Full-automatic roll unloading and core replacing equipment for film blowing
The automated equipment, which combines pneumatic grippers with servo motors, has solved the automation problems of unwinding and core replacement in film production. It has achieved automatic unwinding of film rolls and automatic replacement of core tubes, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG GUANHUA HONGRUN PLASTIC MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional film production processes, such as unwinding and core changing, rely on manual operation, resulting in low automation, high labor intensity, and long processing time.
An automated device using pneumatic grippers and servo motors enables automatic unwinding of film rolls and automatic replacement of core tubes. Through the coordinated operation of cylinders and lead screw slides, automated unwinding and core replacement are achieved.
It has improved the automation level of film production, reduced the labor intensity of workers, and shortened the operation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224467136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thin film production technology, specifically to a fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] After the film is produced, it needs to be wound around a paper core tube by a winding machine to form a roll. During the winding process, the paper core tube is wrapped around the winding shaft, which drives the paper core tube to rotate continuously, thereby continuously winding up the film material. When the set length and the film roll reach the set diameter, the film roll along with the paper core tube needs to be unloaded (this process is called "unwinding"), and the film roll (along with the paper core tube) is pulled out from the winding shaft and then a new paper core tube is installed on the winding shaft. This process is called "core changing". The traditional core changing process mainly relies on manual labor, has a low degree of automation, high labor intensity for workers, and is time-consuming. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a solution to the existing problems.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing device, comprising a mounting base, characterized in that: two fixed seats are fixedly connected to the mounting base, and a core clamp is fixedly connected to each of the two fixed seats; a third lead screw slide is fixedly connected to the mounting base, a pull-out frame is fixedly connected to the slide of the third lead screw slide, and a core screw clamp is fixedly connected to the pull-out frame; a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the mounting base; a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting base; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third cylinder; several support plates are fixedly connected to the mounting plate; a column is fixedly connected to the mounting base; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the column; a first lead screw slide is fixedly connected to the fixed frame; a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the slide of the first lead screw slide; a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder; a first pneumatic clamp is fixedly connected to each end of the mounting frame; a second lead screw slide is fixedly connected to the fixed frame; a slide plate is fixedly connected to the slide of the second lead screw slide; two first cylinders are fixedly connected to the slide plate; and a second pneumatic clamp is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder.
[0005] Preferably, the lead screw of the third lead screw slide is fixedly connected to the shaft of the third servo motor, and the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding plate is located above the pallet, and the feeding plate has several notches, so that the feeding plate does not contact the pallet.
[0007] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and a through hole is provided on the fixed frame. The rotating shaft of the first servo motor passes through the through hole of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw slide.
[0008] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the second lead screw slide, one end of the slide plate is rotatably connected to a roller, and a groove is provided on the fixed frame, with the roller rolling in the groove of the fixed frame.
[0009] Preferably, a film winding platform is fixedly connected to the mounting base, a first core and a second core are placed on the film winding platform, and a core rod is slidably connected inside the first core and the second core.
[0010] Preferably, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the column, and the feeding plate is located above the unloading plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in the fact that by cooperating with each pneumatic gripper and servo motor, automatic unwinding of the roll and replacement of the new core tube can be achieved, with a high degree of automation. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unwinding structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at point AA;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the attached diagram, 1. First servo motor, 2. First lead screw slide, 3. Second servo motor, 4. Second lead screw slide, 5. Fixing frame, 6. Slide plate, 7. First cylinder, 8. Second cylinder, 9. Mounting frame, 10. First pneumatic gripper, 11. Feeding plate, 12. Unloading plate, 13. Pull-out frame, 14. Fixing base, 15. Third cylinder, 16. Film roll table, 17. Second pneumatic gripper, 18. Mounting base, 19. Column, 20. Core rod gripper, 21. Core rod, 22. Core clamping gripper, 23. First core, 24. Second core, 25. Support plate, 26. Mounting plate, 27. Third servo motor, 28. Third lead screw slide, 29. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0021] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as “up,” “down,” “left,” and “right” may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, an element described as being “down” of other elements or features would be positioned “up” of those other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term “down” can encompass both up and down orientations.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments: such as Figures 1-5The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a blown film fully automatic roll unloading and core changing device, including a mounting base 18, two fixed bases 14 fixedly connected to the mounting base 18, a core clamp 22 fixedly connected to each of the two fixed bases 14, a third screw slide 28 fixedly connected to the mounting base 18, a pull-out frame 13 fixedly connected to the slide of the third screw slide 28, a core clamp 20 fixedly connected to the pull-out frame 13, the core clamp 22 and the core clamp 20 are both pneumatic clamps and are at the same horizontal height, the screw of the third screw slide 28 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the third servo motor 27, the third servo motor 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 18, the rotation of the third servo motor 27 can drive the screw of the third screw slide 28 to rotate, thereby controlling the front and rear displacement of the slide and the pull-out frame 13;
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a feeding plate 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 18. The left side of the feeding plate 12 is a horizontal straight plate and the right side is an inclined plate at 30°. A third cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 18. A mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third cylinder 15. Several support plates 25 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 26. The feeding plate 12 is located above the support plates 25. Several notches are opened on the inclined plate of the feeding plate 12. The feeding plate 12 does not contact the support plates 25.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, four columns 19 are fixedly connected to the mounting base 18, and a fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the columns 19. The fixing frame 5 and the columns 19 form a square frame. A first lead screw slide 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 5. A second cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the slide of the first lead screw slide 2. A mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 8. A first pneumatic gripper 10 is fixedly connected to each end of the mounting frame 9. A first servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 5. A through hole is opened on the fixing frame 5. The rotating shaft of the first servo motor 1 passes through the through hole of the fixing frame 5 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw slide 2. The rotating shaft of the first servo motor 1 does not contact the through hole of the fixing frame 5. Starting the first servo motor 1 can control the left and right displacement of the slide of the first lead screw slide 2.
[0026] A second lead screw slide 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5. A slide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 4. Two first cylinders 7 are fixedly connected to the slide plate 6. The piston rod of the first cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the second pneumatic gripper 17. A second servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5. The rotating shaft of the second servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the second lead screw slide 4. A roller 29 is rotatably connected to one end of the slide plate 6. A groove is provided on the fixed frame 5. The roller 29 is rotatably connected in the groove of the fixed frame 5. Starting the second servo motor 3 can control the left and right displacement of the slide plate of the second lead screw slide 4.
[0027] The mounting base 18 is fixedly connected to the film winding table 16, and the first core 23 and the second core 24 are placed on the film winding table 16. The core rod 21 is slidably connected inside the first core 23 and the second core 24.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a feeding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the column 19. The feeding plate 11 is located above the unloading plate 12. The left side of the feeding plate 11 is a downward inclined plate at 30° and the right side is a flat plate.
[0029] In this embodiment, both the cylinder and the servo motor are connected to a power source and are connected to the controller via signal lines.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: A first core 23 is placed on each side of the second core 24 after film winding is completed on the film winding table 16. The three cores are threaded together by the core rod 21. The second servo motor 3 is started, causing the first cylinder 7 to move to the core tube. The first cylinder 7 extends its piston rod, simultaneously activating the second pneumatic gripper 17 to clamp the first cores 23 on both sides. Then, it is raised and moved to the left to the core gripper 22, lowered, and placed inside the core gripper 22. The second pneumatic gripper 17 then disengages from the core. At the same time, the core rod clamp 20 clamps the core rod 20, the third cylinder 15 is started so that the support plate 25 supports the second core 24, the third servo motor 27 is started so that the pull-out frame 13 drives the core rod 21 to be pulled out. After the core rod 21 is pulled out, the two first cores 23 on both sides are clamped by the core clamps 22 on both sides respectively, and the second core 24 in the middle is supported by the support plate 25. Then the third cylinder 27 retracts, and the support plate 25 drags the second core 24 down. At this time, the second core 24 contacts the unloading plate 12 and rolls down along the unloading plate 12 to complete the unloading.
[0031] The second core tube 24 that has not been rolled into film is placed on the feeding plate 11. The first servo motor 1 and the second cylinder 8 are started to make the first pneumatic gripper 10 clamp the second core tube 24 tightly and send it to the top of the support plate 25. The third cylinder 15 is started to raise the support plate 25 and place the second core tube 24 on the support plate 25, making the second core tube 24 coaxial with the first core tube 23. The third servo motor 27 is started to drive the pull-out frame 13 and the core bar 21 to insert into the core tube. After completion, the core bar gripper 20 and the core tube gripper 22 are released. The second servo motor 3 and the first cylinder 7 are started again to make the second pneumatic gripper 17 clamp the second core tube 24 and place it on the film winding table 16 to complete the film winding. This cycle can be repeated.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing device, comprising a mounting base (18), characterized in that: Two fixed seats (14) are fixedly connected to the mounting base (18), and a core clamp (22) is fixedly connected to each of the two fixed seats (14). A third lead screw slide (28) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (18), and a pull-out bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the slide of the third lead screw slide (28). A core screw clamp (20) is fixedly connected to the pull-out bracket (13). A feeding plate (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (18). A third cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (18). A mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third cylinder (15). Several support plates (25) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (26). A column (19) is fixedly connected to the top, a fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the column (19), a first lead screw slide (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5), a second cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the slide of the first lead screw slide (2), a mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder (8), a first pneumatic gripper (10) is fixedly connected to each end of the mounting frame (9), a second lead screw slide (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5), a slide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the slide of the second lead screw slide (4), two first cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to the slide plate (6), and a second pneumatic gripper (17) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder (7).
2. The fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw of the third lead screw slide (28) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the third servo motor (27), and the third servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (18).
3. The fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding plate (12) is located above the pallet (25), and the feeding plate (12) has several notches. The feeding plate (12) does not contact the pallet (25).
4. The fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first servo motor (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5). The fixed frame (5) has a through hole, and the shaft of the first servo motor (1) passes through the through hole of the fixed frame (5) and is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the first lead screw slide (2).
5. The fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5). The rotating shaft of the second servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the second lead screw slide (4). One end of the slide plate (6) is rotatably connected to the roller (29). The fixed frame (5) has a groove, and the roller (29) is rotatably connected in the groove of the fixed frame (5).
6. The fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (18) is fixedly connected to the film winding table (16), and the first core (23) and the second core (24) are placed on the film winding table (16). The core rod (21) is slidably connected inside the first core (23) and the second core (24).
7. The fully automatic blown film unwinding and core-changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (19) is fixedly connected to the feeding plate (11), which is located above the unloading plate (12).