A microbial aeration wastewater purification device
By designing the aeration head opening downwards and equipping it with a fine hood and sealing ball structure, the clogging problem of traditional aeration equipment is solved, achieving stable operation of the equipment and improved microbial treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AOLONGBO JIAYU ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When traditional aeration equipment stops operating or the air intake is insufficient, wastewater can easily flow into the aeration branch pipe through the air holes, causing pollutant blockage and requiring frequent cleaning and maintenance.
A microbial aeration wastewater purification device was designed. It adopts an aeration head with downward opening and is equipped with a fine hood and a sealing ball structure, combined with a spring seal to prevent suspended solids from entering the aeration head. It is equipped with an air intake component and a circulation component to control the flow of gas and water and ensure the aeration effect.
It effectively prevents pore blockage, extends equipment maintenance cycles, improves aeration efficiency, promotes microbial growth and reproduction, and reduces the accumulation of harmful substances.
Smart Images

Figure CN224450424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater purification technology, and in particular relates to a microbial aeration wastewater purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional wastewater purification generally uses chemical methods, which are usually complex, costly, and difficult to control in terms of dosage. Nowadays, water purification generally uses microbial degradation, which has the advantages of low cost and strong sustainability. It is particularly suitable for projects such as the treatment and reuse of rural domestic sewage, rivers and natural lakes. Aeration equipment is required in wastewater treatment to increase the oxygen content in the water and promote the reaction.
[0003] Comparing with Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217600459U, an integrated wastewater treatment microporous aeration component is disclosed, including a treatment tank, an aeration mechanism, and a stirring mechanism. The aeration mechanism includes an air outlet pipe, one end of which extends into the interior of the treatment tank. A first aeration branch pipe and a second aeration branch pipe are fixedly connected near the bottom and middle of the air outlet pipe, respectively. Multiple first tubular microporous aerators and second tubular microporous aerators are equidistantly distributed on the first and second aeration branch pipes, respectively. The air outlets of the multiple first tubular microporous aerators and second tubular microporous aerators are arranged opposite to each other. The stirring mechanism includes a first stirring shaft and a second stirring shaft, both of which are rotatably disposed inside the treatment tank. Multiple stirring blades are equidistantly distributed on both the first and second stirring shafts.
[0004] The disadvantage of the above-mentioned patent is that when the aeration mechanism stops operating or the air intake is insufficient, wastewater can easily flow into the aeration branch pipe through the air holes, and pollutants in the water can clog the air outlet. In order not to affect the aeration effect, frequent cleaning and maintenance are required. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a microbial aeration wastewater purification device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A microbial aeration wastewater purification device includes a water storage tank. An air intake component for guiding gas flow is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and a circulation component for maintaining water circulation is provided on the other side. An anti-clogging aeration component is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank. The aeration component includes a bottom pipe with a plurality of aeration heads evenly arranged on it. A fine hood is provided at the opening of each aeration head, and a sealing ball is provided at the top of each aeration head. A spring is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing ball.
[0008] Preferably, the air intake assembly includes an air pump, the air pump output end is provided with a filter box, a filter plate is provided on one side of the filter box, and a diverter is provided at the bottom of the filter box.
[0009] Preferably, the circulation component includes a connecting pipe, one end of which is provided with an intercepting net, and the other end of which is connected to a water pump. The output end of the water pump is provided with a bayonet, and a wave generator is attached to the bayonet.
[0010] Preferably, the filter plate is plugged into the filter box.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing ball fits tightly against the inner wall of the aeration head, and the spring is bolted to the bottom tube.
[0012] Preferably, the aeration head has its opening facing downwards, and the aerating shroud is threadedly connected to the aeration head.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the aeration head opening faces downwards, so that the suspended matter washed up by the water flow cannot enter the aeration head through the fine hood when it falls, thus avoiding clogging of the air holes and ensuring that the equipment has a good aeration effect.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the air pump is started to allow gas to enter the bottom pipe. The air pressure overcomes the spring force and pushes the sealing ball away. When the air pump is turned off, the spring pushes the sealing ball to the top of the aeration head. The sealing ball is sealed by contacting the arc-shaped surface inside the aeration head, which prevents wastewater from flowing into the bottom pipe and extends the maintenance cycle.
[0016] 3. In this utility model, by attaching a wave-generating cover at the snap-fit, the direction of water flow can be flexibly controlled while maintaining water circulation, increasing the oxygen content of the water, which helps the growth and reproduction of microorganisms and reduces the accumulation of harmful substances. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a microbial aeration wastewater purification device according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the air intake component of the microbial aeration wastewater purification equipment described in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation component of the microbial aeration wastewater purification equipment described in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the aeration component of a microbial aeration wastewater purification device according to the present invention.
[0021] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1. Water storage tank; 2. Air intake assembly; 201. Air pump; 202. Filter box; 203. Filter plate; 204. Diverter tank; 3. Circulation assembly; 301. Connecting pipe; 302. Interception net; 303. Water pump; 304. Bayonet; 305. Wave generator hood; 4. Aeration assembly; 401. Bottom pipe; 402. Aeration head; 403. Fine aerator; 404. Sealing ball; 405. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 A microbial aeration wastewater purification device includes a water storage tank 1, an air intake component 2 for guiding gas flow on one side of the water storage tank 1, a circulation component 3 for maintaining water circulation on the other side of the water storage tank 1, and an anti-clogging aeration component 4 at the bottom of the water storage tank 1.
[0024] In this embodiment: the air intake assembly 2 includes an air pump 201, a filter box 202 is provided at the output end of the air pump 201, a filter plate 203 is provided on one side of the filter box 202, and a distribution tank 204 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 202. The filter plate 203 is plugged into the filter box 202. A clean filter plate 203 is inserted into the filter box 202 in advance. The air pump 201 draws gas into the filter box 202, passes through the filter plate 203 and enters the distribution tank 204. The distribution tank 204 evenly distributes the gas into each bottom pipe 401.
[0025] In this embodiment: the circulation component 3 includes a connecting pipe 301, one end of which is provided with an intercepting net 302, and the other end of which is connected to a water pump 303. The output end of the water pump 303 is provided with a bayonet 304, and a wave generator 305 is attached to the bayonet 304. By twisting the wave generator 305 around the bayonet 304, the flow direction of the circulating water is adjusted. The water pump 303 draws water from the water storage tank 1, which flows in from the intercepting net 302 and flows out from the wave generator 305, maintaining the circulation of the water, increasing the oxygen content, and helping the growth and reproduction of microorganisms.
[0026] In this embodiment: the aeration assembly 4 includes a bottom pipe 401, on which a plurality of aeration heads 402 are evenly arranged. A fine hood 403 is provided at the opening of the aeration head 402, and a sealing ball 404 is provided at the top of the aeration head 402. A spring 405 is fixedly provided at the top of the sealing ball 404. The sealing ball 404 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the aeration head 402. The spring 405 is bolted to the bottom pipe 401. The opening of the aeration head 402 faces downward. The fine hood 403 is threaded to the aeration head 402. The air pressure overcomes the elastic force of the spring 405 and pushes the sealing ball 404... 04. Finally, the gas is discharged into the water from the bottom of the aeration head 402 through the fine hood 403. Since the opening of the aeration head 402 faces downward, the suspended matter washed up by the water flow cannot enter the aeration head 402 through the fine hood 403 when it falls, thus avoiding clogging of the air holes and ensuring that the equipment has a good aeration effect. When the air pump 201 is turned off, the spring 405 pushes the sealing ball 404 to the top of the aeration head 402. The sealing ball 404 contacts the arc-shaped surface inside the aeration head 402 to complete the seal, preventing wastewater from flowing into the bottom pipe 401 and extending the maintenance cycle.
[0027] Working principle: Clean filter plates 203 are inserted into the filter box 202 beforehand. The wave generator hood 305 is rotated around the bayonet 304 to adjust the flow direction of the circulating water, discharging the wastewater to be treated into the storage tank 1. The air pump 201 draws gas into the filter box 202, passes through the filter plates 203, and enters the distribution tank 204. The distribution tank 204 evenly distributes the gas to each bottom pipe 401. The air pressure overcomes the elastic force of the spring 405, pushing the sealing ball 404 away. Finally, the gas is discharged into the water from the bottom aeration hood 403 of the aeration head 402. Simultaneously, the water pump 303 draws water from the storage tank 1. The water flows in through the interceptor 302 and out through the wave generator 305, maintaining water circulation, increasing oxygen content, and promoting the growth and reproduction of microorganisms. Since the aeration head 402 has its opening facing downwards, suspended solids lifted by the water flow cannot enter the aeration head 402 through the fine hood 403 when they fall, preventing pore blockage and ensuring good aeration effect. When the air pump 201 is turned off, the spring 405 pushes the sealing ball 404 to the top of the aeration head 402, and the sealing ball 404 contacts the arc-shaped surface inside the aeration head 402 to complete the seal, preventing wastewater from flowing into the bottom pipe 401 and extending the maintenance cycle.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microbial aeration wastewater purification device, characterized in that: It includes a water storage tank (1), an air intake component (2) for guiding gas flow is provided on one side of the water storage tank (1), a circulation component (3) for maintaining water circulation is provided on the other side of the water storage tank (1), and an anti-clogging aeration component (4) is provided at the bottom of the water storage tank (1). The aeration assembly (4) includes a bottom pipe (401), on which a plurality of aeration heads (402) are evenly arranged. A fine hood (403) is provided at the opening of the aeration head (402), and a sealing ball (404) is provided at the top of the aeration head (402). A spring (405) is fixedly provided at the top of the sealing ball (404).
2. The microbial aeration type wastewater purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The air intake assembly (2) includes an air pump (201), a filter box (202) is provided at the output end of the air pump (201), a filter plate (203) is provided on one side of the filter box (202), and a diverter (204) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (202).
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The circulation component (3) includes a connecting pipe (301), one end of which is provided with an intercepting net (302), and the other end of which is connected to a water pump (303). The output end of the water pump (303) is provided with a bayonet (304), and a wave generator cover (305) is attached to the bayonet (304).
4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The filter plate (203) is plugged into the filter box (202).
5. The microbial aeration wastewater purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ball (404) fits tightly against the inner wall of the aeration head (402), and the spring (405) is bolted to the bottom tube (401).
6. The microbial aeration wastewater purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration head (402) has its opening facing downwards, and the aerating cover (403) is threadedly connected to the aeration head (402).