A glass door and a refrigeration apparatus thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AUCMA
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass doors are produced using multiple injection-molded parts, resulting in high production costs and poor visual appeal.
The top groove is formed by combining an injection-molded end cap with an upper frame profile and side frame profiles made of PVC extruded material. Only a single injection-molded part is needed, combined with a reinforcing iron core and sealing strip, to improve sealing and strength and reduce splicing seams.
It significantly reduces production costs and enhances the aesthetics of the glass door, with only two visible seams, resulting in a more beautiful overall appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224469016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigeration equipment technology, and in particular to a glass door and its refrigeration equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Existing display cases, refrigerators, freezers, and other refrigeration equipment typically use glass doors to facilitate the display of items inside. Based on the product's positioning, these glass doors usually have aluminum alloy or plastic frames. Plastic frames are typically made of PVC extruded material. However, glass doors made from ordinary PVC extruded profile frames have poor visual appeal and are not very aesthetically pleasing. To improve the aesthetics of the glass doors and enhance the overall appearance of the refrigeration equipment, the extruded material at the top of the glass door is replaced with injection-molded material, forming a combined frame of PVC extruded and injection-molded materials. The upper part of the door frame made of injection-molded material has rounded corners and conceals the hinges.
[0003] CN118602676A discloses a refrigerator door, refrigerator, and assembly method that are composed of injection molded parts and extruded parts. The top end cap of the refrigerator door is made by splicing multiple injection molded parts. There are splicing seams on the surface of the end cap and between the end cap and the extruded profile. The splicing seams are prone to misalignment after splicing, resulting in poor visual effect. In addition, since the end cap is made of injection molded material, each of the multiple end cap splicing parts needs to be designed and manufactured with molds separately. The design, manufacturing and debugging of injection molded parts are more expensive than using extruded parts, resulting in high production cost of glass doors. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem of high production costs in existing glass doors due to the need for multiple extruded parts to be assembled, the first objective of this utility model is to provide a glass door comprising a main frame, an upper frame, a glass assembly, and a door seal. The main frame includes a lower frame profile and side frame profiles, each with a bottom groove and a side groove. The upper frame is mounted on the main frame and includes an end cap and an upper frame profile installed within the end cap. The upper frame profile and the end cap cooperate to form a top groove. The glass assembly is fixed within a frame enclosed by the top groove, bottom groove, and side grooves. The back of the main frame and the upper frame are provided with slots, and the door seal is installed in the slots.
[0005] Specifically, the end cap includes a front cover surface, a rear cover surface, an upper cover surface, and mounting portions disposed on both sides of the end cap. A first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are disposed on the inner side of the end cap.
[0006] Specifically, the front cover, rear cover, upper cover, and first limiting plate enclose a mounting cavity with a bottom opening. The upper frame profile is disposed in the mounting cavity. The upper frame profile includes a top plate and a rear fixing plate. The rear fixing plate, top plate, front cover, and second limiting plate enclose a top groove.
[0007] Specifically, the lower side of the mounting part is provided with a plurality of splicing limiting claws that match the cavities of the side frame profile, and the claws are engaged in the cavities.
[0008] Specifically, the end cap has reinforcing iron cores at both ends on its inner side, and the upper cover has reinforcing iron sheets at both ends. The reinforcing iron core includes an upper fixing part, an angle reinforcing part, and a side fixing part inserted into the cavity of the side frame profile, which are clamped between the end cap and the upper frame profile. The reinforcing iron core is connected to the upper frame and the side frame profile by screws.
[0009] Specifically, the upper fixing part of the reinforcing core is provided with a positioning groove that matches the first limiting plate and a clearance groove that matches the second limiting plate, and the positioning groove is engaged with the first limiting plate.
[0010] Specifically, the upper cover surface is provided with a baffle strip, and the reinforcing iron sheet is provided on the rear side of the baffle strip.
[0011] Specifically, the slots include a side slot on the back of the side frame profile, a bottom slot on the back of the lower frame profile, an upper slot on the back of the upper frame profile, and a corner slot on the back of the end cap.
[0012] Specifically, the front and rear sides of the bottom groove and the side groove are respectively provided with a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip, and the front side of the rear fixing plate is provided with a third sealing strip. The first sealing strip, the second sealing strip and the third sealing strip are made of soft PVC material.
[0013] The second objective of this utility model is to provide a refrigeration device, characterized in that it includes a cabinet and the aforementioned glass door, wherein the cabinet has an internal cavity, and the glass door is hinged to one side of the cabinet for opening or closing the internal cavity.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This utility model provides a glass door and its refrigeration equipment. The frame of the glass door is assembled from an injection-molded end cap and upper frame profiles, side frame profiles and lower frame profiles made of PVC extruded material. The upper frame is formed by the upper frame profile and the end cap forming a top groove. Only a single injection-molded part is used, eliminating the need to assemble multiple injection-molded parts, which significantly reduces production costs. The assembly of the upper frame profile and the end cap is hidden in the door seal. The visible surface of the glass door has only two splicing seams on the left and right sides, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing overall appearance. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the assembled state of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper frame structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the end cap structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper frame profile structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper frame structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforced iron core structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a sectional view of the side frame profile of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning groove structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rear of the present invention in its assembled state;
[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the end cap ejection process of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly process of this utility model.
[0027] Reference numerals: 1. End cap; 11. Front cover surface; 12. Rear cover surface; 121. Corner slot; 122. Glue opening; 13. Upper cover surface; 131. Stop strip; 14. Mounting part; 141. Claw; 15. First limiting plate; 16. Second limiting plate; 2. Upper frame profile; 21. Top plate; 22. Rear fixing plate; 221. Third sealing strip; 222. Upper slot; 3. Main frame; 31. Lower frame profile; 32. 1. Bottom groove; 312. Bottom card groove; 32. Side frame profile; 321. Side groove; 322. Cavity; 323. Side card groove; 33. First sealing strip; 34. Second sealing strip; 35. Side frame reinforcing iron; 4. Glass assembly; 5. Reinforcing iron core; 51. Upper fixing part; 511. Positioning groove; 512. Leaving groove; 52. Corner reinforcing part; 53. Side fixing part; 6. Reinforcing iron sheet; 7. Bushing; 8. Door seal. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. The specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0029] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0030] like Figures 1-11 As shown, this utility model provides a glass door that is used in refrigeration equipment such as display cabinets and freezers. The glass door includes a main frame 3, an upper frame, a glass assembly 4, and a door seal 8. The main frame 3 includes a lower frame profile 31 and a side frame profile 32. The lower frame profile 31 and the side frame profile 32 are respectively provided with a bottom groove 311 and a side groove 321. The upper frame is disposed on the main frame 3. The upper frame includes an end cap 1 and an upper frame profile 2 installed in the end cap 1. The upper frame profile 2 and the end cap 1 form a top groove. The glass assembly 4 is fixed in the frame body surrounded by the top groove, the bottom groove 311, and the side groove 321. The back of the main frame 3 and the upper frame are provided with a slot, and the door seal 8 is installed in the slot. The end cap 1 is made of injection molding, while the lower frame profile 31, side frame profile 32 and upper frame profile 2 are made of PVC extruded material. The end cap 1 and the upper frame profile 2 cooperate to form a top groove that fixes the upper end of the glass assembly 4. The glass door only needs to use a single injection molding part, which reduces the production cost of the glass door compared with the existing technology that usually uses multiple injection molding parts spliced together.
[0031] The main frame 3 includes a lower frame profile 31 and a side frame profile 32. The lower frame profile 31 has 45° end faces at both ends, and the lower end of the side frame profile 32 has a 45° end face, while the upper end of the side frame profile 32 is flush with the end face. The 45° end faces of the lower frame profile 31 and the side frame profile 32 are fixedly connected by corner connecting blocks. Matching bottom grooves 311 and side grooves 321 are respectively provided on the inner walls of the lower frame profile 31 and the side frame profile 32. A first sealing strip 33 and a second sealing strip 34 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom groove 311 and the side groove 321. The first sealing strip 33 and the second sealing strip 34 are made of soft PVC material and are attached to the surface of the glass assembly 4 to improve the sealing between the glass assembly 4 and the main frame 3. The side frame profile 32 is provided with a plurality of cavities 322, and a side frame reinforcing iron 35 is glued and fixed in at least one cavity 322 of the side frame profile 32 to enhance the strength of the side frame profile 32.
[0032] The upper frame is mounted on top of the side frame and includes an end cap 1 and an upper frame profile 2. The end cap 1 is integrally injection molded and includes a front cover surface 11, a rear cover surface 12, an upper cover surface 13, and mounting portions 14 disposed on both sides of the end cap 1. The inner side of the end cap 1 is provided with a first limiting plate 15 for limiting the lateral position of the upper frame profile 2 and a second limiting plate 16 for limiting the lateral position of the glass assembly 4. The first limiting plate 15 is disposed on the rear side of the end cap 1, and the second limiting plate 16 is disposed on the front side of the end cap 1. The front cover surface 11, the rear cover surface 12, the upper cover surface 13, and the first limiting plate 15 together form a mounting cavity with a bottom opening. The upper frame profile 2 is set in the mounting cavity and includes a top plate 21 and a rear fixing plate 22. The rear fixing plate 22, top plate 21, front cover 11, and second limiting plate 16 form a top groove with a bottom opening. The top plate 21 is attached to the top of the glass assembly 4, the rear fixing plate 22 is attached to the inner side of the glass assembly 4, the front cover 11 is attached to the outer side of the glass assembly 4, and the second limiting plate 16 is attached to both sides of the glass assembly 4. A third sealing strip 221 is provided on the side of the rear fixing plate 22 that is attached to the glass. The third sealing strip 221 is made of soft PVC material and is attached to the surface of the glass assembly 4 to improve the sealing between the glass assembly 4 and the main frame 3. The lower side of the mounting part 14 is provided with a plurality of splicing limiting claws 141 that match the cavities 322 of the side frame profile 32. The claws 141 are engaged in the cavities 322 to ensure the flatness of the splicing seam. The center of the upper cover surface 13 of the end cap 1 and the center of the upper frame profile 2 are provided with matching screw holes, and the end cap 1 and the upper frame profile 2 are fixedly connected by screws.
[0033] A reinforcing iron core 5 is provided at both corners of the inner side of the end cap 1 to improve the strength of the corner position of the door frame. Reinforcing iron plates 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the upper cover surface 13, and the positions of the reinforcing iron plates 6 and the reinforcing iron core 5 are matched. The reinforcing iron core 5 includes an upper fixing part 51, a corner reinforcing part 52, and a side fixing part 53. The upper fixing part 51 is clamped between the end cap 1 and the upper frame profile 2. The corner reinforcing part 52 is located at the corner position, and the side fixing part 53 is inserted into the cavity 322 of the side frame profile 32. The upper fixing part 51 of the reinforcing iron core 5 is provided with a positioning groove 511 that matches the first limiting plate 15 and a clearance groove 512 that matches the second limiting plate 16. The positioning groove 511 is engaged with the first limiting plate 15 to position the installation position of the reinforcing iron core 5. Matching screw holes are provided in the upper fixing part 51, the reinforcing iron plate 6, the upper cover surface 13, and the upper frame profile 2, and screws are used to fix and connect the reinforcing iron plate 6, the end cap 1, the reinforcing iron core 5, and the upper frame profile 2. The end cap 1 is fixedly connected to the upper frame profile 2 by screws through the mounting parts 14 on both sides of the upper cover surface 13. Through holes are provided in the upper cover surface 13, the reinforcing patch, and the upper fixing part 51 at the hinge shaft, and a bushing 7 is inserted into the through holes, and the hinge shaft is hinged in the bushing 7.
[0034] The side fixing part 53 is inserted into the cavity 322 of the side frame profile 32. The side frame profile 32 and the side fixing part 53 are provided with matching screw holes, which are located in the side slot 323. There are no screw holes on the external surface. The side fixing part 53 is fixedly connected to the side frame profile 32 with screws. Through the snap-fit between the claw 141 and the side frame profile 32 and the screw connection between the side fixing part 53 and the side frame profile 32, the end cap 1 is fixed to the side frame profile 32. Only two splicing seams are left on the left and right sides of the frame on the outer surface of the glass door, making the overall appearance more beautiful.
[0035] The upper cover surface 13 of the end cover 1 is provided with a baffle 131 of a certain height. The reinforcing iron sheet 6 and screw holes are covered behind the baffle 131. The two ends of the baffle 131 are provided with rounded chamfers to enhance the appearance and aesthetics of the glass door. The bottom of the upper cover surface 13 is provided with interwoven horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs to enhance the strength of the end cover 1.
[0036] The three exterior surfaces of the end cap 1 adopt the ejection direction of a three-sided slider mechanism, and the ejection direction of the exterior surfaces is as follows: Figure 10 As shown, the flatness of the three planes is guaranteed, and there is no gap after splicing with the upper frame profile 2. A recessed glue hole 122 is provided at the bottom of the rear cover surface 12 of the end cap 1 to prevent burrs from being generated when the material handle is broken, and there is no gap after splicing.
[0037] The main frame 3 and the side frames have slots on their backs, in which the door seal 8 is installed. These slots include a side slot 323 on the back of the side frame profile 32, a bottom slot 312 on the back of the lower frame profile 31, an upper slot 222 on the back of the upper frame profile 2, and a corner slot 121 on the rear cover surface 12 of the end cover 1. The corner slot 121 on the back facilitates demolding during the production of the end cover 1, ensures the installation of the door seal 8, and prevents cold leakage after installation.
[0038] During installation, assemble the upper frame, install the reinforcing iron core 5 and the upper frame profile 2 into the end cap 1, and fix the upper frame profile 2 and the end cap 1 with screws. Install the glass assembly 4 into the main frame 3, and then install the assembled upper frame onto the main frame 3. Fix the side frame profile 32 and the side fixing part 53 with screws to complete the assembly of the glass door.
[0039] This utility model also provides a refrigeration device, which can be a display cabinet, freezer, refrigerator, etc., including a cabinet body and the aforementioned glass door. The cabinet body has an internal cavity, and the glass door is hinged to one side of the cabinet body for opening or closing the internal cavity.
[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A glass door, characterized in that, The system includes a main frame (3), an upper frame, a glass assembly (4), and a door seal (8). The main frame (3) includes a lower frame profile (31) and a side frame profile (32). The lower frame profile (31) and the side frame profile (32) are respectively provided with a bottom groove (311) and a side groove (321). The upper frame is set on the main frame (3). The upper frame includes an end cap (1) and an upper frame profile (2) installed in the end cap (1). The upper frame profile (2) and the end cap (1) cooperate to form a top groove. The glass assembly (4) is fixed in the frame body surrounded by the top groove, the bottom groove (311), and the side groove (321). The back of the main frame (3) and the upper frame are provided with a slot. The door seal (8) is installed in the slot.
2. The glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end cap (1) includes a front cover surface (11), a rear cover surface (12), an upper cover surface (13), and mounting portions (14) disposed on both sides of the end cap (1). A first limiting plate (15) and a second limiting plate (16) are disposed on the inner side of the end cap (1).
3. The glass door according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front cover (11), rear cover (12), upper cover (13) and first limiting plate (15) enclose to form a mounting cavity with a bottom opening. The upper frame profile (2) is disposed in the mounting cavity. The upper frame profile (2) includes a top plate (21) and a rear fixing plate (22). The rear fixing plate (22), top plate (21), front cover (11) and second limiting plate (16) enclose to form a top groove.
4. The glass door according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower side of the mounting part (14) is provided with a plurality of splicing limiting claws (141) that match the cavity (322) of the side frame profile (32), and the claws (141) are engaged in the cavity (322).
5. The glass door according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end cap (1) has a reinforcing iron core (5) at both ends on the inner side, and the upper cover (13) has a reinforcing iron sheet (6) at both ends. The reinforcing iron core (5) includes an upper fixing part (51), a corner reinforcing part (52), and a side fixing part (53) inserted into the cavity (322) of the side frame profile (32). The reinforcing iron core (5) connects the upper frame and the side frame profile (32) by screws.
6. The glass door according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper fixing part (51) of the reinforcing iron core (5) is provided with a positioning groove (511) that matches the first limiting plate (15) and a clearance groove (512) that matches the second limiting plate (16). The positioning groove (511) is engaged with the first limiting plate (15).
7. The glass door according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper cover (13) is provided with a baffle (131), and the reinforcing iron sheet (6) is provided on the rear side of the baffle (131).
8. The glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slots include a side slot (323) on the back of the side frame profile (32), a bottom slot (312) on the back of the lower frame profile (31), an upper slot (222) on the back of the upper frame profile (2), and a corner slot (121) on the back of the end cap (1).
9. The glass door according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the bottom groove (311) and the side groove (321) are respectively provided with a first sealing strip (33) and a second sealing strip (34), and the front side of the rear fixing plate (22) is provided with a third sealing strip (221). The first sealing strip (33), the second sealing strip (34) and the third sealing strip (221) are made of soft PVC material.
10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, The device includes a cabinet and a glass door as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the cabinet has an internal cavity and the glass door is hinged to one side of the cabinet for opening or closing the internal cavity.