mechanism to have difficulty discharging the internal slag. In the cooling process, when the rotating rod rotates, it drives the turntable and the first protrusion to rotate. When the outer arc surface of the first protrusion contacts and presses against the outer arc surface of the second protrusion, the first protrusion causes the turntable and the rotating rod to slide towards the motor. The rotating plate slides inside the rotating frame and compresses the first spring. When the first protrusion no longer presses against the second protrusion, the rotating rod is reset and pushed under the elastic action of the first spring. This reciprocating motion can improve the effect of breaking up and moving the accumulated slag. This structure can break up, spread, and transport the slag, allowing the cooling mechanism to better cool the slag and improve the cooling effect of the slag discharge machine.

[0018] 2. The cooling device of the slag discharge machine consists of a cleaning component. When the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism conveys slag, the cooling mechanism sprays it to cool it down. This causes slag and ash to adhere to the conveyor belt in the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism, requiring cleaning. Under the elastic action of the second spring, the push plate can be pushed towards the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism. Under the restriction of the sliding rod, the push plate drives the cleaning strip to adhere tightly to the conveyor belt. The rotating conveyor belt can clean the slag and ash adhering to the outer wall through the cleaning strip. This structure can achieve cleaning of the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism, thereby extending its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the paving component and cleaning component of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the paving component of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the paving component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural cleaning component diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Slag discharge machine transmission mechanism; 2. Cooling mechanism; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Processing component; 41. Paving component; 43. Cleaning component; 411. Support; 412. Motor; 413. Rotating frame; 414. Rotating plate; 415. First spring; 416. Rotating rod; 417. Dispersing plate; 418. Turntable; 419. First protrusion; 420. Disc frame; 421. Second protrusion; 431. Sleeve frame; 432. Slide rod; 433. Second spring; 434. Push plate; 435. Cleaning strip. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1: A preferred embodiment of the cooling device for a slag discharge machine provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: A cooling device for a slag discharge machine, including a slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1;

[0028] A cooling mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine's transmission mechanism 1;

[0029] An installation plate 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1;

[0030] The processing component 4 is located above the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1. The processing component 4 includes a paving component 41 located above the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1. The paving component 41 includes a bracket 411 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1. A motor 412 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket 411. A rotating frame 413 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 412. A rotating plate 414 is slidably installed inside the rotating frame 413. A first spring 415 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating plate 414. A rotating rod 416 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate 414 away from the first spring 415. A dispersing plate 417 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 416. A turntable 418 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 416 away from the rotating plate 414. A first protrusion 419 is fixedly installed on the side of the turntable 418 away from the rotating rod 416. A disc frame 420 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1. A second protrusion 421 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the disc frame 420.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the slag discharger is conveying and discharging slag, the slag needs to be cooled. Under the constraint of the cooling mechanism 2, the slag can be cooled. To prevent the slag from accumulating on the conveying mechanism 1 of the slag discharger, it needs to be spread and dispersed. At this time, the motor 412 is started, and the rotating frame 413 fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly. The rotating frame 413 drives the rotating plate 414, which is slidably set inside it, to rotate. The rotating plate 414 drives the rotating rod 416 and the dispersing plate 417 to rotate, which disperses the slag conveyed on the conveying mechanism 1 of the slag discharger, preventing the slag from accumulating and being conveyed, which would make it inconvenient for the cooling mechanism 2 to cool its internal parts. When the rotating rod 416 rotates, it drives the turntable 4 18 rotates with the first protrusion 419. When the outer arc surface of the first protrusion 419 contacts and presses against the outer arc surface of the second protrusion 421, the first protrusion 419 drives the turntable 418 and the rotating rod 416 to slide towards the motor 412. The rotating plate 414 slides inside the rotating frame 413 and compresses the first spring 415. When the first protrusion 419 no longer presses against the second protrusion 421, the rotating rod 416 is reset and pushed under the elastic action of the first spring 415. The reciprocating motion can improve the effect of dispersing and stirring the accumulated slag. This structure can disperse, spread and transport the slag, so that the cooling mechanism 2 can better cool the slag, thereby improving the cooling effect of the slag discharge machine.

[0032] The outer wall of the rotating plate 414 is adapted to slide inside the rotating frame 413, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 416 is slidably set inside the rotating frame 413. Under its restriction, the rotating frame 413 can drive the rotating plate 414 to rotate. At the same time, when the first protrusion 419 is squeezed, the rotating rod 416 slides inside the rotating frame 413 through the rotating plate 414, so as to realize the function of rotating and sliding of the rotating plate 414.

[0033] The first spring 415 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating frame 413 at the end away from the rotating plate 414. The first spring 415 is located inside the rotating frame 413. Under the elastic action of the first spring 415, the rotating rod 416 that is not squeezed can be pushed back to its original position.

[0034] The outer wall of the first protrusion 419 is arc-shaped, and the outer wall of the second protrusion 421 is arc-shaped. Under their constraint, when the first protrusion 419 and the second protrusion 421 are pressed together, the first protrusion 419 pushes the turntable 418 and the rotating rod 416, causing the rotating rod 416 to slide into the rotating frame 413.

[0035] Among them, the dispersing plates 417 are distributed in a cross shape around the center of the rotating rod 416. The dispersing plates 417 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 416. Under the restriction of the dispersing plates 417, the accumulated slag can be moved.

[0036] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the cooling device for a slag discharge machine provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6As shown: The cleaning component 43 includes a sleeve 431 fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1. A slide rod 432 is slidably arranged inside the sleeve 431. A second spring 433 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 432. A push plate 434 is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod 432. A cleaning strip 435 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate 434.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the slag conveyor 1 conveys slag, the cooling mechanism 2 sprays it to cool it down. This causes slag and ash to adhere to the conveyor belt in the slag conveyor 1, which needs to be cleaned. Under the elastic action of the second spring 433, the push plate 434 can be pushed towards the slag conveyor 1. Under the restriction of the slide rod 432, the push plate 434 drives the cleaning strip 435 to stick tightly to the conveyor belt. The rotating conveyor belt can clean the slag and ash adhering to the outer wall through the cleaning strip 435. This structure can achieve the cleaning of the slag conveyor 1 and extend its service life.

[0038] The cleaning strip 435 is made of flexible material and is installed with the push plate 434 by bolts. The flexible material of the cleaning strip 435 can prevent it from getting stuck with the conveyor belt. The cleaning strip 435 installed by bolts can be easily disassembled so that the cleaning strip 435 can be flexibly replaced.

[0039] One end of the second spring 433 is fixedly installed inside the sleeve 431, and the other end of the second spring 433 away from the sleeve 431 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the push plate 434. Under the elastic action of the second spring 433, it pushes the push plate 434, so that the cleaning strip 435 is in close contact with the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1.

[0040] There are two sleeves 431, which are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1. With the support of the sleeves 431, the cleaning strip 435 can be stably contacted with the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism 1.

[0041] The above are merely illustrative embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the points of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a slag discharge machine, comprising a slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1). A cooling mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1); The outer wall of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1) is fixedly installed with an installation plate (3); and a processing assembly (4) arranged above the conveyor (1) of the slag extractor, characterized in that: The processing component (4) includes a paving component (41) disposed above the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1), and a cleaning component (43) is disposed on the outside of the paving component (41).

2. A cooling device for a slag tap according to claim 1, characterized in that The paving assembly (41) includes a bracket (411) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1). A motor (412) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket (411). A rotating frame (413) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (412). A rotating plate (414) is slidably arranged inside the rotating frame (413). A first spring (415) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating plate (414). The side of the rotating plate (414) away from the first spring (415) A rotating rod (416) is fixedly installed. A dispersing plate (417) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (416). A turntable (418) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod (416) away from the rotating plate (414). A first protrusion (419) is fixedly installed on the side of the turntable (418) away from the rotating rod (416). A disc frame (420) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1). A second protrusion (421) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the disc frame (420).

3. A cooling device for a slag tap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (43) includes a sleeve (431) fixedly installed on the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1). A slide rod (432) is slidably arranged inside the sleeve (431). A second spring (433) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (432). A push plate (434) is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod (432). A cleaning strip (435) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate (434).

4. A cooling device for a slag tap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating plate (414) is adapted to slide inside the rotating frame (413), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (416) is slidably set inside the rotating frame (413).

5. A cooling device for a slag tap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the first spring (415) away from the rotating plate (414) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating frame (413), and the first spring (415) is located inside the rotating frame (413).

6. A cooling device of a slag extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first protrusion (419) is arc-shaped, and the outer wall of the second protrusion (421) is arc-shaped.

7. A cooling device of a slag extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispersing plates (417) are distributed in a cross shape around the center of the rotating rod (416), and the dispersing plates (417) are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (416).

8. A cooling device for a slag tap according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning strip (435) is made of flexible material and is installed with a push plate (434) by bolts.

9. A cooling device of a slag extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (433) is fixedly installed inside the sleeve (431), and the other end of the second spring (433) away from the sleeve (431) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the push plate (434).

10. A cooling device for a slag tap according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two sets of frames (431), which are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the top surface of the slag discharge machine transmission mechanism (1).