A tray-type plant lighting fixture

Abstract

The utility model relates to lighting lamp technical field especially is a kind of tray type plant lighting lamp, including tray assembly and lighting assembly, tray assembly lower end is fixed lighting assembly by bolt, and tray assembly lower inner side is fixedly connected with air diffuser component, and tray assembly includes tray body, and annular shell is fixedly connected in tray body bottom end, vertical hole is arranged in tray body inner side, and conical rubber sheet is fixedly connected in tray body inner side, slit hole is arranged in conical rubber sheet inner side, and rubber support plate is fixedly connected in conical rubber sheet inner side, air diffuser component includes standpipe, and horizontal pipe is fixedly connected in standpipe top end, and multiple extension pipes are fixedly connected in horizontal pipe rear portion, and concentration groove and air outlet are arranged in extension pipe inner side, in the utility model, device improves soil ventilation uniformity, promotes plant growth, prevents water from entering lamp, keeps equipment safety, realizes up and down ventilation, and heat dissipation is uniform, and improves planting and equipment reliability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting fixtures, specifically a tray-type lighting fixture for plants. Background Technology

[0002] The tray-type plant lighting fixture is a device specifically designed for vertical planting. It combines supplemental lighting and ventilation functions. This fixture is detachably connected to the underside of the planting tray and includes a supplemental light and a partition. The partition and the tray form an upper air chamber, and the partition and the supplemental light form a lower air chamber. Through the built-in fan, air flows in the air chamber to dissipate heat from the supplemental light. At the same time, air is blown out from the upper and lower air outlets to provide ventilation for the lower part of the plants on the tray and the upper part of the plants below, promoting uniform plant growth. Its detachable design improves the flexibility and convenience of use.

[0003] In current vertical planting systems, existing planting trays and supplemental lighting components have significant limitations in ventilation design. These components can usually only ventilate the upper part of the plant, but cannot effectively cover the lower part. This uneven ventilation not only affects the overall growth of the plant, but also easily leads to the growth of diseases in the lower part of the plant, thereby affecting the health and yield of the entire plant. Therefore, a tray-type plant lighting fixture is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tray-type lighting fixture for plants to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A tray-type lighting fixture for plants includes a tray assembly and a lighting assembly. The lighting assembly is fixed to the lower end of the tray assembly by bolts. A ventilation assembly is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the tray assembly. The tray assembly includes a tray body, an annular shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tray body, a vertical hole is opened on the inner side of the tray body, a conical rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tray body, a slit hole is opened on the inner side of the conical rubber sheet, and a rubber support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical rubber sheet. The ventilation assembly includes a vertical pipe, a horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical pipe, and multiple extension pipes are fixedly connected to the rear end of the horizontal pipe. A concentrating groove and an air outlet are opened on the inner side of the extension pipe, and a rubber duckbill valve is fixedly connected to the front end of the extension pipe.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the lighting component includes a lampshade, an upper through groove is provided on the inner side of the lampshade, a lamp body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lampshade, an air vent is provided at the lower end of the lampshade, and several pressure relief holes are provided on the upper part of the lampshade.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lampshade near the upper through groove, and there are multiple fans, with the air outlet of the fans facing the upper through groove.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the bottom end of the annular shell is fixed to the top end of the lampshade by bolts, the inner side of the annular shell is a hollow structure, and the bottom end of the annular shell and the top end of the lampshade are sealed by a rubber gasket.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the vertical holes are connected to the interior of the conical rubber sheet, the slots penetrate the inner side of the conical rubber sheet in the horizontal direction, and the number of conical rubber sheets is the same as the number of vertical holes.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the tray body has a through hole on the inner side near the vertical tube, and the through hole of the tray body is connected to the inside of the vertical tube.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the inner sides of the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe are connected, the number of extension pipes is multiple, the rubber duckbill valve is located at the front end of the air outlet, and the rear end of the extension pipe is a sealing structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this invention, the device significantly improves the uniformity of air circulation in the soil inside the plant tray by incorporating a tray assembly, a lighting assembly, and a ventilation assembly, thus promoting uniform plant growth. Simultaneously, the device effectively prevents water from entering the supplemental lighting, ensuring the safety and lifespan of the equipment. Furthermore, the device achieves vertical ventilation, providing ventilation for the lower part of the plants and dissipating heat from the supplemental lighting, solving the problems of uneven ventilation and susceptibility to disease in the lower parts of plants in traditional vertical planting systems, thereby improving the overall planting effect and equipment reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tray body structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the conical rubber sheet of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lighting component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air diffuser assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Pallet assembly; 11. Pallet body; 12. Annular shell; 13. Vertical hole; 14. Conical rubber sheet; 15. Slotted hole; 16. Rubber support plate;

[0024] 2. Lighting components; 21. Lampshade; 22. Upper through-slot; 23. Lamp body; 24. Air vent; 25. Fan; 26. Pressure relief hole;

[0025] 3. Air diffuser assembly; 31. Vertical duct; 32. Horizontal duct; 33. Extension duct; 34. Centralized channel; 35. Air outlet; 36. Rubber duckbill valve. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A tray-type lighting fixture for plants includes a tray assembly 1 and a lighting assembly 2. The lighting assembly 2 is fixed to the lower end of the tray assembly 1 by bolts. A ventilation assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the tray assembly 1. The tray assembly 1 includes a tray body 11. An annular shell 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tray body 11. A vertical hole 13 is opened on the inner side of the tray body 11. A conical rubber sheet 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tray body 11. A slot hole 15 is opened on the inner side of the conical rubber sheet 14. A rubber support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical rubber sheet 14. The ventilation assembly 3 includes a vertical pipe 31. A horizontal pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical pipe 31. A plurality of extension pipes 33 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the horizontal pipe 32. A concentrating groove 34 and an air outlet 35 are opened on the inner side of the extension pipe 33. A rubber duckbill valve 36 is fixedly connected to the front end of the extension pipe 33.

[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, the lighting component 2 includes a lampshade 21, an upper through groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the lampshade 21, a lamp body 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lampshade 21, an air vent 24 is provided at the lower end of the lampshade 21, and several pressure relief holes 26 are provided on the upper part of the lampshade 21. Through the above settings, multi-channel air circulation is realized. The upper through groove 22 serves as an air inlet channel, the air vent 24 serves as an air outlet channel, and the pressure relief holes 26 serve as a heat dissipation channel, so that the air can flow efficiently, which not only provides ventilation for the plants, but also realizes the heat dissipation of the supplemental light, and improves the overall performance of the device.

[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, a fan 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lampshade 21 near the upper channel 22. There are multiple fans 25, and the air outlets of the fans 25 face the upper channel 22. Through the above arrangement, it is ensured that air can be blown into the upper channel 22 from multiple directions, which enhances the uniformity of air flow, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and also provides more uniform ventilation for plants, promoting the healthy growth of plants.

[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, the bottom end of the annular shell 12 is fixed to the top end of the lamp cover 21 by bolts. The inner side of the annular shell 12 is a hollow structure. The bottom end of the annular shell 12 and the top end of the lamp cover 21 are sealed by a rubber gasket. Through the above arrangement, space is provided for the air flow inside the device, so that the air can flow smoothly between the annular shell 12 and the lamp cover 21, further enhancing the ventilation and heat dissipation effect.

[0033] As a further implementation of this scheme, the vertical hole 13 is connected to the inside of the conical rubber sheet 14, and the slit hole 15 penetrates the inside of the conical rubber sheet 14 in the horizontal direction. The number of conical rubber sheets 14 is the same as the number of vertical holes 13. Through the above settings, ventilation of the soil under the plant is achieved, the soil permeability is increased, the growth of plant roots is promoted, and at the same time, soil is prevented from entering the device, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0034] As a further implementation of this solution, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the tray body 11 near the vertical pipe 31. The through hole of the tray body 11 is connected to the inside of the vertical pipe 31. The inner side of the vertical pipe 31 is connected to the inner side of the horizontal pipe 32. There are multiple extension pipes 33. The rubber duckbill valve 36 is located at the front end of the air outlet 35. The rear end of the extension pipe 33 is a sealing structure. Through the above settings, air can enter the interior of the tray body 11 through the vertical pipe 31, realizing multi-point ventilation in the middle of the plant, further improving the uniformity of ventilation, enhancing the ventilation effect, and preventing water from entering the device, thus ensuring the safety and reliability of the device.

[0035] Working process: When the device is in use, soil and planted plants are placed inside the tray body 11. The soil presses against the outside of the conical rubber sheet 14. Under the weight of the soil, the slits 15 are tightly closed, preventing soil and water from entering the annular shell 12 through the slits 15. The rubber support plate 16 supports the conical rubber sheet 14, preventing it from collapsing. Simultaneously, the rear end of the rubber duckbill valve 36 is tightly closed, preventing water from the collection trough 34 from entering the vertical pipe 31. The fan 25 is not activated. When moisture enters the lampshade 21, it ensures the safe use of the lamp body 23. When heat dissipation and ventilation are required, the fan 25 is activated to blow air from bottom to top. At this time, the external air enters from the air vent 24 near the fan 25, and then enters the interior of the annular shell 12 through the upper through groove 22, which is the space between the tray body 11 and the lampshade 21. At this time, the air pressure inside the annular shell 12 expands. Under the action of air pressure expansion, some gas will enter the interior of the conical rubber sheet 14 through the vertical hole 13, causing the conical rubber sheet 14 to deform slightly. At this time, the interior of the slot 15... When a crack appears, air enters the tray body 11 through the crack 15, ventilating the soil at the bottom of the tray body 11. Simultaneously, some gas enters the extension pipe 33 through the vertical pipe 31 and horizontal pipe 32. Under air pressure, a crack appears at the rear end of the rubber duckbill valve 36, allowing air to enter the concentrator 34 and flow out from multiple air outlets 35, thus ventilating the middle of the tray body 11. This ventilation method improves the uniformity of air supply to the soil, thereby enhancing the uniform growth of plants. Simultaneously, negative pressure inside the annular shell 12 causes gas to enter the lampshade 21 through the pressure relief hole 26. The pressure relief hole 26 has a relatively small diameter, which ensures that the inside of the annular shell 12 maintains a certain air pressure expansion state to cool the lamp body 23. Some of the air will flow out from the rear air vent 24, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the inside of the lamp cover 21. Based on the above principles, the device improves the uniformity of ventilation to the soil inside the tray body 11, promotes uniform plant growth, and at the same time, this ventilation method can significantly reduce the possibility of water entering the inside of the lamp cover 21, improving the safety of using the lamp cover 21. In addition, the device can achieve the effect of vertical ventilation, which can dissipate heat and ventilate the lower part.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tray-type lighting fixture for plants, comprising a tray assembly (1) and a lighting assembly (2), characterized in that: The lower end of the tray assembly (1) is fixed with a lighting assembly (2) by bolts, and a ventilation assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the tray assembly (1). The pallet assembly (1) includes a pallet body (11), an annular shell (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pallet body (11), a vertical hole (13) is opened on the inner side of the pallet body (11), a conical rubber sheet (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pallet body (11), a slot hole (15) is opened on the inner side of the conical rubber sheet (14), and a rubber support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical rubber sheet (14). The air distribution assembly (3) includes a vertical pipe (31), a horizontal pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pipe (31), a plurality of extension pipes (33) are fixedly connected to the rear of the horizontal pipe (32), a central groove (34) and an air outlet (35) are opened on the inner side of the extension pipe (33), and a rubber duckbill valve (36) is fixedly connected to the front end of the extension pipe (33).

2. The tray-type plant lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting component (2) includes a lampshade (21), an upper through groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the lampshade (21), a lamp body (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lampshade (21), an air vent (24) is provided at the lower end of the lampshade (21), and several pressure relief holes (26) are provided on the upper part of the lampshade (21).

3. A tray-type lighting fixture for plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lampshade (21) near the upper through groove (22). There are multiple fans (25), and the air outlet of the fans (25) faces the upper through groove (22).

4. A tray-type lighting fixture for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular shell (12) is fixed to the top of the lampshade (21) by bolts. The inner side of the annular shell (12) is a hollow structure. The bottom of the annular shell (12) and the top of the lampshade (21) are sealed by a rubber gasket.

5. A tray-type lighting fixture for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical hole (13) is connected to the inside of the conical rubber sheet (14), and the slot (15) penetrates the inner side of the conical rubber sheet (14) in the horizontal direction. The number of conical rubber sheets (14) is the same as the number of vertical holes (13).

6. A tray-type lighting fixture for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray body (11) has a through hole on the inner side near the vertical tube (31), and the through hole of the tray body (11) is connected to the inside of the vertical tube (31).

7. A tray-type lighting fixture for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the vertical pipe (31) and the inner side of the horizontal pipe (32) are connected. There are multiple extension pipes (33). The rubber duckbill valve (36) is located at the front end of the air outlet (35). The rear end of the extension pipe (33) is a sealing structure.

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