PVDF high molecular composite yarn cutting and winding device
By designing a PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding device, the problems of compression and tension adjustment during yarn cutting and winding were solved, achieving stable yarn cutting and neat winding, and improving processing efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU ADWANGS YARN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding devices cannot effectively clamp and compress the yarn during the cutting and winding process, making cutting inconvenient and tension adjustment difficult, thus affecting the cutting and winding effect of the yarn.
A device comprising a base, guide rollers, a pressing mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a winding roller is designed. The tension is adjusted by a height adjustment mechanism, and the yarn is pressed and cut using a pressing rod and an electric push rod. The cutting blade is driven by a motor to cut the yarn. The movement of the pressing plate is adjusted by the electric push rod to ensure stable cutting and winding of the yarn.
It enables stable compression and cutting of yarn and convenient pulling out, and the tension can be adjusted to facilitate cutting and neat winding, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of yarn processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN224449804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of yarn winding, and in particular to a device for cutting and winding PVDF polymer composite yarn. Background Technology
[0002] Yarn has irregular shapes and different types of structures. By arranging textile fibers in a regular manner, various fabrics on the market are formed. In the production process of PVDF polymer composite yarn, the yarn is generally cut by a cutting device and then wound onto a yarn winding wheel by hand. Moreover, during the production process, the yarn needs to be wound up by a winding device to facilitate subsequent processing of the yarn.
[0003] Existing PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding devices fail to clamp and compress the cut composite yarn before cutting, making it difficult for the cutting blade to cut the composite yarn and for pulling out the cut composite yarn. Furthermore, the tension of the composite yarn cannot be easily adjusted during winding, and overly loose composite yarn is neither easy to cut nor easy to wind up neatly.
[0004] Therefore, we designed a PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding device to meet the needs of practical applications. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology by proposing a PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] Design a PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding device, including a base, a body mounted on one top end of the base, a first guide roller mounted on one top end of the body, a second guide roller mounted on one side top end of the body, a height adjustment mechanism between the second guide roller and the base, a support plate mounted on the outer side of the second guide roller, yarn perforations on the surface of the support plate, a pressing mechanism mounted inside the yarn perforations, a cutting mechanism between the two support plates, and a winding roller mounted on one end of the base;
[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate and a clamping rod. The bottom end of the clamping rod is slidably inserted into the yarn through hole, and the clamping plate is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping rod.
[0009] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade, and the top of the base has a movable groove. The bottom end of the cutting blade is vertically inserted into the movable groove and is located between the two yarn through holes.
[0010] In detail, the height adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment block and an adjustment rod. A first mounting plate is fixed to the top of the base. The first mounting plate is close to the body and has an adjustment groove on its surface. A first guide hole is formed at the top of the adjustment groove.
[0011] In detail, the adjusting rod is fixed to the top of the adjusting block, the second guide roller is rotatably installed between the two adjusting blocks, the adjusting block is slidably inserted into the adjusting groove, the top of the adjusting rod slides through the first guide hole, and a nut is connected to its surface.
[0012] In detail, the support plate is set vertically, the yarn perforation is set horizontally, and a second guide hole is opened at its top.
[0013] In detail, the clamping rod slides vertically through the second guide hole, the clamping plate has an arc-shaped structure with its bottom end protruding downwards, a connecting plate is fixed to the top of several clamping rods, and a first electric push rod is installed between the bottom end of the connecting plate and the top end of the support plate.
[0014] In detail, the moving slot is a long strip structure. A second mounting plate is fixed on one side of the base and at the outer end of the moving slot. A second electric push rod is horizontally mounted on the top of the second mounting plate. A mounting frame is fixed to the inner end of the second electric push rod. The cutting blade is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame. A first motor is mounted on one side of the frame. The first motor is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame. The mounting frame is slidably mounted on the top of the base.
[0015] In detail, a third mounting plate is fixed to the top of the base, the take-up roller is rotatably mounted between the two third mounting plates and is horizontally positioned above the yarn through hole, and a second motor is mounted on one end of the take-up roller, the second motor being fixedly mounted on the outside of the third mounting plate.
[0016] Core function: The first guide roller and the second guide roller are respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the machine body. The second guide roller is mounted on the base through the adjusting block and the first mounting plate to guide the composite yarn.
[0017] In the first mounting plate, the adjusting block and adjusting rod are moved up and down along the adjusting groove and the first guide hole to adjust the height of the second guide roller, thereby adjusting the tension of the composite yarn, which facilitates the subsequent cutting and winding of the yarn.
[0018] Two support plates are set on the base, and yarn through holes are provided on the surface of the support plates for passing through the composite yarn;
[0019] Inside the yarn perforation, the pressing rod drives the pressing plate to move, and the first electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move several pressing rods up and down. Therefore, before the cutting knife cuts the composite yarn, the second electric push rod drives the pressing rod and pressing plate to descend, and the pressing plate presses the composite yarn to the bottom end of the yarn perforation, thereby pressing the composite yarn on both sides of the cutting knife.
[0020] A cutting blade is installed between two support plates. The second electric push rod drives the mounting frame and the cutting blade to move along the moving groove. At the same time, the first motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, so that during the cutting rotation, it moves along the moving groove and cuts several composite yarns.
[0021] After several composite yarns are cut by a cutting knife, the composite yarns on both sides of the cut are pressed by a pressure plate. The first electric push rod on the side near the take-up roller rises, causing the pressure plate to release the composite yarns, so that the take-up roller can take up the composite yarns. The composite yarns near the second guide roller retain the yarn ends, making it easy to pull them outwards.
[0022] The design scheme proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects in application:
[0023] 1. Press the composite yarn tightly before cutting to maintain the ease of cutting the composite yarn, and press the cut composite yarn tightly to make it easier to pull out the cut composite yarn.
[0024] 2. Adjust the height of the second guide roller by adjusting the adjusting block and adjusting rod, thereby adjusting the tension of the composite yarn, which facilitates the cutting of the composite yarn by the cutting knife and also facilitates the neat winding of the composite yarn. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first mounting plate and support plate of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting block and adjusting rod of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade and mounting frame of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping rod and clamping plate of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Machine body; 3. First guide roller; 4. Second guide roller; 5. Adjusting rod; 6. Adjusting block; 7. First mounting plate; 8. Adjusting groove; 9. Connecting plate; 10. First electric push rod; 11. Pressing rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Yarn through hole; 14. Second electric push rod; 15. Second mounting plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Take-up roller; 18. Third mounting plate; 19. First guide hole; 20. Second guide hole; 21. Moving groove; 22. Nut; 23. Cutting knife; 24. Mounting frame; 25. First motor; 26. Pressing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-5 A PVDF polymer composite yarn cutting and winding device includes a base 1, a body 2 mounted on one top end of the base 1, a first guide roller 3 mounted on one top end of the body 2, a second guide roller 4 mounted on one side top end of the body 2, a height adjustment mechanism between the second guide roller 4 and the base 1, a support plate 12 mounted on the outer side of the second guide roller 4, yarn through holes 13 opened on the surface of the support plate 12, a pressing mechanism mounted inside the yarn through holes 13, a cutting mechanism mounted between the two support plates 12, and a winding roller 17 mounted on one end of the base 1.
[0033] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 26 and a clamping rod 11. The bottom end of the clamping rod 11 is slidably inserted into the yarn through hole 13, and the clamping plate 26 is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping rod 11.
[0034] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade 23. The top of the base 1 has a moving groove 21. The bottom end of the cutting blade 23 is vertically inserted into the moving groove 21 and is located between two yarn through holes 13.
[0035] It should be further noted that the height adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment block 6 and an adjustment rod 5. A first mounting plate 7 is fixed to the top of the base 1. The first mounting plate 7 is close to the body 2, and an adjustment groove 8 is opened on its surface. A first guide hole 19 is opened at the top of the adjustment groove 8.
[0036] It should be further explained that the adjusting rod 5 is fixed to the top of the adjusting block 6, the second guide roller 4 is rotatably installed between the two adjusting blocks 6, the adjusting block 6 is slidably inserted into the adjusting groove 8, and the top of the adjusting rod 5 slides through the first guide hole 19, and its surface is connected to a nut 22.
[0037] It should be further noted that the support plate 12 is set vertically, the yarn through hole 13 is set horizontally, and a second guide hole 20 is opened at its top.
[0038] It should be further explained that the clamping rod 11 slides vertically through the second guide hole 20, the clamping plate 26 has an arc-shaped structure with its bottom end protruding downwards, and the top of several clamping rods 11 is fixed with a connecting plate 9. The bottom end of the connecting plate 9 and the top end of the support plate 12 are connected by a first electric push rod 10.
[0039] It should be further explained that the moving groove 21 is a long strip structure. A second mounting plate 15 is fixed on one side of the base 1 and at the outer end of the moving groove 21. A second electric push rod 14 is horizontally mounted on the top of the second mounting plate 15. A mounting frame 24 is fixed to the inner end of the second electric push rod 14. The cutting blade 23 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 24. A first motor 25 is mounted on one side of the frame. The first motor 25 is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame 24. The mounting frame 24 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1.
[0040] It should be further noted that a third mounting plate 18 is fixed to the top of the base 1, and a take-up roller 17 is rotatably mounted between the two third mounting plates 18 and is horizontally positioned above the yarn through hole 13. A second motor 16 is mounted on one end of the take-up roller 17, and the second motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the third mounting plate 18.
[0041] Working method: A first guide roller and a second guide roller are respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the machine body. The second guide roller is installed on the base through an adjusting block and a first mounting plate to guide the composite yarn.
[0042] In the first mounting plate, the adjusting block and adjusting rod are moved up and down along the adjusting groove and the first guide hole to adjust the height of the second guide roller, thereby adjusting the tension of the composite yarn, which facilitates the subsequent cutting and winding of the yarn.
[0043] Two support plates are set on the base, and yarn through holes are provided on the surface of the support plates for passing through the composite yarn;
[0044] Inside the yarn perforation, the pressing rod drives the pressing plate to move, and the first electric push rod drives the connecting plate to move several pressing rods up and down. Therefore, before the cutting knife cuts the composite yarn, the second electric push rod drives the pressing rod and pressing plate to descend, and the pressing plate presses the composite yarn to the bottom end of the yarn perforation, thereby pressing the composite yarn on both sides of the cutting knife.
[0045] A cutting blade is installed between two support plates. The second electric push rod drives the mounting frame and the cutting blade to move along the moving groove. At the same time, the first motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, so that during the cutting rotation, it moves along the moving groove and cuts several composite yarns.
[0046] After several composite yarns are cut by a cutting knife, the composite yarns on both sides of the cut are pressed by a pressure plate. The first electric push rod on the side near the take-up roller rises, causing the pressure plate to release the composite yarns, so that the take-up roller can take up the composite yarns. The composite yarns near the second guide roller retain the yarn ends, making it easy to pull them outwards.
[0047] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A PVDF high molecular composite yarn cutting and winding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a body (2) installed at one end of its top. The body (2) has a first guide roller (3) installed at one end of its top. The body (2) has a second guide roller (4) installed at one end of its side. The second guide roller (4) and the base (1) are provided with a height adjustment mechanism. The second guide roller (4) is provided with a support plate (12) on its outer side. The support plate (12) has a yarn through hole (13) on its surface. The yarn through hole (13) is provided with a pressing mechanism inside. The two support plates (12) are provided with a cutting mechanism. The base (1) has a take-up roller (17) installed at one end of its top. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate (26) and a clamping rod (11). The bottom end of the clamping rod (11) is slidably inserted into the yarn through hole (13), and the clamping plate (26) is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping rod (11). The cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade (23), and the top of the base (1) has a moving groove (21). The bottom end of the cutting blade (23) is vertically inserted into the moving groove (21) and is located between the two yarn through holes (13).
2. The PVDF polymer composite yarn slitting and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment block (6) and an adjustment rod (5). A first mounting plate (7) is fixed to the top of the base (1). The first mounting plate (7) is close to the body (2) and has an adjustment groove (8) on its surface. A first guide hole (19) is opened at the top of the adjustment groove (8).
3. The PVDF polymer composite yarn slitting and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (5) is fixed at the top of the adjusting block (6), the second guide roller (4) is rotatably installed between the two adjusting blocks (6), the adjusting block (6) is slidably inserted into the adjusting groove (8), the top of the adjusting rod (5) slides through the first guide hole (19), and a nut (22) is connected to its surface.
4. The PVDF polymer composite yarn slitting and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (12) is set vertically, and the yarn through hole (13) is set horizontally, with a second guide hole (20) at its top.
5. The PVDF polymer composite yarn slitting and winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping rod (11) slides vertically through the second guide hole (20). The clamping plate (26) has an arc-shaped structure with its bottom end protruding downwards. A connecting plate (9) is fixed to the top of several clamping rods (11). A first electric push rod (10) is installed between the bottom end of the connecting plate (9) and the top end of the support plate (12).
6. The PVDF polymer composite yarn slitting and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving slot (21) is a long strip structure. A second mounting plate (15) is fixed on one side of the base (1) at the outer end of the moving slot (21). A second electric push rod (14) is horizontally mounted on the top of the second mounting plate (15). A mounting frame (24) is fixed on the inner end of the second electric push rod (14). The cutting blade (23) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (24). A first motor (25) is mounted on one side of the frame. The first motor (25) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame (24). The mounting frame (24) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1).
7. The PVDF polymer composite yarn slitting and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixed with a third mounting plate (18). The take-up roller (17) is rotatably mounted between the two third mounting plates (18) and is horizontally positioned above the yarn through hole (13). A second motor (16) is mounted on one end of the take-up roller (17). The second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the third mounting plate (18).