Auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary structure for fresh flower cotton baling machine, including cotton baling machine, the cotton baling mouth on cotton baling machine is provided with the lifting frame, be provided with the clamping subassembly on the lifting frame, cotton baling machine one side is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is close to the lifting frame one side interval fixed and is provided with the placement cylinder, the conveyer belt is driven through servo motor. The utility model discloses through the conveyer belt with the placement cylinder that the fresh flower has placed is transported to the appropriate position, and the lifting frame and clamping subassembly cooperation, can quickly, accurately take out the fresh flower from the placement cylinder and send to the cotton baling mouth of cotton baling machine and carry out the cotton baling operation, has reduced the time and labor intensity of manual operation, has improved the overall efficiency of fresh flower cotton baling greatly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton wrapping machines, specifically relating to an auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the continued prosperity of the flower market and the increasing production of flowers, the requirements for efficiency and quality in the packaging process are becoming increasingly stringent. Cotton wrapping, as a key step in flower packaging, is crucial for protecting flowers and improving their quality during transportation and storage.

[0003] Currently, manual operation still plays a significant role in the cotton-wrapping process for fresh flowers. During wrapping, flowers must be precisely placed manually into the wrapping opening of the wrapping machine. This step not only consumes a large amount of manpower, increasing labor costs for enterprises, but also suffers from slow speed and low precision. Different operators have varying levels of skill, easily leading to placement errors that affect the normal operation of the wrapping machine, resulting in low wrapping efficiency. In large-scale fresh flower production scenarios, the existing manual wrapping method is insufficient to meet production demands, becoming a bottleneck restricting the efficient development of the fresh flower industry. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine includes a wrapping machine, a lifting frame at the wrapping opening of the wrapping machine, a clamping component on the lifting frame, a conveyor belt on one side of the wrapping machine, and placement cylinders fixed at intervals on the side of the conveyor belt near the lifting frame. The conveyor belt is driven by a servo motor.

[0007] The lifting frame includes fixed rods, four of which are symmetrically arranged. Each of the four fixed rods has a sliding groove I on one side. Two sliding rods I parallel to the width direction of the cotton wrapping machine are symmetrically slidably connected to the four sliding grooves I. Each of the two sliding rods I has a sliding groove II on one side opposite to the other. A sliding rod II is slidably connected to the sliding groove II. A telescopic rod I and a telescopic rod II are respectively provided at the bottom of the sliding rod I and on the side of the sliding rod II away from the conveyor belt. One end of the telescopic rod II is fixedly connected to the sliding rod II, and the other end is fixedly connected to a support rod II. The support rod II is slidably connected to the lifting frame.

[0008] The clamping assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the slide rod II on the side near the conveyor belt. A drive motor is mounted on the fixing plate, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The lead screw is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve. Two sets of connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the connecting sleeve. Each set of connecting rods has two parallel connecting rods. One end of each of the two parallel connecting rods is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other end of each is rotatably connected to a clamping rod. One end of a guide rod is rotatably connected to the one of the two parallel connecting rods furthest from the conveyor belt, and the other end of the guide rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two telescopic rods I are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the telescopic rods I is fixedly connected to the lifting frame through support rod I.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic rod I and the telescopic rod II are electrically operated telescopic rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping rod is configured as an arc-shaped rod.

[0012] Furthermore, anti-slip protrusions are provided at intervals on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped rods.

[0013] Furthermore, the placement tube is a circular tube.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The placement tube containing fresh flowers is transported to a suitable position by the conveyor belt. The lifting frame and the clamping component work together to quickly and accurately take the fresh flowers out of the placement tube and send them to the cotton wrapping machine for cotton wrapping operation, which reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation and greatly improves the overall efficiency of cotton wrapping of fresh flowers.

[0016] (2) The lifting frame adopts a multi-stage sliding structure. Through the precise control of the electric telescopic rod, the position of the clamping component can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the clamping component can accurately reach the position of the flower. The clamping component realizes the stable opening and closing of the clamping rod through the linkage of the drive motor, lead screw, connecting rod and other components. The arc rod design and the anti-slip protrusion further enhance the stability and reliability of the clamping, effectively preventing the flower from falling or being damaged during the clamping process.

[0017] (3) In the entire auxiliary structure, the conveyor belt is driven by a servo motor, the lifting frame is controlled by an electric telescopic rod, and the clamping assembly is driven by a drive motor. The cooperation between the components achieves a high degree of automation; it reduces manual intervention, lowers labor costs, and also improves the consistency and stability of production, ensuring the quality of the cotton-wrapped flowers. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram, 1-cotton wrapping machine, 2-cotton wrapping opening, 3-conveyor belt, 4-placement cylinder, 5-servo motor, 6-fixed rod, 7-slide groove I, 8-slide rod I, 9-slide groove II, 10-slide rod II, 11-telescopic rod I, 12-telescopic rod II, 13-fixed plate, 14-drive motor, 15-lead screw, 16-connecting sleeve, 17-connecting rod, 18-clamping rod, 19-guide rod, 20-support rod I, 21-support rod II, 22-anti-slip protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0023] An auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1-3 As shown, the device includes a cotton wrapping machine 1, which is a commercially available cotton wrapping machine. A lifting frame is provided at the cotton wrapping opening 2 on the cotton wrapping machine 1. A clamping component is provided on the lifting frame. A conveyor belt 3 is provided on one side of the cotton wrapping machine 1. Placement cylinders 4 are fixedly provided at intervals on the side of the conveyor belt 3 near the lifting frame. In this embodiment, the placement cylinders 4 are set as circular cylinders. The conveyor belt 3 is driven by a servo motor 5.

[0024] The lifting frame includes four symmetrically arranged fixed rods 6. Each of the four fixed rods 6 has a sliding groove I7 on one side. Two sliding rods I8, parallel to the width direction of the cotton wrapping machine 1, are symmetrically slidably connected to the four sliding grooves I7. Sliding grooves II9 are opened on opposite sides of the two sliding rods I8, and sliding rods II10 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves II9. Telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two sliding rods I8. The two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged, and their bottoms are fixed to the telescopic frame via support rods I20. The side of the sliding rod II10 away from the conveyor belt 3 is fixed. One end of the electric telescopic rod II12 is connected, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support rod II21. The support rod II21 is slidably connected to the lifting frame. In this embodiment, both the telescopic rod I11 and the telescopic rod II12 are electric telescopic rods. By extending and retracting the electric telescopic rod I (telescopic rod I11) and the electric telescopic rod II (telescopic rod II12), the sliding of the slide rod I8 on the slide groove I7 and the sliding of the slide rod II10 on the slide groove II9 can be controlled respectively, thereby realizing the flexible movement of the clamping assembly.

[0025] The clamping assembly includes a fixing plate 13, which is fixedly connected to the slide rod II 10 on the side near the conveyor belt 3. A drive motor 14 is mounted on the fixing plate 13, and a lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 14. A connecting sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 15. Two sets of connecting rods 17 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting sleeve 16. Each set of connecting rods 17 has two parallel connecting rods 17. One end of each of the two parallel connecting rods 17 is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 16, and the other end is rotatably connected to a clamping rod 18. In this embodiment, the clamping rod 18 is set as an arc-shaped rod, with two parallel rods... One end of a guide rod 19 is rotatably connected to one of the connecting rods 17 away from the conveyor belt 3. The other end of the guide rod 19 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 13. In this embodiment, the drive motor 14 rotates to drive the connecting sleeve 16 to move away from the conveyor belt 3 along the lead screw 15, thereby driving the two sets of connecting rods 17 to retract inward, and then driving the two arc-shaped rods to retract and clamp the bouquet. When the drive motor 14 rotates in the opposite direction, the lead screw 15 drives the connecting sleeve 16 to move closer to the conveyor belt 3, thereby driving the two sets of connecting rods 17 to unfold outward, and then driving the two arc-shaped rods to unfold and release the bouquet.

[0026] Furthermore, to prevent the clamping components from falling off during the process of clamping the bouquet, anti-slip protrusions 22 are provided at intervals on opposite sides of the two curved rods.

[0027] Work process

[0028] First, the bouquet requiring water-retaining cotton is placed on the placement cylinder 4. The placement cylinder 4 moves with the conveyor belt 3. When it reaches the position of the clamping component, the conveyor belt 3 stops. The clamping component, along with the slide rod II 10, moves towards the placement cylinder 4 under the action of the telescopic rod II 12, and clamps the bouquet under the action of the drive motor 14. After clamping, the clamping component lifts the bouquet clamping direction upward under the action of the telescopic rod I 11, causing the bouquet to detach from the placement cylinder 4. After detachment, the telescopic rod II 12 drives the slide rod II 10 to move above the cotton-filling opening 2. After reaching the designated position, the telescopic rod I 11 drives the slide rod I 8 to move downward, thereby driving the slide rod II 10 to move downward. 10 moves downwards, which in turn drives the clamping component to move downwards. After the cotton is wrapped inside the cotton-wrapping opening 2, the clamping component is lifted upwards by the telescopic rod I 11. After the lifting is completed, the clamping component moves towards the placement cylinder 4 by the telescopic rod II 12. After reaching the top of the placement cylinder 4, the clamping component moves downwards by the telescopic rod I 11 and releases the bouquet onto the placement cylinder 4 by the drive motor 14. After placement, the clamping component is reset by the telescopic rod II 12. After the reset is completed, the conveyor belt 3 starts and sends the next bouquet to the clamping component position. This cycle is repeated to realize the automated cotton wrapping operation of the bouquet, thereby achieving efficient cotton wrapping of the bouquet.

Claims

1. An auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine, characterized in that, The cotton wrapping machine (1) is provided with a lifting frame at the cotton wrapping opening (2) on the cotton wrapping machine (1), and a clamping component is provided on the lifting frame. A conveyor belt (3) is provided on one side of the cotton wrapping machine (1), and a placement cylinder (4) is fixedly provided at intervals on the side of the conveyor belt (3) near the lifting frame. The conveyor belt (3) is driven by a servo motor (5). The lifting frame includes a fixed rod (6), four fixed rods (6) are symmetrically arranged, and a sliding groove I (7) is opened on one side of each of the four fixed rods (6). Two sliding rods I (8) parallel to the width direction of the cotton wrapping machine (1) are symmetrically slidably connected on the four sliding grooves I (7). A sliding groove II (9) is opened on the opposite side of the two sliding rods I (8). A sliding rod II (10) is slidably connected on the sliding groove II (9). A telescopic rod I (11) and a telescopic rod II (12) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod I (8) and on the side of the sliding rod II (10) away from the conveyor belt (3). One end of the telescopic rod II (12) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod II (10), and the other end is fixedly connected to a support rod II (21). The support rod II (21) is slidably connected to the lifting frame. The clamping assembly includes a fixed plate (13), which is fixedly connected to the slide rod II (10) on the side near the conveyor belt (3); a drive motor (14) is installed on the fixed plate (13), and a lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (14). The lead screw (15) is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve (16). The connecting sleeve (16) is symmetrically provided with two sets of connecting rods (17). Each set of connecting rods (17) has two connecting rods (17) arranged in parallel. One end of each of the two parallel connecting rods (17) is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (16), and the other end is rotatably connected to a clamping rod. One end of a guide rod is rotatably connected to one of the two parallel connecting rods (17) away from the conveyor belt (3), and the other end of the guide rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (13).

2. The auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two telescopic rods I (11) are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom of the telescopic rods I (11) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame through the support rod I (20).

3. The auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic rod I (11) and the telescopic rod II (12) are electric telescopic rods.

4. The auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping rod is configured as an arc-shaped rod.

5. The auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two curved rods are provided with anti-slip protrusions (22) at intervals on opposite sides.

6. The auxiliary structure for a flower wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement tube (4) is a circular tube.

Images