A pre-treatment melt splitter plate
By designing a pre-treatment melt flow divider, the problem of insufficient impurity control in the melt flow divider was solved, achieving preliminary filtration and temperature control of the melt, thereby improving mold life and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING CHUANGBO MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing melt flow dividers lack effective filtering devices, causing insufficiently plasticized particles or foreign matter to enter the die head area, leading to mold blockage and product defects.
A pretreatment melt diversion plate was designed, comprising an upper and lower diversion plate, equipped with a filter plate and an adjustable partition plate structure, and combined with a heating tube for temperature control, to achieve preliminary filtration and diversion regulation of the melt.
It effectively prevents foreign objects from entering the mold head, extends mold life, improves product quality, enhances system adaptability, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures long-term efficient operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224465165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of melt flow divider technology, specifically a pre-treatment melt flow divider. Background Technology
[0002] A melt distributor is a functional structural component installed in polymer material processing equipment (such as extruders, injection molding machines, or die head systems). It is mainly used to distribute the molten polymer (i.e., melt) entering from the feed pipe, regulate the flow rate, perform preliminary filtration, and control the temperature, so as to achieve uniform and efficient distribution of the melt in subsequent processing steps.
[0003] In the extrusion or injection molding process of polymer melts, the uniform distribution of melt and impurity control in existing melt manifolds are key factors affecting product quality and mold life. Traditional melt manifold structures generally only have basic flow guiding functions and lack effective filtering devices, which can easily lead to insufficiently plasticized particles or foreign matter entering the die head area, thereby causing mold blockage, product defects, or production interruption.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a pre-treatment melt diverter to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pre-treatment melt diversion plate to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pretreatment melt diversion plate, comprising an upper diversion plate and a lower diversion plate threadedly connected to the upper diversion plate. Connecting pieces are fixed to both sides of the upper and lower diversion plates, and two connecting pieces on the same side are threadedly connected by bolts. Both the upper and lower diversion plates have two interconnected second diversion ports on the same side inside. Threaded insertion blocks are threaded into both sides of the two second diversion ports at the bottom of the upper diversion plate, and four threaded insertion blocks are threadedly fitted with mounting plates. The two threaded insertion blocks on the same side are threadedly connected to mounting plates. A filter plate is fixedly connected to each of the mounting panels. The tops of the two second diversion ports on the diversion upper plate are connected to guide pipes. A diversion block is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion upper plate. A first diversion port is opened inside the diversion block. The top of the guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the first diversion port. A feed pipe is connected to the top of the first diversion port. A fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the feed pipe. A screw is threaded into each fixing ring. A partition plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of each of the two screws. A knob is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two screws.
[0007] Preferably, two symmetrical first sealing rings are fixedly inserted into the top of the diversion block, and the outer surfaces of the two partition plates are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the two first sealing rings, and the two sides of the two partition plates are in contact with the inner sides of the first diversion port, and the two partition plates are respectively located on both sides of the feed pipe.
[0008] Preferably, mounting plates are fixed to both sides of the diversion block, and one side of each of the two mounting plates protrudes from the outer sides of the upper diversion plate, and each of the two mounting plates has two symmetrical mounting holes at one end of the outer sides of the upper diversion plate.
[0009] Preferably, all four mounting plates are embedded in the bottom of the diverter plate, and the bottoms of the two threaded plugs and the two mounting plates are flush with the bottom of the diverter plate.
[0010] Preferably, gaps are formed between the tops of the two filter plates and the tops of the two second diversion ports on the upper diversion plate, and gaps are formed between the bottoms of the two filter plates and the bottoms of the two second diversion ports on the lower diversion plate.
[0011] Preferably, a heating tube is installed inside the diverter block, and one end of the heating tube protrudes outside the diverter block. A gap is formed between the bottom of the fixing ring and the top of the diverter block. An insertion sealing groove is opened on the top of the lower diverter plate, and a second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper diverter plate. The second sealing ring is slidably inserted into the insertion sealing groove.
[0012] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] This invention effectively prevents foreign objects from entering the die head by pre-filtering impurities in the melt during the flow splitting process, thus extending the die life and improving product quality. Its unique adjustable partition plate structure, combined with knob operation, allows for flexible control of the flow splitting channel opening or closing according to actual needs, enhancing system adaptability. At the same time, the detachable filter plate facilitates cleaning and replacement, reducing maintenance costs and ensuring long-term efficient operation. The heating tube inside the flow splitting block also enables temperature control of the melt, avoiding the problem of reduced fluidity caused by temperature drop. Overall, this invention improves the operational stability and efficiency of the melt flow splitting system. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the upper and lower diversion plates of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model;
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Upper diverter plate; 2. Lower diverter plate; 3. Connecting piece; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Diverter block; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Fixing ring; 8. Screw; 9. Knob; 10. First sealing ring; 11. Divider plate; 12. First diverter port; 13. Guide pipe; 14. Heating pipe; 15. Second diverter port; 16. Insert sealing groove; 17. Second sealing ring; 18. Mounting insert plate; 19. Filter plate; 20. Threaded insert block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] Obviously, many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a pretreatment melt diversion plate, including an upper diversion plate 1 and a lower diversion plate 2 threadedly connected to the upper diversion plate 1. Connecting pieces 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper diversion plate 1 and the lower diversion plate 2, and two connecting pieces 3 on the same side are connected by bolts. Both the upper diversion plate 1 and the lower diversion plate 2 have two interconnected second diversion ports 15 on the same side inside. Threaded insertion blocks 20 are threadedly inserted into both sides of the two second diversion ports 15 at the bottom of the upper diversion plate 1, and all four threaded insertion blocks 20 are threadedly sleeved. There are mounting panels 18, and a filter plate 19 is fixedly connected between two mounting panels 18 on the same side. The tops of the two second diversion ports 15 on the diversion upper plate 1 are connected to guide pipes 13. A diversion block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion upper plate 1, and a first diversion port 12 is opened inside the diversion block 5. The top of the guide pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the first diversion port 12. A feed pipe 6 is connected to the top of the first diversion port 12, and a fixing ring 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the feed pipe 6. Each of the fixed rings 7 has a screw 8 threadedly inserted into it, and the bottom of each screw 8 is rotatably connected to a partition plate 11. A knob 9 is fixedly connected to the top of each screw 8. The melt enters the flow divider block 5 through the feed pipe 6, and is divided through the first flow divider port 12. The melt is then fed into the two second flow divider ports 15 through two guide pipes 13 for further flow division. During the flow division process, impurities inside the melt are filtered by two filter plates 19, preventing insufficient plasticization or foreign matter from entering the subsequent die head. This extends mold life and reduces quality defects such as blockage and flow marks. At the same time, by rotating the two knobs 9, the position of the two partition plates 11 inside the first diversion port 12 can be adjusted, thereby selecting whether to close a single diversion channel on the diversion block 5, so that only one second diversion port 15 on the lower diversion plate 2 is used for diversion, improving the adaptability of the device body. Furthermore, by disassembling and assembling the two filter plates 19, the filter plates 19 can be easily cleaned, improving the efficiency of the device and avoiding the reduction of the diversion efficiency of the device after long-term use.
[0021] To improve the sealing performance of the partition plate 11 sliding on the diversion block 5, two symmetrical first sealing rings 10 are fixedly inserted into the top of the diversion block 5, and the outer surfaces of the two partition plates 11 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the two first sealing rings 10, and the two sides of the two partition plates 11 are in contact with the inner sides of the first diversion port 12. The two partition plates 11 are respectively located on both sides of the feed pipe 6.
[0022] To facilitate the installation and fixation of the device, mounting plates 4 are fixed to both sides of the diversion block 5, and one side of each of the two mounting plates 4 protrudes from the outside of both sides of the upper diversion plate 1. Each of the two mounting plates 4 has two symmetrical mounting holes at one end of the outside of both sides of the upper diversion plate 1.
[0023] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the two filter plates 19 for filtering the melt, all four mounting plates 18 are embedded in the bottom of the diversion plate 1, and the bottoms of the two threaded plug blocks 20 and the two mounting plates 18 are flush with the bottom of the diversion plate 1.
[0024] Furthermore, in order to better filter and divert the melt, gaps are formed between the tops of the two filter plates 19 and the tops of the two second diversion ports 15 on the upper diversion plate 1, and gaps are formed between the bottoms of the two filter plates 19 and the bottoms of the two second diversion ports 15 on the lower diversion plate 2.
[0025] In order to regulate the temperature inside the first diversion port 12 and avoid the problem of reduced fluidity caused by the decrease in melt temperature, a heating tube 14 is installed inside the diversion block 5, and one end of the heating tube 14 protrudes outside the diversion block 5. A gap is formed between the bottom of the fixing ring 7 and the top of the diversion block 5. An insertion sealing groove 16 is opened on the top of the lower diversion plate 2, and a second sealing ring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper diversion plate 1, and the second sealing ring 17 is slidably inserted into the inside of the insertion sealing groove 16.
[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0028] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this utility model can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this utility model, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A pretreatment melt distribution plate, comprising an upper distribution plate (1) and a lower distribution plate (2) threadedly connected to the upper distribution plate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the upper diversion plate (1) and the lower diversion plate (2) are fixedly connected with connecting pieces (3), and the two connecting pieces (3) on the same side are connected by bolt threads. The upper diversion plate (1) and the lower diversion plate (2) are both provided with two second diversion ports (15) connected on the same side. Both sides of the two second diversion ports (15) at the bottom of the upper diversion plate (1) are threadedly inserted with threaded plug blocks (20), and the four threaded plug blocks (20) are threadedly sleeved with mounting plates (18). Both mounting plates (18) on the same side are fixedly connected with a filter plate (19). The two second diversion ports on the upper diversion plate (1) are connected to each other. The top of (15) is connected to a guide pipe (13), and the top of the diversion plate (1) is fixedly connected to a diversion block (5), and the inside of the diversion block (5) is provided with a first diversion port (12), and the top of the guide pipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the first diversion port (12). The top of the first diversion port (12) is connected to a feed pipe (6), and a fixing ring (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the feed pipe (6). A screw (8) is threaded into the fixing ring (7), and the bottom of the two screws (8) is rotatably connected to a partition plate (11). A knob (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the two screws (8).
2. The pretreatment melt diverter plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the diversion block (5) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first sealing rings (10), and the outer surfaces of the two partition plates (11) are respectively attached to the inner walls of the two first sealing rings (10), and the two sides of the two partition plates (11) are attached to the inner sides of the first diversion port (12). The two partition plates (11) are respectively located on both sides of the feed pipe (6).
3. The pretreatment melt diverter plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion block (5) is fixed to both sides with mounting plates (4), and one side of each of the two mounting plates (4) protrudes from the outside of the two sides of the diversion upper plate (1), and each of the two mounting plates (4) has two symmetrical mounting holes at one end of the outside of the two sides of the diversion upper plate (1).
4. A pretreatment melt diverter plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: All four mounting plates (18) are embedded in the bottom of the diversion plate (1), and the bottoms of the two threaded plugs (20) and the two mounting plates (18) are flush with the bottom of the diversion plate (1).
5. A pretreatment melt diverter plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two filter plates (19) are respectively separated from the tops of the two second diversion ports (15) on the upper diversion plate (1), and the bottoms of the two filter plates (19) are also separated from the bottoms of the two second diversion ports (15) on the lower diversion plate (2).
6. A pretreatment melt diverter plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating tube (14) is installed inside the diversion block (5), and one end of the heating tube (14) protrudes outside the diversion block (5). A gap is formed between the bottom of the fixing ring (7) and the top of the diversion block (5). The top of the lower diversion plate (2) is provided with an insertion sealing groove (16), and the bottom of the upper diversion plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring (17), and the second sealing ring (17) is slidably inserted into the inside of the insertion sealing groove (16).