Roman column art brick with moisture-proof and antibacterial structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Roman column artistic bricks with moisture-proof antibacterial structure, belong to artistic brick technical field, including brick body, and brick body is by base material layer, support layer, antibacterial layer, moisture-proof layer and veneer constitute, the side of support layer is provided with a row of half convex edges, the side of antibacterial layer is provided with a row of first grooves respectively and a row of half convex edges are connected, the other side of antibacterial layer is provided with a row of hexagonal prism, the side of moisture-proof layer is provided with a row of second grooves respectively and a row of hexagonal prism are connected, the other side of moisture-proof layer is provided with a row of convex strips, the side of veneer is provided with a row of third grooves respectively and a row of convex strips are connected, the both sides of brick body are provided with the connecting assembly of connecting brick body, by the connecting assembly of setting, when brick body and brick body are connected, the effect of providing connection stability is achieved, independent brick body forms integral force structure, shear strength, tensile strength improves, avoids single piece brick body to fall off risk.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of art brick technology, specifically a Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure. Background Technology

[0002] Artistic bricks are a type of decorative and artistic wall or floor covering material. Through unique shapes, textures, colors, or craftsmanship, they achieve a combination of aesthetics and practicality. Roman column artistic bricks are building decoration materials that integrate the classical architectural aesthetics of Roman columns with modern decorative techniques. Inspired by the columnar structure of Roman columns, they transform the solemnity and cultural memory of traditional architecture into decorative elements suitable for modern buildings through techniques such as three-dimensional relief, imitation stone textures, and color matching. For example, the environmentally friendly artistic bricks with announcement number CN214575062U have a structural skeleton embedded in the brick body and blind holes on one side of the brick body. This not only serves to support cement mortar but also provides good structural strength. By using hybrid composite material reinforcements as the material for the structural skeleton, the structural strength of the brick body can be further optimized, while also enhancing the brick body's corrosion resistance and service life. On the side of the brick body without blind holes, creative and distinctive brick bodies with text, patterns, etc., can be made according to the customer's needs, increasing the aesthetic appeal, artistic sense, and brand recognition.

[0003] While the aforementioned technologies can optimize the structural strength of bricks, they suffer from insufficient connection strength between bricks. This inadequate connection strength prevents the bricks from working together to bear the load, leaving each brick to bear the load independently. This can lead to localized crushing due to stress concentration, reducing the overall structural load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, cracks are prone to appear at weak points in the connection, which can spread further with temperature changes, foundation settlement, or vibration, causing brick misalignment and tilting. Once the connection joints crack, moisture and humidity can seep into the interior through the gaps, causing the base layer to become damp and moldy. This, in turn, damages the internal antibacterial and moisture-proof coating, reducing the material's durability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the connection strength of art bricks on the market is insufficient when connecting bricks.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure, comprising a brick body, the brick body being composed of a base layer, a support layer, an antibacterial layer, a moisture-proof layer, and a decorative layer. One side of the support layer has a row of semi-convex ridges; one side of the antibacterial layer has a row of first grooves respectively connected to the row of semi-convex ridges; the other side of the antibacterial layer has a row of hexagonal prisms; one side of the moisture-proof layer has a row of second grooves respectively connected to the row of hexagonal prisms; the other side of the moisture-proof layer has a row of raised strips; one side of the decorative layer has a row of third grooves respectively connected to the row of raised strips; and connecting components for connecting the brick body are provided on both sides of the brick body.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes ten connecting blocks respectively disposed at both ends of one side of the substrate layer, support layer, antibacterial layer, moisture-proof layer and finishing layer, and connecting grooves are provided at both ends of the other side of the substrate layer, support layer, antibacterial layer, moisture-proof layer and finishing layer.

[0007] Preferably, a row of protruding posts is provided on one side of each of the substrate layer, support layer, antibacterial layer, moisture-proof layer and decorative layer, and a row of fourth grooves is provided on the other side of each of the substrate layer, support layer, antibacterial layer, moisture-proof layer and decorative layer.

[0008] Preferably, positioning blocks are provided on the upper and lower middle parts of one side of the substrate layer and the finishing layer, and positioning holes are provided on the upper and lower middle parts of the other side of the substrate layer and the finishing layer.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting block and connecting groove, the protruding post and the fourth groove, the positioning block and the positioning hole are all on the same horizontal line, and the shapes and specifications of the connecting block and connecting groove, the protruding post and the fourth groove, and the positioning block and the positioning hole are compatible.

[0010] Preferably, a metal mesh is provided between the substrate layer and the support layer, the outer surface of the substrate layer is coated with a sealing primer, and the interior of the substrate layer is filled with a lightweight structural material, the outer surface of the support layer is coated with an interface agent, and the interior of the support layer is filled with a rigid support material.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the antibacterial layer is provided with an antibacterial coating, and the interior of the antibacterial layer is filled with an antibacterial functional material; the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer is provided with a moisture-proof coating, and the interior of the moisture-proof layer is filled with a waterproof sealing material; and the outer surface of the decorative layer is provided with a decorative glaze.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] By setting antibacterial and moisture-proof layers, the bricks are provided with moisture-proof and antibacterial effects, avoiding damage to the brick structure caused by moisture erosion, reducing the decomposition of materials by bacterial growth, extending the durability of the bricks, and preventing mold and stains caused by moisture, as well as preventing surface discoloration caused by antibacterial failure.

[0014] By using semi-convex ridges, hexagonal prisms, and raised strips, the system provides a stable connection when the supporting layer, antibacterial layer, moisture-proof layer, and finishing layer are combined. This significantly increases the contact area between layers, improves strength, prevents slippage or peeling between layers, and allows for quick alignment of each layer, reducing human error and improving construction efficiency.

[0015] By setting up connecting components, the effect of providing connection stability when connecting bricks is achieved, so that the independent bricks form an integral load-bearing structure, improving shear and tensile strength, avoiding the risk of individual bricks falling off, and also dispersing stress concentration between bricks, reducing the probability of cracking at the splice joint. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brick body and brick connection structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Brick; 2. Substrate layer; 3. Support layer; 4. Antibacterial layer; 5. Moisture-proof layer; 6. Finishing layer; 7. Semi-convex ridge; 8. Hexagonal prism; 9. Raised strip; 10. Connecting block; 11. Raised column; 12. Positioning block; 13. Metal mesh plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure:

[0025] Example 1: To address the problem of insufficient connection strength between existing artistic bricks when connecting brick bodies 1, the following is disclosed: Brick body 1, which is composed of a substrate layer 2, a support layer 3, an antibacterial layer 4, a moisture-proof layer 5, and a finishing layer 6 (e.g., Figures 1-6 As shown), a row of semi-convex ridges 7 is provided on one side of the support layer 3, a row of first grooves connected to the row of semi-convex ridges 7 is provided on one side of the antibacterial layer 4, a row of hexagonal prisms 8 is provided on the other side of the antibacterial layer 4, a row of second grooves connected to the row of hexagonal prisms 8 is provided on one side of the moisture-proof layer 5, a row of raised strips 9 is provided on the other side of the moisture-proof layer 5, and a row of third grooves connected to the row of raised strips 9 is provided on one side of the finishing layer 6 (as shown). Figures 4-6 As shown), the brick body 1 has connecting components on both sides to connect the brick body 1. The connecting components include ten connecting blocks 10 respectively disposed at both ends of one side of the substrate layer 2, support layer 3, antibacterial layer 4, moisture-proof layer 5, and finishing layer 6 (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown), connecting grooves are provided at both ends of the substrate layer 2, support layer 3, antibacterial layer 4, moisture-proof layer 5, and decorative layer 6 on the other side. A row of protruding posts 11 is provided on one side of the substrate layer 2, support layer 3, antibacterial layer 4, moisture-proof layer 5, and decorative layer 6 (as shown). Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown), a fourth groove is formed on the other side of the substrate layer 2, support layer 3, antibacterial layer 4, moisture-proof layer 5, and decorative layer 6. Positioning blocks 12 are provided in the upper and lower middle parts of one side of the substrate layer 2 and decorative layer 6 (as shown). Figures 1-4 As shown), positioning holes are provided in the upper middle and lower middle parts of the substrate layer 2 and the decorative layer 6 on the other side. The connecting block 10 and the connecting groove, the protruding post 11 and the fourth groove, the positioning block 12 and the positioning hole are on the same horizontal line, and the shapes and specifications of the connecting block 10 and the connecting groove, the protruding post 11 and the fourth groove, and the positioning block 12 and the positioning hole are compatible.

[0026] By embedding the semi-convex ridge 7 into the first groove of the antibacterial layer 4, an interlocking mechanism is formed, increasing the contact area between the support layer 3 and the antibacterial layer 4 and limiting lateral slippage. By fitting the hexagonal prism 8 into the second groove of the moisture-proof layer 5, the multi-directional angular interlocking enhances torsional strength and prevents misalignment between the antibacterial layer 4 and the moisture-proof layer 5. By inserting the protruding strip 9 into the third groove of the finishing layer 6, a linear continuous locking mechanism is formed, enhancing load-bearing capacity (e.g., ...). Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown), when it is necessary to connect two bricks 1, the positioning block 12 can be aligned with the positioning hole, and then the positioning block 12 can be slid into the positioning hole to achieve the positioning effect during connection, ensuring that the bricks 1 are on the same horizontal line (as shown). Figure 3 As shown), the connecting block 10 will be inserted into the connecting groove one by one to form a mortise and tenon rigid connection, which improves the strength of the brick 1 connection. When two bricks 1 are connected, the protruding post 11 and the fourth groove will also engage, thereby cooperating with the main engagement structure to achieve full-range alignment between layers and further improve the stability of the connection.

[0027] Example 2: Unlike Example 1, the antibacterial layer 4 and moisture-proof layer 5 provide both moisture-proof and antibacterial protection. It is disclosed that a metal mesh plate 13 (e.g., ...) is disposed between the substrate layer 2 and the support layer 3. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown), the outer surface of the substrate layer 2 is coated with a sealing primer, and the interior of the substrate layer 2 is filled with a lightweight structural material; the outer surface of the support layer 3 is coated with an interface agent, and the interior of the support layer 3 is filled with a rigid support material; the outer surface of the antibacterial layer 4 is coated with an antibacterial coating, and the interior of the antibacterial layer 4 is filled with an antibacterial functional material; the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer 5 is coated with a moisture-proof coating, and the interior of the moisture-proof layer 5 is filled with a waterproof sealing material; the outer surface of the finishing layer 6 is coated with a decorative glaze (such as...). Figures 1-5 (As shown).

[0028] The metal mesh 13 can be made of fiberglass mesh, which can enhance the connection strength between the substrate layer 2 and the support layer 3, inhibit crack propagation, and improve the overall shear resistance (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown), the sealing primer on the surface of the substrate layer 2 can be an epoxy sealing primer, which can penetrate the pores of the substrate to form a dense film, blocking moisture and air contact and improving adhesion to the support layer 3. The lightweight structural material can be lightweight aggregate concrete, which can reduce the self-weight of the brick 1, while enhancing crack resistance and ensuring structural stability. The interface agent on the surface of the support layer 3 can be an acrylic emulsion-based agent, which can buffer the deformation stress between the substrate layer 2 and the antibacterial layer 4, improve interlayer adhesion, and prevent cracking. The rigid support material inside can be polymer-modified mortar, which can provide rigid support and impermeability, and reinforce crack resistance with fibers. The antibacterial coating can be made of nano-silver, which can... The antibacterial effect is achieved by disrupting bacterial cell membranes with silver ions. The antibacterial material can be a composite emulsion of bamboo charcoal fiber felt and zinc oxide nanorods. Bamboo charcoal adsorbs mold spores, while zinc oxide photocatalyzes the generation of active oxygen, thus doubly inhibiting bacterial growth. The moisture-proof coating can be made of polyvinylidene fluoride, which is hydrophobic, weather-resistant, and anti-aging, blocking water vapor penetration. The waterproof sealing material can be butyl rubber waterproof tape and expanded fireproof rock wool, which physically seals gaps. Rock wool also provides insulation and fire resistance, preventing moisture infiltration. The decorative glaze can use zircon sand wear-resistant aggregate and zinc oxide antibacterial agent, improving wear resistance, and zinc oxide provides continuous antibacterial protection, maintaining aesthetics and hygiene. Figures 1-5 (As shown).

[0029] The above is the entire working process of the device, and all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure, comprising a brick body (1); Its features are: The brick body (1) is composed of a base layer (2), a support layer (3), an antibacterial layer (4), a moisture-proof layer (5), and a finishing layer (6). A row of semi-convex ridges (7) is provided on one side of the support layer (3). A row of first grooves connected to a row of semi-convex ridges (7) is provided on one side of the antibacterial layer (4). A row of hexagonal prisms (8) is provided on the other side of the antibacterial layer (4). A row of second grooves connected to a row of hexagonal prisms (8) is provided on one side of the moisture-proof layer (5). A row of convex strips (9) is provided on the other side of the moisture-proof layer (5). A row of third grooves connected to a row of convex strips (9) is provided on one side of the finishing layer (6). Connecting components for connecting the brick body (1) are provided on both sides of the brick body (1).

2. The Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes ten connecting blocks (10) respectively disposed at both ends of one side of the substrate layer (2), support layer (3), antibacterial layer (4), moisture-proof layer (5) and finishing layer (6), and connecting grooves are provided at both ends of the other side of the substrate layer (2), support layer (3), antibacterial layer (4), moisture-proof layer (5) and finishing layer (6).

3. The Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A row of protruding posts (11) is provided on one side of each of the substrate layer (2), support layer (3), antibacterial layer (4), moisture-proof layer (5) and decorative layer (6), and a row of fourth grooves is provided on the other side of each of the substrate layer (2), support layer (3), antibacterial layer (4), moisture-proof layer (5) and decorative layer (6).

4. The Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (12) are provided on the upper and lower parts of one side of the substrate layer (2) and the finishing layer (6), and positioning holes are provided on the upper and lower parts of the other side of the substrate layer (2) and the finishing layer (6).

5. A Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting block (10) and connecting groove, the protruding post (11) and the fourth groove, the positioning block (12) and the positioning hole are respectively on the same horizontal line, and the shapes and specifications of the connecting block (10) and connecting groove, the protruding post (11) and the fourth groove, the positioning block (12) and the positioning hole are compatible.

6. The Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal mesh plate (13) is provided between the substrate layer (2) and the support layer (3). The outer surface of the substrate layer (2) is provided with a sealing primer, and the interior of the substrate layer (2) is filled with a lightweight structural material. The outer surface of the support layer (3) is provided with an interface agent, and the interior of the support layer (3) is filled with a rigid support material.

7. A Roman column art brick with a moisture-proof and antibacterial structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antibacterial layer (4) has an antibacterial coating on its outer surface and is filled with antibacterial functional material. The moisture-proof layer (5) has a moisture-proof coating on its outer surface and is filled with waterproof sealing material. The decorative layer (6) has a decorative glaze on its outer surface.

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