Intelligent entry and exit warehouse grain sorting machine

By using the shock-absorbing connecting frame and steering mechanism of the intelligent grain unloader, the problems of inconvenient steering and unstable vibration of traditional grain unloaders in narrow spaces are solved. This enables the equipment to be flexibly adjusted and operated stably in narrow spaces, improving the efficiency of grain conveying and the service life of the equipment.

CN224467027UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07ANHUI JULI MACHINERY MFG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI JULI MACHINERY MFG
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional grain unloaders are difficult to turn and adjust in confined spaces, which limits the transport of grain and affects the lifespan and efficiency of the equipment due to unstable vibration.

Method used

An intelligent grain unloader with inlet and outlet was designed, including a shock-absorbing connecting frame, a steering mechanism, and an extension frame. Vibration is absorbed by shock-absorbing springs, and the rollers and slide rails work together to adjust the conveying direction. The extension frame drives the equipment to turn through the vehicle steering mechanism, ensuring that the equipment can be flexibly adjusted and operate stably in narrow spaces.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment and stable conveying of equipment in confined spaces, reduces vibration damage to the equipment, and improves the smoothness of grain conveying and the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain storage and transportation equipment, especially to a smart in-out storehouse grain spitting machine, which comprises a rack, a grain spitting machine loading cabin, a grain suction cover, a damping connecting frame, a first conveyor, a second conveyor, a steering mechanism and an extension frame. The grain spitting machine loading cabin is arranged on the rack, and the grain suction cover is arranged at the end of the grain spitting machine loading cabin. The grain suction cover is internally provided with a spiral knife shaft and a loading scraper. The grain suction cover comprises a fixed frame and a damping shell. One side of the connecting frame is attached to the grain suction cover. The top end of the damping shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame. The bottom end of the damping shell is connected to the grain suction cover. One end of the first conveyor is located below the discharge end of the grain spitting machine loading cabin. One end of the first conveyor is movably connected to the rack. The gentle slope feeding end of the second conveyor is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor. The steering mechanism is located between the gentle slope feeding end of the second conveyor and the discharge end of the first conveyor. The cooperation of the roller system and the sliding rail enables the equipment to be folded during operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of grain storage and transportation equipment, and in particular to an intelligent grain unloading machine for entering and exiting warehouses. Background Technology

[0002] A grain unloader is a specialized mechanical device used for grain storage and transfer. Its main function is to gather, pick up, and transport grain scattered on the ground (such as grain warehouses, wagons, and open-air storage yards) to subsequent equipment (such as conveyor belts and elevators) through rotating teeth or scrapers, thereby achieving efficient clearing, loading, or stacking operations. Its core role is to replace manual labor in the ground collection stage of grain transfer, improving operational efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0003] However, existing equipment often encounters the following problems during use:

[0004] (1) Traditional equipment is inconvenient to turn and adjust in a narrow space, which restricts the transport of grain.

[0005] (2) Traditional grain unloaders often become unstable due to vibrations during operation, which in turn affects the efficiency of grain conveying and the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent grain unloading machine for grain storage and loading. This utility model solves at least one of the above-mentioned problems to a certain extent.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A smart grain unloader for loading and unloading, comprising:

[0009] frame;

[0010] The grain unloader's feeding hopper is mounted on the frame;

[0011] The grain suction hood is located at the end of the feeding chamber of the grain unloader and has a built-in spiral cutter shaft and feeding scraper.

[0012] The shock-absorbing connecting frame includes a fixed frame and a shock-absorbing shell. One side of the connecting frame is fitted with the grain suction hood. The top end of the shock-absorbing shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame, and the bottom end of the shock-absorbing shell is connected to the grain suction hood.

[0013] The first conveyor, one end of which is located below the discharge end of the feeding hopper of the grain unloader, is movably connected to the frame;

[0014] The second conveyor has a sloping feed end located below the discharge end of the first conveyor.

[0015] A steering mechanism is located between the sloping feed end of the second conveyor and the discharge end of the first conveyor.

[0016] An extension frame, which is a triangular frame structure, is installed at the port of the ramp end of the second conveyor, and the free end of the extension frame is provided with a hinge interface for connecting a steerable vehicle.

[0017] Also includes:

[0018] The steering mechanism includes a discharge hopper, a clamping plate, a connecting shaft, and a roller connecting shell. The discharge hopper is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor. The top surface of the clamping plate is rotatably sleeved on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge hopper. The connecting shaft is sleeved on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge hopper. The clamping plate is located above the connecting shaft. The top surface of the roller connecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate. The bottom surface of the roller connecting shell is slidably connected to both sides of the second conveyor.

[0019] Also includes:

[0020] A sealing shell, the bottom surface of which is integrally formed with the unloading hopper, and one side of which is sleeved onto the unloading end of the first conveyor;

[0021] The material feeding shell is a cylindrical structure. The material feeding shell is located inside the roller connecting shell. The top of the material feeding shell is located directly below the unloading hopper. The bottom surface of the material feeding shell faces the conveyor belt of the second conveyor. The side wall of the material feeding shell has an arc-shaped opening.

[0022] The arc-shaped opening is oriented directly towards the uphill direction of the conveyor belt of the second conveyor.

[0023] Also includes:

[0024] A first sliding member is disposed inside the shock-absorbing housing. The two ends of the first sliding member are a wide edge and a first beveled end. The wide edge is wider than the first beveled end, and the first beveled end is located on the axis of symmetry of the wide edge.

[0025] The shock-absorbing springs have two wide flanges symmetrically abutting one end of each of the two shock-absorbing springs.

[0026] The flanges are provided in a number corresponding to the width flanges. The flanges are respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the shock-absorbing shell, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring is connected to the flanges.

[0027] The second sliding member is slidably disposed in the extension direction of the first beveled end; the second sliding member includes a second beveled end and a connecting end, the connecting end is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the second beveled end has the same inclination direction as the first beveled end;

[0028] A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second sliding member, and the other end of which passes through the shock-absorbing shell and is fixedly connected to the grain suction cover;

[0029] The unloading wheel is located between the second oblique end and the first oblique end, and the side wheel surface of the unloading wheel is in contact with the oblique surfaces of both the second oblique end and the first oblique end.

[0030] Also includes:

[0031] The rollers are provided in two sets, which are respectively distributed on the inner walls of both sides of the roller connecting shell. The wheel surface of the rollers contacts the top of the frame on both sides of the second conveyor, so that the roller connecting shell can slide along the slope direction of the frame of the second conveyor.

[0032] A slide rail is provided on one side of the two side frames of the second conveyor;

[0033] The number of locking wheels corresponds to the number of rollers, the locking wheels are located below the rollers, and the locking wheels are embedded in the slide rail.

[0034] Also includes:

[0035] A support frame, which is vertically fixed to the frame;

[0036] An angle adjustment shaft is laterally movably mounted on the top of the support frame.

[0037] The machine includes two lifting cylinders, which are respectively mounted on both sides of the feeding hopper of the grain unloader. One end of each lifting cylinder is installed on the frame, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the feeding hopper of the connecting frame.

[0038] The feeding end of the feeding hopper of the grain unloader is hinged to the rotating shaft via an angle adjustment shaft.

[0039] The wide edge is a radially protruding rectangular structure, and its diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the shock-absorbing spring, which forces the vibration energy to be converted into the spring compression potential energy.

[0040] The snap-fit ​​plate extends outward at both ends and is movably connected to the unloading end frame of the first conveyor.

[0041] The roller connecting shell is inverted U-shaped.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0043] (1) The design of the extension frame of this utility model enables the equipment to turn the second conveyor by turning the vehicle, allowing for flexible adjustment even in narrow spaces, thus avoiding the limitations of traditional equipment in confined spaces. The combination of the roller system and the slide rail allows the equipment to overlap and fold during operation, ensuring that the equipment can adjust the grain conveying direction in narrow spaces, improving space utilization and avoiding the problem of inconvenient adjustment in confined spaces for traditional equipment. The combination of the roller system and the slide rail makes the equipment run more smoothly, ensuring the smoothness of grain conveying and avoiding the jamming or instability problems that may occur in traditional designs.

[0044] (2) The shock-absorbing connecting frame and shock-absorbing shell design, with internal shock-absorbing springs, can effectively reduce vibration transmission and reduce the impact of vibration on the equipment, especially in grain conveying systems, thus reducing equipment wear. The design of shock-absorbing springs and sliding parts reduces instability caused by vibration, making grain conveying smoother and effectively avoiding grain loss and system failure that may occur under high vibration in traditional equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0045] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the specific embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall shape of the present utility model.

[0047] Figure 2 This is a partial external shape diagram of the present utility model.

[0048] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shock-absorbing shell of this utility model.

[0050] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0051] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of this utility model.

[0052] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of C.

[0053] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of this utility model.

[0054] Labels in the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Grain unloader loading hopper; 3. Grain suction hood; 4. Shock-absorbing connecting frame; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Shock-absorbing shell; 5. First conveyor; 6. Second conveyor; 7. Steering mechanism; 8. Extension frame; 71. Unloading hopper; 72. Clip-on plate; 73. Connecting shaft; 74. Roller connecting shell; 9. Sealing shell; 10. Feeding shell; 11. Arc-shaped opening; 12. First sliding component; 121. Wide flange; 122. First oblique end; 13. Shock-absorbing spring; 14. Flange; 15. Second sliding component; 151. Second oblique end; 152. Connecting end; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Unloading wheel; 18. Roller; 19. Slide rail; 20. Clip-on wheel; 21. Support frame; 22. Angle adjustment shaft; 23. Lifting cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] like Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model provides an intelligent grain unloader, which includes a frame 1, a grain unloader loading chamber 2, a grain suction hood 3, a shock-absorbing connecting frame 4, a first conveyor 5, a second conveyor 6, a steering mechanism 7, and an extension frame 8.

[0058] The feeding hopper 2 of the grain unloader is mounted on the frame 1. The feed end of the feeding hopper 2 is hinged to the rotating shaft via an angle adjustment shaft 22. The main function of the feeding hopper is to receive grain and feed it into the suction hood 3. Its connection to the frame 1 and the design of the angle adjustment shaft 22 allow the feeding hopper to flexibly adjust its angle to adapt to different working environments. The suction hood 3 is located at the end of the feeding hopper 2 and contains a spiral cutter shaft and a feeding scraper. The spiral cutter shaft inside the suction hood 3 is responsible for conveying the grain from the feed end to the feeding scraper, which then progressively transports the grain to the next conveying area. The design of the suction hood 3 helps to effectively transmit power and reduce grain loss.

[0059] In this invention, the shock-absorbing connecting frame 4 includes a fixed frame 41 and a shock-absorbing shell 42. One side of the connecting frame is fitted against the grain suction hood 3. The top end of the shock-absorbing shell 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame, and the bottom end of the shock-absorbing shell 42 is connected to the grain suction hood 3, which is used to reduce the impact of vibration. The shock-absorbing spring 13 inside the shock-absorbing shell 42 can effectively absorb vibration and reduce its impact on the system, especially on the feeding hopper and the grain suction hood 3, ensuring stable operation of the equipment.

[0060] In this invention, one end of the first conveyor 5 is located below the discharge end of the grain unloader's loading hopper 2, and one end of the first conveyor 5 is movably connected to the frame 1; the sloping feed end of the second conveyor 6 is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor 5. These conveyors are used to transport grain from one section to another. The adjustable connection of the first conveyor 5 and the design of the second conveyor 6 allow the equipment to adapt to different slopes and conveying space sizes. The design of the steering mechanism 7 between the sloping feed end of the second conveyor 6 and the discharge end of the first conveyor 5 also increases the system's flexibility, allowing it to turn to adapt to conveying in different directions; the steering mechanism 7 is located between the sloping feed end of the second conveyor 6 and the discharge end of the first conveyor 5; the steering mechanism 7, through the cooperation of components such as the unloading hopper 71, the clamping plate 72, and the connecting shaft 73, enables the second conveyor 6 to turn and adjust the conveying direction. The design allows the system to work flexibly in narrow spaces and facilitates adjustment of the grain conveying direction.

[0061] In this invention, the extension frame 8 is a triangular frame structure. The extension frame 8 is installed at the port of the gentle slope end of the second conveyor 6. The free end of the extension frame 8 is provided with a hinge interface for connecting a steerable vehicle. The function of the extension frame 8 is to steer the entire second conveyor 6 by steering the vehicle, thereby adapting to narrower spaces and changing the conveying direction when necessary. The hinge interface design makes the connection more stable, ensuring that it will not loosen during steering.

[0062] In this utility model, the steering mechanism 7 includes a discharge hopper 71, a clamping plate 72, a connecting shaft 73, and a roller connecting shell 74. The discharge hopper 71 is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor 5. The top surface of the clamping plate 72 is rotatably sleeved on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge hopper 71. The connecting shaft 73 is sleeved on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge hopper 71. The clamping plate 72 is located above the connecting shaft 73. The top surface of the roller connecting shell 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate 72. The bottom surface of the roller connecting shell 74 is slidably connected to both sides of the second conveyor 6. The roller connecting shell 74 is inverted U-shaped.

[0063] In this utility model, the bottom surface of the sealing shell 9 is integrally formed with the unloading hopper 71, and one side of the sealing shell 9 is sleeved on the unloading end of the first conveyor 5. The feeding shell 10 has a cylindrical structure and is located inside the roller connecting shell 74. The top of the feeding shell 10 is located directly below the unloading hopper 71, and the bottom surface of the feeding shell 10 faces the conveyor belt of the second conveyor 6. An arc-shaped opening 11 is provided on the side wall of the feeding shell 10. The opening direction of the arc-shaped opening 11 is facing the uphill direction of the conveyor belt of the second conveyor 6.

[0064] In this invention, the first sliding member 12 is disposed inside the shock-absorbing shell 42. The two ends of the first sliding member 12 are a wide edge 121 and a first oblique end 122. The wide edge 121 is wider than the first oblique end 122, and the first oblique end 122 is located on the axis of symmetry of the wide edge 121. The wide edge 121 is a radially protruding rectangular structure, and its diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the shock-absorbing spring 13, forcing vibration energy to be converted into spring compression potential energy. The two sides of the wide edge 121 symmetrically abut one end of each of the two shock-absorbing springs 13. The design of the shock-absorbing springs 13 and the sliding member is mainly to reduce mechanical vibration and avoid interference with grain conveying. Through the sliding of the first sliding member 12 and the compression of the shock-absorbing springs 13, system vibration can be effectively reduced, making the conveying more stable. The number of flanges 14 corresponds to the number of wide flanges 121. The flanges 14 are respectively set on the inner walls of both sides of the shock-absorbing shell 42. The other end of the shock-absorbing spring 13 is connected to the flange 14. The second sliding member 15 is slidably set in the extension direction of the first oblique end 122. The second sliding member 15 includes a second oblique end 151 and a connecting end 152. The connecting end 152 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 16. The second oblique end 151 and the first oblique end 122 have the same inclination direction. One end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the second sliding member 15. The other end of the connecting rod 16 passes through the shock-absorbing shell 42 and is fixedly connected to the grain suction cover 3. The unloading wheel 17 is located between the second oblique end 151 and the first oblique end 122. The side wheel surface of the unloading wheel 17 is in contact with the oblique surfaces of the second oblique end 151 and the first oblique end 122.

[0065] In this invention, two sets of rollers 18 are provided, respectively distributed on the inner walls of both sides of the roller connecting shell 74. The wheel surfaces of the rollers 18 contact the tops of the frames 1 on both sides of the second conveyor 6, allowing the roller connecting shell 74 to slide along the slope direction of the frame 1 of the second conveyor 6. The design of the rollers 18 enables the roller connecting shell 74 to slide along the frame 1 of the second conveyor 6, while the locking wheels 20 slide in the slide rail 19, ensuring smooth movement between the rollers 18 and the frame 1. This design ensures the stability and flexibility of the machine during operation. The slide rail 19 is located on one side of the frames 1 on both sides of the second conveyor 6, and the number of locking wheels 20 corresponds to the number of rollers 18. The locking wheels 20 are located below the rollers 18 and are embedded in the slide rail 19.

[0066] In this invention, the support frame 21 is vertically fixed to the machine frame 1, and the angle adjustment shaft 22 is laterally movably installed on the top of the support frame 21. Two lifting cylinders 23 are provided, respectively mounted on both sides of the grain unloader's loading chamber 2. One end of each lifting cylinder 23 is installed on the machine frame 1, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 23 is connected to the loading chamber of the connecting frame. The design of the lifting cylinders 23 and the angle adjustment shaft 22 allows the grain unloader to operate at different heights and angles, enhancing the equipment's adaptability and enabling adjustments according to the working environment.

[0067] It should be noted that, in use, the intelligent grain unloader designed in this utility model is activated by popping out the output end of the lifting cylinder 23 to lift the grain unloader's loading chamber 2. The inlet end of the grain unloader's loading chamber 2 will be raised at an angle around the rotating shaft 3. After being raised to a suitable height, the grain unloader's loading chamber 2 can be activated. The spiral cutter shaft inside the grain unloader's suction hood 3 will then transport the grain to the loading scraper in the center of the suction hood 3. The loading scraper climbs step by step, driving the grain transport. During the grain conveying process, the motor will generate vibrations, which will first be transmitted to the shock-absorbing connecting frame. After receiving the vibration, the first sliding member 12 in the shock-absorbing shell 42 of the shock-absorbing connecting frame 4 will slide inside the shock-absorbing shell 42. During the sliding process, the wide edge 121 of the first sliding member 12 will squeeze the two shock-absorbing springs 13. The compression and rebound of the springs will consume some of the vibration. The first oblique end 122 of the first sliding member 12 will squeeze the unloading wheel 17 in contact with itself during the sliding process. The unloading wheel 17 rolls obliquely towards the other second oblique end 151 in contact with its own side wheel surface, thereby blocking the vibration transmission. Finally, when the second oblique end 151 drives the second sliding member 15 and the connecting rod 16 to exert force on the end of the grain unloader's loading chamber 2, the impact of vibration on the grain suction hood 3 at the end of the loading chamber has been significantly reduced. In this way, the spiral cutter shaft of the grain suction hood 3 will run smoothly, thereby improving the loading efficiency. If the conveying space is narrow, simply connect the hinge interface of the extension frame 8 to a steerable vehicle, and then use the vehicle's steering to drive the extension frame 8. This, in turn, drives one end of the entire second conveyor 62 to turn. After turning, grain can be conveyed to the storage equipment in the other direction. During the turning process, the snap-fit ​​plate 72 at the top of the roller connecting shell 74 will rotate around the bottom discharge port of the fitted unloading hopper, thus driving the entire second conveyor 6 to turn around the unloading hopper. During unloading, if the unloading space is narrow, the first conveyor 5 can be directly pushed by the grain unloader. The discharge end pushes the discharge hopper 71, and the discharge hopper 7131 drives the clamping plate 72 through the connecting shaft 73 at the bottom discharge port, which in turn drives the roller connecting shell 74 connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 72. Since the rollers 18 movably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the roller connecting shell 7434 are slidably connected to the frame 1 on both sides of the second conveyor 6, the rollers 18 slide on the frame 1, which allows the discharge end of the first conveyor 5, together with the steering mechanism 7, to slide to any slope position of the frame 1 of the second conveyor 6. The space occupied by the two conveyors will be folded to a certain extent to adapt to a narrower conveying space.

[0068] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); The grain unloader loading compartment (2) is mounted on the frame (1); The grain suction hood (3) is located at the end of the feeding chamber (2) of the grain unloader, and has a built-in spiral cutter shaft and feeding scraper. The shock-absorbing connecting frame (4) includes a fixed frame (41) and a shock-absorbing shell (42). One side of the connecting frame is attached to the grain suction cover (3). The top end of the shock-absorbing shell (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame. The bottom end of the shock-absorbing shell (42) is connected to the grain suction cover (3). The first conveyor (5) has one end located below the discharge end of the feeding hopper (2) of the grain unloader, and one end of the first conveyor (5) is movably connected to the frame (1). The second conveyor (6) has a gentle slope feed end located below the discharge end of the first conveyor (5); A steering mechanism (7) is located between the feed end of the second conveyor (6) and the discharge end of the first conveyor (5); Extension frame (8), the extension frame (8) is a triangular frame structure, the extension frame (8) is installed at the port of the gentle slope end of the second conveyor (6), and the free end of the extension frame (8) is provided with a hinge interface for connecting a steerable vehicle.

2. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The steering mechanism (7) includes a discharge hopper (71), a snap-fit ​​plate (72), a connecting shaft (73), and a roller connecting shell (74). The discharge hopper (71) is located below the discharge end of the first conveyor (5). The top surface of the snap-fit ​​plate (72) is rotatably sleeved on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge hopper (71). The connecting shaft (73) is sleeved on the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge hopper (71). The snap-fit ​​plate (72) is located above the connecting shaft (73). The top surface of the roller connecting shell (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the snap-fit ​​plate (72). The bottom surface of the roller connecting shell (74) is slidably connected to both sides of the second conveyor (6).

3. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A sealing shell (9) is integrally formed with the unloading hopper (71) on its bottom surface, and one side of the sealing shell (9) is sleeved on the unloading end of the first conveyor (5). The material feeding shell (10) is a cylindrical structure. The material feeding shell (10) is located inside the roller connecting shell (74). The top of the material feeding shell (10) is located directly below the unloading hopper (71). The bottom surface of the material feeding shell (10) is directly opposite the conveyor belt of the second conveyor (6). The side wall of the material feeding shell (10) is provided with an arc-shaped opening (11). The arc-shaped opening (11) faces the uphill direction of the conveyor belt of the second conveyor (6).

4. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The first sliding member (12) is disposed inside the shock-absorbing shell (42). The two ends of the first sliding member (12) are a wide edge (121) and a first oblique end (122). The wide edge (121) is wider than the first oblique end (122). The first oblique end (122) is located on the axis of symmetry of the wide edge (121). The shock-absorbing spring (13) has two ends of the two shock-absorbing springs (13) symmetrically abutting each other on both sides of the wide flange (121); Flange (14), the number of flanges (14) corresponds to the number of wide flanges (121), the flanges (14) are respectively disposed on the inner walls of both sides of the shock-absorbing shell (42), and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring (13) is connected to the flange (14); The second sliding member (15) is slidably disposed in the extension direction of the first oblique end (122); the second sliding member (15) includes a second oblique end (151) and a connecting end (152), the connecting end (152) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (16), and the second oblique end (151) and the first oblique end (122) have the same inclination direction; A connecting rod (16) is provided, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second sliding member (15), and the other end of which passes through the shock-absorbing shell (42) and is fixedly connected to the grain suction cover (3). The unloading wheel (17) is located between the second oblique end (151) and the first oblique end (122). The side wheel surface of the unloading wheel (17) is in contact with the oblique surfaces of the second oblique end (151) and the first oblique end (122).

5. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Rollers (18), two sets of rollers (18) are provided, and the two sets of rollers (18) are respectively distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the roller connecting shell (74). The wheel surface of the rollers (18) contacts the top of the frame (1) on both sides of the second conveyor (6), so that the roller connecting shell (74) can slide along the slope direction of the frame (1) of the second conveyor (6); Slide rail (19), said slide rail (19) is provided on one side of the two side frames (1) of the second conveyor (6); The number of locking wheels (20) corresponds to the number of rollers (18). The locking wheels (20) are located below the rollers (18) and are embedded in the slide rail (19).

6. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A support frame (21) is vertically fixed to the frame (1); An angle adjustment shaft (22) is laterally movably mounted on the top of the support frame (21). Lifting cylinder (23), there are two lifting cylinders (23), the two lifting cylinders (23) are respectively mounted on both sides of the feeding chamber (2) of the grain unloader, one end of the two lifting cylinders (23) is installed on the frame (1), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (23) is connected to the feeding chamber of the connecting frame.

7. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding end of the feeding chamber (2) of the grain unloader is hinged to the rotating shaft via an angle adjustment shaft (22).

8. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wide edge (121) is a radially protruding rectangular structure. The diameter of the wide edge (121) is larger than the outer diameter of the shock-absorbing spring (13), which forces the vibration energy to be converted into the spring compression potential energy.

9. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​plate (72) extends outward at both ends and is movably connected to the unloading end frame of the first conveyor (5).

10. The intelligent grain unloader for loading and unloading grain according to claim 2, characterized in that, The roller connecting shell (74) is inverted U-shaped.