A pepper planting drip irrigation tape laying device
By designing a detachable spline shaft and sleeve shaft structure, the problem of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller being unable to be quickly replaced was solved, enabling the rapid disassembly and installation of drip irrigation tape and improving the irrigation efficiency of chili pepper cultivation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI LIANYE AGRI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, drip irrigation tape needs to be reversed and rewound after use, resulting in low laying efficiency and the inability to directly replace the rotating roller, which affects work efficiency.
A drip irrigation tape take-up roller structure including a spline shaft and a sleeve shaft was designed. The drip irrigation tape take-up roller can be quickly disassembled and assembled through a detachable flange connecting plate and a drive motor. Combined with an arc-shaped support column and guide rollers, the laying efficiency of drip irrigation tape is improved.
It enables the rapid assembly and disassembly of drip irrigation tape, improving the irrigation efficiency of chili pepper cultivation, reducing personnel operation steps, and increasing work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224460794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chili pepper planting technology, specifically to a drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper planting. Background Technology
[0002] In chili pepper cultivation, to reduce the labor intensity of chili pepper planting, drip irrigation tape is used to irrigate the chili pepper plants. Drip irrigation tape uses plastic pipes to deliver water to the roots of the crop through the orifices or drippers on the capillary tubes for localized irrigation. The water is dripped evenly and slowly into the soil near the roots of the crop. For drip irrigation areas, the drip irrigation pipes need to be laid in advance to reduce the burden of assembly for the workers.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221863938U discloses a drip irrigation tape laying device for agricultural planting. This patented technology moves a rotating roller on the surface of a rotating shaft. When the position is appropriate, two first locking rings are connected to two first protruding threads at both ends of the rotating roller, thereby fixing the rotating roller to the rotating shaft. This adjusts the position of the two rotating rollers on the surface of the rotating shaft. A motor and bearings drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating roller to rotate, thereby driving the drip irrigation tape to rotate for laying.
[0004] However, as can be seen from the specification and drawings of the aforementioned patent technology, in the specific implementation of the patent technology, the rotating roller and the rotating shaft for placing the drip irrigation tape cannot be disassembled. This means that after the drip irrigation tape is used, the personnel need to rotate the rotating roller in the opposite direction to first roll up the drip irrigation tape, and then rewind it. This method does not allow for direct replacement of the rotating roller, which affects the efficiency of personnel laying the drip irrigation tape, and therefore still has certain shortcomings.
[0005] In conclusion, it is necessary to invent a drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address this issue, this utility model provides a drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation, which solves the problem that personnel need to rotate the rotating roller in the opposite direction to first wind up the drip irrigation tape and then unwind it. However, this method does not allow for direct replacement of the rotating roller, thus affecting the efficiency of personnel laying the drip irrigation tape.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper planting, comprising a movable base, a first upright plate installed on one side of the top of the outer wall of the movable base, a second upright plate installed on the top of the outer wall of the movable base and on one side of the first upright plate, a drip irrigation tape winding roller for winding the drip irrigation tape for chili pepper planting is provided in the middle of the first upright plate, an installation component for detachably installing the drip irrigation tape winding roller is also provided on the inner wall side of the first upright plate, and a guiding component for guiding the drip irrigation tape is provided on the inner wall of the second upright plate.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting component includes a spline shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first vertical plate via a bearing seat, and the end of the spline shaft away from the first vertical plate is splinedly connected to a sleeve shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a flange connecting plate is fixed to the end of the sleeve shaft away from the spline shaft. The side end of the flange connecting plate is detachably fixed to both ends of the outer wall of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller by bolts. Both the spline shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve shaft are provided with connecting holes, and a fixing insert shaft is inserted between the holes.
[0010] Preferably, a drive motor for driving the spline shaft to rotate in both directions is fixed at the front end of the outer wall of the first upright plate and at the position corresponding to the spline shaft, and an arc-shaped support column is provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first upright plate and below the sleeve shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a curved rod is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of each of the arc-shaped support columns, and a guide slide is fixed to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first upright plate at a position corresponding to the curved rod. The side end of the curved rod is slidably connected to the side end of the outer wall of the guide slide.
[0012] Preferably, the guiding component includes an adjusting column, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the second upright plate, and both sides of the outer wall of the adjusting column are slidably connected to a base, and both sides of the outer wall of the base are integrally fixed with a fixing ring.
[0013] Preferably, a guide strip is fixed to the right side of the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the right side of the outer wall of the adjusting column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide strip by opening a guide groove. A positioning groove is opened at the top of the outer wall of the adjusting column, and a threaded fixing block is threadedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixing ring at the position corresponding to the positioning groove.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the stand is provided with a guide roller through a bearing seat, the bottom guide roller is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the adjusting column, and the upper guide roller is movably positioned above the bottom guide roller.
[0015] Preferably, a bottom sleeve rod and an upper insertion rod are fixed to both ends of the two guide rollers respectively. The bottom end of the upper insertion rod is slidably connected to a slot opened at the top end of the bottom sleeve rod. A fixing stud is fixed to the outer wall of the end of the upper insertion rod that is inserted into the slot, and a fixing nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the fixing stud.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] In this invention, the two ends of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller can be fixed by the splined shaft and sleeve shaft. At the same time, it can be separated from the two ends of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller by shrinking when needed. In this way, the drip irrigation tape take-up roller can be disassembled to place the pre-wound drip irrigation tape. This eliminates the need for personnel to control the reverse rotation to rewind the drip irrigation tape, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency of drip irrigation tape used for pepper planting and making it more convenient for personnel to use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention viewed from the front.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting component in this utility model from a side view.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component in the side view of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing ring in the front view of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spline shaft and sleeve shaft in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 100, movable base; 200, first upright plate; 210, drip irrigation tape take-up roller; 220, splined shaft; 230, sleeve shaft; 231, flange connecting plate; 240, drive motor; 250, arc-shaped support column; 251, curved rod; 252, guide slide; 300, second upright plate; 310, adjusting column; 320, upright; 330, guide roller; 332, bottom sleeve rod; 333, upper insertion rod; 334, fixing stud; 340, fixing ring; 341, guide strip; 342, threaded fixing block. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] See attached document Figures 1-6This utility model provides a drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper planting, including a movable base 100. A first vertical plate 200 is installed on one side of the top of the outer wall of the movable base 100, and a second vertical plate 300 is installed on the top of the outer wall of the movable base 100 and on one side of the first vertical plate 200. A drip irrigation tape winding roller 210 for winding the drip irrigation tape for chili pepper planting is arranged inside the first vertical plate 200. An installation component for detachably installing the drip irrigation tape winding roller 210 is also provided on the inner wall side of the first vertical plate 200. The installation component includes a splined shaft 220. One end of a plurality of splined shafts 220 is rotatably connected to the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first vertical plate 200 through bearing seats. The splined shafts 300 are located away from the first vertical plate 200. Each end of a vertical plate 200 is splinedly connected to a sleeve shaft 230. The sleeve shaft 230 can slide left and right on the outer wall of the spline shaft 220. Simultaneously, the spline connection allows the sleeve shaft 230 to rotate along with the spline shaft 220, thereby controlling the rotation of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210. The spline shaft 220, sleeve shaft 230, arc-shaped support column 250, and curved rod 251 are all made of high-strength steel to ensure the stability of their support for the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210. A flange connecting plate 231 is fixed to the end of the sleeve shaft 230 away from the spline shaft 220. The side end of the flange connecting plate 231 is detachably fixed to both ends of the outer wall of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210 by bolts. The flange connecting plate 231 can be fixed to both ends of the outer wall of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210. Both the spline shaft 220 and the sleeve shaft 230 have through-holes for connection, and a fixing shaft is inserted between these holes. After the flange connecting plate 231 is fixed to both ends of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210, the fixing shaft can be removed and inserted into the hole aligned with the spline shaft 220, thus fixing the spline shaft 220 and the sleeve shaft 230. A drive motor 240 for driving the spline shaft 220 to rotate in both directions is fixed at the front end of the outer wall of the first vertical plate 200 and at a position corresponding to the spline shaft 220. The inner wall of the first vertical plate 200 is equipped with [missing information - likely related to the first vertical plate 200] on both the front and rear sides, below the sleeve shaft 230. There is an arc-shaped support column 250, and a curved rod 251 is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the arc-shaped support column 250. Guide slides 252 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first upright plate 200 at positions corresponding to the curved rods 251. The side ends of the curved rods 251 are slidably connected to the side ends of the outer wall of the guide slides 252. The arc-shaped support column 250 can support the bottom end of the sleeve shaft 230. The outer wall of the sleeve shaft 230 can be fitted with a bearing that abuts against the bottom end of the inner wall of the arc-shaped support column 250. The curved rods 251 and the guide slides 252 can move the arc-shaped support column 250 up and down. After adjustment, the curved rods 251 and the guide slides 252 can be tightened and fixed by bolts.
[0027] The inner wall of the second upright plate 300 is provided with a guiding component for guiding the drip irrigation tape. The guiding component includes an adjusting column 310. The two ends of the adjusting column 310 are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the second upright plate 300. The two sides of the outer wall of the adjusting column 310 are slidably connected to the upright base 320. The two sides of the outer wall of the upright base 320 are integrally fixed with a fixing ring 340. The right side of the inner wall of the fixing ring 340 is fixed with a guide strip 341. The right side of the outer wall of the adjusting column 310 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide strip 341 through a guide groove. The guide strip 341 is provided to limit the position and angle of the fixing ring 340 and the upright base 320. The top of the outer wall of the adjusting column 310 is provided with a positioning groove. The top of the outer wall of the fixing ring 340 and the corresponding position of the positioning groove are threadedly connected with a threaded fixing block 342. Personnel can move the upright base 320 up and down by rotating the threaded fixing block 342. When it moves down, it can abut against the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning groove, thereby fixing the position of the upright base 320. The top of the outer wall of the 20 is equipped with guide rollers 330 via bearing seats. The bottom guide roller 330 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the adjusting column 310. The upper guide roller 330 is movably positioned above the bottom guide roller 330. The two ends of the upper and lower guide rollers 330 are respectively fixed with a bottom sleeve rod 332 and an upper insertion rod 333. The bottom end of the upper insertion rod 333 is slidably connected to a slot opened at the top of the bottom sleeve rod 332. The outer wall of the end of the upper insertion rod 333 that is inserted into the slot is fixed with a fixing stud 334. The outer wall of the column 334 is threaded with a fixing nut, and the bottom slot has a clearance groove between it and the fixing stud 334. The upper insertion rod 333 can slide up and down in the clearance groove. By loosening the fixing nut, the upper guide roller 330 can be pushed up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the guide rollers 330. After adjustment, the personnel can tighten the fixing nut to fix the upper insertion rod 333 and the bottom sleeve rod 332, thus fixing the position of the guide roller 330.
[0028] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: Those skilled in the art can first assemble the device according to the above description, then connect all electrical equipment to an external power supply, and control the operation of the device through an external controller. The control programs of all electrical equipment are edited by the production personnel in advance before production. This utility model does not make any technical improvements here, but only assumes that it can normally meet the needs of personnel.
[0029] First, personnel can use the equipment to move the pre-wound drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210 between the sleeve shafts 230. Then, by pulling the sleeve shaft 230 outward, the position of the insertion hole is aligned. Personnel can then remove the insertion shaft and insert it into the insertion hole to fix the spline shaft 220 to the sleeve shaft 230. Personnel can then fix the flange connecting plate 231 to both ends of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210. Subsequently, the arc-shaped support column 250 can be moved upward to abut against the bottom end of the outer wall of the spline shaft 220, so that the arc-shaped support column 250 can support the bottom end of the sleeve shaft 230.
[0030] After completion, personnel can loosen the threaded fixing block 342 to adjust the position of the stand 320. After adjustment, the threaded fixing block 342 can be tightened for fixation. Then, one end of the drip irrigation tape wound on the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210 is passed between the two guide rollers 330. After passing through, personnel can adjust the position of the upper guide roller 330 so that it can cooperate with the lower guide roller 330 to guide the drip irrigation tape. After adjustment, the fixing on the fixing stud 334 can be tightened. Then, the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210 can be driven to rotate by the drive motor 240, so that the drip irrigation tape take-up roller 210 can release the drip irrigation tape, which can be laid out to facilitate subsequent chili planting.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation, characterized in that: The device includes a movable base (100), on one side of the top of the outer wall of the movable base (100) a first upright plate (200) is installed, and on the top of the outer wall of the movable base (100) and on one side of the first upright plate (200) a second upright plate (300) is installed. A drip irrigation tape winding roller (210) for winding drip irrigation tape for chili planting is provided in the middle of the first upright plate (200). An installation component for detachably installing the drip irrigation tape winding roller (210) is also provided on the inner side of the first upright plate (200). A guide component for guiding the drip irrigation tape is provided on the inner wall of the second upright plate (300).
2. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting components include spline shafts (220), one end of each of the multiple spline shafts (220) is rotatably connected to the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first vertical plate (200) through bearing seats, and the end of each spline shaft (220) away from the first vertical plate (200) is splinedly connected to a sleeve shaft (230).
3. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve shaft (230) is fixed with a flange connecting plate (231) at the end away from the spline shaft (220). The side end of the flange connecting plate (231) is detachably fixed to the two ends of the outer wall of the drip irrigation tape take-up roller (210) by bolts. The outer walls of the spline shaft (220) and the sleeve shaft (230) are both provided with connecting holes, and a fixing shaft is inserted between the holes.
4. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drive motor (240) for driving the spline shaft (220) to rotate in both directions is fixed at the front end of the outer wall of the first upright plate (200) and at the position corresponding to the spline shaft (220). Arc-shaped support columns (250) are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first upright plate (200) and below the sleeve shaft (230).
5. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of each arc-shaped support column (250) is fixed with a curved rod (251). The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first upright plate (200) and the corresponding positions of the curved rod (251) are all fixed with guide slides (252). The side end of the curved rod (251) is slidably connected to the side end of the outer wall of the guide slide (252).
6. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component includes an adjusting column (310), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the second upright plate (300). The two sides of the outer wall of the adjusting column (310) are slidably connected to the uprights (320), and the two sides of the outer wall of the uprights (320) are integrally fixed with fixing rings (340).
7. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner right side of the fixed ring (340) is fixed with a guide strip (341), and the outer right side of the adjusting column (310) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide strip (341) by opening a guide groove. The top of the outer wall of the adjusting column (310) is provided with a positioning groove, and the top of the outer wall of the fixed ring (340) and the position corresponding to the positioning groove are threadedly connected with a threaded fixing block (342).
8. The drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of each of the bases (320) is provided with a guide roller (330) through a bearing seat. The bottom guide roller (330) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the adjusting column (310), and the upper guide roller (330) is movably positioned above the bottom guide roller (330).
9. A drip irrigation tape laying device for chili pepper cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two guide rollers (330) are respectively fixed with a bottom sleeve rod (332) and an upper insertion rod (333) at both ends. The bottom end of the upper insertion rod (333) is slidably connected to the slot opened at the top of the bottom sleeve rod (332). The outer wall of the end of the upper insertion rod (333) inserted into the slot is fixed with a fixing stud (334), and the outer wall of the fixing stud (334) is threaded with a fixing nut.