A high-strength integrated electric control switch isolating knife drive shaft

By designing a high-strength integrated electric control switch isolation knife drive shaft, the jamming problem caused by the need for a flat bottom surface in split-type equipment was solved, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the equipment, reducing noise and vibration, and extending the equipment's lifespan.

CN224457982UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03CHANGZHOU JUNCHENG PRECISION SHEET METAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU JUNCHENG PRECISION SHEET METAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrically controlled switch isolating knife drive shaft is a split type, which requires a flat mounting surface, making it prone to jamming during transmission and affecting the stability and reliability of the equipment.

Method used

A high-strength integrated electric control switch isolating knife drive shaft was designed. It adopts a high-strength alloy material integrally molded bearing seat with internal reinforcing rib structure. The drive shaft is made of high-quality alloy steel and has undergone quenching and tempering treatment. The gear adopts high-precision gear grinding process. The fixing hole position facilitates quick disassembly and installation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the strength and stability of the drive shaft, reduces noise and vibration, extends equipment life, enhances equipment compatibility and maintenance convenience, and improves the reliability of power supply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-strength integrated electric control switch isolating knife drive shaft, relating to the field of electric control switch technology. It includes a carrier, a support, a first transmission gear, fixing holes, and bolts. A drive mechanism is disposed above the carrier, comprising a support, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, and a drive shaft. The first and second transmission gears drive the drive shaft via an external drive device. A fixing mechanism is disposed above the carrier, comprising a first fixing seat, a bearing, a second fixing seat, and the drive shaft. The carrier, first, and second fixing seats are used to fix all components, significantly improving the strength and stability of the drive shaft. This enables the electric control switch to operate continuously and reliably in complex working environments, reduces power outages caused by drive shaft failures, and improves the reliability of power supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric control switch technology, specifically a high-strength integrated electric control switch isolating knife drive shaft. Background Technology

[0002] Electrically controlled disconnect switches, also commonly called electric disconnect switches, are electrical devices used in power systems. However, existing disconnect switch drive shafts have some shortcomings, such as:

[0003] The electric isolation sectionalizing device described in application number CN119480533A has a dual-control structure for the grounding switch. However, since the device is a split type, it has the disadvantage of requiring good on-site working conditions. The installation surface must be flat, otherwise the transmission process may experience jamming or other problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-strength integrated electric control switch isolation knife drive shaft to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, which is that the existing equipment on the market uses a split type, which has the disadvantage of requiring good on-site working conditions and the installation bottom surface must be flat, otherwise the transmission process will have problems such as jamming.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength integrated electrically controlled switch isolation knife drive shaft, comprising a bearing seat, a support seat, a first transmission gear, fixing holes, and bolts;

[0006] A driving mechanism is provided above the support base. The driving mechanism includes a support base, a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, and a transmission shaft. The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear drive the transmission shaft to run through an external driving device.

[0007] A fixing mechanism is provided above the support base. The fixing mechanism includes a first fixing seat, a bearing, a second fixing seat, and a transmission shaft. The support base, the first fixing seat, and the second fixing seat are used to fix all components.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, fixing holes are provided on the surface of the bearing seat;

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the device has fixed holes, which allow for quick disassembly of different accessories and improve the device's compatibility.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the side of the fixed hole is connected to the support seat by bolts, and the first transmission gear is rotatably connected above the support seat in the driving mechanism. A square groove is opened at the center point of the side of the first transmission gear for connecting the external driving component. The first transmission gear is a helical gear structure, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.

[0011] Using the above technical solution, the bearing seat is made of high-strength alloy material in one piece. It has a reinforcing rib structure inside, with the reinforcing ribs distributed in a crisscross pattern to enhance the overall strength and rigidity of the bearing seat, effectively resist external deformation, and ensure that the components installed on it can work stably.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is installed between the second fixed seats in the fixed mechanism, and a bearing is fitted on the surface of the transmission shaft. The bearing is embedded and fixed above the second fixed seat. The lower part of the second fixed seat has a T-shaped structure, and the second fixed seat is connected to the bearing seat by bolts. The first fixed seat is connected to the bearing seat by bolts. The first fixed seat is embedded with the same bearing and connected to the transmission shaft.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive shaft is made of high-quality alloy steel and undergoes special heat treatment processes, such as quenching and tempering, so that its surface hardness reaches HRC55-60 and the core maintains good toughness, thereby improving the wear resistance and fatigue resistance of the drive shaft and extending its service life.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a drive block is fitted on the surface of the transmission shaft. The drive block has a tapered structure on top and an opening at the bottom. The drive block is connected to a threaded bolt on its side. There are three drive blocks evenly distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, both the first and second transmission gears are processed using high-precision gear grinding technology to ensure the accuracy and stability of gear meshing and reduce noise and vibration during transmission.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. Significantly improves the strength and stability of the drive shaft, enabling the electronic control switch to operate continuously and reliably in complex working environments, reducing power outages caused by drive shaft failures, and improving the reliability of power supply.

[0018] 2. Optimized gear machining and transmission shaft heat treatment processes reduce noise and vibration during equipment operation, improve the working environment, extend the overall service life of the equipment, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0019] 3. The connection and fixing structure between the components is reasonably designed, which facilitates installation, disassembly and maintenance and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing seat and fixing hole structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixed base and the transmission shaft of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive block and bolt structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Bearing seat; 2. Support seat; 3. First transmission gear; 4. Fixing hole; 5. First fixing seat; 6. Second transmission gear; 7. Drive block; 8. Bearing; 9. Second fixing seat; 10. Transmission shaft; 11. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 It includes a bearing seat 1, a support seat 2, a first transmission gear 3, a fixing hole 4, a first fixing seat 5, a second transmission gear 6, a drive block 7, a bearing 8, a second fixing seat 9, a transmission shaft 10, and a bolt 11;

[0027] The drive mechanism of the drive shaft 10 consists of a support base 2, a first drive gear 3, a second drive gear 6 and a drive shaft 10. The first drive gear 3 and the second drive gear 6 play a core role in the drive process, and they drive the drive shaft 10 to rotate with the help of an external drive device.

[0028] The support base 2 is located on the surface of the bearing base 1 and is connected to the bearing base 1 by bolts 11 on the side of the fixing hole 4. This connection method is not only stable and reliable, but also facilitates the disassembly and installation of the equipment, providing convenience for the maintenance and repair of the equipment. The upper part of the support base 2 adopts a rotating connection structure, which allows the first transmission gear 3 to rotate flexibly.

[0029] The first transmission gear 3 is mounted on the support base 2, and a square groove is provided at the center point of its side. The purpose of this groove is to facilitate the connection of external drive components. When the external drive components are running, they can drive the first transmission gear 3 to rotate. The first transmission gear 3 adopts a helical gear structure, which makes the meshing of the gears more stable during the transmission process and effectively reduces impact and noise.

[0030] The second transmission gear 6 meshes with the first transmission gear 3. When the first transmission gear 3 rotates, it will drive the second transmission gear 6, which meshes with it, to rotate synchronously. Since the second transmission gear 6 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 10, the rotation of the second transmission gear 6 can directly drive the transmission shaft 10 to rotate.

[0031] The fixing mechanism consists of a first fixing seat 5, a bearing 8, a second fixing seat 9, and a transmission shaft 10. The bearing seat 1, the first fixing seat 5, and the second fixing seat 9 work together to firmly fix all the components together.

[0032] The surface of the support base 1 is provided with fixing holes 4, which can be quickly disassembled and installed with different accessories according to different needs, significantly improving the compatibility of the equipment and enabling the equipment to adapt to a variety of working scenarios;

[0033] The first fixed seat 5 is connected to the upper part of the bearing seat 1 by bolts 11. The bearing 8 is embedded inside and is connected to the transmission shaft 10. This connection method can provide stable support for the transmission shaft 10 and reduce the frictional resistance when the transmission shaft 10 rotates.

[0034] The second fixed seat 9 is designed with a T-shaped structure below. This structure increases the contact area between the second fixed seat 9 and the bearing seat 1, thereby improving the stability of the connection. The second fixed seat 9 and the bearing seat 1 are also connected by bolts 11. A bearing 8 is also embedded in the upper part of the second fixed seat 9. The drive shaft 10 is installed between the two second fixed seats 9 and the surface is fitted with the bearing 8. This design ensures that the drive shaft 10 can rotate smoothly under stable support.

[0035] The bearing seat 1 is made of high-strength alloy material in one piece. This material itself has high strength and toughness and can withstand large external forces. At the same time, it has a crisscrossing reinforcing rib structure inside, which further enhances the overall strength and rigidity of the bearing seat 1, so that it can effectively resist external deformation and ensure the stable operation of various components installed on it.

[0036] The drive shaft 10 is made of high-quality alloy steel and undergoes special heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering. Quenching can make the surface hardness of the drive shaft 10 reach HRC55-60, improving its wear resistance; tempering can make the core of the drive shaft 10 maintain good toughness, enhance its fatigue resistance, and thus extend the service life of the drive shaft 10.

[0037] Both the first transmission gear 3 and the second transmission gear 6 are machined using high-precision gear grinding technology. This process ensures the gear tooth profile accuracy and surface quality, making the gears more precise and stable during meshing. It effectively reduces noise and vibration during transmission, and improves the operating efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

[0038] Three drive blocks 7 are fitted onto the surface of the drive shaft 10. They are evenly distributed on the surface of the drive shaft 10. The drive blocks 7 have a tapered structure at the top and an opening at the bottom. They are connected to bolts 11 by threads on the sides. Tightening the bolts 11 can firmly fix the drive blocks 7 to the drive shaft 10, ensuring that the drive blocks 7 can rotate synchronously with the drive shaft 10 to achieve a specific driving function.

[0039] Working principle: When using this high-strength integrated electric control switch isolating knife drive shaft, the external drive device (such as a motor) is started, and its output power drives the first drive gear 3 to rotate. Since the first drive gear 3 is a helical gear structure and meshes with the second drive gear 6, the rotation of the first drive gear 3 can smoothly drive the second drive gear 6 to rotate. The second drive gear 6 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 10, thereby driving the drive shaft 10 to rotate synchronously. The drive block 7 on the surface of the drive shaft 10 rotates with the drive shaft 10. The conical structure above it cooperates with the isolating knife and other related components to convert the rotation of the drive shaft 10 into the linear motion or other specific actions of the isolating knife, realizing the opening and closing operations of the electric control switch isolating knife. In the whole transmission process, the bearing seat 1, the first fixed seat 5 and the second fixed seat 9 are connected by bolts 11 to form a stable support structure. The bearing 8 provides low-friction rotational support for the drive shaft 10, ensuring the smooth rotation of the drive shaft 10 and reducing wear and vibration.

[0040] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-strength integrated electrically controlled switch isolation knife drive shaft, comprising a bearing seat (1) and a fixing hole (4); a drive mechanism is provided above the bearing seat (1), the drive mechanism comprising a support seat (2), a first transmission gear (3), a second transmission gear (6) and a drive shaft (10), wherein the first transmission gear (3) and the second transmission gear (6) drive the drive shaft (10) to run through an external drive device; characterized in that: A fixing mechanism is provided above the bearing seat (1). The fixing mechanism includes a first fixing seat (5), a bearing (8), a second fixing seat (9), and a transmission shaft (10). The bearing seat (1), the first fixing seat (5), and the second fixing seat (9) are used to fix all components.

2. A high strength one-piece electrically controlled switch isolated knife drive shaft according to claim 1, wherein, The bearing seat (1) has fixing holes (4) on its surface.

3. A high strength one-piece electrically controlled switch isolator knife drive shaft as defined in claim 1, wherein, The fixed hole (4) is connected to the support base (2) by bolts (11) on the side. The first transmission gear (3) is rotatably connected above the support base (2) in the drive mechanism. A square groove is opened at the center point of the side of the first transmission gear (3) to connect the external drive component. The first transmission gear (3) is a helical gear structure. The first transmission gear (3) meshes with the second transmission gear (6).

4. A high strength one-piece electrically controlled switch isolator knife drive shaft as defined in claim 1, wherein, The second transmission gear (6) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (10). The transmission shaft (10) is installed between the second fixed seats (9) in the fixed mechanism, and the surface of the transmission shaft (10) is fitted with a bearing (8). The bearing (8) is embedded and fixed above the second fixed seat (9). The second fixed seat (9) has a T-shaped structure below it, and the second fixed seat (9) is connected to the bearing seat (1) by bolts (11). The bearing seat (1) is connected to the first fixed seat (5) by bolts (11). The first fixed seat (5) is embedded with the same bearing (8) and connected to the transmission shaft (10).

5. A high strength one-piece electrically controlled switch isolated knife drive shaft as defined in claim 1, wherein, The drive shaft (10) is fitted with a drive block (7). The drive block (7) has a tapered structure on top and an opening at the bottom. The drive block (7) is threaded with a bolt (11) on the side. There are three drive blocks (7) evenly distributed on the surface of the drive shaft (10).