A seedling bed for a tomato planting greenhouse

By designing sliding seedbeds and collection components in tomato greenhouses, the problems of insufficient light and nutrient waste are solved, promoting the healthy growth of tomato seedlings and the efficient use of resources.

CN224460733UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07GANSU GOBI LVYUAN AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANSU GOBI LVYUAN AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional multi-layer seedbeds result in insufficient sunlight for tomato seedlings in the lower layers, affecting their growth quality, and uneven application of nutrients leads to waste.

Method used

Design a seedling bed for tomato greenhouses, which adopts a sliding connection between the seedling bed and telescopic components. The seedling bed is unfolded by a motor-driven gear that drives a rack and pinion to ensure that the seedlings in the lower layer receive sufficient light. A collection component is also set up to collect unsprayed nutrients, reducing waste.

Benefits of technology

This method ensures that all tomato seedlings receive sufficient sunlight, promoting growth while reducing nutrient waste, improving seedling quality, and lowering costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedbeds, disclose a kind of seedbed for tomato planting greenhouse, including two seedbeds, one of the seedbeds is uniformly fixedly connected with support around, another seedbed is slidably connected between two adjacent supports, two adjacent supports are provided with telescopic assembly outside, the seedbed bottom is provided with collection component, two adjacent supports are provided with spraying assembly outside;The telescopic assembly includes protective shell, the protective shell is fixedly connected with two adjacent support outside, the protective shell top is fixedly connected with motor.In the utility model, the gear is driven to rotate by setting motor, then rack is driven to move, then the seedbed below is driven, and still set connecting block, round bar, tow rope, iron hook and shackle outside the seedbed above, by iron hook and shackle cooperation, the seedbed of extension can be fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling bed technology, and in particular to a seedling bed for tomato planting greenhouses. Background Technology

[0002] Provence tomatoes are a hybrid pink tomato originating in the Netherlands. They are indeterminate varieties with vigorous plant growth, strong fruit setting ability, and good resistance. The fruits are bright pink, round and slightly flattened, with a sweet, juicy, and rich tomato flavor. In the process of tomato cultivation, seedling raising is a crucial step. High-quality seedlings are the foundation for high, stable, and high-quality tomato yields, directly affecting later growth, development, flowering, fruiting, and fruit quality.

[0003] Currently, traditional tomato seedling beds typically use a multi-layered structure. While this method allows for the simultaneous cultivation of many tomato seedlings, the multi-layered structure leads to light shading between layers. Generally, the upper layers of the seedling bed receive better light, while the lower layers receive relatively less light. Tomato seedlings require ample light for growth, and insufficient light can cause problems such as excessive growth, weak stems, and yellowing leaves in the lower layers, affecting seedling quality. Therefore, it is necessary to design a seedling bed specifically for tomato greenhouses to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a seedling bed for tomato greenhouses, aiming to improve the problems in the existing technology that all tomato seedlings cannot receive sufficient sunlight and that the sprayed nutrients are wasted.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A seedling bed for a tomato greenhouse includes two seedling beds. One seedling bed is fixedly connected to a support frame on all four sides. The other seedling bed is slidably connected between the two adjacent support frames. Telescopic components are provided on the outer sides of the two adjacent support frames. A collection component is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed. A spraying component is provided on the outer sides of the two adjacent support frames.

[0007] The telescopic assembly includes a protective shell, which is fixedly connected to the outer sides of two adjacent supports. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A rack is fixedly connected to one of the seedling beds near the protective shell, and the gear and the rack are meshed together. Support plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two adjacent supports, and the seedling bed is slidably connected to the top of the two support plates. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two supports, and round rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the two connecting blocks. Two traction ropes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the round rods, and iron hooks are fixedly connected to the ends of the two traction ropes away from the round rods. Two hook rings are fixedly connected to the top of the seedling bed.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The collection component includes two guide frames, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bed. Each of the two guide frames is fixedly connected to a shell. Two slide rails are fixedly connected inside the shell. A collection box is slidably connected to the top of the two slide rails. The collection box is slidably connected inside the shell.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The spraying assembly includes a reagent tank, which is fixedly connected to the outside of two adjacent brackets. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the reagent tank, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. Multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Two magnets are fixedly connected inside each of the two slide rails 2, and two magnets are fixedly connected inside the collection box, and the magnets 1 and 2 are magnetically attracted to each other;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Both of the support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the slide rails, and the bottom of one of the seedling beds is slidably connected to the top of the two slide rails.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine tank;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The gear is rotatably connected inside the protective shell, and the rack is slidably connected in the middle of two adjacent brackets;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine tank.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, a motor is used to drive the gear to rotate. Since the gear and rack are meshed, the rotation of the gear will drive the rack to move, thereby moving the seedling bed located below on the support plate. By unfolding the seedling bed below, the tomato seedlings below can receive more sunlight, allowing them to grow vigorously. In addition, a connecting block is fixed to the outside of the seedling bed above. A round rod is fixed in the middle of the connecting block, and a traction rope is fixed to the outside of the round rod. The iron hook on the traction rope and the hook ring on the seedling bed can be used to fix the extended seedling bed, thereby preventing the seedling bed from falling.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by setting a guide frame, the nutrients that are not sprayed onto the tomato seedlings will flow into the guide frame along the seedbed and then into the collection box in the outer shell. By automatically collecting the fallen nutrients, when the collection box is almost full, the collection frame is taken out and poured into the medicine tank, which can prevent the waste of nutrients and reduce costs. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of a seedling bed for tomato cultivation greenhouse proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A in a seedling bed for a tomato growing greenhouse proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a two-dimensional schematic diagram from a second perspective of a seedling bed for tomato cultivation greenhouse proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This utility model provides a structural cross-sectional view of the protective shell and pesticide box for a seedling bed used in a tomato greenhouse.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a guide frame for a seedling bed in a tomato greenhouse, as proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a collection component for a seedling bed in a tomato greenhouse, as proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 7This is an enlarged view of point B of a seedling bed for a tomato greenhouse proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Seedling bed; 2. Support frame; 3. Protective shell; 4. Motor; 5. Rack and pinion; 6. Water pump; 7. Gear; 8. Round rod; 9. Traction rope; 10. Connecting block; 11. Flow guide frame; 12. Water pipe; 13. Sprinkler head; 14. Water inlet; 15. Chemical tank; 16. Iron hook; 17. Hook ring; 18. Slide rail one; 19. Support plate; 20. Outer shell; 21. Handle; 22. Collection box; 23. Magnet one; 24. Slide rail two; 25. Magnet two. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a seedling bed for a tomato greenhouse, comprising two seedling beds 1. One seedling bed 1 is fixedly connected to a support 2 on all four sides, and the other seedling bed 1 is slidably connected between two adjacent support 2. Telescopic components are provided on the outer sides of the two adjacent support 2. By extending the lower seedling bed 1, the lower seedling bed 1 can be exposed to more sunlight. A collection component is provided at the bottom of the seedling bed 1 to collect the nutrients sprayed on the outer side of the tomato seedlings. A spraying component is provided on the outer side of the two adjacent support 2 to spray nutrients on the tomato seedlings, so that the tomato seedlings grow vigorously.

[0036] The telescopic assembly includes a protective shell 3, which is fixedly connected to the outer sides of two adjacent supports 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 3, and a gear 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. A rack 5 is fixedly connected to one of the seedling beds 1 near the protective shell 3. The gear 7 and the rack 5 are meshed together. The motor 4 drives the gear 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 7 drives the rack 5 to move, thereby moving the seedling bed 1. Support plates 19 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two adjacent supports 2. The seedling bed 1 is slidably connected to the top of the two support plates 19. When the seedling bed 1 moves, it will... The support plate 19 slides on the support plate 19. Connecting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the two supports 2. A round rod 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two connecting blocks 10. The connecting blocks 10 are used to fix the round rod 8. Two traction ropes 9 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the round rod 8. The traction ropes 9 are made of elastic material and can be stretched. Iron hooks 16 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two traction ropes 9 away from the round rod 8. Two hook rings 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the seedling bed 1. By pulling the traction ropes 9, the iron hooks 16 are moved into the hook rings 17, so that the iron hooks 16 are locked inside the hook rings 17, which can support the seedling bed 1 and prevent it from falling.

[0037] Reference Figures 5-7 The collection component includes two guide frames 11, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bed 1. The bottom of each guide frame 11 is fixedly connected to a shell 20. Inside the shell 20, two slide rails 24 are fixedly connected. The top of the two slide rails 24 is slidably connected to a collection box 22. The collection box 22 is slidably connected inside the shell 20. Nutrients that are not sprayed onto the tomato seedlings will flow along the guide frames 11 into the collection box 22 in the shell 20. By pulling the collection box 22, the nutrient can be removed, thus preventing the waste of nutrient.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The spraying assembly includes a pesticide tank 15, which is fixedly connected to the outside of two adjacent supports 2. A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pesticide tank 15. A water pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 6. Multiple nozzles 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 12. The water pump 6 delivers the nutrients in the pesticide tank 15 to the nozzles 13, thereby spraying the tomato seedlings and enabling them to grow vigorously.

[0039] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 Two magnets 25 are fixedly connected inside the two slide rails 24. Two magnets 23 are fixedly connected inside the collection box 22. Magnets 23 and magnets 25 are magnetically attracted to each other. The outward end of magnet 25 is set as the N pole, and the outward end of magnet 23 is set as the S pole. By applying the principle that opposite poles attract each other, magnets 23 and magnets 25 can attract each other, thereby fixing the collection box 22 and preventing it from sliding randomly.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 The top of each of the two support plates 19 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 18. The bottom of one of the seedling beds 1 is slidably connected to the top of the two slide rails 18. When the seedling bed 1 is unfolded, it will slide on the top of the slide rail 18.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 The top of the protective shell 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine box 15. By setting up the medicine box 15, nutrients can be sprayed on tomato seedlings.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 The gear 7 is rotatably connected inside the protective shell 3, and the rack 5 is slidably connected in the middle of two adjacent supports 2. When the gear 7 rotates, it will drive the rack 5 to slide in the middle of two adjacent supports 2.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7 A handle 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 22. The collection box 22 can be slid by pulling the handle 21. A water inlet 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine tank 15. Nutrients are delivered through the water inlet 14.

[0044] Working principle: When the seedling bed 1 needs to be unfolded, the drive motor 4 will drive the gear 7 to rotate. Since the gear 7 and the rack 5 are meshed, the rotation of the gear 7 will drive the rack 5 to move. The movement of the rack 5 will cause the seedling bed 1 to slide on the support plate 19, thereby unfolding the seedling bed 1 and allowing the tomato seedlings to be fully exposed to sunlight, so that they can grow stronger. In addition, a round rod 8 is set on the outside of the seedling bed 1. A traction rope 9 is fixed on the outside of the round rod 8. The iron hook 16 on the traction rope 9 contacts the hook ring 17 on the seedling bed 1 below, thereby fixing the unfolded seedling bed 1.

[0045] When nutrient solution is sprayed onto the tomato seedlings in seedbed 1, some nutrient solution may not be sprayed onto the seedlings. In this case, the nutrient solution will flow down the seedbed 1 onto the guide frame 11, and then flow into the collection box 22 of the outer shell 20. By pulling the collection box 22, the nutrient solution can be collected, thereby preventing the waste of nutrient solution.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedbed for a tomato growing greenhouse, comprising two seedbeds (1), characterized in that: One of said seedling beds (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2) around, and the other said seedling bed (1) is slidably connected between two adjacent said supports (2), and the outer side of two adjacent said supports (2) is provided with a telescopic assembly, the bottom of said seedling bed (1) is provided with a collecting assembly, and the outer side of two adjacent said supports (2) is provided with a spraying assembly; The telescopic assembly comprises a protective shell (3), the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected outside two adjacent supports (2), the top of the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a gear (7), one side of the said seedling bed (1) close to the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected with a rack (5), the gear (7) and the rack (5) are engagedly connected, the outer side of two adjacent said supports (2) is fixedly connected with a support plate (19), the said seedling bed (1) is slidably connected on the top of two said support plates (19), the outer side of two said supports (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (10), the middle of two said connecting blocks (10) is fixedly connected with a round rod (8), the outer side of the round rod (8) is fixedly connected with two traction ropes (9), the ends of two said traction ropes (9) away from the round rod (8) are fixedly connected with iron hooks (16), and the top of the said seedling bed (1) is fixedly connected with two carabiners (17).

2. The seedbed for a tomato greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: The collecting assembly comprises two flow guide frames (11), the flow guide frames (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling bed (1), the bottoms of two said flow guide frames (11) are fixedly connected with an outer shell (20), the inside of the outer shell (20) is fixedly connected with two slide rails two (24), the top of two said slide rails two (24) is slidably connected with a collecting box (22), and the collecting box (22) is slidably connected inside the outer shell (20).

3. The seedbed for a tomato greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying assembly comprises a pesticide box (15), the pesticide box (15) is fixedly connected outside two adjacent said supports (2), the inner bottom wall of the pesticide box (15) is fixedly connected with a water pump (6), the output end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (12), and the bottom of the water pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (13).

4. The seedbed for a tomato greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of two said slide rails two (24) is fixedly connected with a magnet two (25), the inside of the collecting box (22) is fixedly connected with two magnets one (23), and the magnets one (23) and the magnet two (25) are magnetically attracted.

5. The seedbed for a tomato greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: The top of two said support plates (19) is fixedly connected with a slide rail one (18), and the bottom of one said seedling bed (1) is slidably connected on the top of two said slide rail ones (18).

6. The seedbed for a tomato-planting greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pesticide box (15).

7. The seedbed for a tomato-planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: The gear (7) is rotatably connected inside the protective shell (3), and the rack (5) is slidably connected in the middle of two adjacent said supports (2).

8. The seedbed for a tomato greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein: The outside of the collecting box (22) is fixedly connected with a handle (21), and the top of the pesticide box (15) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (14).