A seedling storage rack for rapeseed blanket seedling transplanting machine
By designing an automatic replenishment tray structure and transmission mechanism, the problem of frequent manual operation required by traditional seedling racks has been solved, realizing automated replenishment of rapeseed blanket seedling transplanters and improving the continuity and efficiency of operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 海盐县农业技术推广中心(海盐县水产技术推广站海盐县农作物与种子技术推广站海盐县土肥植保技术推广站海盐县农业科学研究所海盐县经济作物技术推广站)
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rapeseed blanket seedling transplanters use fixed, multi-layered seedling racks, requiring personnel to frequently stand to remove and place rapeseed blanket seedlings, increasing labor intensity and reducing the continuity and efficiency of transplanting operations.
Design a seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter. It adopts an automatically replenishing tray structure. Through transmission mechanism and sensor detection, the tray is automatically replenished by a geared motor, reducing manual operation.
It enables automated seedling replenishment, reduces labor intensity, and improves the continuity and production efficiency of transplanting operations, making it particularly suitable for large-scale field operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224460651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and specifically relates to a seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter. Background Technology
[0002] The rapeseed mat seedling transplanter is an agricultural machine specifically designed for the efficient transplanting of rapeseed mat seedlings. Through automated processes such as seedling picking, conveying, ditching, planting, and covering with soil, it achieves orderly transplanting of seedlings into the field. Its core technology utilizes soil-covered mat seedling cultivation, combined with a rotating seedling picking mechanism or gripper device, to ensure the integrity of the seedling root system and high transplanting uprightness. It features high operating efficiency, labor saving, cost reduction, and strong adaptability, effectively solving the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in traditional transplanting. It is suitable for large-scale rapeseed planting and promotes the development of agricultural mechanization.
[0003] Traditional rapeseed blanket transplanters use fixed, multi-layered seedling racks, requiring personnel to frequently stand and remove rapeseed blanket seedlings from different locations before placing them into the transplanter for replanting. This significantly increases labor intensity and reduces the continuity and efficiency of transplanting operations. To address these issues, we provide a seedling rack for rapeseed blanket transplanters. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter, in order to solve the problem mentioned above. The traditional seedling storage rack for rapeseed blanket seedling transplanters adopts a fixed multi-layer structure, which requires personnel to frequently stand up to take out rapeseed blanket seedlings from different positions and then put them into the transplanter for replanting, which greatly increases the labor intensity and reduces the continuity of transplanting operations and production efficiency.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter, comprising a support frame, wherein a transmission mechanism is provided inside the support frame, the transmission mechanism comprising a rotating shaft, a driven shaft, and a transmission belt, both ends of the rotating shaft and the driven shaft being rotatably connected to the support frame, and transmission wheels being fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the driven shaft, the transmission belt being tractively connected to the transmission wheels, and a plurality of crossbars being bolted to the surface of the transmission belt, wherein trays are rotatably connected to the surface of the crossbars.
[0006] Preferably, a geared motor is bolted to one side of the bracket, and the output end of the geared motor is bolted to a rotating shaft via a coupling. Connecting rods are bolted to both sides of the top of the tray, and a rotating sleeve is bolted to the other end of the connecting rod. The interior of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the crossbar.
[0007] Preferably, a support arm is bolted to the front of the bracket, a sensor is bolted to the other end of the support arm, and a button controller is bolted to one side of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a base plate is bolted to the bottom of the bracket, and reinforcing plates are bolted to both the front and back of the bracket, with the bottom of the reinforcing plates bolted to the base plate.
[0009] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] This device features an automatically replenishing tray structure. Users simply pick up seedlings at a fixed position, and when a sensor detects that the current tray is empty, a geared motor is activated to drive the transmission mechanism, ensuring that the next fully loaded tray is precisely placed in place. This eliminates the need for frequent manual tray replacement, significantly reducing labor intensity. The device is particularly suitable for large-scale field transplanting scenarios. Through its automated seedling replenishment mechanism, it not only shortens the time interval between seedling additions but also improves the overall continuity and production efficiency of transplanting operations, providing practical and reliable supporting equipment for the mechanization of rapeseed planting. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of this utility model. 。
[0014] Reference numerals: 1. Bracket; 2. Transmission mechanism; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Driven shaft; 23. Gear motor; 24. Transmission wheel; 25. Transmission belt; 26. Crossbar; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Tray; 29. Rotating sleeve; 3. Support arm; 4. Sensor; 5. Button controller; 6. Base plate; 7. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Example 1:
[0017] refer to Figure 1-3 A seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket transplanter includes a support frame 1. The support frame 1 has a transmission mechanism 2 inside. The transmission mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21, a driven shaft 22, and a transmission belt 25. Both ends of the rotating shaft 21 and the driven shaft 22 are rotatably connected to the support frame 1. Transmission wheels 24 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating shaft 21 and the driven shaft 22. The transmission belt 25 is connected to the transmission wheels 24. Several crossbars 26 are bolted to the surface of the transmission belt 25. A tray 28 is rotatably connected to the surface of the crossbars 26.
[0018] Specifically, the number of crossbars 26 is preferably fourteen, but those skilled in the art can adjust the number according to actual needs. Both ends of the rotating shaft 21 and the driven shaft 22 are rotatably connected to the bracket 1 through bearings. The tray 28 has a round hole inside. By setting the round hole, it can achieve weight reduction and water drainage. The front of the tray 28 has a groove. By setting the groove, it is convenient for the user to take out the rapeseed blanket seedlings.
[0019] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A geared motor 23 is bolted to one side of the bracket 1. The output end of the geared motor 23 is bolted to the rotating shaft 21 via a coupling. Connecting rods 27 are bolted to both sides of the top of the tray 28. A rotating sleeve 29 is bolted to the other end of the connecting rod 27. The interior of the rotating sleeve 29 is rotatably connected to the crossbar 26. By setting the geared motor 23, it is easy to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. By setting the connecting rod 27, the rotating sleeve 29 and the tray 28 can be connected. By setting the rotating sleeve 29, the rotating sleeve 29 can rotate on the surface of the crossbar 26.
[0020] refer to Figure 1 The support arm 3 is bolted to the front of the support 1, and the sensor 4 is bolted to the other end of the support arm 3. The button controller 5 is bolted to one side of the support 1. By setting the sensor 4, it is easy to detect the rapeseed seedlings in the tray 28. By setting the button controller 5, it is easy for the user to manually control the device.
[0021] refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the bracket 1 is bolted with a base plate 6, and the front and back of the bracket 1 are bolted with reinforcing plates 7. The bottom of the reinforcing plates 7 is bolted to the base plate 6. By setting the base plate 6, it is easy to support and install the bracket 1. By setting the reinforcing plates 7, it is easy to reinforce and support the bracket 1.
[0022] Brief description of usage: The user can install the device on the transplanter. The user can pre-store the rapeseed blanket seedlings on the top of the tray 28. When the transplanter needs to add seedlings, the user takes out the blanket seedlings from the top of the tray 28. At the same time, when the sensor 4 detects that there are no seedlings on the top of the tray 28, the reduction motor 23 is started to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The rotating shaft 21 drives the driven shaft 22 to rotate through the transmission wheel 24 and the transmission belt 25. Then the transmission belt 25 drives the crossbar 26 to move, so that the crossbar 26 drives the next tray 28 to fill the gap. This makes it convenient for the user to pick up the rapeseed blanket seedlings from one position.
[0023] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The bracket (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism (2), which includes a rotating shaft (21), a driven shaft (22), and a transmission belt (25). Both ends of the rotating shaft (21) and the driven shaft (22) are rotatably connected to the bracket (1). The surfaces of the rotating shaft (21) and the driven shaft (22) are fixedly fitted with transmission wheels (24). The transmission belt (25) is rotatably connected to the transmission wheels (24). Several crossbars (26) are bolted to the surface of the transmission belt (25). A tray (28) is rotatably connected to the surface of the crossbars (26).
2. The seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A geared motor (23) is bolted to one side of the bracket (1). The output end of the geared motor (23) is bolted to the rotating shaft (21) via a coupling. Connecting rods (27) are bolted to both sides of the top of the tray (28). A rotating sleeve (29) is bolted to the other end of the connecting rod (27). The interior of the rotating sleeve (29) is rotatably connected to the crossbar (26).
3. The seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support arm (3) is bolted to the front of the bracket (1), a sensor (4) is bolted to the other end of the support arm (3), and a button controller (5) is bolted to one side of the bracket (1).
4. The seedling storage rack for a rapeseed blanket seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (1) is bolted with a base plate (6), and the front and back of the bracket (1) are bolted with reinforcing plates (7), the bottom of the reinforcing plates (7) being bolted to the base plate (6).