Aerated brick transfer device
By designing a combination of movable plates, chutes, and limiting structures, the problem of aerated concrete blocks falling during transportation was solved, ensuring safety during stable transportation and enabling the application of aerated concrete block transportation devices. This also achieved the stability and ease of unloading of efficient aerated concrete transportation devices.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN HAOBANG BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerated concrete block transfer device has a limited capacity for transferring a single block, which makes it easy for the blocks to fall off during the transfer process.
An aerated concrete block transfer device was designed, which includes a transport vehicle and a storage enclosure. Through the combination of movable plates, chutes, sliding bars, baffles and limiting structures, the device can stably enclose and unload the aerated concrete blocks, facilitating efficient transfer.
This effectively prevents aerated concrete blocks from falling during transportation, improves transportation efficiency, and facilitates unloading operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224465905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid waste disposal technology, specifically to an aerated concrete block transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) blocks are a new type of wall material made primarily from cement, lime, fly ash, sand, and other raw materials. The process involves preparation of the raw materials, casting, cutting, and high-pressure steam curing. They are mainly used for non-load-bearing wall construction and frame structure infill. They are a lightweight material promoted for key industrial and civil applications by the Ministry of Construction and the State Science and Technology Commission.
[0003] In the production process of aerated concrete blocks, the finished aerated concrete blocks need to be transferred out of the processing workshop through a transfer device. However, since the transfer device has a limited capacity for transferring at one time, some workers will add more blocks to the transfer device after it is full in order to reduce the number of transfers. This causes the aerated concrete blocks at the top of the transfer device to fall off during the transfer process. Therefore, this does not meet the existing needs. To address this, we have proposed an aerated concrete block transfer device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an aerated concrete block transfer device. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0005] An aerated concrete block transfer device includes a transport vehicle and a storage enclosure. The storage enclosure is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transport vehicle. One side of the storage enclosure is open, and a movable plate is movably connected to the open side of the storage enclosure. The movable plate is L-shaped. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the storage enclosure. Sliding strips that are slidably connected to the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate. Storage slots are provided on the outer surfaces of both the storage enclosure and the movable plate. Baffles are slidably connected to the interior of each storage slot.
[0006] Preferably, the baffle has symmetrical grooves on both sides near the bottom, and a crossbar is fixedly connected inside the grooves on both sides.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both crossbars are slidably connected to sliding plates, and the sides of the two sliding plates that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove with a first spring, and the first spring is wrapped around the outer surface of the crossbar.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two sliding plates that are far apart from each other, and the end of the limiting plate that is far away from the sliding plate moves through the baffle and extends into the interior of the storage groove. Several symmetrical first limiting grooves are opened at equal intervals on both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove, and the end of the limiting plate that extends through into the interior of the storage groove is inserted into the corresponding first limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a drive cavity is provided inside the upper part of the opening side of the storage enclosure, and a slot is provided below the drive cavity. A limiting rod extending through and into the slot is movably connected inside the drive cavity.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the limiting rod inside the driving cavity, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the fixing plate and the top end inside the driving cavity, and the second spring is wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the two sides near the upper end with insert plates corresponding to the slots, and the insert plates are L-shaped. The upper ends of the two insert plates are provided with second limiting grooves, and the end of the limiting rod that extends through into the slot is inserted into the second limiting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model extends through the limiting plate into the interior of the storage groove and is inserted into the corresponding first limiting groove, thereby limiting and fixing the baffle so that the top of the baffle is higher than the highest point of the aerated brick stack, thus blocking the aerated bricks that are stacked too high and preventing them from falling.
[0014] 2. This utility model involves pulling the limiting rods on both sides of the upper end of the storage enclosure, causing the limiting rods to drive the fixed plate to compress the second spring, thereby causing the limiting rods to disengage from the second limiting groove and move into the drive cavity, thus releasing the limitation on the movable plate. Then, the movable plate can be pulled away from the storage enclosure by the sliding strips on both sides of the bottom end along the sliding groove, so that the movable plate containing the aerated bricks is exposed to the outside of the storage enclosure, facilitating the unloading of the aerated bricks at the bottom. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the entire utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Transport vehicle; 2. Storage enclosure; 201. Slide; 202. Drive cavity; 203. Slot; 3. Movable plate; 4. Slide bar; 5. Storage slot; 501. First limiting slot; 6. Baffle; 601. Groove; 7. Crossbar; 8. Slide plate; 9. First spring; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Insert plate; 1101. Second limiting slot; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model provides an aerated concrete block transfer device, including a transport vehicle 1 and a storage enclosure 2. The storage enclosure 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the transport vehicle 1. One side of the storage enclosure 2 is open. A movable plate 3 is movably connected to the open side of the storage enclosure 2, and the movable plate 3 is L-shaped. Slide grooves 201 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the storage enclosure 2. Slide strips 4 are fixedly connected to the slide grooves 201 on both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 3. Storage grooves 5 are provided on the outer surfaces of the storage enclosure 2 and the movable plate 3. Baffles 6 are slidably connected to the inside of the storage grooves 5.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, each baffle 6 has symmetrical grooves 601 on both sides near the bottom. A crossbar 7 is fixedly connected inside the grooves 601 on both sides. A sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar 7 on both sides. A first spring 9 is fixedly connected between the side of the two sliding plates 8 that is close to each other and the inner wall of the groove 601. The first spring 9 is wrapped around the outer surface of the crossbar 7. A limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding plates 8 that is far from each other. The end of the limiting plate 10 that is far from the sliding plate 8 moves through the baffle 6 and extends into the interior of the storage groove 5. Several symmetrical first limiting grooves 501 are equally spaced on both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove 5. The end of the limiting plate 10 that extends into the interior of the storage groove 5 is inserted into the corresponding first limiting groove 501.
[0023] In this embodiment, by pinching the sliding plates 8 on both sides of the bottom end of the baffle 6, both sliding plates 8 move along the crossbar 7 towards the side that is closer to each other, and compress the first spring 9, thereby causing the limiting plate 10 to disengage from the current first limiting groove 501 and move into the interior of the groove 601, releasing the limitation on the baffle 6. Then the baffle 6 can be slid upward along the storage groove 5. When the top of the baffle 6 is higher than the highest point of the aerated brick stack, the pinching of the sliding plates 8 is released, so that the elastic force of the first spring 9 is released, and the limiting plate 10 is pushed through and extended into the interior of the storage groove 5, and inserted into the corresponding first limiting groove 501, thereby limiting and fixing the baffle 6.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a drive cavity 202 is provided inside the upper part of the opening side of the storage panel 2. A slot 203 is provided below the drive cavity 202. A limiting rod 12 extending through the slot 203 is movably connected inside the drive cavity 202. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the end of the limiting rod 12 inside the drive cavity 202. A second spring 14 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the fixing plate 13 and the top end inside the drive cavity 202. The second spring 14 is wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting rod 12. Insert plates 11 corresponding to the slot 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate 3 near the upper end. The insert plates 11 are L-shaped. A second limiting groove 1101 is provided at the upper end of both insert plates 11. The end of the limiting rod 12 extending through the slot 203 is inserted into the second limiting groove 1101.
[0025] In this embodiment, pulling the limiting rods 12 on both sides of the upper end of the storage enclosure 2 causes the limiting rods 12 to drive the fixing plate 13 to compress the second spring 14, thereby causing the limiting rods 12 to disengage from the second limiting groove 1101 and move into the drive cavity 202, thereby releasing the limitation on the movable plate 3. Then, the movable plate 3 can be pulled away from the storage enclosure 2 by the slide bars 4 on both sides of the bottom end along the slide groove 201, so that the movable plate 3 with the aerated concrete block is exposed to the outside of the storage enclosure 2.
[0026] When using the aerated concrete block transfer device, the aerated concrete blocks are stacked inside the storage enclosure 2 and placed above the bottom of the movable plate 3. After the aerated concrete blocks are stacked, the sliding plates 8 on both sides of the bottom of the baffle 6 are pinched, causing both sliding plates 8 to move along the crossbar 7 towards the side closer to each other, and compressing the first spring 9. This causes the limiting plate 10 to disengage from the current first limiting groove 501 and move into the groove 601, releasing the limitation on the baffle 6. The baffle 6 can then slide upward along the storage groove 5. When the top of the baffle 6 is higher than the highest point of the stacked aerated concrete blocks, the pinching of the sliding plates 8 is released, causing the first spring 9 to release its elastic force and push the limiting plate 10 through and into the storage groove 5, where it engages with the corresponding first limiting groove 501. This limits and fixes the baffle 6, preventing the stacked aerated concrete blocks from falling.
[0027] When the aerated concrete blocks are unloaded to the bottom, the limiting rods 12 on both sides of the upper end of the storage enclosure 2 are pulled, causing the limiting rods 12 to drive the fixing plate 13 to compress the second spring 14. This causes the limiting rods 12 to disengage from the second limiting groove 1101 and move into the drive cavity 202, thereby releasing the limitation on the movable plate 3. Then, the movable plate 3 can be pulled away from the storage enclosure 2 by the sliding strips 4 on both sides of the bottom end along the sliding groove 201, so that the movable plate 3 containing the aerated concrete blocks is exposed to the outside of the storage enclosure 2, making it convenient to unload the aerated concrete blocks at the bottom.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An aerated concrete block transfer device, comprising a transport vehicle (1) and a storage enclosure (2), wherein the storage enclosure (2) is fixedly disposed on the upper end of the transport vehicle (1), characterized in that: The storage enclosure (2) has an opening on one side, and a movable plate (3) is movably connected to the opening side of the storage enclosure (2). The movable plate (3) is L-shaped. Slide grooves (201) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the storage enclosure (2). Slide strips (4) that are slidably connected to the slide grooves (201) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (3). Storage grooves (5) are provided on the outer surfaces of the storage enclosure (2) and the movable plate (3). Baffles (6) are slidably connected to the inside of the storage grooves (5).
2. The aerated concrete block transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the baffles (6) has symmetrical grooves (601) on both sides near the bottom, and a crossbar (7) is fixedly connected inside the grooves (601) on both sides.
3. The aerated concrete block transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two crossbars (7) are slidably connected with sliding plates (8). The two sliding plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (601) on the side that is close to each other, and the first spring (9) is wrapped around the outer surface of the crossbar (7).
4. The aerated concrete block transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the two sliding plates (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (10) on the side away from each other. The end of the limiting plate (10) away from the sliding plate (8) moves through the baffle (6) and extends into the interior of the storage groove (5). Several symmetrical first limiting grooves (501) are provided at equal distances on both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove (5). The end of the limiting plate (10) extending into the interior of the storage groove (5) is inserted into the corresponding first limiting groove (501).
5. The aerated concrete block transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage enclosure (2) has a drive cavity (202) inside the upper part of the opening side, and a slot (203) is provided below the drive cavity (202). A limiting rod (12) is movably connected inside the drive cavity (202) and extends through the slot (203).
6. The aerated concrete block transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (13) on the outer surface of one end inside the driving cavity (202). A second spring (14) is fixedly connected between the upper end of the fixing plate (13) and the top end inside the driving cavity (202), and the second spring (14) is wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting rod (12).
7. The aerated concrete block transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (3) is fixedly connected to the two sides near the upper end with the corresponding insert plate (11) corresponding to the slot (203), and the insert plate (11) is L-shaped. The upper end of the two insert plates (11) is provided with a second limiting groove (1101). The end of the limiting rod (12) extending through the slot (203) is inserted into the second limiting groove (1101).