A cable winding device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cable winding device, comprising: a support plate and auxiliary components. An adjusting hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate, and an adjusting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting hydraulic pump. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjusting hydraulic rod. A sliding groove is formed on the front surface of the fixing plate, and a fixing slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove. A lifting hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate, and a lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting hydraulic pump. The device provides a stable guiding structure for the cable through the setting of limiting posts and limiting rollers, and fixing posts and cooperating rollers. The parallel-arranged limiting rollers and cooperating rollers clamp and limit the cable in the vertical direction, effectively preventing the cable from shifting, shaking, or detaching during winding, ensuring that the cable is neatly wound onto the winding turntable along a predetermined path.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable winding device. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are widely used in modern industrial production and various engineering projects. From power transmission and communication network construction to building construction and transportation, cables are a key element in ensuring the normal operation of systems. With the continuous expansion of various industries and ongoing technological innovation, higher demands are placed on cable winding operations. Early cable winding relied heavily on manual operation, which was not only inefficient but also resulted in inconsistent winding quality, making it difficult to ensure that the cable would not twist or loosen during the winding process. Even with the emergence of simple winding equipment, such as early cable reels made of wood or steel, many drawbacks were exposed in use. Their lifespan was short, their load-bearing capacity limited, and they were unsuitable for large-scale, high-intensity cable winding work. Moreover, the position and tension of the cable could not be precisely controlled during the winding process, making the wound cable prone to damage during storage and transportation. With the acceleration of industrialization, the demand for cable winding in various industries is becoming increasingly urgent, and traditional winding methods and simple equipment can no longer meet production needs. On the one hand, in power engineering, the scale of power grid construction and maintenance is constantly expanding, requiring the rapid, efficient, and high-quality winding of power cables of various specifications. In communication engineering, the deployment of new communication networks such as 5G has also significantly increased the requirements for the winding accuracy and speed of optical cables and other cables. On the other hand, in scenarios such as building construction and industrial production, cables are used frequently, posing new challenges to the flexibility and convenience of winding devices.

[0003] Against this backdrop, it is imperative to develop more advanced, intelligent, and efficient cable winding devices. These devices need to have precise position adjustment functions to adapt to the winding requirements of different cables; and they need to have reliable cable guiding structures to ensure neat cable winding, reduce wear, and improve production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable winding device. By setting up limiting posts and limiting rollers, and fixing posts and cooperating rollers, a stable guiding structure is provided for the cable. The parallel limiting rollers and cooperating rollers form a clamping and limiting effect on the cable in the vertical direction, effectively preventing the cable from shifting, shaking or detaching during the winding process. This ensures that the cable can be neatly wound on the winding turntable along the predetermined path, greatly reducing wear on the cable surface, protecting the integrity of the cable, extending the service life of the cable, and improving the winding quality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a cable winding device is provided, comprising: a support plate and auxiliary components. An adjusting hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate. An adjusting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting hydraulic pump. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjusting hydraulic rod. A sliding groove is formed on the front surface of the fixing plate. A fixing slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove. A lifting hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate. A lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting hydraulic pump. A slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting hydraulic rod, and the outer surfaces of the slider and the fixing slide rod are slidably connected. A fixing post is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider. A mating roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing post. A limit post is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate. A limit roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limit post. The limit roller and the mating roller work together to achieve bidirectional limiting of the cable and prevent deviation.

[0006] According to the cable winding device described above, the position of the limiting roller is parallel to the position of the cooperating roller, and the limiting post is located above the fixing post. The vertically arranged roller structure forms vertical tension control, optimizing the cable winding path.

[0007] According to the cable winding device described above, the size of the slider and the size of the sliding groove are matched, and the lifting hydraulic pump is located below the fixed column. This reasonable spatial layout lowers the center of gravity of the hydraulic system, improving the overall stability of the device.

[0008] According to the cable winding device described above, the auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of a support plate. These components include a winding turntable, a cable clamping groove, a winding roller, a drive motor, a limiting plate, a mating groove, a mating hydraulic rod, a mating hydraulic pump, a controller, and a connecting block. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the winding roller. The winding turntable is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller. The front surface of the winding turntable has a cable clamping groove. Mating hydraulic pumps are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the drive motor. The output end of the mating hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to a mating hydraulic rod. The front surface of the mating hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block. The lower surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. The front surface of the limiting plate has a mating groove, and the interior of the mating groove communicates with the rear surface of the limiting plate. The controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support plate. The centralized installation of the controller facilitates operation and control, enabling intelligent regulation of the various hydraulic systems and motors.

[0009] According to the cable winding device described above, the limiting plate is located between two connecting blocks, and the inner surface of the mating groove is slidably connected to the winding roller. This sliding connection design allows the limiting plate to adjust synchronously with the winding roller, maintaining a continuous limiting effect on the cable.

[0010] According to the cable winding device described above, the winding turntable is located on the front surface of the support plate, and the cooperating hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the winding turntable, connecting them vertically. The controller is located below the adjusting hydraulic pump. This rational vertical spatial layout optimizes the operation process and reduces the operator's movement distance.

[0011] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This utility model includes an adjusting hydraulic pump, adjusting hydraulic rod, fixing plate, sliding groove, fixing slide rod, lifting hydraulic pump, lifting hydraulic rod, slider, fixing column, cooperating roller, limiting column and limiting roller. The limiting column and limiting roller, and the fixing column and cooperating roller provide a stable guiding structure for the cable. The parallel limiting roller and cooperating roller clamp and limit the cable in the vertical direction, effectively preventing the cable from shifting, shaking, or detaching during winding. This ensures the cable is neatly wound along a predetermined path on the winding turntable, greatly reducing wear on the cable surface, protecting the cable's integrity, extending its service life, and improving winding quality.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a cable winding device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cable winding device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a cable winding device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 For utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Support plate; 2. Take-up turntable; 3. Cable clamping groove; 4. Take-up roller; 5. Drive motor; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Mating groove; 8. Mating hydraulic rod; 9. Mating hydraulic pump; 10. Controller; 11. Connecting block; 12. Adjusting hydraulic pump; 13. Adjusting hydraulic rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Limiting post; 16. Limiting roller; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Fixed slide bar; 19. Lifting hydraulic rod; 20. Lifting hydraulic pump; 21. Slider; 22. Fixed post; 23. Mating roller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a cable winding device, comprising: a support plate 1 and auxiliary components. An adjusting hydraulic pump 12 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate 1, providing a stable mounting base for the adjusting hydraulic pump 12 to ensure its stability during operation and enable the adjusting hydraulic pump 12 to reliably output power. An adjusting hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting hydraulic pump 12. The adjusting hydraulic pump 12 converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and transmits it to the adjusting hydraulic rod 13 through its output end, driving the adjusting hydraulic rod 13 to perform telescopic movement and achieve position adjustment. A fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjusting hydraulic rod 13. The telescopic movement of the adjusting hydraulic rod 13 drives the fixing plate 14 to move, allowing the fixing plate 14 to adjust the position of the adjusting hydraulic rod 13. Under the action of the fixed plate 14, positioning at different positions is achieved to meet the working requirements of the device. The front surface of the fixed plate 14 is provided with a sliding groove 17, which provides a sliding track for the slider 21, allowing the slider 21 to slide in a specific direction inside, thereby realizing the up and down movement adjustment of related components. A fixed slide rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 17. The fixed slide rod 18 is installed in the sliding groove 17 to provide guidance and support for the sliding of the slider 21, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the sliding of the slider 21. A lifting hydraulic pump 20 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixed plate 14. The fixed plate 14 provides an installation position for the lifting hydraulic pump 20, enabling the lifting hydraulic pump 20 to work in coordination with other components on the fixed plate 14 to provide power for the lifting movement. A lifting hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of pump 20. The lifting hydraulic pump 20 converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and transmits it to the lifting hydraulic rod 19, driving the lifting hydraulic rod 19 to perform lifting and lowering movements to adjust the height of the components connected to the lifting hydraulic rod 19. A slider 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting hydraulic rod 19, and the slider 21 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed slide rod 18. The lifting hydraulic rod 19 drives the slider 21 to slide up and down along the fixed slide rod 18, realizing the vertical position adjustment of the slider 21, and thus driving the movement of other components connected to the slider 21. A fixed column 22 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider 21. The movement of the slider 21 drives the fixed column 22 to move synchronously, so that the fixed column 22 can adjust according to the position change of the slider 21. The fixing post 22 is positioned to meet the requirements of the cable winding process. A mating roller 23 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing post 22. The fixing post 22 supports the mating roller 23 and allows it to rotate. Supported by the fixing post 22, the mating roller 23 can contact the cable and rotate freely during cable movement, thus assisting in cable winding. A limit post 15 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate 14, providing mounting support for the limit post 15 and ensuring its stable fixation. A limit roller 16 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the limit post 15, supporting and allowing its rotation. The limit roller 16 limits the cable during winding, preventing cable deviation.Together with roller 23, they ensure the neatness of the cable winding.

[0023] The limiting roller 16 and the mating roller 23 are positioned parallel to each other. The limiting post 15 is located above the fixed post 22. The parallel limiting roller 16 and the mating roller 23 clamp and limit the cable in the vertical direction. The positioning of the limiting post 15 above the fixed post 22 ensures that the cable is always under control during the winding process, maintaining neatness and order. The size of the slider 21 is matched with the size of the sliding groove 17. The matched size allows the slider 21 to slide smoothly in the sliding groove 17, while ensuring that the slider 21 will not wobble or deviate during the sliding process, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the component movement. The lifting hydraulic pump 20 is located below the fixed post 22. This layout allows the lifting hydraulic pump 20 to be effectively driven by the lifting hydraulic rod 19. The fixed column 22 and its connected components move up and down to ensure the rationality and effectiveness of power transmission. The auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the support plate 1. These components include a winding turntable 2, a cable clamping groove 3, a winding roller 4, a drive motor 5, a limit plate 6, a mating groove 7, a mating hydraulic rod 8, a mating hydraulic pump 9, a controller 10, and a connecting block 11. The support plate 1 provides an installation platform for the auxiliary components, enabling them to be installed in an orderly manner and work together to complete the cable winding task. The drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate 1, providing a stable mounting support for the drive motor 5 and ensuring its stability during operation, allowing it to reliably output power. The output end of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 4, allowing the drive motor 5 to transmit power... The output is transmitted to the take-up roller 4, driving the take-up roller 4 to rotate and realize the cable take-up function. The take-up roller 4 has a take-up turntable 2 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The take-up roller 4 drives the take-up turntable 2 to rotate synchronously. Under the drive of the take-up roller 4, the take-up turntable 2 cooperates with the cable clamping groove 3 to complete the winding and storage of the cable. The front surface of the take-up turntable 2 has a cable clamping groove 3, which is used to clamp the cable. When the take-up turntable 2 rotates, the cable is wound around the take-up turntable 2 in an orderly manner, realizing the winding and storage of the cable. The drive motor 5 has hydraulic pumps 9 installed on both the upper and lower sides of its outer surface. The hydraulic pumps 9 are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the drive motor 5 to provide hydraulic power to the hydraulic rod 8, enabling it to perform telescopic movement to realize functions such as limiting the cable. The output end of pump 9 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 8. The hydraulic pump 9 converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and transmits it to the hydraulic rod 8, driving it to extend and retract. This movement, via a connecting block 11, drives a limiting plate 6 to adjust its position. A connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic rod 8. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 8 moves the connecting block 11, allowing it to move and position the limiting plate 6 at different locations, thus meeting the limiting requirements during cable winding. A limiting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block 11. The connecting block 11 moves the limiting plate 6, allowing it to adjust its position according to the position changes of the connecting block 11. This, along with a mating groove 7, limits the winding roller 4 and the cable.The front surface of the limiting plate 6 has a mating groove 7, and the interior of the mating groove 7 is connected to the rear surface of the limiting plate 6. The mating groove 7 is slidably connected to the take-up roller 4. Under the action of the limiting plate 6, the cable on the take-up roller 4 is limited, preventing the cable from detaching from the take-up roller 4 during the winding process. The front surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 10. The support plate 1 provides an installation position for the controller 10, enabling the controller 10 to connect and control signals with other components in the device, thereby realizing the operation control of the entire cable winding device.

[0024] The limiting plate 6 is located between two connecting blocks 11. The connecting blocks 11 support the limiting plate 6 and drive the limiting plate 6 to move through their own movement. The layout between the two connecting blocks 11 ensures that the limiting plate 6 is subjected to uniform force and stably limits the cable. The inner surface of the groove 7 is slidably connected to the take-up roller 4. The sliding connection between the groove 7 and the take-up roller 4 allows the limiting plate 6 to slide relative to the rotation of the take-up roller 4, effectively limiting the cable without affecting the rotation of the take-up roller 4. The take-up turntable 2 is located on the front surface of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 provides installation space and support for the take-up turntable 2, allowing the take-up roller 4 to move. The take-up turntable 2 can stably perform cable winding in front of the support plate 1. The hydraulic rods 8 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the take-up turntable 2. The symmetrically arranged hydraulic rods 8 can apply a uniform limiting force to the cable on the take-up turntable 2, ensuring that the cable remains neat during the winding process and does not shift or loosen. The controller 10 is located below the adjusting hydraulic pump 12. This layout makes the controller 10 and the adjusting hydraulic pump 12 reasonably distributed in space, which facilitates the controller 10 to transmit signals and control the adjusting hydraulic pump 12. It also benefits the wiring and space utilization of the entire device.

[0025] Working principle: First, place the cable winding device in a stable working area and connect the power supply. Start the drive motor 5, adjust the hydraulic pump 12, lifting hydraulic pump 20 and cooperating hydraulic pump 9 through the controller 10, and put them in standby state. Pass one end of the cable through the gap between the limiting roller 16 and the cooperating roller 23. Use the clamping and limiting effect formed by the parallel setting of the two to guide the cable. Next, the cable end is inserted into the cable clamping groove 3 on the front surface of the take-up turntable 2. The cable clamping groove 3 holds the cable in place, preparing for winding. The drive motor 5 is started by the controller 10, and the drive motor 5 outputs power to the take-up roller 4, causing the take-up roller 4 and the take-up turntable 2 to rotate synchronously. The cable clamping groove 3 rotates with the take-up turntable 2, winding the cable orderly onto the take-up turntable 2, thus achieving cable winding. If it is necessary to adjust the height of the cable winding position, the lifting hydraulic pump 20 is controlled by the controller 10. The lifting hydraulic pump 20 converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy to drive the lifting hydraulic rod 19. The lifting hydraulic rod 19 drives the slider 21 to slide up and down along the fixed slide rod 18. The slider 21 then drives the fixed column 22, the cooperating roller 23, and other components to rise and fall synchronously to adapt to different winding requirements. If adjustment is needed... The position of the overall winding component is adjusted by the controller 10, which controls the adjustment hydraulic pump 12. The adjustment hydraulic pump 12 drives the adjustment hydraulic rod 13 to extend and retract, which in turn moves the fixed plate 14, thereby adjusting the position of the entire assembly connected to the fixed plate 14. Depending on the cable thickness and winding condition, the controller 10 controls the cooperating hydraulic pump 9, which drives the cooperating hydraulic rod 8 to extend and retract. The cooperating hydraulic rod 8, through the connecting block 11, moves the limit plate 6, adjusting the relative position and clamping force between the mating groove 7 on the limit plate 6 and the take-up roller 4. This ensures the cable remains neat and does not shift or loosen during winding. After the cable winding is complete, the controller 10 shuts off the drive motor 5, adjustment hydraulic pump 12, lifting hydraulic pump 20, and cooperating hydraulic pump 9, and disconnects the power. The take-up turntable 2 with the wound cable is then removed from the device, completing the cable winding process.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable winding device, comprising: The support plate (1) and auxiliary components are characterized in that: an adjusting hydraulic pump (12) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate (1), an adjusting hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting hydraulic pump (12), a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the adjusting hydraulic rod (13), a sliding groove (17) is provided on the front surface of the fixing plate (14), a fixing slide rod (18) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (17), and a lifting hydraulic pump (20) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fixing plate (14). The output end of the hydraulic pump (20) is fixedly connected to a lifting hydraulic rod (19). The upper surface of the lifting hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly connected to a slider (21), and the outer surface of the slider (21) and the fixed slide rod (18) are slidably connected. The front surface of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (22), and the outer surface of the fixed column (22) is rotatably connected to a mating roller (23). The front surface of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to a limit post (15), and the outer surface of the limit post (15) is rotatably connected to a limit roller (16).

2. A cable winding device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The position of the limiting roller (16) is parallel to the position of the cooperating roller (23), and the limiting post (15) is located above the fixed post (22).

3. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The size of the slider (21) is adapted to the size of the sliding groove (17), and the lifting hydraulic pump (20) is located below the fixed column (22).

4. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary components are located on the outer surface of the support plate (1). The auxiliary components include a winding turntable (2), a wire clamping groove (3), a winding roller (4), a drive motor (5), a limiting plate (6), a mating groove (7), a mating hydraulic rod (8), a mating hydraulic pump (9), a controller (10), and a connecting block (11). The drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the support plate (1). The winding roller (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (5). The winding turntable (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller (4). The front surface of the winding turntable (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller (4). The surface is provided with a wire slot (3), and the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the drive motor (5) are provided with a matching hydraulic pump (9). The output end of the matching hydraulic pump (9) is fixedly connected to a matching hydraulic rod (8), and the front surface of the matching hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (11). The lower surface of the connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (6). The front surface of the limiting plate (6) is provided with a matching groove (7), and the interior of the matching groove (7) is connected to the rear surface of the limiting plate (6). The front surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (10).

5. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The limiting plate (6) is located between two connecting blocks (11), and the inner surface of the mating groove (7) is slidably connected to the winding roller (4).

6. A cable winding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The winding turntable (2) is located on the front surface of the support plate (1), and the cooperating hydraulic rods (8) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the winding turntable (2) connecting the upper and lower sides. The controller (10) is located below the adjusting hydraulic pump (12).

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