An oil tea disease and pest control medicine spraying device

By installing splicing rails and sliding seats in the gaps between camellia trees, the portability problem of the pesticide spraying device for camellia pest and disease control in sloping planting is solved, achieving rapid and effective pest and disease control, and suitable for use for many years.

CN224460959UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07毕节市林业技术推广站

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
毕节市林业技术推广站
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional pesticide spraying devices for camellia oleifera pest and disease control are not convenient to use in large-scale sloping planting, and are inconvenient to carry and transport.

Method used

A pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera was designed, which includes a splicing slide rail, a sliding seat, and a spraying mechanism. The splicing slide rail is used to build a spraying sliding track on the slope, and the spraying mechanism is installed on the sliding seat. The device is driven by a motor and the nozzle angle is adjusted to achieve automatic spraying.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and effective pest and disease control on slopes and flatlands within the gaps between camellia trees, is suitable for long-term use, and improves the portability and spraying efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to tea-oil tree disease and insect pest control equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of tea-oil tree disease and insect pest control pesticide spraying device;Including the spliced slide rail of being arranged at tea-oil tree ramp gap, the slide base that can travel on the spliced slide rail, install the pesticide spraying mechanism on the slide base;Wherein utilize the pesticide spraying mechanism in the process that the slide base slides on spliced slide rail, realize the pesticide spraying to the tea-oil tree of the two sides of spliced slide rail to prevent and treat pest.The utility model can install portable spliced slide rail in tea-oil tree gap passageway, and one-time investment can be used for many years, it is also applicable to flat ground or sloping ground simultaneously;Wherein the slide base that can automatically travel is installed on the spliced slide rail, and spraying equipment is installed on the slide base, to effectively and quickly the tea-oil tree of the two sides of track is sprayed to manage disease and insect pest.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of camellia tree disease and pest control equipment, and in particular to a pesticide spraying device for camellia tree disease and pest control. Background Technology

[0002] In the prior art, patent application number CN202020048395.3 discloses an insect repellent spraying device for tea planting. The document describes that "a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the storage box, a cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe, a fixing rod is movably inserted into the top of the cap, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, the bottom of the handle is in contact with the top of the cap, spring hinges are evenly fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing rod, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the spring hinges, and a shoulder strap is fixedly connected to the front of the storage box near the left and right sides" and "This utility model, through the setting of the fixing rod, in conjunction with the stirring rod set on the fixing plate, allows the worker to rotate the handle."

[0003] However, conventional insect repellent spraying devices are inconvenient to carry and transport for camellia trees planted on slopes, making it difficult to spray large areas of camellia trees. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera, which solves the problem that conventional pesticide spraying devices for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera are not suitable for large-scale sloping planting.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera, comprising:

[0007] The splicing slide rail includes splicable long plates, a positioning rod set at the bottom of the long plates, a slot opened on one end face of the long plates, and a plug plate that can be inserted into the slot on the adjacent long plates on the other end face.

[0008] A slide block is limited on the splicing slide rail, and a rotating shaft driven by a motor is provided on the slide block. A traveling wheel that can travel on the top surface of the splicing slide rail is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0009] The spraying mechanism includes an angle adjusting pipe disposed on the top of the slide, a plurality of nozzles disposed on the angle adjusting pipe, and a delivery pump and a liquid tank disposed on the top of the slide for supplying liquid to the nozzles; the two ends of the angle adjusting pipe are hinged to the slide, and the spray angle of the nozzles on the angle adjusting pipe is adjusted by a deflection adjusting cylinder.

[0010] In this embodiment, the splicing slide rail is further provided with a threaded hole that passes through the slot, and the insert plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the threaded hole. The insert plate is locked and positioned in the slot by a locking member.

[0011] Furthermore, in this embodiment, lateral grooves are provided on both sides of the splicing slide rail.

[0012] In this embodiment, the slide includes a top plate for mounting the spraying mechanism and side plates vertically arranged on both sides of the top plate; wherein a plurality of guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the side plates, and guide wheels adapted to the lateral sliding groove are provided at the ends of the guide posts via U-shaped seats; wherein a spring is sleeved on the guide post, and wherein the spring is located between the U-shaped seat and the side plate; and a reserved groove for assembling the traveling wheel is provided on the top plate.

[0013] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a fixing frame for mounting the medicine tank is provided on the top of the slide, and an inlet and a dosing cap are provided on the top of the medicine tank.

[0014] Furthermore, in this embodiment, two angle adjustment tubes are symmetrically arranged on the top of the slide block. The two ends of the angle adjustment tubes are respectively hinged to the top of the slide block through the second hinge seat. A deflection adjustment ear is provided in the middle of the angle adjustment tube. The telescopic end of the deflection adjustment cylinder is hinged to the deflection adjustment ear, and its lower end is hinged to the slide block through the first hinge seat.

[0015] Furthermore in this embodiment, the angle adjustment tube is a hollow tube, which is connected to the drain port of the delivery pump through a delivery hose, and the inlet of the delivery pump is connected to the medicine tank through a suction pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention allows for the installation of portable, modular sliding rails within the passageways between camellia trees. A single installation can last for many years and is suitable for both flat and sloping terrain. Automatically moving sliding blocks are mounted on the modular sliding rails, and spraying equipment is installed on these blocks to effectively and quickly spray the camellia trees on both sides of the rails to control pests and diseases. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases of camellia oleifera according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases of camellia oleifera according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper sliding seat structure of the pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases of camellia oleifera according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing slide rail of the pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases of camellia oleifera according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail of the pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases of camellia oleifera according to this utility model from another angle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Splicing slide rail; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Slot; 121. Threaded hole; 13. Insert plate; 131. Connecting hole; 14. Lateral slide groove; 15. Locking element; 2. Slide seat; 21. Rotating shaft; 211. Motor; 212. Traveling wheel; 22. Guide column; 221. Guide wheel; 222. Spring; 23. Reserved slot; 3. Liquid tank; 31. Liquid inlet; 4. Delivery pump; 41. Liquid extraction pipe; 42. Delivery hose; 5. Angle adjustment pipe; 51. Nozzle; 52. Deflection adjustment cylinder; 521. First hinge seat; 522. Deflection adjustment ear; 53. Second hinge seat; 6. Camellia oleifera tree. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This embodiment discloses a pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera, including a splicing slide rail 1 arranged in the gap of the camellia oleifera slope, a sliding seat 2 that can move on the splicing slide rail 1, and a spraying mechanism installed on the sliding seat 2; wherein the spraying mechanism is used to spray pesticides on the camellia oleifera trees 6 on both sides of the splicing slide rail 1 to control pests during the sliding of the sliding seat 2 on the splicing slide rail 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 The splicing slide rail 1 includes a splicable long plate and a positioning rod 11 installed at the bottom of the long plate. The lower end of the positioning rod 11 is a pointed tip, so that it can be inserted into flat ground or sloping ground to support and position the splicing slide rail 1. Specifically, an anchor plate can also be installed on the positioning rod 11.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5A slot 12 is provided on one end face of the long plate, and an insert plate 13 is installed on the other end face of the long plate, which can be inserted into the slot 12 on the adjacent long plate. A threaded hole 121 is longitudinally provided on the splicing slide rail 1, passing through the slot 12. A connecting hole 131 corresponding to the threaded hole 121 is provided on the insert plate 13. The insert plate 13 is locked and positioned in the slot 12 by a locking member 15 (bolt). In use, the splicing slide rail 1 can be quickly erected on flat or sloping ground for spraying pesticides through the above-described insertion and locking connection method.

[0029] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The slide block 2 is positioned and mounted on the splicing slide rail 1. A rotating shaft 21 driven by a motor 211 is mounted on the slide block 21, and a traveling wheel 212 that can travel on the top surface of the splicing slide rail 1 is mounted on the rotating shaft 21. Lateral grooves 14 are provided on both side walls of the splicing slide rail 1. The slide block 2 includes a top plate for mounting the spraying mechanism and side plates vertically mounted on both sides of the top plate. Multiple guide posts 22 are symmetrically mounted on the side plates, and guide wheels 221 adapted to the lateral grooves 14 are mounted at the ends of the guide posts 22 via U-shaped seats. Springs 222 are sleeved on the guide posts 22, located between the U-shaped seats and the side plates. A pre-reserved groove 23 for assembling the traveling wheel 212 is provided on the top plate. A high-capacity battery is installed on the slide block 2 as a counterweight at the bottom of the slide block.

[0030] Specifically, the slide 2 is linked with a mobile APP to record the spraying path, and the motor 211 is controlled by a remote controller.

[0031] In use, the compression force of the spring 222 drives the U-shaped seat and the guide wheel 221 installed in the middle through the bearing to press against the reserved groove 23, thereby realizing the limiting effect on both sides of the slide 2 and preventing it from tipping over.

[0032] In a specific implementation, a fixing frame for mounting the liquid tank 3 is also installed on the top of the slide 2, and an inlet 31 and a dosing cover are provided on the top of the liquid tank 3; in a specific implementation, a small stirring impeller (driven by a motor) is installed in the liquid tank 3 to facilitate mixing of medicines; the nozzle 51 adopts an anti-drip nozzle.

[0033] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The spraying mechanism includes an angle adjusting pipe 5 mounted on the top of the slide 2, a plurality of nozzles 51 mounted on the angle adjusting pipe 5, and a delivery pump 4 and a liquid tank 3 mounted on the top of the slide 2 for supplying liquid to the nozzles 51; the two ends of the angle adjusting pipe 5 are hinged to the slide 2, and the spraying angle of the nozzles 51 on the angle adjusting pipe 5 is adjusted by a deflection adjusting cylinder 52.

[0034] In specific implementation, two angle adjustment tubes 5 are symmetrically installed on the top of the slide block 2 to facilitate spraying of the camellia trees on both sides of the splicing slide rail 1; both ends of the angle adjustment tubes 5 are respectively hinged to the top of the slide block 2 through the second hinge seat 53; a deflection adjustment ear 522 is installed in the middle of the angle adjustment tube 5, the telescopic end of the deflection adjustment cylinder 52 is hinged to the deflection adjustment ear 522, and its lower end is hinged to the slide block 2 through the first hinge seat 521. The angle adjustment tube 5 is a hollow tube, which is connected to the drain port of the delivery pump 4 through the delivery hose 42, and the inlet end of the delivery pump 4 is connected to the medicine tank 3 through the suction pipe 41.

[0035] In this embodiment, the extension and retraction of the angle adjustment tube 5 can be adjusted by the controller to drive the nozzle 51 on the angle adjustment tube 5 to a suitable spray angle so as to cover the area of ​​tea tree pests and diseases.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera, characterized in that, include: The splicing slide rail (1) includes a splicable long plate and a positioning rod (11) set at the bottom of the long plate. A slot (12) is opened on one end face of the long plate, and a plug plate (13) is provided on the other end face of the long plate that can be inserted into the slot (12) on the adjacent long plate. The slide block (2) is limited on the splicing slide rail (1), and a rotating shaft (21) driven by a motor (211) is provided on it. A traveling wheel (212) that can travel on the top surface of the splicing slide rail (1) is provided on the rotating shaft (21). The spraying mechanism includes an angle adjustment tube (5) disposed on the top of the slide (2), a plurality of nozzles (51) disposed on the angle adjustment tube (5), and a delivery pump (4) and a liquid tank (3) disposed on the top of the slide (2) for supplying liquid to the nozzles (51); the two ends of the angle adjustment tube (5) are hinged to the slide (2), and the spraying angle of the nozzles (51) on the angle adjustment tube (5) is adjusted by a deflection adjustment cylinder (52).

2. The pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing slide rail (1) has a threaded hole (121) that passes through the slot (12) in the longitudinal direction. The insert plate (13) has a connecting hole (131) that corresponds to the threaded hole (121). The insert plate (13) is locked and positioned in the slot (12) by the locking member (15).

3. The pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to claim 2, characterized in that: Lateral grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the splicing slide rail (1).

4. The pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide (2) includes a top plate for mounting the spraying mechanism and side plates vertically arranged on both sides of the top plate; wherein a plurality of guide posts (22) are symmetrically arranged on the side plates, and a guide wheel (221) adapted to the lateral slide groove (14) is provided at the end of the guide post (22) through a U-shaped seat; wherein a spring (222) is sleeved on the guide post (22), wherein the spring (222) is located between the U-shaped seat and the side plate; and a reserved groove (23) for assembling the travel wheel (212) is provided on the top plate.

5. The pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket for installing the liquid tank (3) is also provided on the top of the slide (2), and an inlet (31) and a dosing cap are provided on the top of the liquid tank (3).

6. The pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two angle adjustment tubes (5) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the slide (2). The two ends of the angle adjustment tubes (5) are respectively hinged to the top of the slide (2) through the second hinge seat (53). A deflection adjustment ear (522) is provided in the middle of the angle adjustment tube (5). The telescopic end of the deflection adjustment cylinder (52) is hinged to the deflection adjustment ear (522), and its lower end is hinged to the slide (2) through the first hinge seat (521).

7. The pesticide spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in camellia oleifera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment tube (5) is a hollow tube, which is connected to the drain port of the delivery pump (4) through the delivery hose (42), and the inlet end of the delivery pump (4) is connected to the medicine tank (3) through the extraction tube (41).