Winch type water conservancy gate hoist
By introducing a fixed pulley and a displacement mechanism into the winch-type hydraulic gate hoist, the problem of cable breakage caused by concentrated distribution of steel cables was solved, and uniform winding of steel cables was achieved, which improved the stability of the equipment and the normal operation of the gate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI TIANPENG MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When the winch is winding up the steel cable, the cable can only be wound up at a fixed position, which causes the cable to be concentrated and easily break, affecting the normal raising and lowering of the gate.
A fixed pulley and a displacement mechanism are used. The fixed pulley distributes the tension of the steel cable to the support structure, and the displacement mechanism makes the steel cable evenly wound on the winch drum, avoiding the concentrated distribution of the steel cable.
This prevents the steel cable from bursting, improving the stability of the winch drum and the normal lifting and lowering performance of the gate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224451541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of winch-type gate hoisting technology, and in particular to a winch-type hydraulic gate hoisting machine. Background Technology
[0002] A winch-type gate hoist is a hydraulic machinery device that raises or lowers a gate by winding a steel wire rope around a drum. It is widely used in reservoirs, rivers, hydropower stations, and other scenarios, and features reliable structure, flexible operation, and strong load-bearing capacity.
[0003] A search revealed existing winch-type gate hoists, such as the one disclosed in publication number CN218667413U. This winch-type gate hoist allows for more stable fixing of the winch drum. By utilizing the principle that the turbine cannot drive the worm gear, the steel cable is prevented from tightening or loosening arbitrarily, resulting in a more stable gate fixation and safer operation. However, when the winch drum winds up the steel cable, the cable can only be wound at a fixed position on the winch drum. This concentrated distribution of the steel cable can easily lead to cable breakage, affecting the normal winding and unwinding of the steel cable by the winch drum, and thus affecting the normal raising and lowering of the gate. Therefore, a winch-type hydraulic gate hoist is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that when the winch is winding the steel cable, the steel cable can only be wound at a fixed position on the winch. The concentrated distribution of the steel cable can easily lead to cable breakage, which affects the normal winding and unwinding of the steel cable by the winch, and thus affects the normal raising and lowering of the gate. Therefore, a winch-type hydraulic gate opening and closing machine is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A winch-type hydraulic gate opener includes a mounting plate. A first rectangular plate and a second rectangular plate are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. A winch drum is disposed above the mounting plate. A first pulley and a second pulley are disposed above the mounting plate. A winding mechanism that drives the winch drum to rotate via the first pulley and the second pulley is disposed above the mounting plate. A movable plate is disposed on the mounting plate. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. A fixed pulley is mounted on the mounting frame. A first connecting plate is disposed below the mounting plate. A displacement mechanism that drives the mounting frame to move back and forth is disposed below the mounting plate via the movable plate and the first connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a first drive motor installed on one side of the first rectangular plate, the first rectangular plate is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the two ends of the winch are fixedly connected to first rotating rods, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to a second rectangular plate, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and belts are sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley through a coupling.
[0008] Preferably, the winch drum is located on one side of the mounting frame, and a rectangular opening is provided on the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the displacement mechanism includes a second drive motor mounted on the top of the mounting plate. The mounting plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod. A connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column. A connecting ring is slidably connected to one side of the rotating plate. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring. One side of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The first connecting plate is slidably connected to the sliding frame.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting post is located in the inner diameter of the connecting ring, one side of the connecting ring is slidably connected to the connecting block, the two sides of the moving plate are fixedly connected to limit plates, the mounting plate is provided with limit grooves, and the limit plates are slidably connected to the limit grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the second connecting plate. The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixed pulley.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. When this equipment is in use, the first connecting plate can drive the moving plate to move back and forth through the displacement mechanism. The moving plate drives the fixed pulley to move back and forth, thereby driving the steel cable to move so that it can be evenly wound on the winch drum, avoiding cable breakage and preventing the winch drum from affecting the normal winding and unwinding of the steel cable, and not affecting the normal raising and lowering of the gate.
[0014] 2. When using this equipment, the tension of the steel cable can be distributed to the supporting structure through the fixed pulley, avoiding concentrated load on the drum or motor bearings and improving the overall stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a winch-type hydraulic gate opening and closing mechanism proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a winch-type hydraulic gate opening and closing machine proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the displacement mechanism of a winch-type hydraulic gate opening and closing machine proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. First rectangular plate; 3. Second rectangular plate; 4. First pulley; 5. Second pulley; 6. Moving plate; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Fixed pulley; 9. First connecting plate; 10. First drive motor; 11. Rectangular opening; 12. Second drive motor; 13. Second rotating rod; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Connecting column; 16. Connecting block; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Rectangular block; 19. Sliding frame; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Second connecting plate; 22. Winch drum. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 A winch-type hydraulic gate hoist includes a mounting plate 1, a first rectangular plate 2 and a second rectangular plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, and a winch 22 provided above the mounting plate 1 for winding and unwinding steel cables.
[0022] A first pulley 4 and a second pulley 5 are provided above the mounting plate 1. A winding mechanism is provided above the mounting plate 1, which drives the winch drum 22 to rotate through the first pulley 4 and the second pulley 5. Through the transmission of the first pulley 4 and the second pulley 5, the winch drum 22 is rotated to wind up the steel cable.
[0023] A movable plate 6 is provided on the mounting plate 1. A mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 6. A fixed pulley 8 is installed on the mounting frame 7. One end of the steel cable wound on the winch drum 22 passes through the fixed pulley 8 and is then connected to the gate. When the steel cable is wound, the fixed pulley 8 can distribute the tension of the steel cable to the support structure, avoid concentrated load on the drum or motor bearing, and improve the overall stability of the equipment.
[0024] A first connecting plate 9 is provided below the mounting plate 1. A displacement mechanism is provided below the mounting plate 1 via a moving plate 6 and the first connecting plate 9 to drive the mounting frame 7 to move back and forth. The displacement mechanism drives the mounting frame 7 to move, and the mounting frame 7 then drives the fixed pulley 8 to move. The fixed pulley 8 allows the steel cable to be wound more evenly on the drum.
[0025] The winding mechanism includes a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the first rectangular plate 2. One end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first pulley 4. The two ends of the winch drum 22 are fixedly connected to the first rotating rod. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rectangular plate 3. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second pulley 5. A belt is sleeved on the first pulley 4 and the second pulley 5 through a coupling. The first rotating rod drives the first pulley 4 to rotate. The first pulley 4 drives the second pulley 5 to rotate through the belt. The second pulley 5 then drives the winch drum 22 to rotate, thereby winding and unwinding the steel cable.
[0026] The winch drum 22 is located on one side of the mounting frame 7. A rectangular opening 11 is provided on the movable plate 6. One end of the steel cable wound on the winch drum 22 extends downward from the rectangular opening 11 after passing through the fixed pulley 8, thereby connecting with the gate below the mounting plate 1.
[0027] The displacement mechanism includes a second rotating rod 13 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1. One end of the second rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 14, and one side of the rotating plate 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 15. The rotating rod of the second rotating rod 13 drives the rotating plate 14 at one end to rotate, and the rotating plate 14 then drives the connecting column 15 to rotate.
[0028] One end of the connecting column 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 16, and one side of the rotating plate 14 is slidably connected to the connecting ring 17. The connecting column 15 drives the connecting ring 17 to move, and the connecting ring 17 and the rotating plate 14 limit the movement of the connecting ring 17.
[0029] A rectangular block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring 17. One side of the rectangular block 18 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 9. A sliding frame 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1. The first connecting plate 9 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 19. The rectangular block 18 drives the first connecting plate 9 to move back and forth. The first connecting plate 9 slides back and forth along the sliding frame 19. The sliding frame 19 limits the first connecting plate 9, allowing the first connecting plate 9 to move back and forth at a constant speed along a straight line.
[0030] The connecting column 15 is located in the inner diameter of the connecting ring 17. One side of the connecting ring 17 is slidably connected to the connecting block 16. Limiting plates 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving plate 6. Limiting grooves are opened on the mounting plate 1. The limiting plates 20 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves. When the moving plate 6 moves back and forth, it drives the limiting plates 20 to slide back and forth in the limiting grooves. The limiting plates 20 limit the moving plate 6 and increase the support force of the moving plate 6.
[0031] A second connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 7. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the second connecting plate 21. The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fixed pulley 8. One side of the second connecting plate 21 is connected to the second rotating rod through a bearing, so that the fixed pulley 8 can rotate as the steel cable is wound and released.
[0032] The winding mechanism also includes a first drive motor 10 installed on one side of the first rectangular plate 2, and the displacement mechanism also includes a second drive motor 12 installed on the top of the mounting plate 1.
[0033] The specific model and specifications of the first drive motor 10 and the second drive motor 12 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be elaborated here.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] When the steel cable is wound up, the second drive motor 12 drives the second rotating rod 13 to rotate, the second rotating rod 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, the rotating plate 14 drives the connecting column 15 and the connecting block 16 to move, the connecting column 15 then drives the connecting ring 17 to move back and forth, the connecting ring 17 drives the rectangular block 18 to move back and forth, the rectangular block 18 drives the first connecting plate 9 to slide back and forth along the sliding frame 19, the first connecting plate 9 drives the moving plate 6 to move back and forth, the moving plate 6 drives the fixed pulley 8 to move back and forth, thereby driving the steel cable to move so that it can be evenly wound on the winch drum 22.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hoist type water conservancy gate hoist, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that, The top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first rectangular plate (2) and a second rectangular plate (3). A winch (22) is provided above the mounting plate (1). A first pulley (4) and a second pulley (5) are provided above the mounting plate (1). A winding mechanism is provided above the mounting plate (1) to drive the winch (22) to rotate via the first pulley (4) and the second pulley (5). A movable plate (6) is provided on the mounting plate (1). A mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (6). A fixed pulley (8) is installed on the mounting frame (7). A first connecting plate (9) is provided below the mounting plate (1). A displacement mechanism is provided below the mounting plate (1) via the movable plate (6) and the first connecting plate (9) to drive the mounting frame (7) to move back and forth.
2. The hoist type water gate hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism includes a first drive motor (10) installed on one side of the first rectangular plate (2). The first rectangular plate (2) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod that is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (10). One end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first pulley (4). The two ends of the winch drum (22) are fixedly connected to the first rotating rod. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rectangular plate (3). One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second pulley (5). The first pulley (4) and the second pulley (5) are fitted with belts through couplings.
3. The hoist type water gate hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that, The winch drum (22) is located on one side of the mounting frame (7), and the movable plate (6) has a rectangular opening (11).
4. The hoist type water gate hoist according to claim 3, characterized in that, The displacement mechanism includes a second drive motor (12) mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1). The mounting plate (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (13) fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (12). One end of the second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (14). One side of the rotating plate (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (15). One end of the connecting column (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (16). One side of the rotating plate (14) is slidably connected to a connecting ring (17). One side of the connecting ring (17) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (18). One side of the rectangular block (18) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (9). The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (19). The first connecting plate (9) and the sliding frame (19) are slidably connected.
5. The hoist type water gate hoist according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting column (15) is located in the inner diameter of the connecting ring (17). One side of the connecting ring (17) is slidably connected to the connecting block (16). Limiting plates (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving plate (6). Limiting grooves are opened on the mounting plate (1). The limiting plate (20) is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
6. The hoist type water gate hoist according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (7). A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the second connecting plate (21). The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixed pulley (8).